单词英文释义

单词英文释义

1 hierarchy=class

2 companionship=friendship

3 starvation=hunger

4 resorted to=turned to

5 sustain=support

6 prestigious=famous

7 tenure=a permanent position

8 lobbying for=persuading people to support

9 unidentified=un known

10 saucer=plate

11 sensible=reasonable

12 source=cause

13 enormous=huge

14 account=report

15 crew=sailors

16 helmets=hard hats

17 remote=far away in distance

18 multidisciplinary=involving many subjects of study

19 striving=trying hard

20 portable=easily carried

21 foster=encourage the development of

22 maintenance=keeping in good condition

23 mission=specific task

24 innovations=new inventions

25 myths=old beliefs

26 boom=growth

27 erroneous=mistaken

28 exgausting=tiring

29 lean=thin

30 novice=newcomer

31 stationary=fixed

32 gasped for air=took in breath quickly

33 unconscious=unweare

34 reveal=show

35 disposition=character

36 grumpy=bad-tempered

37 chaos=confusion

38 complacent=self-satisfied

39 repress=hold back

40 sentimental=based on tender feelingd

41 whiteashed=painted white 42 depressing=discouraging

43 melodious=pleasant

44 nibbled=took smal bites

45 company=frlenfs

46 attained=achieved

47 idle=lazy

48 reluctance=unwillingly

49 complex=complicated

50 adjust=change

51 consistent=continuous

52 diagnoses=medical judgments

53 literal meaning=original meaning

54 bias=prejudice

55 aesthetic=artistic

56 stimulated=aroused

57 teenagers=people aged 13 19

58 rhythms=regular repeated pattern of sounds

59 blues=aslow sad style of music

60 rocked=moved from side to side

61 hit=success

62 trenf=fashion

63 vs=aginst

64 amazed=surpried

65 suspected=believed it to be likely

66 accustomed to=used to

67 extend=make it longer

68 secure=safe

69 well-meaning=well-intentioned

70 compliments=expressions of praise and admiration

71 fluctuated=kept going up and down

72 prevails=is widespread

73 layer=covering

74 approximately=nearly

75 vertical=upright

76 absord=take in

77 expanded=became greater

78 maximum=greatest

79 saturated=filled

80 constant=unchanging

全新版大学英语单词英英释义

Abrupt 1.marked by sudden changes in subject and sharp transitions "abrupt prose" 同义词:disconnected 2.exceedingly sudden and unexpected "came to an abrupt stop"; " an abrupt change in the weather" 3.extremely steep "an abrupt canyon" 同义词:precipitous sharp 4.surprisingly and unceremoniously brusque in manner "an abrupt reply Affluent 1.an affluent person; a person who is financially well off "the so-called emerging affluents" 2. a branch that flows into the main stream 同义词:feeder tributary confluent adj. having an abundant supply of money or possessions of value "an affluent banker" 同义词:flush loaded moneyed wealthy attain [ 'tein ] v. 1.to gain with effort 同义词:achieve accomplish reach 2.reach a point in time, or a certain state or level 同义词:reach hit 3.find unexpectedly 同义词:fall upon strike come upon light upon chance upon come across chance on happen upon discover 4.reach a destination, either real or abstract

翻译的英语单词

翻译的英语单词 翻译是在准确、通顺的基础上,把一种语言信息转变成另一种语言信息的行为。翻译是将一种相对陌生的表达方式,转换成相对熟悉的表达方式的过程。那么你知道翻译的英语单词是什么吗?下面来学习一下吧。 翻译英语单词1: translate 翻译英语单词2: interpreter 翻译的英语例句: 女孩们等待埃施先生作翻译。 The girls waited for Mr Esch to translate. 人们很难翻译幽默或笑话。 You really can 't translate humor or jokes. 逐字翻译不一定最接近原义。 A literal translation is not always the closest to the original meaning. 我认为她对这篇文章的翻译要比他强的多。 I think her translation of the article is much better than his. 你能把这句话翻译成英语吗?

