外研版高一上册英语期末试题带答案

1.spare A.fear B.earn C.pear D.beard

2.areaA.theatreB.meanC.insteadD.Indian

3.chemistryA.channelB.machineC.characterD.change

4.resultA.refuseB.pumpC.fullD.difficult

5.allowA.slowB.dawnC.townD.grow

第二节：单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）

从A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出选项，并在答题卡上将该

项的标号涂黑。

6.TheOlympicGamesholdtheideal_____mattersisnotwinningbutpar ticipating.

A.thatit

B.whatit

C.thatwhat

D.whatthat

7.In_______filmTransformers,ShiaLaBeoufplays______mannamedS amWitwicky.

A.a;theBthe;aC.the;theD.a;a

8．---Isthereanypresentforme

---Ofcourse.Thisnecklace__you.

A.isshortfor

B.isnamedfor

C.isintendedfor

D.intendedto

9.-----Youwerebraveenoughtoraiseobjectionsatthemeeting.

-----Well,nowIregret____that.

A.todo

B.tobedoing

C.tohavedone

D.havingdone

10.Nobodyenjoys______.

A.beinglookeddownupon

B.lookingdownupon

C.beinglookeddown

D.tolookdown

11.Only_____asaninterpreter_____howimportantitwastopractise speakingEnglish.

A.whendidIwork…Irealized

B.whendidIwork…didIrealize

C.whenIwork…didIrealize

D.whenIworked…didIrealize

12．Americanseat________astheyactuallyneedeveryday.

A.twiceasmuchprotein

B.twiceproteinasmuchtwice

C.twiceproteinas

D.proteinastwicemuch

13.NotonlyIbutalsoJaneandMary_____tiredofhavingoneexaminati onafteranother.

A.is

B.are

C.am

D.be

14.____iscleartousall,studentssho uldobeytheschool’srules.

A.As

B.What

C.Which

D.It

15.Shehadgoldenhairwhenshewasachild,but_________shegotolder andolder,herhairwentdarkeranddarker.

A.while

B.when

C.after

D.as

16.—Whatdoyouthinkoftheirmarriage

—______,ifIwereKate,Iwouldnotmarryhim.

A.Generallyspeaking

B.Ihavenoidea

C.Tobehonest

D.Tomysurprise

17.Everymeans____preventthewaterfrom_____.

A.areusedto;polluting

B.willbeusedto;polluting

C.isusedto;polluted

D.isusedto;beingpolluted

18.Whatsurprisedmewasnotwhathesaidbut_____hesaidit.

A.theway

B.inthewaythat

C.intheway

D.thewaywhich

19.Look,darkcloudsgathering.Itistorainsoon. A．probablyB．possiblyC．likelyD．perhaps

20.Allofthestudentswerebythespeechgivenbytheheadmaster. A．inspired;inspiredB．inspiring;inspiring

C．inspired;inspiringD．inspiring;inspired

第三节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从21-40各题所给的四个选项项，并在答题卡上将该选项的标号涂黑。

Iliveinabigcity．It'snoisyanddirty,andIgotvery21Attheweeken dsIliketoleavethecityandgetsome22airandagoodrest．Afewweeks agoldecidedtogotoseemy23Iwasreallylookingforwardtoit．Myparentslivealongway24IwenttoseethemwithJames，afriend，andwedroveonFridaynight．Inthemiddleofthe25itbegantorain．T heroadbecame,very26anditwasdifficulttodrive．Wearrivedhomej ustaftermidnight，

feelingvery27．Thenext28itwasstillraining.Jamestookhis29toa garagewhichwasverygood．

Intheafternoonthe30improved，

wewantedtogofora31．Myparentslentustheircar.Thatwasnogood.T

heircardidn’t32.Werangupthegarage.“Oh,”theysaid.“yourca r33bereadytilltomorrow.”Soitwasn’t34togoforadrive.Wedecid edtoplayawordgame.Whenwedidn’tagree35awordwelookedforadict ionary.It wasn’tthere.36mymotherremembered,“Ilentittoyousi ster.Shetookitwithherwhensheleft”.Thewordgamewasn’tanygoo d37adictionary. OnSundaymymotherdroppedaheavyboxonher38andwehadtohirea39tot akehertohospital.WhenJamesandIdrovebackwegotstuckinacaracci dent.NexttimeIwan trest.I’llstay40. 21．A．angryB．surprisedC．sadD．tired 22．A．warmB．coolC．coldD．fresh 23．A．comradesB．friendsC．parentsD．hometown 24．A．awayB．hereC．thereD．far

