高考英语复习 主谓一致改错专题训练
2008高考英语复习主谓一致改错专题训练
I. A级单项单句改错
1. Mr. Smith and Mrs. Smith are teacher.
2. Both coffee and beer is on sale in the shop.
3. Either the students or the teacher are to blame.
4. Not only the students but also their teacher don't know about it.
5. Mr. Green besides his sons like sports.
6. Each of the books costs five yuan.
7. More than 30 percent of the surface are covered by water.
8. A new type of machine are on show now.
9. She is one of the teacher who have been to America.
10. Four hours are enough to do the work.
B级单项单句改错
1. The questions raised by the boy is very important.
2. The teacher and writer are her friend.
3. Tom, together with Mary and Alice, are going to swim this afternoon.
4. Neither of these words are correct.
5. About 70 percent of the students is from the south, and the rest of them are from the north and foreign countries.
6. Machines of this new type is made in Wuhan.
7. The windows which faces south are all broken.
8. She is the only one of the students who have been invited to the party.
9. When and where to hold the sports meet is not decided yet.
10. The number of people invited was fifty, but a number of them was absent for different reasons.
Some warm-blooded animals lead their usually life in winter. But 1._____ a cold-blooded creature such as a frog or a snake has no
choice but hibernate. Its blood temperature drops to just over 0℃. 2.___ It breath only once every five minutes, and the movements of 3.___ its heart and lungs are great reduced. So you see, hibernation is 4.___ more than sleep. That it is to say, it is a very deep sleep. The fat 5.____ storing in the body of an animal is enough to supply the 6.___ energy for the greatly reduced movements. Some animals, 7.___ included some bears, only half hibernate. Their winter sleep isn't 8.___ so deeply. They can keep up their usual body temperature and the 9.___ thick covering of fat and fur help to keep the cold out. 10.__
B级单项短文改错
Today, my classmates and I took part in the rehearsal(排练)of
the National Day celebration. I got up at 3:30 because the teacher
asked us to get to school before 4:30. So I had my breakfast very 1.___ quick. And at four o'clock, I left home on my bike. 2.___ On my way to the school, I noticed there was a few 3.___ students wearing the same clothes with I did. 4.___ "Maybe they're going to do the same thing," I said to myself.
I rode faster and arrived at the school at twenty to four. 5.___
Many of my classmates were yet at the school. We talked 6.___ and waited for some time, and at about 5:00 they set off by bus. 7.___ It took us an hour to get to our destination (目的地) and there 8.___
we spend half a day practising. At 9:30 we returned to the school 9.___ Though we were really very tired, but we were all very happy. 10.__
1. Now Tom with his classmates are playing football on the playground.
2. Thirty dollars are too expensive.
3. Nothing but one desk and six chairs are in the room.
4. Between the two building stand a monument.
5. You as well as I am right.
6. Where to get the materials and how to get use of them has not been discussed at the meeting.
7. Three-fourths of the bread were eaten by Bob, and the rest of the bread was left on the table.
8. Bread and butter is their daily food.
9. This pair of glasses belong to my grandmother.
10. Many a student are busy with their lessons.
B级综合单句改错
1. He visited the museum once every a few weeks.
2. You must have your tooth brushed before you go to bed.
3. Please look around before cross the street.
4. The team is made of 11 players.
5. Many woman doctors have been invited.
6. Please repeat the sentence again.
7. He suggested me that I go to see a doctor.
8. Will you please to say it again more slowly?
9. If you work hard, you will be successful in time.
10. Great changes have been taken place in our hometown since 1978.
IV. A级综合短文改错
Albert Einstein was from a Jewish family. He was born in German. 1.____ When he was a boy, he liked to ask questions.
By the time he was fourteen years old, he learned advanced 2.____ mathematics all by himself. By then he had decided to become a 3.____ physicist and devoting himself to abstract research. His family was 4.____ not rich, so his parents managed to send him to a technical school 5.____ and later the Federal Institute of Technology in Switzerland. After 6._____ the graduation, he began to teach. Later he worked in a government 7._____ office. Then with the money he saving, he continued his studies 8._____ at the University of Zurich. In 1905 he got a doctor's degree.
It was at that time when he began the research and studies 9.____ which lead to his famous theory of Relativity. 10.____
B级综合短文改错
As Einstein's theory proved correctly, he had gained world fame 1.____ by 1914.The First World War stopped his work and make him 2.____ suffer deeply. In postwar, honors was given to him. He won the 3.____ Nobel Prize in 1921.Berlin held a public celebration for his fiftieth 4.____ birthday, but he didn't attend it because of he was a shy man. When 5.___ Hitler came to power, Einstein found the doors of study closing to 6.____ him. He lost everything, even his German citizenship.