Can you translate the sentence into English? 我不太满意他对这个句子的翻译。 I'm not satisfied with his interpretation of this sentence. 我正在逐字的翻译。 I am making a verbal translation. 我给你当翻译。 I'll act as interpreter for you. 要不要我来帮你翻译? Would you like me to interpret for you? 被翻译成英语的爱尔兰童话故事 Irish fairytales that had been translated into English 在你们的合同中已订定有可能要翻译这本书。 The possibility of the book being translated is provided for in your contract. 受控语言加机器翻译就是受控翻译。 Machine translation plus controlled language is called controlled translation. 这部书已经翻译成多种语言。 This book has been translated into several languages. 翻译诗歌在许多情况下都是困难的。 It's often difficult to translate poems.

英语单词拼读规则表

英语语音知识 1. 元音: 单元音(12):/ i: / i / e / [?] / a: / / : / u / u: / / / : / 双元音(8):/ ei / ai / i / i/ u/ε/ u / au / 2. 辅音:(24) 按声带震动与否为: 清音:/ p / t / k / f / s / / h / θ / t/ tr / ts / 浊音:/ b / d / g / v / z / m / n / / / /dr / dz / r / w / j / l / 3. 音节: 一个元音,或一个元音和一个或几个辅音音素结合称为音节。[m, n, l, N]和辅音音素结合,也可以构成一个音节。 有几个元音就有几个音节。 开音节: 绝对开音节:辅音字母+ 元音字母 相对开音节:元音字母+ 辅音字母(除r)+ e (不发音) 在重读开音节中,元音字母都读作字母的发音。 闭音节: 元音字母+ 辅音字母(除r) 在重读闭音节中,元音字母a读作/A /, e 读作/ e /,I (y)读作/ I /,o读作/ R /,u读作/ u / 或/ Q /. (重读闭音节三要素:1. 必须是重读音节;2. 最后只有一个辅音字母;3. 元音字母发短元音。) · 音节的划分 ①在两个音节的相邻处有两个辅音时,一个辅音属于前面的音节,一个属于后面的音节。 例如:le t-t er me m-b er chi l-dr en dau gh-t er ②在两个音节的相邻处只有一个辅音时,如果前面音节里的元音是长音则辅音属于后面一个音节,如果前面一个音节里的元音是短音,则辅字组属于前面一个音节。 例如:长音p a-per st u-dent f a-ther z e-ro m o-tor f ar-ther 短音s e v-en st u d-y m o th-er v e r-y m o d-le w ea th-er 字母组合不能分开,必须划在一个音节内,如:ch, th, sh, ph, tr, dr 4.单词重音: 在多音节或双音节词中,有一个读得特别响亮的音节,叫做重读音节。除了一些复合词外,一般说来,每个单词只有一个重读音节,重读音节用重音符号"’"来表示。单音节词不标重音符号,但必须重读。 双音节词重读规则双音节词的第一个音节通常是重读音节。 例如:′stu-dent ′Chi-na ′sec-ond ′au-tumn in-′deed 含有a- be- de- re- in- ex- 等前缀的双音节词往往是在第二个音节上重读。双音节词的重读位置不会因增加前缀或后缀而发生改变。例如:

新概念英文单词英文解释

Instead in place of, or as an alternative to; Smart very clever Carry If you carry something, you take it with you, holding it so that it does not touch the ground Correct if something is correct, it is in accordance with the facts and has no mistakes. Intelligent a person or animal that is intelligent has the ability to think, understand, and learn things quickly and well. Mistake If you make a mistake, you do something which you did not intend to do, or which produces a result that you do not want. Present A present is something that you give to someone, for example at Christmas or when you visit them. Dictionary A dictionary is a book in which the words and phrases of a language are listed alphabetically, together with their meanings or their translations in another language. Expensive if something is expensive, it costs a lot of money. Fresh A fresh thing or amount replaces or is added to a previous thing or amount. Stale, stale food is no longer fresh or good to eat. Sour something that is sour has a sharp, unpleasant taste like the taste of a lemon. Soft something that is soft is pleasant to touch, and not rough or hard. Exam An exam is a formal test that you take to show your knowledge or ability in a particular subject, or to obtain a qualification. Fail if you fail to do something that you were trying to do, you are unable to do it or do not succeed in doing it. Cheer If you are cheered by something, it makes you happier or less worried. Difficult something that is difficult is not easy to do, understand, or deal with.

