60个中小学英语作文必备句型

60个中小学英语作文必备句型
60个中小学英语作文必备句型

中小学英语作文的 60 个必备句型

中小学英语学习,语法、词汇和短语都很重要,但有一项很容易被大家忽视,那就是句型的学习。掌握一些核心、常用句型,对于英语学习和考试可以起到事半功倍的效果,尤其是写作文的时候,就不会发愁句子该怎么写了!

今天老师特别整理英语学习的 60 个必备句型,及对应例句,供学习参考。

句型 1:There+be +主语+地点状语/时间状语

There's a book on the desk.

桌上有本书。

句型 2:What’s wrong with+sb. / sth. ?

What's wrong with you?

你怎么了?

句型 3:How do you like...?

How do you like Nanjing?

你觉得南京怎么样?

句型 4:What do you like about...?

What do you like about Nanjing?

你喜欢南京什么?

句型 5:had better(not)+动词原形

You'd better have a rest.

你最好休息一下。

句型 6:How+adj. / adv. +主语+谓语! ; What a/an+adj. +n. +主语+谓语! How beautiful the girl is !

这个姑娘真漂亮!

What an interesting book it is!

多有趣的一本书呀!

句型 7:Thank+sb. +for (doing) sth.

Thank you for helping me.

感谢你帮我。

句型 8:So+be/ 情态动词/ 助动词+主语

He is a doctor. So am I.

他是一个医生,我也是。

句型 9:... not ... until ...

He didn't do his homework until his mother came back.

直到他的父母回来他才写作业。

句型 10:比较级+and+比较级

It rained harder and harder.

雨越下越大。

句型 11:the +比较级,the +比较级

The more careful you are ,the fewer mistake you will make.

越仔细,越少犯错。

句型12:... as +adj./ adv.+as ... ;?not as/so+adj/adv. +as... Noting is as important as passion.

没有什么跟激情一样重要。

Last Sunday the weather was not so hot as it is today.

上个星期天的天气不如今天的天气炎热。

句型 13:more/ less +adj.+than...

I think art is more interesting than music.

我认为艺术比音乐更有趣。

句型 14:stopsb/sth from doing sth.

The Great Wall will stop the wind from blowing the earth away.

长城将阻挡风吹走土壤。

句型 15:both ... and ...

Both you and I are doctors.

我和你都是医生。

句型 16:either ... or...

Either you or he is right .

不是你对就是他对。

句型 17:neither ... nor ...

Neither he nor I am a doctor.

我和他都不是医生。

句型 18:... as soon as ...

As soon as we were inside, the rain began to bucket down. 我们刚进屋,大雨便倾盆而下。

句型 19:... so+adj. / adv.+that ...

I was so tired that I didn't want to have a supper.

我累得连晚饭也不想吃了。

句型 20:Though...+主句

Though he is rich, his life is not happy.

他虽然很有钱,但生活并不幸福。

句型 21:be going to do sth

I am going to do my homework after go home.

我回家将要做作业。

句型 22:be different from

The weather in winter is different from that in spring. 冬天的天气和春天不一样。

句型 23:Welcome(back) to...

Welcome back to school!

欢迎回到学校!

句型 24:have fun doing

You will have fun reading about the world we live in. 你会通过阅读了解我们生活中的世界。

句型 25:... because ... / ...,so ...

I don't buy it because it was too expensive.

我没有买因为太贵了。

句型 26:Why don’t you do... = Why not do...

Why don't you want to swim?

你为什么不想学游泳?

句型 27:make it

No matter how hard it is, I will make it one day.

无论多难,总有一天我会成功的。

句型 28:have nothing to do

I don't care for the man who I have noting to do with.

我不关心那个与我无关的人。

句型 29:be sure that... ; be sure of/ about sth. ;be sure to do sth.

I think so, but I'm not sure.

我想是这样,但我不敢确定。

I was not sure of / about the way,so I asked someone.

我对于怎么走没有把握,所以我问别人了。

句型 30:between ... and ...

There is a supermarket between the hospital and the school.

在那家医院和那所学校之间有一家超级市场。

句型 31:keep sb. / sth. +adj/doing/介词短语/adv

You must keep your room clean.

你们必须保持房间干净。

Sorry to have kept you waiting.

对不起,让你久等。

Can you keep her in the room ?

你能让她在这个房里吗?

Keep them there.

让她们在那儿呆着。

句型 32:find +宾语+宾补

He finds it very hard to travel around the big city .

他发现要环游这个大城市是很难的。

句型 33:... not ... any more/ longer

The old man doesn't travel any more.

这位老人不再旅行了。

He isn't a thief any longer.

