【初三英语】2016年上海位育初中九上英语第一次月考

【初三英语】2016年上海位育初中九上英语第一次月考
【初三英语】2016年上海位育初中九上英语第一次月考

2016学年位育初级中学初三(上)开学摸底考试卷

II.Choose the best answer.(选择最恰当的答案)(共16分)

26.Let’s take a rest and listen to some music.Which of the following is correct for the underlined word in the sentence?

A/reist/B/rist/C/rest/D/raist/

27.Nowadays all of you can choose online courses and study by______

A yours

B yourself

C your

D yourselves

28.The actor who acted in the TV series last night became famous in his________

A Thirties

B thirtieth

C the thirtieth

D thirty

29.During the summer holidays,some students only wanted to rest at home,__________were busy with their study.

A Other

B the others

C others

D the other

30.Look,there is_____fish swimming in the river under the bridge.

A much

B a few

C a lot of

D a little

31.________my father_________my mother likes playing table tennis.They are good at sports.

A Neither,nor

B not only,but also

C Either,or

D Both,and

32.Some people think online shopping makes their life_____than before.

A more easy

B the easiest

C easier

D easiest

33.The Oriental Pearl TV Tower is_______all Shanghai citizens.

A famous for

B familiar with

C pleased with

D familiar to

34.The boy didn’t feel like studying on Sunday and he suggested_________the day at the beach with his cousin.

A to spend

B spend

C spending

D would spending

35.We_______stay in the cinema for over two hours yesterday because of the heavy rain.

A should

B could

C ought to

D had to

36.He pretended_______a book when his father came back yesterday afternoon.

A to read

B reading

C to be reading

D to reading

37._________exciting time it is when China’s President Xi Jinping met with the nearly800athletes and coaches who had just come back from the Olympic Games in Rio!

A How

B What

C What a

D What an

38.The13-year-old book fair is not only a festival for Chinese readers and writers, but also a platform to help Chinese publications____________.

A go to abroad

B go for abroad

C go abroad

D to go to abroad

39.Mr White doesn’t work_______Mr Johnson.He is always careless with his work.

A as carefully as

B so carefully than

C so careful as

D more carefully as

40.Could you please tell me_________?

A where is the news hopping mall

B where the new shopping mall is

C where was the new shopping mall

D where the news hopping mall was

41.-You look sad,Betty.What’s the matter with you?

-_______________

A I‘ve got the first prize.

B I’m sorry to hear that.

B I can’t attend the summer camp.D I don’t quite agree with you.

https://www.360docs.net/doc/373164078.html,pletethe following passage with the words or phrases in the box.Each can only beused once.(将下列单词或词组填入空格。每空格限填一词,每词只能填一次。)(共8分)

Trees are one of the oldest“citizens(公民)”of our Earth.They keep our air clean,。Reduce noise pollution,improve water quality(质量)and provide food and building materials.

Just like us,trees change a lot as they grow.At one to three years old,young trees learn how to protect themselves.For example,many trees grow thorns(刺)to warn animals not to go near.Most young trees have large,deep green leaves so that they can catch enough sunlight and change it into their food and energy.

At the age of l5,trees become young adults.They grow more slowly and begin to produce flowers and fruit.

It is not until the tree is20to25years old that it becomes a real adult.The tree reaches its1argest.Not only does the adult tree give us shade,oxygen(氧气)and natural beauty;it is also a great place for a tree house,or a place for us to nap,read

a book,listen to music or sip(小口喝)tea.If we give the adult tree proper care,it will continue to live healthily for many years.

Gradually(渐渐地),trees begin to grow older and older and even die.At this time,they still have their important place in nature.When a tree becomes hollow(空心的)or part of it becomes dead.it provides a home to small animals and is a source of food for many other animals.

In many ways.the life of a tree is similar(相似的)to our own life experience. When we are looking at the life of a tree,we learn about that each period of life brings its own form of joy and challenge.Enjoy every minute of the life of the trees and take care of the trees!