英语单词翻译

1.point and click (鼠标)点击 2.integrated circuit 集成电路 3.online transactions 网上交易 https://www.360docs.net/doc/384391796.html,puter monitor 电脑显示器 5. projector 投影仪 6. screen saver 电脑保护系统 7. virtual currency 虚拟货币 8. computerized system 计算机系统 9. internet distance learning 网络远程教育 10. anti-virus programs 杀毒软件 11. bar code 条形码 12. cordless telephone 无线电话 13. cyberspace 网络空间 14. desktop 桌面,台式机 15. digital television 数字电视 16. video camera 摄像机 17. electronic hearing aid 电子助听器 18. fiber optic technology 光纤技术 19. firewall 防火墙 20. genetic engineering 基因工程 21. hacker 黑客 22. intelligent system 智能系统 23. it-industry 信息产业 24. minicomputer 小型计算机 25. multimedia learning system 多媒体学习系统 26. palmtop 掌上电脑 27. password 密码,口令 28. software package 软件包 29. solar collector 太阳能集热器 30. terminal 终端 文化教育词汇 1. educational background 教育背景 2. educational history 学历 3. curriculum 课程 4. major 主修 5. minor 未成年的;次要的;较小的未成年人副修 6. educational highlights 课程重点部分 7. specialized courses 专业课 8. social practice 社会实践 9. part-time jobs 兼职 10. extracurricular activities 课外活动 11. recreational activities 娱乐活动 12. academic activities 学术活动

英语单词最常见100个词根解释

英语单词最常见100个词根解释 英语单词构成有其规律,很好的掌握了构词规律,才可以很好、很快的、准确的记忆单词。英语单词构词法的核心部分,在于词根,词的意义主要是由组成单词的词根体现出来的。词根可以单独构成词,也可以彼此组合成词,通过前缀后缀来改变单词的词性和意义。(词根和词缀叫构词语素)也就是说,单词一般由三部分组成:词根、前缀和后缀。词根决定单词意思,前缀改变单词词义,后缀决定单词词性。 主要词根词根解释例词 agri, agro=agriculture 田地,农田agriculture 农业,农艺 ann, enn=year 年annual 每年的,年度的 astro, aster=star 星astronomy 天文学 audi, audit=hear 听audible 听得见的 bell=war 战争rebellion 反叛,反抗 bio, bi=life 生命,生物biology 生物学 brev=short 短abbreviate 缩短,节略 ced, ceed=go 行走precedent 先行的,在前 cept=take 拿,取exception 例外,除外 circ=ring 环,,圆circle 圆,圈,环状物 claim, clam=cry, shout 喊叫exclaim 呼喊,惊叫 clar=clear 清楚的,明白的clarify 澄清;使清楚 clud, clus=close, shut 关闭exclude 排斥,拒绝,接纳 cogn=know 知道cognition 认知 corpor, cor=body 体corporation 团体,社团 cred=believe, trust 相信,信任credibility 可信,可靠, cruc=cross 十字crucify把……钉在十字桇上;折磨 cur=care 关心,挂念,注意security 安全 cru, curs, cour, cours=run 跑cruise巡航舰 di=day 日diary 日记 dict,dic=say 言,说dictator 独裁者,口授者 duc, duct=lead 引导conduct 引导,指导,经营 ed=eat 吃edible 可以吃的,食用的 ev=age 年龄,时代longevity 长寿,长命 fact, fac=do, make 做,作factory 工厂 fer=bring, carry 带,拿different 不同的,相异的 flor, olour=flower 花florid 如花的,华丽的 flu=flow 流fluency 流利,流畅 fus=pour 灌,流,倾泻refuse 拒绝,拒受 geo=earth 地geography 地理学 gon=angle角trigon 三角形 grad=step, go, grade 步,走,级gradual 逐步的 gram=write 写telegram 电报 graph=write, writing 写,画photograph 照相,拍照 gress=go, walk 行走progress 进步