他不再是个贼。

句型 34:What’s the weather like...?

What's the weather like in spring in your hometown ?

你们家乡春天天气怎么样?

句型 35:There is no time to do sth;sb have no time to do sth

There was no time to think.

没有时间思考。

I have no time to go home for lunch.

我没有时间回家吃午饭。

句型 36:Help oneself to...

Help yourself to some fish.

吃鱼吧!

句型 37:used to do sth

I used to read this kind of story books.

我过去常读这种故事书。

句型 38:borrow ... from...

I borrowed an English book from him.

我从他那借了一本英语书。

句型 39:lend sb. sth.= lend sth. to sb.

He lent me a story book=He lent a story book to me. 他借我一本故事书。

句型 40:have been to...

Have you ever been to CHINA?

你曾去过中国吗?

句型 41:have gone to...

Where's he?He's gone to China.

他在哪儿?他去中国了。

句型 42:be famous for...

Hawaii is famous for its beautiful beaches.

夏威夷以它美丽的海滩而出名。

句型 43:No matter +疑问句+主句

No matter when you come,you are welcomed.

无论你们什么时候来,都受欢迎。

句型 44:be afraid of / to do / that...

I'm afraid not.

恐怕不能。

Don't be afraid of making mistakes when speaking English. 当说英语时不要害怕犯错误。

句型 45:... as ... as possible;... as ... as sb can

I hope to see him as soon as possible.

我希望能尽快见到他。

He ran here as fast as he could.

他尽最大努力跑到这儿。

句型 46:practise / enjoy / finish doing

A young man practised speaking English with Mr Brown.

一个年青人和布朗先生练习说英语。

Tom enjoys playing football very much.

汤姆很喜欢踢足球。

He finished reading the story book.

他看完了那本故事书。

句型 47:It’s said that ...

It’s said that one of the most dangerous sharks is the Great White Shark. 据说最危险的鲨鱼之一是大白鲨。

句型 48:Not all / everyone ...

Not all birds are alike.

并不是所有的鸟都一样。

句型 49:be based on

His argument is based on facts.

他的论断是以事实为根据的。

句型 50:... so that ...

They got up early so that they could catch the eraly bus.

为了能赶上早班车,她们早早就起床了。

句型 51:be+num. +metres / kilometres / years...+long / wide / deep / high / old...

The Great Green Wall is 7,000 kilometres long.

绿色长城长 7000 公里。

The river is about 2 metres deep.

这条河大约有 2 米深。

The boy is about 12 years old .

这个男孩约 12 岁。

句型 52:keep ... from doing

The heavy rain kept us from starting out.

大雨阻止了我们出发。

句型 53:with one’s help...

With your help,I've come to Nanjing to study further. 在你的帮助下,我来南京深造。

句型 54:I don’t think ...

I don't think any of them is important.

我不认为他们中任何一个是重要的。

句型 55:What’s the population of ...?

What's the population of Nanjing ?

南京人口有多少?

句型 56:prefer to do ? rather than do

They prefer to buy a new one rather than repair it.

他们更喜欢买一辆新车,而不愿去修理它。

句型 57:be worth (doing) ?

This book is worth reading.

这本书值得读。

句型 58:regard ? as...

We regard him as a real friends of us.

我们把他看做一位真正的朋友。

句型 59:be confident of

He is confident of getting the first place.

他对拿第一有信心。

句型 60:be angry with / about / at(doing)

We are all very angry with ourselves.

我们都很生自己的气。

I was angry about his decision to build a factory here. 我很生气他决定把工厂建在这儿。

I was angry at being kept waiting.

这样一直等我很生气。

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今天多冷啊! What a fine picture it is! 多美的一幅图画呀! Thank you for coming to see me. 感谢你来看我。 He is a student. So am I. 他是一个学生,我也是。 He didn't have supper until his parents came back. 直到他的父母回来他才吃饭。 The baby cried harder and harder. 那孩子哭得越来越厉害。 The more one has ,the more one wants. 越有越贪。 Do you think that art is as important as music? 你认为艺术和音乐一样重要吗? Last Sunday the weather was not so wet as it is today.

