2019高考英语二轮练习综合演练-第二部分第五讲名词性从句

2019高考英语二轮练习综合演练-第二部分第五讲名词性从句
2019高考英语二轮练习综合演练-第二部分第五讲名词性从句

2019高考英语二轮练习综合演练-第二部分第五讲名词性

从句

1、(2018·山西太原模拟)Youshouldexploreyourtalentssoastofindout________yourrealinterestslie.

A、what

B、which

C、where

D、how

解析:考查名词性从句。此处是由where引导的宾语从句,作findout的宾语同时在从句中作地点状语。所以答案选C项。

答案:C

2、(2018·山西省三市联考)Thereissolidevidence________watching3Dmoviescanhavesomesideeffectsontheview ers.

A、what

B、that

C、which

D、how

解析:考查名词性从句。分析句子结构可知,引导词在从句中不作成分,也没有意义,因此用that引导同位语从句,作解释说明。

答案:B

3、(2018·苏锡常镇四市调查

二)Theywaitedpatientlyfor________seemedaverylongtime,stampinginthesnowtokeepth eirfeetwarm.

A、which

B、it

C、when

D、what

解析:考查名词性从句。for后面的从句中缺少主语,故用what。句意:他们耐着性子等了很长一段时间,不断地在雪地上跺脚取暖。

答案:D

4、(2018·江西抚州市适应性测试)________youdidn'tknowtheruleswon'tbeanexcuseforyourfailuretoreport.

A、That

B、Where

C、What

D、Why

解析:考查主语从句。句意:不要把你不知道规那么作为你报道失败的借口。that引导陈述句作主语,在句中不作成分,但不能省略。

答案:A

5、(2018·山西太原模拟)________seemstobenopossibility________LiHuacanwinthefirstprizeinthe100-meterrace.

A、It;that

B、There;that

C、There;whether

D、It;whether

解析:考查名词性从句和固定句式。第一空是Thereseemstobe的固定表达;第二空是that引导的同位语从句,补充说明possibility的具体内容。据此选B项。

答案:B

6、(2018·豫南四校高三调研)ManyyoungpeopleintheWestareexpectedtoleave________couldbelife'smostimportan tdecision—marriage—almostentirelyuptoluck.

A、as

B、that

C、which

D、what

解析:考查名词性从句。句意:西方的很多年轻人期望把婚姻——可能是人生中最重要的决定——几乎完全交给运气(来决定)。leave后的部分是宾语从句,what在从句中作主语。

答案:D

7、(2018·大连市部分中学联

考)Whennewscame________theshipwasmissing,shealmostbrokedown,forherhusbandwason board.

A、that

B、which

C、what

D、whether

解析:考查同位语从句。thattheshipwasmissing是同位语从句,解释说明news的内容,that在从句中不作成分,但是不可省略。

答案:A

8、(2018·盐城第二次调研)—Wheredoeshelivenow?

—In________isnowpartoftheEconomicDevelopmentZone.

A、where

B、which

C、what

D、that

解析:考查宾语从句。答语中的in是介词,后面跟的从句是宾语从句。从句“________isnowpartoftheEconomicDevelopmentZone”缺少主语,因此应选what。

答案:C

9、(2018·盐城第一次调研)Hestaredattheemptybottleforawhile,feelinghappythathehadsentthebutterflyback ________itbelonged—nature.

A、towhich

B、that

C、which

D、towhere

解析:考查短语及宾语从句。sendsth.backto表示“送回”;此处where引导to后的宾语从句,where在从句中作地点状语。

答案:D

10、(2018·宿州模拟)Soquicklyarescienceandtechnologyadvancing________isapossibilitytodaymaybear ealitytomorrow.

A、which

B、what

C、thatwhich

D、thatwhat

解析:句意:科技发展如此迅速以至于今天的可能也许会成为明天的现实。本句是“so...that...”句型,表示“如此……以至于……”,结果状语从句中又包含了一个主语从句,what在该主语从句中作主语。

答案:D

11、(2018·福建六校联考)________isknowntousallisthattheChinesegovernmenthassparednoeffortstoprotect peoplefromfakefood.

A、As

B、It

C、That

D、What

解析:分析句子结构可知,该题应用what引导主语从句,并在从句中作主语。that引导名词性从句时无意义也不作成分;如果用as构成定语从句,那么应表达为AsisknowntousalltheChinese...;如果用形式主语it,那么表达为ItisknowntousallthattheChinese...。

答案:D

12、(2018·山东烟台调研)Whatthedoctorsreallydoubtis________mymotherwillrecoverfromtheseriousdisease soon.

A、when

B、if

C、whether

D、what

解析:句意:医生真正怀疑的是我母亲是否可以很快从这场严重的疾病中康复过来。whether引导表语从句。

答案:C

13、(2018·天津河东区一模)Whatsurprisedmealotwasthathedidn'tknow________thedifferencebetween“tell”and

“ask”lay.

A、what

B、that

C、where

D、which

解析:句意:让我很吃惊的是:他不知道tell和ask的区别在哪。where引导宾语从句,并在从句中作状语。

答案:C

14、(2018·青岛模拟)—WhatshouldIweartoattendhisweddingparty?

—Dress________youlike.

A、what

B、however

C、whatever

D、how

解析:句意:“我应该穿什么去参加他的婚礼?”“你喜欢怎么穿就怎么穿。”however “无论怎样”;假设选C项,句子应变为:Dressinwhateveryoulike.

答案:B

15、(2018·宁夏银川调研)Sheisverydeartous.Wehavebeenpreparedtodo________ittakestosaveherlife.

A、whichever

B、however

C、whatever

D、whoever

解析:句意:她对我们弥足珍贵。我们已经准备好尽一切努力挽救她的生命。这里的whatever既作take的宾语,也引导do后的宾语从句。

答案:C

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