同等学力英语核心词汇速记专项练习及答案(四)

同等学力英语核心词汇速记专项练习（四）

第四次课：C开头的核心词汇练习题

学习时间：1—2天

学习内容：C开头的核心词汇

学习方式：

在每个词后都要记住词性，语义和使用语境。完全能拼写出单词是不必要的，但是要做到看到单词能认出其语义。

1.先测试，检验是否认识，不认识的到核心词汇表里查阅！

练习：

1. I ______ that we would finish it in two days .

A counted

B calculated

C figured

D numbered

2. The waters of the lake were so ______ that it looked like glass.

A silent

B calm

C still

D quiet

3. The sports meeting has been ______ because of weather.

A abolished

B missed

C returned

D cancelled

4. Housewives who do not go out to work often feel they are not working to their full ______

A capacity

B strength

C length

D possibility

5. The wife was ______ by the police at the railway station

A mounted

B minded

C carpet

D captured

6. I have no ______ with me , may I pay by cheque ?

A cash

B currency

C cast

D current

8. Our meeting is ______

A excellent

B good

C bad

D casual

10. It rained all day without ______

A stop

B relay

C ceased

D ceasing

11. We received a ______ from the college to play them at football.

A ceremony

B challenge

C chapter

D chamber

12. I met him ______ on my way home.

A by a chance

B on a chance

C by chance

D on a chance

13. She was complaining that the doctor was ______ too much for the treatment he was giving her.

A expending

B offering

C costing

D charging

14. She ______ Tom into doing what she wanted.

A attracted

B concentrated

C catered

D charmed

15. The dog ______ the rabbit but could not catch it.

A follow

B chatted

C chattered

D chased

16. Do not ______ in the exam, it will do you no good.

A cheat

B disaster

C trick

D deceive

17. The two girls sat in the room and ______ about their boyfriends.

A charted

B chatted

C chattered

D chased

18. The last guests ______ of their rooms.

A checked in

B checked out

C checked through

D checked up on

19. The ______ of autumn was in the air and she went to fetch a coat.

A tepid

B chilly

C chill

D cool

20. The smoke almost ______ me.

A chilled

B choked

C chopped

D clapped

21. He ______ firewood with an ax.

A chopped

B cut

C chained

D carved

22. We must not touch this switch under any ______.

A situation

B giant

C circumstance

D civilization

23. A ______ war is one between people of the same country.

A civil

B nation

C race

D choice

24. He ______ that he could finish the work without any help.

A claimed

B required

C demanded

D denounced

25. Her wedding ______ with any exam so I could not go.

A clashed

B collided

C disagreed

D contested

26. She likes ______ literature and music.

A domestic

B feature

C existence

D classical

27. Children in school are ______ into grades.

A listed

B classified

C catalogued

D combined

28. I would rather live in France because of the ______.

A weather

B whether

C climax

D climate

30. The ______ of these stamps took ten years.

A collection

B collective

C collector

D combination

31. He thought he had given the reports enough for a ______.

A columnist

B colonel

C colony

D column

33. The color purple is a ______ of red and blue

A combination

B collection

C unity

D joint

34. He commanded that we ______ at once.

A will attack

B can attack

C attack

D to attack

35. The incident evoked some ______ in the press.

A comments

B commands

C committees

D commissions

36. The government has ______ itself to improving health education.

A committed

B done

C made

D commissioned

37. John and I have nothing ______.

A in like

B in alike

C in usual

D in common

38. The two friends have not ______ with each other for years.

A associated

B communicated

C assisted

D compacted

39. I used to have a ______ to that vase, but I broke it.

A company

B accompany

C companion

D community

40. He has been keeping ______ with her for more than two years.

A company

B compare

C compass

D compose

41. She was interested in ______ literature.

A comparatively

B comparison