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段首句 1.关于……人们有不同的观点。一些人认为…… There are different opinions among people as to ____ .Some people suggest that ____. 2.俗话说(常言道)……,它是我们前辈的经历,但是,即使在今天,它在许多场合 仍然适用。 There is an old saying______. It"s the experience of our forefathers,however,it is correct in many cases even today. 3.现在,……,它们给我们的日常生活带来了许多危害。首先,……;其次,……。 更为糟糕的是……。 Today, ____, which have brought a lot of harms in our daily life. First, ____ Second,____. What makes things worse is that______. 4.现在,……很普遍,许多人喜欢……,因为……,另外(而且)……。 Nowadays,it is common to ______. Many people like ______ because ______. Besides,______. 5.任何事物都是有两面性,……也不例外。它既有有利的一面,也有不利的一面。 Everything has two sides and ______ is not an exception,it has both advantages and disadvantages. 6.关于……人们的观点各不相同,一些人认为(说)……,在他们看来,…… People’s opinions about ______ vary from person to person. Some people say that ______.T o them,_____. 7.人类正面临着一个严重的问题……,这个问题变得越来越严重。 Man is now facing a big problem ______ which is becoming more and more serious. 8. ……已成为人的关注的热门话题,特别是在年青人当中,将引发激烈的辩论。

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小学英语100句 你好! 喂,你好! 早上好。 下午好。 晚上好。 你今天早晨好吗? 你今天下午好吗? 你今天晚上好吗? 我很好,谢谢。 我很好,谢谢。 不错,谢谢。 欢迎回到学校来。 欢迎到我们学校来。生日快乐! 你叫什么名字? 请告诉我你的名字。我的名字是?? 我名叫?? 这位是??小姐。 这位是??先生。 这位是??夫人。 这是我的朋友。 过来见见我的朋友们。你好。 很高兴认识你。 很高兴见到你。 再见。 晚安。他多大了? 谢谢。 谢谢。 不用谢。 没关系。 对不起。 对不起,我不知道。 对不起,打扰一下。 请进。 请吃些香蕉吧。 该吃午餐了。 我可以进来吗? 请进。 我能用你的吗? 我能吃两个蛋糕吗?不,你不能。 我能吃一个吗? 好的。给你。 好的。给你。 我能和你一起走吗? 好的。 你知道他的电话号码吗?你能确定吗? 是的,我肯定。 可能他在老师办公室。我想我们大概年龄相仿。是的,你是对的。 你错了。

我非常喜欢?? 我喜欢在那儿画画。 我也是。 有什么要我帮忙的吗? / 你想要点儿什么?是的,给我女儿买条裙子。 你想要买什么?连衣裙还是短裙? 这条蓝色的如何? 多少钱? 5 9 元。 请问,电影院在哪儿? 老师办公室在哪儿? 请问去邮局怎么走? 你能告诉我去银行怎么走吗? 就在那儿,在中国银行附近。 请这边走。 对不起,我不知道。你可以去问他。 几点了? 请问,几点了? 该起床了。 该去上学了。 到了(做)??的时候了。 请看黑板。 去把他找来。 请让我看一看。 今天我们来做个游戏。 现在请听我说。 你能帮我照看一下我的书包和衣服吗? 好的。 看他的外套。 我们现在可以走了吗?让我们去学校吧。 好的,走吧。 让我们来摘些(红)花。 请不要。 别关电视。 很好。 太好了。 棒极了。 多漂亮啊! 多美啊! 它真可爱。 哦,天啊! 对不起,请再说一遍。 请问,你能告诉我??? 你能看见什么? 球在哪儿? 看,它们在那两个书包中间。墙上是什么? 这是我们的全家福。 桌上有些玩具船。 请把它给我。 他们是谁? 他们的名字是?? 你的电话号码是什么? 我们给她打个电话好吗? 他是个多么聪明的孩子啊! 这些女孩多漂亮啊!

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句型1:There+be +主语+地点状语/ 时间状语 There’s a boat in the river. 河里有条船。 句型2:What’s wrong with+sb. / sth. ? What’s wrong with your watch? 你的手表有什么毛病? 句型3:How do you like...? How do you like China? 你觉得中国怎么样? 句型4:What do you like about...? What do you like about China? 你喜欢中国的什么? 句型5:had better(not)+动词原形 You’d better ask that policeman over there. 你最好去问问那边的那个警察。 句型6:How+adj. / adv. +主语+谓语!What a/ an+adj. +n. +主语+谓语! How cold it is today !

今天多冷啊! What a fine picture it is! 多美的一幅图画呀! 句型7:Thank+sb. +for(doing)sth. Thank you for coming to see me. 感谢你来看我。 句型8:So+be/ 情态动词/ 助动词+主语 He is a student. So am I. 他是一个学生,我也是。 句型9:... not ... until ... He didn’t have supper until his parents came back.直到他的父母回来他才吃饭。 句型10:比较级+and+比较级 The baby cried harder and harder. 那孩子哭得越来越厉害。 句型11:the +比较级,the +比较级 The more one has,the more one wants. 越有越贪。

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