雅思写作话题：环保类

雅思写作话题：环保类

题目：

Individuals can do nothing to improve the environment; only governments and large companies can make a difference. To what extent do you agree or disagree?

个体在环保中的作为

范文：

Nowadays, environmental protection has become one of the most important issues the public are concerned about. While some people deem that it is the responsibility of the government and big companies to protect the environment because they hold the power and pool the resources necessary while individuals are too feeble to make much effort, I think that every individual can make a difference.

如今，环境保护已经成为公众关注的最重要的问题之一。虽然有些人认为保护环境是政府和大公司的责任，因为他们拥有权力，汇集必要的资源，而个人太虚弱，不能做太多努力，但我认为每个人都可以发挥作用。

There is an old saying goes as: Constant efforts bring success. This means that individuals did have the capacity to save our motherland if they band together and move towards the same

direction. For example, if everyone in China saves one piece of paper every day, nearly a million trees can be saved in one day. Therefore, we must realize the power of each person and shoulder our own responsibility.

常言道:不断的努力会带来成功。这意味着，如果个人团结起来，朝着同一个方向前进，他们确实有能力拯救我们的祖国。例如，如果每个中国人每天都存一张纸，一天就可以拯救将近一百万棵树。因此，我们必须意识到每个人的力量，并承担我们自己的责任。Moreover, the most important thing must be the effect on big companies and factories caused by public awareness and habits. Specifically, environmental-friendly behaviors of the public can largely influence the business strategies of big companies. For example, when disposable plastic bags are not popular anymore in the market, the manufacturers will stop their production and find eco-friendly replacements such as fabric bags. Thus, the power of individuals is maximized and makes a big difference.

此外，最重要的是公众意识和习惯对大公司和工厂的影响。具体来说，公众的环保行为在很大程度上影响着大公司的经营策略。例如，当一次性塑料袋在市场上不再流行时，制造商就会停止生产，寻找环保替代品，比如布袋。因此，个人的力量得到了最大化，并产生了巨大的影响。

However, that is not to say we should ignore the responsibility of the government and big companies. Admittedly, in solving some large-scale problems like deforestation and greenhouse effect, the government and big companies should fully harness their technology and power to come up with strategic plans.

然而，这并不是说我们应该忽视政府和大公司的责任。无可否认，在解决森林砍伐和温室效应等一些大规模问题时，政府和大公司应该充分利用他们的技术和力量来制定战略计划。

In summary, everyone is responsible in protecting our planet. Meanwhile, the government and big companies should shoulder their responsibilities and make full use of their power and resources. Only in this way can we assure that we can hand over the planet to our next generation.

总之，每个人都有责任保护我们的地球。与此同时，政府和大公司应该承担责任，充分利用他们的权力和资源。只有这样，我们才能保证我们能把地球交给我们的下一代。

【干货】总结雅思写作环保类话题常用词组

1、对健康构成潜在威胁pose a threat to health

2、供应不足be in short supply

3、垃圾分类garbage classification

4、破坏环境ruin the environment

5、提高大众的环保意识

promote the public awareness of environmental protection; arouse people’s awareness of environmental protection

6、采取强有力的措施take stronger and harsher measures

7、有限资源finite resource

8、电脑监控系统computer monitoring system

9、缓解交通阻塞的压力relieve the traffic congestion

10、有益健康的conductive to good health

11、致命的疾病fatal disease

12、广泛的采用be used intensively

【高分语料库】雅思写作环保类——废物利用

In many countries, there is no enough recycling of waste materials (eg. paper, glass, cans).What are the reasons and how to solve it ? 很多国家，废料的循环利用不尽如人意，原因何在，如何解决?

【头脑风暴】

废料处置以及再循环利用，比较日本和中国，日本做的更好：分类处理生活垃圾，人们有环保意识，节能意识，废料对于环境的污染很少，废料得到充分的循环利用。相反，中国做得不尽如人意。有些人缺乏环保意识，媒体的宣传力度不足，政府对于乱丢生活的垃圾的现象也没有明确的规范。同时，废料处理基地和废料处理技术也有待改善。【范文赏析】

{首段}：背景介绍+ 争议焦点+ 写作目的

Recycling the waste and developing regenerated materials is a link that is essential for the national economic construction. Alarmingly, it is not rare to see that litterbugs almost appear in every corner of individual city. Even worse, the failure to properly recycling wastes will pose a threat to the sustainable development of natural resources. This essay aims to ascertain the reasons and solutions.