25。A。dayB．nightC．journeyD．mad 26．A．narrowB．wetC．dirtyD．dry 27．A．happyB．excitedC．tiredD．thirsty 28．A．morningB．dayC．afternoonD．evening 29．A．clothesB．carC．booksD．machine 30．A．carB．clothesC．weatherD．work

31．A．driveB．lookC．tripD．walk

32,A．moveB．runC．startD．work

33．A．mustn’tB．couldn’tC．wouldn’tD．won’t 34．A．interestingB．necessaryC．possibleD．wonderful 35．A．aboutB．overC．toD．upon 36．A．LuckilyB．SuddenlyC．FinallyD．Quickly 37．A．forB．inC．withD．without 38．A．footB．legC．headDfloor 39．A．truckB．taxiC．bikeD．bus 40．A．inthecountryB．inthecity C．inmyhomeD．inthegarage

第二部分：阅读理解(共二大题。阅读部分共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分)

阅读下列4篇短文，从每小题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出选项。

Whoisbetteratpredictingearthquakes,animalsorscientistswithi nstrumentsEvidencecollectedsofarsuggeststhatanordinaryanima

l—adog,ahorse,apit—maygiveasreliableawarningofanimpending earthquakeasscientists.

In1970,200instrumentsfailedtopredictaCaliforniaearthquaketh atshookbuildinginSanFrancisco,78milesaway.Butin1974,several monthsbeforeabigearthquakeinChina，

pigsclimbedthewalls,henswouldnotroost(栖息)，traineddogsdidnotobeycommandsandfarmyardgeeserefusedtofly．TheChinesescientistspaidattentiontotheseandothersigns,theye ducatedpeoplebeforetheearthquakestruckthereandsavedahundred thousandlives．

Manynationsnowhaveanimals-warningcenterstotrytolearntheanim alsensesothatinstrumentscallbebuilttodetectthesamesignal．41．Thispassagemainlytellsus A．aboutthebigearthquakeinSanFrancisco B．thatanimalscanpredictearthquakes C．animalsarebetteratpredictingearthquakesthanscientists D．thatsomeoftheanimalsarccleverthanhumanbeings．42．Inthispassage，

“animpendingearthquake”meansanearthquake

A．thatwilltakeplaceverysoonB．thathasjusttakenplace C．thatwillnottakeplaceD．thatwilltakeplaceinaverylongtime B

CentralPark

Outsideamongthetrees，watchthewildlife—boththehumanandanimalvarieties．Call(2l2) 360-3465or(212)360-2726fordailyeventsandtours．CentralParks tretchesfrom59thto110thSts.andfrom5thAve．toCentralParkWest ．

EmpireStateBuilding Thisisamongthemoststrikingbuildingsmthecity,thenationeventh eworld.Theobservationdeck(了望

台)onthe86thfloorisopentothegeneralpublic，offeringawonderfulnewofthecity．Onthesecondflooryou’llfind theNewYorkSkyride，asimulated(模似

的)helicopterrideoverManhattan5thAve．at34thSt．Midtown/(21 2)736-3100．

IntrepidSea-Air-SpaceMuseum FiveblockswestofTimeSquare，

thismuseumhashundred5ofair,deep-seaandspaceexhibits．Walkth

eflightdeckofthe900-foot-longaircraftcarrierIntrepid；seedozensofoldandmodernaircraftand。ridetheIntrepidNavyFlightSimulator．Pier86，W：

46thSt．andl2thAve．/(212)245-0072．MadisonSquareGarden

Ifit’sbig,itprobablyhappensattheGarden.Checkoutsportingeve nts,concertsandmuchmore.Toursareavailable.7thAve.btwn.32sta nd33rdSts.Middtown／(212)465-6741．45．TheNewYorkSkyrideisfor A．citytransportationB．flighttraining C．modelplanesportsD．sightseeing 46．Ifavisitedisinterestedinmusic，hewillprobablygoto．A．CentralParkB．EmpireStateBuilding