B

Water is essential to living things.For instance,if there is no enough water in a human body,a person may feel uncomfortable or get sick easily.To make matters worse,one may die of thirst.Similarly,plants may wither or die for lack of water.It is apparent that all living things need water to keep alive.

Water is all around us.Water is in the ocean.Water is in the lakes and rivers.Water is in the air.There is more water than land on the earth.All things must have water to live.The plants must have it.The animals must have it.We must have it,too.We cannot live without drinking water.Sometimes,we do not have all the water that we need.The land will dry up without water.Sometimes,there can be too much water in the land.If it rains very,very hard,the rain water will run down the hills.It takes some of the land with it when it runs down the hills.It is called erosion when the water takes the land away.

As we all know,With the rapid development of agriculture and industry,more and more water is needed.Therefore,water is becoming scarce in many places. What's more,a lot of rivers and lakes are beginning polluted by the waste water from factories.Fish can't live in them any longer.At the same time,the waste water does great harm to people's health.

In order to make rivers and lakes clean and prevent water from being polluted,we must do something to stop all sorts of pollution.

https://www.360docs.net/doc/373164078.html,plete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms.(用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子,每空格限填一次)。(共8分)

50.The students thought of many good ideas for the project by___________(they)

51.Does your monitor has a new idea for making rail travel more__________ (attract)

52.They took many__________when they travelled in Xinjiang during the summer holiday.(photo)

53.Now the Channel Tunnel___________people to travel from Paris to London by train in about three hours.(able)

54.If you don’t like the products,feel free to make a_________to the manager.(complain)

55.To tell you_______,I finished my summer holiday exercises only yesterday.(true)

56.______________,the small ship didn’t come back Safely after a big storm.(luck)

57.To our great_________,Chinese women’s volley ballteam won the Olympic gold medal at the Olympic Games in Rio.(enjoy)

V.Rewrite the following sentences as required(根据所给要求,改写下列句子。62-67题,每空限填一词)(共7分)

58.They had different ideas at the class meeting last Friday.(改为一般疑问句)

________they_______different ideas at the class meeting last Friday.

59.Jack’s uncle will come back from America in a few days.(对划线部分提问)

__________________will Jack’s uncle come back from America?

60.I am not good at playing badminton.My friend Tom isn’t either.(合并为一句)__________my friend Tom________I am good at playing badminton.

61.Do trees communicate with one another?He wondered.(改为宾语从句)

He wondered_____trees_____with one another.

62.Kitty was too frightened to say a word when she saw the big fire.(保持句意不变)Kitty was______frightened_____she couldn’t say a word when she saw the big fire.

63.People hardly replace any of trees when they cut down and burn millions every year.(改为反义疑问句)

People hardly replace any of trees when they cut down and burn millions every year, _____________?

64.Popular,is,the,famous city,Paris,called,the most,destinations,one of,tourist, in the world.(连词成句)

_____________________________________________________________________ _________

Part3Reading and Writing(第三部分读写)

VI.Reading comprehension(阅读理解)(共31分)

A.Choose the best answer.(根据短文内容,选择最恰当的答案)(6分)

Some children cannot wait to grow up.Because once you become an adult,you are free to make your own decisions.More importantly,you can do all those things that you cannot do now because you are too young.So,the question is,‘At what age do you really become an adult?'Well,people become adults at different ages in different places.

In Australia,the18th birthday is a very important event for young Australians because it means they can do almost anything they want.They can vote,learn to drive a car,get married,join the army and even buy their own houses.However,even if they can do all these things,most Australians have to wait until their21st birthday to really celebrate becoming an adult.This is the traditional adult age not only in Australia,but also in the USA and the UK.It is their first year of true independence (独立).Traditionally,people were given a key to their houses by their parents when they turned21,meaning they could come and go as they like.