【解析】

1. Recycling the waste and developing regenerated materials is a link that is essential for the national economic construction.收旧利废，发展再生资源是国民经济建设中一个不可缺少的环节。

2. Alarmingly, it is not rare to see that litterbugs almost appear in every corner of individual city. 令人担忧的是，每个城市的每个地区几乎都有乱扔垃圾的人。

3. The failure to properly recycling wastes will pose a threat to the sustainable development of natural resources. 不能有效地循环垃圾会对于自然资源的可发展造成严重的威胁。

【亮点】

1. is essential for 对于……是重要的

2. it is not rare to see that ……很常见的是……

3. pose a threat to ……对……造成威胁

{二段}：人们为何未能废料循环利用

Indeed, what some people are doing is wasting precious natural resources and disposing of garbage randomly. The reasons why recycling waste materials leaves much to be desired are not far to seek. First, some cities fail to establish enough recycling sites to collect and tackle waste materials. Meanwhile, some countries lack efficient techniques in terms of waste treatment. Another major reason is that some people have little knowledge about how to deal with life waste or they simply lack eco-friendly consciousness.

【解析】

1. Some cities fail to establish enough recycling sites to collect and arrange waste materials. 一些城市未能够建立足够的回收站去收集和处理废料。

2. Some people have little knowledge about how to deal with life waste or they simply lack eco-friendly consciousness. 人们缺乏怎样处理生活垃圾的知识或者他们仅仅是缺乏一种环保的意识。【亮点】

1. ……leave much to be desired ……远非令人满意

2. in terms of 在……方面，就……而言

{三段}：如果有效地展开废料循环利用

Considering the severity of this issue, some effective measures should be adopted. First，relevant departments of an urban government are expected to make an overall plan and rational arrangement for establishing a collecting and purchasing network to promote the recycling of waste materials. Likewise，attempts should be made to by scientist to explore and popularize efficient and eco-friendly techniques of recycling wastes. Further, strengthening the publicity to raise the consciousness of cherishing the natural resources also works.Eventually, the responsibility should be given to every individual. The public should be urged to use recycled products, install energy-efficient and water-saving appliances, separate solid wastes.

【解析】

1. Attempts should be made by scientists to explore and popularize efficient and eco-friendly techniques of recycling wastes. 科学家们应该努力去研发和普及高效环保的废料循环技术。

2. The public should be urged to use recycled products, install energy-efficient and water-saving appliances, carry out separate collection of wastes. 我们应该督促民众去使用再生物品，安装节水、节能设备，实行垃圾分类收集。

【亮点】

1. attempts should be made to do sth 我们应该努力做……

2. ……also works ……同样是起作用的

{尾段}：亮明观点+ 总结理由

Overall, it is no easy task to effectively handle and recycle wastes. Only when concerted endeavors are made by the government, the scientists，the mass media and every individual can this thorny social issue be resolved perfectly. 【名师语料库】

1. Some city-dwellers lack the awareness of recycling wastes effectively. 一些城市居民，缺乏有效地循环废料的意识。

2. The government should be urged to impose tougher penalties on environmentally damaging behaviors. 政府应该给督促去处罚破坏环境的行为。

3. The public should be educated to foster the awareness of valuing the natural resource 人们应该被教育去培养珍惜自然资源的意识。

4. Proper measures should be timely adopted to turn those litterbugs into environmentally conscious people. 应该采取适当的措施将那些乱扔垃圾的人变成自觉的环境保护者。

5. The public should be educated to raise their awareness of environmental protection. 我们应该教育人们提高他们的环保意识。

【分析问题解决问题话题句型拓展】

1. it is an universal phenomenon that ……是一个很普遍的现象

2. it is no easy task to do sth，however，something must be done. 做……不是容易的事情, 但是，我们必须要采取一些措施。

3. efforts should be made by sb to do sth v某人努力去做……

4. it is imperative for the government to do sth v政府做……是势在必行的

5. it is unshakable obligation of every individual to do sth v去做……人人有责

6. the reasons why ……are manifold ……的原因是多样的

7. first，……can be owed to do sth 首先，……的原因可被给归结为……

8. another reason to be considered is that ……另一个人原因是……

9. last, ……is the root cause of ……最后，……是……的根源

10. concerted efforts should be made by ……，……，……to do sth ……，……，和……应该共同努力去做……

雅思大作文语料库：环境保护个人是否可以作为

环保类：

The environmental problem in the world can not be solved by ordinary people, and governments and large companies should be responsible for this problem. To what extent do you

agree or disagree? 环境问题个人是无法解决的，只有企业和国家才能解决，是否同意?