C．intrepidSea-Air-SpaceMuseumD．MadisonSquareGarden 47．Whatisthepurposeofthesetexts A．ToprovideinformationoflivinginNewYork．B．ToprovidedirectionsofcitytrafficinNewYork．C．TogivevisitorsaguidetoNewYork．

D．Togiveabriefintroductiontothehistory,ofNewYork．

Eversincehumanslivedontheearth，theyhavemadeBSCofvariousformsofcommunication．Generally,the expressionofthoughtsandfeelingshasbeenintheformoforalspeech ．Whenthereisalanguagedifficulty,communicationiscardedoutth roughsignlanguageinwhichmovementsstandforletters，wordsandideas．Touristsandthepeopleunabletohearorspeakhaveh adtousethisformofexpression．Manyofthesesymbolsofwholewords areveryvivid(生动的)andexactandcanbeusedinternationally；spelling，however,cannot. Bodylanguagepassesonideasorthoughtsbycertainaction,eitheron purposeornot.Awink(眨

眼)canbeawayofindicationthatthepartyisonlyjoking.Anodmeanso neag ree,whileshakingtheheadindicates“No”. OtherformsofnonlinguisticlanguagecanbefoundinBraille(asyste mofraiseddotsreadwiththefingertips),signalflags,Morsecode(莫尔斯电

码)andSmokesignals.Roadmapsandpicturesignsalsoguide,warn,an dinstructpeople.Whilelanguageisthemostcommonformofcommunica

tion,othersystemandtechniquesalsoexpresshumanthoughtsandfee lings. 48．Whichofthefollowingstatementsbestgivesthegeneralideaoft hispassage

A．Whenthere’salanguagedifficulty,onewillfindOtherformsofc ommunication. B．Everybodyusesonlyoneformofcommunication，C．Nonlinguisticlanguageisinvaluableforforeigners．D．Althoughthereareotherforms，apartfromlanguageofcommunication，theyareoflittlevalue 49．WhichofthefollowingstatementsisFalse A．Therearemanyformsofcommunicationintheworldtoday．B．LanguageisthemostcommonformofCommunication．C．Touristsarenotabletousealloralformofcommunication．D．Ideasandthoughtscanbepassedonbybodylanguage．50．Whichformcouldbemostcommonlyusedamongblindpeople A．PicturesignsB．BrailleC．BodylanguageD．Sighnalflages 51．Inthispassagetheword“nonlinguistic”meansinChinese．

A．非语言的B．口语的C．手势D．语言的

WhenIwasaboy,IbelongedtotheboyScouts(童子军)，soIusedtogocampingeverysummer,andoncesomethinghappenedwhich Ihaveneverbeenabletoexplain．

Wewerecampinginaplace、aboveariver．Afterarriving，．weallrusheddowntotheriver andhadaswim.Standingbytheriver,wenoticedthatitwassurrounded bycliffs(悬

崖).Ifsomeonewantedtoreachtheriveratthispoint,hehadtowalkpa stourcamp.

Severaldayslater,thescoutmasterhadtobeawayforaday.Thatafter noon,wehadsupperearly.Weweresittingroundthefire,eatingandta lking,whenamanwalkedpastandwentdowntowardstheriver.Weallfel tthatthismanlookedverystrange,but,becauseeachofuswasafraido flookingverystupid,noonesaidanything.

Weateratherslowly,takingaslongaspossible.Afterfinishing,wec ollectedourplatestogethersothatwecouldtakethemtotheriverwhe rewealwayswashedthem.Butnoonemovedtowardstheriver—westoodl ookingateachotherashamed.Thenallshoutingatonce,webegantalki

ngaboutthemanwhohadwalkedpastus.Weagreedhowstrangehelookeda ndwewonderedwhathecouldbedoingbytheriver.Weknewthathecouldo nlyreturnbypassingthroughourcamp.