He was forced flee Germany. It was in Britain that he received 7.____ a invitation from the United States. In 1940 Einstein became 8.____ an America citizen. He lived the rest of his life in the United States. 9.____ Except his work in physics, he spent much time working for 10.___ human rights and progress.
答案：改错阶梯训练
I. A级单项单句改错
1. teacher -- teachers
2. is -- are
3. are -- is
4. don't -- doesn't
5. like -- likes
6. 正确
7. are -- is
8. are -- is
9. teacher -- teachers
10. are -- is
B级单项单句改错
1. is -- are
2. are -- is
3. are -- is
4. are -- is
5. is -- are
6. is -- are
7. faces -- face
8. have -- has
9. 正确
10. them was -- them were
1. usually -- usual
2. but后加to
3. breath -- breathes
4. great -- greatly
5. 将That后的it划去
6. storing -- stored
7. 正确
8. included -- including
9. deeply -- deep
10. help -- helps
B级单项短文改错
1. 在school前加the
2. quick - quickly
3. was - were
4. with - as
5. to - past
6. yet - already
7. they - we
8. 正确
9. spend - spent
10. 将but划去
1. are -- is
2. are -- is
3. are -- is
4. stand -- stands
5. am -- are
6. has -- have
7. were -- was
8. 正确
9. belong -- belongs
10. are -- is
B级综合单句改错
1. 划去once
2. tooth -- teeth
3. cross -- crossing
4. made后加of
5. woman -- women
6. 划去again
7. 划去me
8. 划去to
9. 正确
10. 划去been
1. German -- Germany
2. 在he后加had
3. 正确
4. devoting -- devote
5. so -- but
6. later后加to
7. 句首the划去
8. saving -- saved
9. When -- That
10. lead -- led
B级综合短文改错
1. correctly -- correct
2. make -- made
3. was -- were
4. 正确
5. because后of划去
6. closing -- closed
7. forced后加to
8. a -- an
9. America -- American
10. Except -- Besides
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2019高考英语【短文改错】专题训练
短文改错专题 一．改错题型特点： 高考短文改错是知识和能力的综合测试题型。主要考查考生在语篇中综合运用英语知识的准确性及词、句、篇和语法的综合水平。高考短文改错设置的考点灵活多变，知识层次多，覆盖面广，包括词法、句法、行文逻辑以及语篇结构等，是一种在较高层次上考查考生对英语知识的掌握和语言综合运用能力的测试题型。 二．短文改错常见考点设置： 考点1：名词 命题特点: 本来用复数,却用单数；本来用单数，却用复数。 记住常考的几个不可数名词：news, work(工作), advice, fun, progress, information, luck, weather, music, health, change(零钱),baggage(行李), luggage(行李),furniture, jewellery, equipment等 改正方法: (1)根据名词前的修饰限定成份(2)根据上下文的逻辑关系. 1. She said that she and my schoolmate all wished me success. 2. After class we become stranger at once. 3. They want me to devote all my time to my studies so that I’ll get marks in all my subject. 4. On the way up I was busy taking picture since the scenery was so beautiful. 5. There are advantage for students to work while studying at school. 6. Now we can get millions of informations from the Internet. 7. He had no ideas that the kitchen was not for guests. 8. She is one of the most intelligent girl in our class. 9. I looked at his other hands. 10. Most of them are peasant and some often go fishing in the sea. 11. We have made great progresses with Mr. Liu teaching us. 12. Head teacher Guy Holloway said the new rules should help students get higher grade. 13. He was tall, with broad shoulder and a beard that turned from black toward gray over the years. 14. He’s getting married next month and decides to buy some furnitures. 考点2：代词 命题特点：1.男女性代词用反；2.单数指代复数；3.代词词性用错；4.缺少人称代词。 改正方法: 根据上下文的逻辑关系以及人称代词的数和格的一致问题。 15. Rose is such a kind girl that we all like him very much. 16. The Smiths did his best to make me feel at home. 17. I have a good friend who’s name is Liu Mei. 18. It was about noon when we arrived at the foot of the mountain. The three of them were very excited. 19. Soon I began to enjoy talking to myself as I was learning to express me in simple English. 20. My story book is much more interesting than her. 21. One day I wrote a little story and showed to my teacher. 22. Some students may also save up for our college or future use. 23. Do you think necessary for you to learn Japanese well? 24. I dressed me quickly and hurried out the house. 25. You’d better keep that he said in mind. 26. He has three children, two of them are teachers. 27. The population of China is much larger than it of the USA.