作家立场：个人在环保中可以发挥不可替代的作用。

老师思路拓展：

国家企业环保的方式：

1. 国家可以采取环保政策，加强环保合作，分享环保经验。对于破坏环境的企业和个人加大处罚力度。

2. 企业，尤其是高度污染的企业(例如汽车厂，造纸厂，化工厂)，应该依赖高科技，减少对于环境的污染。例如，汽车生产企业可以研发和推广新型环保汽车，这些汽车具有小排量，低消耗，电瓶驱动等特征。

个人环保的方式：

1. 个人可以减少对于高科技产品的使用，具体来说，减少家用电器使用的频率。(例证：空调，热水器)

2. 个人可以培养环保的意识，珍惜自然资源，过简单生活。具体而言，可以购买小排量汽车或者乘坐公共交通工具;周边游不是长途游等。(细节展开)

3. 个人可以参加环保组织，做环保志愿者，宣传环保，反对有害环境的政策的出台和推广。

老师原创语料库：

1. environmental pollution = environmental contamination n 环境污染

2. environmental issues = environmental problems n环境问题

3. various environment-related issues n 各种与环境相关的问题

4. live a simple life = choose a simpler lifestyle v 过简单生活

5. embark on simple lifestyle = opt for a simple lifestyle v选择简单生活

6. environmental conservation = environmental protection = environmental preservation n 环境保护

7. raise the environmental protection awareness amongst the general public v提高公众的环保意识

点评：raise = enhance = improve v 提高……

点评：awareness = consciousness n 意识

8. take public transit = take public transport v 乘坐公共交通工具

9. foster water-wise lifestyle v 培养节水的生活方式

点评：foster = cultivate = nurture v 培养……

10. reduce the use of paper v减少纸张的使用

点评：reduce = minimize = diminish v减少……

11. People should be encouraged to purchase compact cars with low emissions. 我们应该鼓励人们购买小排量的汽车。

12. treasure other natural resources v珍惜自然资源

13. There is a heated debate as to whether or not personal efforts could effectively address environmental problems. 关

于是否个人努力可以解决环境污染，人们争议不断。

点评：address = resolve = tackle v解决……

14. My stand is that individual participation in greenism is definitely a worthwhile endeavor helping to protect the natural environment. 我认为，个人在环保方面的积极参与是保护环境的一种有价值的努力。(作家立场)

点评：in greenism 在环境保护方面

拓展：To contrive and popularize cleaner cars or compact cars is definitely a worthwhile endeavor helping to protect the natural environment. 研发和普及环保汽车以及小排量汽车是保护环境的有效努力。

15. It works to encourage people to undertake their journey by taking public transport in terms of protecting our environment 鼓励公众乘坐公共交通工具是有效的环保方式(重点背诵)

点评：public transport = public transit = public transportation n公共交通工具

16. Meanwhile, every individual should be encouraged to partake of local organizations to oppose environmentally damaging policies or to work as the environmental protection volunteers. 同时，我们应该鼓励个人参加地方环保组织，反对有害环境的政策的出台，或者，鼓励个人做环保志愿者。

点评：partake of = take part in = participate in v 亲自参加……

17. It is highly recommended to spend more money on public transport such as buses, trams and subways. 政府应该投资公共交通工具，例如，汽车，有轨电车，地铁等。

点评：环境保护政府如何作为

18. I re-affirm my conviction that the environmental issue is certainly relevant to each individual citizen. 我重申我的立场，环境问题和每个公民息息相关。

19. Co-operation and participation deriving from individual citizens have indispensable roles to play in safeguarding the natural environment. 每个公民的参与和努力在保护自然环境方面可以发挥不可缺少的作用。

20. Individual citizens could and should play active roles provided that we really aspire to optimize our living environment. 如果我们真的要改善我们的生存环境，个人应该也能够发挥积极的作用

点评：optimize our living environment v 改善我们的生存环境点评：provided that = if 假如

雅思写作话题：环保类