Anhourpassed.Thenoneoftheboyssuggestedweshouldcreep(悄悄移动)downbytheriversothatwecouldseewhatthemanwasdoing.Movingv eryslowlyandkeepingintheshadow,wecreptdowntowardsthebank.On eboyclimbedatreesothathecouldseeeverythingclearly.Hecalledt ousthattherewasnoonethere,sowerandowntothebank,lookingevery wherecarefully．Wecouldnotunderstandwherethemanhadgone．Whenitgotdark，wewentbacktoourcampfeelingunrelieved．Wetoldthescoutmasterw hathadhappenedintheevening．Smiling，hedoubtedthatwe．hadseentheman,butfinallysuggestedwegoandlo okagain．We．did，buttherewasnoonethere．Manyyearshavepassed，butIstillrememberitasifitwereyesterday．Whatdidwe：seeIdonotknow．

52．Thewriterinthetextmainlytellsus A．thestoryofhischildhoodB．astrangecampingexperience C．aboutastrangerbytheriverD．aboutagoodplaceforcamping

53．Whydidtheboyseattheirsupperslowly A．Theywantedtodelaygoingtothefiverbank．B．Theywerewaitingfortheirscoutmaster. C．Theyhadasupperearlierthanusual．D．Theyweretakingwhileeating．54．Whathappenedtothemallthattheymetthatafternoon A．HediedB．Fishatehim C．HegotillD．Notmentionedinthearticle 55．Whenheheardwhathadhappened，thescoutmaster．A．realizedwhothemanwasB．startedtoworryabouttheman．C．wentbacktolookforthemanD．feltithardtobelievetheboys．第II卷（非选择题共70分）

第三部分写作（共三节，满分70分）

第一节：任务型阅读

请认真阅读下列短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入

一个最恰当的单词。注意：每个空格只填1个单词。（共10小题，每小

1.5分，满分15分）Manypeoplewouldliketowatchsportmatches.First，youneedtoknowaboutaudiencemanners．

Mostsportingarenas（竞技场）haverulesforspectatorswrittenonthebackofthetickets.Readyour ticketcarefullybeforeyouarrive．Trytoreachyourseathalfanhou rbeforethestartoftheeventanddon’tleavewhenagameisinprogres s．Whenyouleave，remembertotakeawayyoursoftdrinkbottlesandotherrubbish．Duringexcitinggames,trytocontrolyourself.Don’tcriticizethe performanceofplayersandcoaches．Becarefulwithyourwords,sinc esomemaycauseangeramongotherpeopleintheaudience．

Applauseisnotwelcome,however,whileplayersneedtokeeptheircon centration.Varioussportshavevariousrulesfortheaudience．Enjoyingartisticgymnasticssilence．Butlotsofcheeringcanreal lyhelpbasketballandfootballplayers.Snookerandtabletenniscou

rtsidebehaviorincludesabanonflashphotography.Mobilephonesar enotallowedinshootingcenters.

Tobeagoodspectator,youshouldtaketimetolearnthegame－specificrulesandrelatedcultureofeachevent

Title:GoodAudience(56)__________

topicrules

BeforegamesSportingarenas★readyourticketscarefullyin(57)__ ___

★reachandleavethereintime

★take(58)_____yourrubbishwhenleave DuringgamesExcitinggames★payattentiontoyourbehaviorandbe(5 9)___

(60)______★useitproperly

(61)_____gymna stics★keep(62)___

Basketballandfootball★youshould(63)___

Snookerandtable

tennis★forbid(64)___photos

Shootingcenters★Don’tusemobilephones

AftergamesHowtobeagoodspectator★tolearnthe(65)____rulesand culture

第二节单词拼写（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分）

根据下面句子及所给单词的首字母或所给汉语注释，在句子右边的横线上写出各单词的正确形式。（每空只写一词）

66.Thechildrenenjoyedthe______(自由)oftheschoolholidays.

67.Theinformationwascollectedbydirect____(观

察)oftheanimals’behaviour.

68.Overa_______(十

年),heandBenRossellihadachievedbothfriendshipandrespect.

69.Theheatbringsabouta______(化

学)reaction,andoxygenisliberated.

70.______(不幸的是),therealworldneverbehavessoperfectly.

71.AsCeliawasabouttoreply,hesilencedherwitha______(手势).

72.Theygointothechurch,(打招呼)everyonetheymeet.

73.Iwasfilledwith(怒火)whenIsawhimkickingthedog

74.Oneofthemain______(吸引力)ofthejobisthehighsalary.