C comparable

D comparative

42. The poet ______ the woman he loves to a rose.

A contrasts

B compels

C compares

D companies

43. Bad health ______ him to resign from his job

A enforced

B compelled

C forced

D competed

44. She and her sister are always ______ attention

A competing in

B competing for

C competing with

D competed against

45. The court is not ______ hear your case.

A competent to

B competent for

C capable of

D able to

46. He ______ me about the food.

A complained

B pretended

C regretted

D complain

47. What he said was too ______ for me to understand.

A complex

B completive

C complain

D complementary

48. The question was a ______ one.

A owing

B complicated

C powder

D grand

49. Water is ______ of hydrogen and oxygen.

A composed

B consisted

C made

D complicated

50. Water, for example is a ______ of hydrogen and oxygen.

A Comprehend

B compromised

C composer

D compound

答案：

1 B

2 B

3 D

4 A

5 D

6 A 8 D 10 D

11 B 12 C 13 D 14 D 15 C

16 A 17 B 18 B 19 C 20 B

21 A 22 C 23 A 24 A 25 A

26 D 27 B 28 D 30 A

31 D 33 A 34 C 35 A

36 A 37 D 38 B 39 C 40 A

41 D 42 C 43 B 44 B 45 B

46 A 47 A 48 B 49 A 50 D

（二）以EF开头的核心词汇练习题

学习时间：1—2天

学习内容：EF开头的核心词汇

学习方式：

在每个词后都要记住词性，语义和使用语境。完全能拼写出单词是不必要的，但是要做到看到单词能认出其语义。

1.先测试，检验是否认识，不认识的到核心词汇表里查阅！

练习：

1. His few personal belongings make it possible for him to move from place to place ____

A. in ease

B. at ease

C. with ease

D. with easiness

2. Up to now there has been response to the government’s new ___policy

A. economic

B. economical

C. saving

D. sparing

3. The car is quite ___of petrol

A. economic

B. economical

C. saving

D. sparing

4. BecauseJoe know that there mistakes in his paper, he ask his father to ____it.

A. compile

B. edit

C. issue

D. publish

5. They took ____measure to prevent poisonous gases from escaping.

A. fruitful

B. beneficial

C. valid

D. effective

6. ____in air service has been made available through modern technology.

A. efficiency

B. emergency

C. sufficiency

D. proficiency

7. Our profits will not increase unless we introduce more____techniques.

A. effective

B. efficient

C. sufficient

D. elegant

8. The speaker ____on the topic of evolution

A. evaluated

B. elaborated

C. emphasized

D. explained

9. We made a(n)____schedule concerning our trip arrangement .in fact we are quite flexible.

A. feasible

B. elastic C rigid D. tight

10. He _____his way through a crowd of on-lookers

A. bowed

B. elbowed

C. ebbed

D. echoed

11. The U.S. government is controlled by the party, which gains the largest number of votes in the ____.

A. election

B. decision

C. revision

D. generation

12. The lady dressed in the latest fashion is ____in her appearance but rude in her speech.

A. elaborate

B. excessive

C.elegant

D. exaggerated

13. The lower is the order of animal, the more ___is its brain

A. elaborate

B. elementary

C.elegant

D. elder

14. She once again went through her composition carefully to _____all spelling mistakes from it before handing it.

A. withdraw

B. eliminate

C. abandon

D. diminish

15. She looked very much _____when she made speeches in public for the first time

A. bewildered

B. embarrassed

C. disappointed D . discouraged

16. In the past two years, millions of Americans havesuddenly _____bicycle as if it were a starling new invention.

A. upheld

B. resumed

C. repelled

D. embrace

17. Many important facts _____as a result of their deep-going investigation.

A. came

B. found

C. emerged

D. discovered

18. The doctor was asked to go back to the hospital because of _____case

A. an operation

B. an emergency

C. a treatment

D. an incident

19. Cathode _____electrons in a controlled environment

A. submits

B. emits

C. rejects

D. penetrates

20. Great writers are those who not only have great thoughts but also express those thoughts on words, which appeal powerfully to our minds and ____.