Even though21is the traditional adult age in many English-speaking countries,the law nowadays is different in each country.In the UK,you can join the army at16and even get married at16if your parents allow.Young people in the UK can learn to drive a car at17as in Australia,although they have to wait until they are18to vote.

In China,there is a different age for each of the stages of becoming an adult.You can vote and learn to drive a car when you are18,but if you want to get married, women have to wait until they are20and men until they are22.Chinese people celebrate important birthdays every10years--so when young people turn20,they can expect a big party!

No matter what age you are,becoming an adult is really about learning how to be independent and responsible.Once you are finally able to take care of yourself and

make your own decisions,then you can say that you are truly all grown-ups.

()65.Which of the following are truly adults according to the passage?

A.Independent grown-ups.

B.Married people.

C.People who can drive.

D.People in the army.

()66.At what age do Australians really become adults?

A.17.

B.18.

C.20.

D.21.

()67.What is the writer’s opinion about the age people become adults?

A.The age people become adults depends on whether they can vote or not.

B.The age people become adults depends on their own independence and responsibility.

C.The age people become adults depends on if they are eighteen years old.

D.The age people become adults depends on when they get the key to their houses.

()68.Why do people in Australia get the key to the houses when they really become adults?

A.Because the law decides it.

B.Because they can leave when they want.

C.Because they can come home when they want.

D.Because it is a tradition. ()69When do Chinese people often celebrate an important birthday?

A.When young people turn20,they can expect a big party.

B.People reach the age of twenty,they celebrate an important birthday.

C.People celebrate an important birthdays every10years.

D.When peoplebe come adults,they can celebrate an important birthday.

()70.What are adults free to do according to the passage?

A.They are free to decide when to celebrate their own birthdays.

B.They are free to look after themselves well.

C.They are free to make their own decisions.

D.They are free to make time move faster.

完形填空(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)

阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从16-25各题所给的A、B、C、D项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

School is not only a place we can learn something,but also is a small society. "School bully"is a popular word in the school.And school bully has many influences on students.

When Rebecca was a middle school student,she wasoften bullied(欺凌).At that time,she didn’t want to tell others.However,she now thinks people who are bullied should talk about their_____71______.

Rebecca says that many people who are bullied suffer in silence.She says that although she___72_____heard a lot about bullying when she was in primary school, she never thought it would happen to her.

Rebecca told us that the bullying began when she went to middle school.People started making fun of her for being a____73_____student and knowing all the answers.

She went on to say that every time she answered a question correctly in class, everyone would start shouting and saying that she was too_____74_____for them.

She told us that by the end of the year,she was very worried about the bullying and became ill.She began to hate school.But______75_______she had a friend who could talk to,and they told their head teacher about her problem.She believes that talking to the teacher helped her a lot.They found ways to deal with the problem,and the bullying finallystopped.Her_____76____is,don’t see yourself as the problem. Nobody should be bullied.But if you don’t tell anyone what is going on,nobody will know that you need help.

71.A.experiences B.jokes C.hobbies D.studies

72.A.seldom B.always C.never D.suddenly

73.A.bad B.happy C.silent D.good

74.A.clever B.slow C.noisy D.proud

https://www.360docs.net/doc/373164078.html,ually B.interestingly C.luckily D.strangely

76.A.problem B.agreement C.condition D.advice

C

It is very important for us to have a good mood in our daily life.If you have a good mood,you will be happy with everything in the world.Most importantly,you will have an optimistic effect on the people around you.We all will live a harmonious and happy life.It is good for your health.

Are you happy most of the time Or do you easily get angry sometimes Everyone has a different temperament(脾气)。It is usually believed that both genes(基因)and e__77_______may influence people's temperament in different ways.Scientists have found that the season of the birth also plays a role.

Scientists from Budapest,Hungary,Studied400university students.In the study, The students n__78_____to finish some questions to know which of four kinds of temperament they most had.From the questions,Scientists found that the students always answered something like“my mood often changes for no reason”and“I love to deal with new projects,even if it is risky”these answers were then c___79______with their birthdays.