艺术专业中文词汇及其英文翻译

设计的分类(英语) 1 设计Design 2 现代设计Modern Design 3 工艺美术设计Craft Design 4 工业设计Industrial Design 5 广义工业设计Genealized Industrial Design 6 狭义工业设计Narrow Industrial Design 7 产品设计Product Design 8 传播设计Communication Design 8 环境设计Environmental Design 9 商业设计Comercial Design 10 建筑设计Architectural 11 一维设计One-dimension Design 12 二维设计Tow-dimension Design 13 三维设计Three-dimension Design 14 四维设计Four-dimension Design 15 装饰、装潢Decoration 16 家具设计Furniture Design 17 玩具设计Toy Design 18 室内设计Interior Design 19 服装设计Costume Design 20 包装设计Packaging Design 21 展示设计Display Design 22 城市规划Urban Desgin 23 生活环境Living Environment 24 都市景观Townscape 25 田园都市Gardon City 26 办公室风致Office Landscape 27 设计方法论Design Methodology 28 设计语言Design Language 29 设计条件Design Condition 30 结构设计Structure Design 31 形式设计Form Design 32 设计过程Design Process 33 构思设计Concept Design 34 量产设计,工艺设计Technological Design

英语单词解释

除了…,除…之外: a) There s nobody here other than me. 除了我这里没别人。 2) 与…不同: a) The truth is quite other than what you think. 事实真相和你想像的完全不一样。 other than 1) instead of 而不是: a) It was what he meant rather than what he said that annoyed me. 让我生气 的是他话中的意思,而不是他所说的话。b) Nuclear science should be developed to benefit the people rather than harm them. 发展核科学应该是为了造福人类而不是伤害人类。 1) 不是…而是;与其…倒不如: a) The general should be punished rather than the soldier. 受惩罚的应 该是将军而不是士兵。 1. a dj. 1) 可用的;生效的: a) The new rule is applicable from next month. 新规定下个月起开始实行。 2) 适当的,合适的: a) This rule is applicable to all cases. 这项规定适用于一切情况。 1. Counsel vt 1) give sb. advice 劝告;忠告. 1. vt. 1) 延长;使延伸: a) The headmaster extended our holiday by 4 days. 校长把我们的假期延长了4天。 2) 伸出,伸展(身体的一部分): a) He extended his arms in front of him as if he were praying to God. 他向 前伸出双臂,好像在向上帝祷告求助。 3) 给予;施: a) The bank has promised to extend your company credit. 银行已经答应向你们公司提供信 用贷款。 2. vi. 1) 延伸,延续,继续扩张: a) The hot weather extended into October. 炎热天气一直持续到10月。 2) 扩大(领土等): a) His power extends to other lands. 他的权力扩张到别国。 3) 伸出,突出: a) Fruit trees extended out over the fences. 果树枝伸到了篱笆外。

不能直接翻译的英语常用词汇及句子

1.词汇类 busboy 餐馆勤杂工(不是“公汽售票员”) busybody 爱管闲事的人(不是“大忙人”) dry goods (美)纺织品;(英)谷物(不是“干货”) heartman 换心人(不是“有心人”) mad doctor 精神病科医生(不是“发疯的医生”) eleventh hour 最后时刻(不是“十一点”) blind date (由第三者安排的)男女初次会面(并非“盲目约会”或“瞎约会”)dead president 美钞(上印有总统头像)(并非“死了的总统”) personal remark 人身攻击(不是“个人评论”) sweet water 淡水(不是“糖水”或“甜水”) confidence man 骗子(不是“信得过的人”) criminal lawyer 刑事律师(不是“犯罪的律师”) service station 加油站(不是“服务站”) rest room 厕所(不是“休息室”) dressing room 化妆室(不是“试衣室”或“更衣室”) sporting house 妓院(不是“体育室”) horse sense 常识(不是“马的感觉”) capital idea 好主意(不是“资本主义思想”) familiar talk 庸俗的交谈(不是“熟悉的谈话”) black tea 红茶(不是“黑茶”) black art 妖术(不是“黑色艺术”) black stranger 完全陌生的人(不是“陌生的黑人”) white coal (作动力来源用的)水(不是“白煤”) white man 忠实可靠的人(不是“皮肤白的人”) yellow book 黄皮书(法国政府报告书,以黄纸为封)(不是“黄色书籍”)red tape 官僚习气(不是“红色带子”) green hand 新手(不是“绿手”) blue stocking 女学者、女才子(不是“蓝色长统袜”) China policy 对华政策(不是“中国政策”) Chinese dragon 麒麟(不是“中国龙”) American beauty 红蔷薇(不是“美国美女”) English disease 软骨病(不是“英国病”) Indian summer 愉快宁静的晚年(不是“印度的夏日”) Greek gift 害人的礼品(不是“希腊礼物”) Spanish athlete 吹牛的人(不是“西班牙运动员”) French chalk 滑石粉(不是“法国粉笔”)