A. sensations

B. passions

C. emotions

D. moods

21. Because of the ____emphasis placed on classroom work. The instructor will report your absence to the adviser.

A. large

B. strong

C. hard

D. high

22. The company has 400____

A. employers

B. employees

C. employment

D. unemployment

23. Sometimes the fall in the value of the dollar _____American businesses to export more goods

A. makes

B. enables

C. entitles

D. credit

24. When replying to this advertisement, please ___a stamped, self-addressed envelope

A. embrace

B. wrap

C. enclose

D. involve

25. In preparing the report, he ____many difficulties.

A. energized

B. enhanced

C. encountered

D. entertained

26. You must be ready to ____hardship even death before you go on the expedition.

A. bear

B. tolerate

C. endure

D. stand

27. To prevent such accidents, officials meant to ____strict safety regulations.

A. insist

B. press

C. abolish

D. enforce

28. Strangely,these two closed-knit neighbors were engaged ___a fierce verbal fight the other day.

A. of

B. in

C. of

D. toward

29. Therepublications of the poet’s most recent w orks will certainly ____his national reputation

A. magnify

B. strengthen

C. enlarge

D. enhance

30. As the need for oil been ____the oil-producing countries become more powerful.

A. improved

B. enlarged

C. quickened

D. enriched

31. A(n) ____ number of small missiles were launched to cut through the path of the attacking missiles

A. enormous

B. extensive

C. vast

D. immense

32. We must ____that the experiment is controlled as rigidly s possible

A. assure

B. secure

C. ensure

D. issue

33. The law which was passed last year applies to theatres, cinemas, and other places of public____

A. amazement

B. encouragement

C. entertainment

D. interest

34. The ticket ____you to a free meal in our new restaurant

A. gives

B. grants

C. entitles

D. racism

35. He was charged with trying to gain illegal ____in to the building

A. exit

B. doorway

C. gate

D. entry

36. Both a person’s heredity and his ____help to shape his character.

A. settings

B. surroundings

C. circumstances

D. environment

37. All his friends ____him on account of his brilliant success.

A. despised

B. prided

C. envied

D. worshipped

38. The little boy asking for “more” is one of the most famous ____in D ickens’sOliver Twist.

A. episodes

B. prefaces

C. prelude

D. appendices

39. Somewhat better ____academically, he returned home to continue his experiment.

A. furnished

B. equipped

C. prelude

D. appendices

40. Physics is ____to the science which was called material philosophy in history

A. alike

B. equivalent

C. likely

D. uniform

41. They __ _a television antenna on the roof

A. establish

B. erected

C. constructed

D. built

42. It is essential that that a special committee ____to examine the problem.

A. is set up

B. be set up

C. will be set up

D. is to be set up

43. Before you ____a small business in your home, you must be sure that you are acting in compliance with the zoning laws.

A. establish

B. erect

C. construct

D. build

44. The building of the subway cost much more than their original ____.

A. judgment

B. plan

C. estimate

D. consideration

45. The project was _____for its usefulness, feasibility and easiness of execution.

A. weighed

B. measured

C. estimate

D. evaluated

46. All the _____point(s) to the fact that he has been deeply involved in the crime.

A. evidence

B. factors

C. facts

D. causes

47. The recent improvement in transportation facilities is _____of the city government’s determination to fight against population crisis.

A. critical

B. evident

C. independent

D. short

48. In the process of ____, some birds lost the power of flight.

A. revolution

B. evolution

C. construction

D. destruction

49. Like many other things, language is constantly _____; some words come in and others go out with time passing by.

A. revolving

B. evolving

C. reforming

D. constructing

50. The machine is very useful, but he’s _____when he calls it the greatest invention ever made.

A. enlarging

B. exaggerating

C. strengthening

D. overcome

答案：

EF开头的核心词汇

语境记忆

Helen believed that equality was essential in a marriage for women in this new era. Accordingto an essay Helen read, scientists had even found evidence showing that women were betterevolved than men. It took Helen a few years to find an equivalent person with whom to establish arelationship, because she evaluated men and found that most lacked the essentials and had notcompleted the process of evolution, apart from standing erect. Perfect men were nowhere inevidence. Finally Helen found her man who was equipped for marriage. On the eve of theirwedding they changed their estimate about married life. Helen found she had made an errorwhen her man told her that as the woman in the family she would be doing all of the everydayhousework. "Women don't equal housemaids, your equation is wrong!" Helen shouted

angrily. Itwas evident now that there was an evil side to this man, but she had planned to erect a dreamhome with him! They had evidently lost the basis for living together, so they started todivide their estate into halves, through a legal establishment. But when it came to thebed, they both wanted it and refused to take an equivalent. So Helen took out a saw,made an estimate of the width, and cut the bed into halves. The man estimated that Helen wasclose to madness, and was happy that he pulled out at the last minute.

Mrs. Smith was visiting her neighbor, Mrs. Johns. They talked about a movie based on ascience fiction book by a female writer. It featured Arnold, who had a fearful look on hisface. They then compared notes on what fertilizer could make the garden fertile for their plants. Intheir female talk, they also complained that their husbands had too much meat and not enough fiberin their diets. Mrs. Johns was about to put the filter in the coffee maker to filter some coffee whenshe received a fax from her husband. It called her his "favorite" and said, "being with you makeseveryday feel like a festival to me." Mrs. Johns noticed Mrs. Smith's envious look, and explainedthat her husband liked sending her messages, and as he worked for the Federal Government, theGovernment would pay the fees for faxing them. "He even created a file for me so I can filethem, because I like to keep my messages on file so I can go through them again." Then shewent upstairs and changed, because her husband always wanted to see her fresh and clean whenhe came home. Mrs. Smith gave her a favorable look and said that her make-up made her featuressofter. The feedback from Mrs. Smith made her shine even more. Mrs. Smith said goodbye andhurried home, wondering whether what she learned from Mrs. Johns would be feasible for her. Shethen put on make-up and .her favorite evening dress and sat there waiting for her husband. WhenMr. Smith finally got home, he dropped with fatigue, gave her a fierce look, and said, "Are yougoing out. After a day of fatiguing work, I thought I was going to have my meal cooked for me,but look at you..." Mrs. Smith realized that she had developed some faulty thinking.