2016考研英语写作评分:五大原则 六个分档

2016考研英语写作评分:五大原则 六个分档
2016考研英语写作评分:五大原则 六个分档

2016考研英语写作评分:五大原则六个分档

掌握了考研英语写作的评分原则、标准和分档,有助于考生在复习之处就能够把握得分点,有针对新的进行训练和提升。下面分享考研英语作文的五大评分原则及六个分档,希望大家能够从自身实际出发,更好的进行准备。

考研英语写作评分标准

1)评分原则和方法

(1)A节应用文的评分侧重点在于信息点的覆盖和内容的组织、语言的准确性、格式和语域的恰当。对语法结构和词汇多样性的要求将根据具体试题做调整。允许在作文中使用提示语中出现的关键词,但使用提示语中出现过的词组或句子将被扣分。

B节作文的评分重点在于内容的完整性、文章的组织连贯性、语法结构和词汇的多样性及语言的准确性。

(2)评分时,先根据文章的内容和语言确定其所属档次,然后以该档次的要求来给分。评分人员在档内有1~3分的调节分。

(3)A节作文的字数要求是100词左右。B节作文的字数要求是160~200词。文章长度不符合要求的,酌情扣分。

(4)拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面。评分时,视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。英、美拼写及词汇用法均可接受。

(5)如书写较差,以致影响理解,将分数降低一个档次。

2)一般评分标准

(1)第五档: A节(9~10分), B节(17~20分)

很好地完成了试题规定的任务:

——包含所有内容要点;

——使用丰富的语法结构和词汇;

——语言自然流畅,语法错误极少;

——有效地采用了多种衔接手法,文字连贯,层次清晰;

——格式和语域恰当贴切。

对目标读者完全产生了预期的效果。

(2)第四档: A节(7~8分), B节(13~16分)

较好地完成了试题规定的任务:

——包含所有内容要点,允许漏掉1、2个次重点;

——使用较丰富的语法结构和词汇;

——语言基本准确,只有在试图使用较复杂结构或较高级词汇时才有个别语法错误; ——采用了适当的衔接手法,层次清晰,组织较严密;

——格式和语域较恰当。

对目标读者完全产生了预期的效果。

(3)第三档: A节(5~6分), B节(9~12分)

基本完成了试题规定的任务:

——虽漏掉一些内容,但包含多数内容要点;

——应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的需求;

——有一些语法及词汇错误,但不影响理解;

——采用了简单的衔接手法,内容较连贯,层次较清晰;

——格式和语域基本合理。

对目标读者基本完全产生了预期的效果。

(4)第二档: A节(3~4分), B节(5~8分)

未能按要求完成试题规定的任务:

——漏掉或未能有效阐述一些内容要点,写了一些无关内容;

——语法结构单调、词汇项目有限;

——有较多语法结构及词汇方面的错误,影响了对写作内容的理解;

——未采用恰当的衔接手法,内容缺少连贯性;

——格式和语域不恰当。

未能清楚地传达信息给读者。

(5)第一档: A节(1~2分), B节(1~4分)

未完成试题规定的任务:

——明显遗漏主要内容,且有许多不相关的内容;

——语法项目和词汇的使用单调、重复;

——语言错误多,有碍读者对内容的理解,语言运用能力差;

——未采用任何衔接手法,内容不连贯,缺少组织、分段;

——无格式和语域概念。

未能传达信息给读者。

(6)零档 (0分)

所传达的信息或所使用语言太少,无法评价;内容与要求无关或无法辨认。中公考研

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