《英语单词拼读规则表》 - 最新标准版

《英语单词拼读规则表》 一、元音字母在重读音节中的读音 元音字母读音例词 编 号 a 在开音节中[ei] name plane Jane baby cake 1-01 在闭音节中[?] bag dad hat map black back 1-02 e 在开音节中[i:] he these me Chinese 1-03 在闭音节中[e] bed let pen desk yes egg 1-04 i 在开音节中[ai] bike fly drive time nice kite 1-05 在闭音节中[i] fish big drink sit milk swim 1-06 o 在开音节中[ou] those close go hoe home no 1-07 在闭音节中 [ ] clock not box shop sock 1-08 u 在开音节中[ju:] student excuse duty Tuesday 1-09 在闭音节中 [ ] bus cup jump much lunch 1-10 在开音节中,元音字母u在辅音字母j l r s后面时读[u:]音,例如:June blue ruler super 1-11 二、元音字母在非重读音节中的读音 元音字母读音例词 编 号 a [ China another woman breakfast 2-01

] [i] orange comrade village cabbage 2-02 e [ ] hundred student open weekend 2-03 [i] chicken pocket begin children 2-04 i [ ]/[i] holiday beautiful family animal 2-05 [ai] exercise satellite 2-06 o [ ] second tonight somebody welcome 2-07 [ u] also zero photo 2-08 u [ ] autumn diffcult 2-09 [ju:] popular congratulation January 2-10 动词中的a如果处在开音节位置,a读[ei]音,例如:operate 2-11 u处在开音节位置,又在辅音字母j l r s后面时,读[u(:)]音,例如:July influence February issue 2-12 在非重读音节中,许多单词中的元音字母a e i 即可以读作[ ]音,也可以读作[i]音。 三、元音字母在重读音节中的特殊读音 元音字母读音例词编

将符合单词意思的英文解释配对

四年级英语上册期末考试题型练习 将符合单词意思的英文解释配对,把其编号写在相应单词的括号内。(6分) Ⅰ.doctors and nurses ( ) A. They can get news for people. teachers ( ) B. They can help people and stop bad people. writers ( ) C. They can draw beautiful pictures. farmers ( ) D.They can grow food for people. factory workers ( ) E. They can build good houses for people. painters ( ) F. They can tell people stories. builders ( ) G. They can make machines for people. policemen ( ) H. They can help children learn. reporters ( ) I. They can help sick people. drivers ( ) J. They can drive school bus for puiples. Ⅱ.science ( ) 1. We can read English books. music ( ) 2. We can writes stories. PE ( ) 3. We can draw beautiful pictures. maths ( ) 4. We can use numbers. English ( ) 5. We can understand the world. Chinese ( ) 6. We can sing songs. art ( ) 7. We can play sports and play games. Ⅲ. library ( ) A. Children swim there. classrooms ( ) B. We have meals there. playground ( ) C. The teachers work there. dining hall ( ) D. We have lessons there. teachers’ room ( ) E. The children play games or play sports there. swimming pool ( ) F. The puiples read books there. Ⅳ. bathroom ( ) 1. We can watch TV there. kitchen ( ) 2. We can grow flowers there. study ( ) 3. Our father and mother cook there. living room ( ) 4. We can take a shower there. garden ( ) 5. Sometimes we do our homework, sometimes we read books there. 根据实际情况回答问题 1.What do you want to be when you grow up? 2.What’s your favourite subject? 3.What’s your mother’s job? What about your father? 4.What’s in your bedroom? 5.What can teachers do? 6.What colour is your T-shirt? What colour are your socks? 7.What’s fifty-six and twenty-eight? 8.How much is your sweater? How much are your trousers? 9.How many girls are there in your class? 10.How many subjects do you have?