They discovered that people born in summer easily change between sad and happy moods compared to people born in winter.Those who always feel positive are m__80_____born in spring and summer.

The study also found that those born in fall less probably had a mood of depression which may easily drive them to cry,while those in winter were not easier to be angry.

Scientists said that this was probably because the seasons had an influence on certain chemicals in the human body.And the chemicals are important to c _81______people's moods even in adult life.“It seems that when you are born may increase or decrease your change of developing certain mood,disorders”scientist Xenia Gonda told the Telegraph.

So keeping a good mood is very important in our life.Simply because a good mood can make us having good attitude,a good attitude will lead us to s_________.

However,sometimes when you meet some difficulties,when you quarrel with others or when you f__83___in doing something,you may have a bad mood.If so, you should get rid of it as soon as possible.As we all know,everything has two sides.

So you should think more about its bright side.We are sure that everything will be better with time passing by.Remember:only you can make yourself happy.

D阅读短文,根据短文内容回答问题。(共10分,每小题2分)

A108-year-old Message in a Bottle

On November30,1906,George Bidder dropped a bottle from a boat into the North Sea.The weighted glass bottle sank almost to the sea floor,and then it move slowly for108years and138days.

Its journey ended when Marianne Winkler found the bottle in2015.Winkler was then on vacation on Amrum Island.She picked up the bottle when it was washed up onto the beach.She saw a piece of paper inside,but didn’t break it open.She could tell that the bottle was old.So she didn’t want to damage it.

Finally she got the piece of paper out of the bottle.She found that the paper was actually a postcard.On the back of the card there was this message:The Marine Biological Association(海洋生物学协会)would pay a shilling(先令)for the bottle.

A shilling was a unit of money that was used in Great Britain before the early1970s.

Winkler filled out the card and posted it.The association was surprised to get a postcard addressed to George Bidder,the president of the association from1939to 1945.The workers of the association searched on the Internet to find a shilling.They found one and sent it to Winkler as a reward.

The message in the bottle was the oldest ever re-discovered.For this reason Marianne Winkler got a place in“Guinness World Records”(吉尼斯世界纪录).She broke the record for the oldest message in a bottle.

Winkler’s bottle was not the only one Bidder sent to sea.Between1904and1906, he spent away more than one thousand bottles.He placed postcards inside them.The bottles were part of a research project to map currents(洋流)in the North Sea.This was the best me thodat that time.But whether the association could get the bottles back depended on the people who found them.The association reported that about55 percent of the bottles were returned.They added that the experiment was a success as it showed the east-to-west flow of the North Sea’s currents.

VII Write at least60words on the topic”The most unforgettable thing during my long summer holiday”.(以“暑假中最难忘的事”为题,根据下面的提示写不少于60个单词一篇短文,标点符号不占格)(共8分)

1What was the most un forgettable thing during the summer holiday?

2What was your feeling and what did you learn from it?

参考答案:

II CDACDBCDCD CDCAB C

III EDAB EDCB

IV themselves attractive photos enables complaint truth unluckily joy

V58Did have59How soon60Neither nor61if communicated62so that 63do they

64The famous city called Paris is one of the most popular tourist destinations in the world.

VI A ADBDCC B ABDACD

C77environment78needed79connected80mostly81control83fail84 success

84.How long did the weighted glass bottle move in the sea?

【参考答案】For108years and138days.

85.When and where did Marianne Winkler find the bottle in2015?

【参考答案】On Amrum Island when Winkler was then on vacation

86.What was in the bottle?

【参考答案】A piece of paper.

87.Who was George Bidder?

【参考答案】The president of the association from1939to1945.

88.Why did Bidder drop bottles into the sea?

【参考答案】Because the bottles were parts of a research project to map currents in the North Sea.

VII略

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