75.It'simpossibletoknowin_______(提前)whatwillhappen.

第三节:短文改错(共10小题:每小题1.5分,满分15分)：

此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判断：如无错误，该行右边横线上画一个勾（√）；如有错误（每行只有一个错误，则按下列情况改正：

此行多一词：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉；在该行右边的横线上写上该词，并也用斜线划掉。

此行缺一词：在缺词处加一个漏字符（∧），在该行右边的横线上写上该加的词。

此行错一词：在错的词下划一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。

注意：原行没有错的不要改。

短文改错（每小题1.5分,满分15分）Isawanaccidenthappeningonmywayhomethisafternoon.76.____ Agirlwascrossingthestreetonazebracrossingwhileayoung77.____ mandrivesamotorbiketowardsher.Theyoungmansawthe78.____ girlandtriedtostop,andhedrovetoofasttostop.Hehitthegirl79._ ___

andfelloffhermotorbike.Thegirlwasbadlyhurtandcouldn’t80.__ __

move.Theyoungmandidn’tknowhowtodo.Irantoaphone81.____ boxnearbyanddialed110tocallforthepolice.Soonthepolice82.___ _

reached.Theysenthertohospitalatonce.Oneofthepolicemen83.___ _

talkedtotheyoungmanandwrotesomethingdownwhilewas84.____ talking.Itwasverydangeroustodriveveryfast.Ithink85.____ youngmanshouldn’tdrivesofast.

第四节．书面表达(满分30分)

WorldYouth（monthly）有一“人物”专栏，刊登各国青年人物的图片。你校校友李芳的照片被采用。请根据以下资料，写一段英文说明，以便随图发表。（100词左右）

姓名：李芳性别：女国籍：中国出生年月：1967年1月职业：化学工程师简历：1985年7月毕业于北京四中，同年进入北大学习，1994年起在上海的一家化学公司工作。主要事迹：1994年获化学博士学位；一家日本公司高薪聘用，但被她拒绝；1998年因特殊贡献获奖。

___________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________ ______________________________

试卷答案

第I卷（选择题共80分）

单选：

1—5CACBC6—10CBCDA11—15DABAD16—20CDACC

完形填空：

21—25DDCAC26—30BCABC

31—35ADDCA36—40BDABB

阅读理解：

41—45BACAD46—50DCACB51—55ABADD

作文评分标准

1.本题总分为25分，按5个档次给分。

2.评分时，先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量，确定或调整档次，最后给分。

3.词数少于80和多于120的，从总分中减去2分。

高一英语上期末考试试题及答案

高一英语考试试题命题人：斗鸡中学王生龙白云梅第Ⅰ卷第一部分：英语知识运用(共三节，满分85分) 第一节单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1. Don’t worry too much about making ____ mistakes. They are _____ natural part of learning. A. /; a B. the; / C. /; the D. the; the 2. Tom was very sick with a bad cough, ______ he could neither eat nor sleep. A. as a result B. after all C. anyway D. otherwise 3. Two thirds of the work ____ done by Jimmy, and ___ was done by Nancy. A. was; the rest B. was; the others C. were; the others D. were; the rest 4. I am his best friend, and I will always _______ him. A. look into B. watch over C. join in D. worry 5. With the great dam ___, we’ll have enough electricity f or everyday use. A. complete B. completed C. to be completed D. to complete 6. I advised that he_____ to the hospital at once, but he insisted that he _____ quite well then. A. was sent; felt B. be sent; feel C. be sent; was feeling D. was sent; felt 7. ---- Have you heard that Tom, as well as his parents, _____ moved to Beijing? ---- Really? No _____ I haven’t seen him for a long time. A. have; doubt B. has; wonder C. have; reason D. has; choice 8. The old man had one son and two daughters, ___ treated him well, ____ made him very sad. A. neither of whom; that B. neither of them; which C. none of whom; which D. none of them; that 9. ----Do you have anything to do this afternoon? ----What’s up? ----Let’s go shopping. It’s said that Yimin Shop ___and all the sweaters are sold at half price. ----Why not? A. has closed down B. was closing down C. closes down D. is closing down 10. －John admitted ____in the exam. －That’s why he was not admit ____the skating club. A. cheating…to B. to cheat…by C. cheating…by D. to cheat…to

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