英语词汇资料学术语翻译

Terminology Translations on lexicology 英语词汇学术语翻译 A acronym 首字母拼音词acronymy 首字母拼音法 addition 增词 adjective compound 复合形容词 affective meaning 感情意义 affix 词缀 affixation 词缀法 Albanian 阿尔巴尼亚语(族)aliens 非同化词alliteration 头韵(法)allomorph 词素(形位)变体ambiguity 歧义 amelioration of meamng 词义的升华analogy 类推 analytic language 分析性语言antithsis 对偶 antonym 反义词 antonymy 反义关系 appreciative term 褒义词 archaic word 古词 archaism 古词语

argot 隐语(黑话)Armenian 亚美尼亚语(族)Associated transfer 联想转移association 联想 associative meanings 关联意义 B back-formation 逆生法 back clipping 词尾截短 Balto-Slavic 波罗斯拉夫语(族)bilinguall 双语的 basic word stock 基本词汇 blend 拼缀词 blending 拼缀法 borrowed word 借词 bound form粘着形式 bound morpheme 粘着语素(形位)bound root 粘着词根 C casual style 随便文体 catchPhrase 时髦语 Celtic 凯尔特语(族) central meaning 中心意义 Clipping 截短法 collocability 搭配能力

单词英文释义

1 hierarchy=class 2 companionship=friendship 3 starvation=hunger 4 resorted to=turned to 5 sustain=support 6 prestigious=famous 7 tenure=a permanent position 8 lobbying for=persuading people to support 9 unidentified=un known 10 saucer=plate 11 sensible=reasonable 12 source=cause 13 enormous=huge 14 account=report 15 crew=sailors 16 helmets=hard hats 17 remote=far away in distance 18 multidisciplinary=involving many subjects of study 19 striving=trying hard 20 portable=easily carried 21 foster=encourage the development of 22 maintenance=keeping in good condition 23 mission=specific task 24 innovations=new inventions 25 myths=old beliefs 26 boom=growth 27 erroneous=mistaken 28 exgausting=tiring 29 lean=thin 30 novice=newcomer 31 stationary=fixed 32 gasped for air=took in breath quickly 33 unconscious=unweare 34 reveal=show 35 disposition=character 36 grumpy=bad-tempered 37 chaos=confusion 38 complacent=self-satisfied 39 repress=hold back 40 sentimental=based on tender feelingd 41 whiteashed=painted white 42 depressing=discouraging 43 melodious=pleasant 44 nibbled=took smal bites 45 company=frlenfs 46 attained=achieved 47 idle=lazy 48 reluctance=unwillingly 49 complex=complicated 50 adjust=change 51 consistent=continuous 52 diagnoses=medical judgments 53 literal meaning=original meaning 54 bias=prejudice 55 aesthetic=artistic 56 stimulated=aroused 57 teenagers=people aged 13 19 58 rhythms=regular repeated pattern of sounds 59 blues=aslow sad style of music 60 rocked=moved from side to side 61 hit=success 62 trenf=fashion 63 vs=aginst 64 amazed=surpried 65 suspected=believed it to be likely 66 accustomed to=used to 67 extend=make it longer 68 secure=safe 69 well-meaning=well-intentioned 70 compliments=expressions of praise and admiration 71 fluctuated=kept going up and down 72 prevails=is widespread 73 layer=covering 74 approximately=nearly 75 vertical=upright 76 absord=take in 77 expanded=became greater 78 maximum=greatest 79 saturated=filled 80 constant=unchanging

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