中考中考英语总复习初中英语连词试题集含答案解析

一、初中英语连词

1．British people and Australian people speak the same language, ______________ they have different customs and cultures.

A. and

B. but

C. so

D. for

【答案】 B

2．It is hard to review the knowledge we learn in class ___________ we take notes.

A. if

B. unless

C. when

D. after

【答案】 B

3．Your spoken English will get better and better ______________ you practise speaking more.

A. before

B. if

C. though

D. until

【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】句意：如果你多练习说英语，你的英语口语会越来越好。A：before 在……前； B： if 如果；C： though 虽然；D： until直到……才（止）。根据前后句意思，可

知后句是前句发生的条件，故选B。

【点评】考查连词辨析。根据前后句的关系，选择正确的连词。

4．You'll have a great time ______________ you go to the party.

A. so

B. if

C. although

【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】句意：如果你去参加聚会，你会玩得很开心的。A：so因此，表示结果； B： if 如果，表示条件；C： although尽管，表示让步。根据前后句的意思，可知后句

是前句的条件，故选B。

【点评】考查连词辨析。理解连词意思和用法，根据前后句的关系，选择正确的连词。

5．You'd better travel around Nanjing with a local tour guide ______________ you want to know more about its culture.

A. unless

B. until

C. although

D. if

【答案】 D

【解析】【分析】句意：如果你想了解南京的文化，最好带着当地的导游游览一下。A：unless除非；B： until 直到……才（为止）；C： although 尽管；D： if如果。导游带领游览

是了解南京的条件，因此要用从属连词if，故选D。

【点评】考查连词辨析。理解连词的词义和用法，根据前后句的关系，选择正确的连词。

6．After the new high-speed railway line began operations, the time on the trip from Lianyungang to Qingdao now is much less than __________in the past.

A. one

B. this

C. that

D. it

【解析】【分析】句意：新高速铁路开通后，连云港到青岛的时间比过去少了很多。A：one，一，同类中的一个；B：this（指时间、距离较近或下文要提到的人或事物）这个；

C：that，（指时间、距离较远或指上文提到过人或事物）那，那个；D：it它指与上文

的同一个。根据 the time on the trip from Lianyungang to Qingdao now，可知是指上文提到过

时间，要用that。故选C。

【点评】考查连词辨析。理解选项意思和用法，根据句子的语法结构，选择正确的连词。

7．The film seems interesting ______ we all want to see it.

A. and

B. but

C. unless

D. if

【答案】 A

【解析】【分析】句意：这部电影似乎很有趣，我们都想看。A：and又，和，表示顺

接； B： but但是，表示转折； C： unless除非。表示条件； D： if如果，表示假设。根据interesting 和want to see，可知前后两句是顺接关系，要用and。

【点评】考查连词辨析。根据前后句的关系，选择正确的连词。

8．A recent survey shows that 44 percent of Americans want to use self-driving cars, _________

34 percent believe that they will make the roads mote dangerous.

A. although

B. because

C. if

【答案】 A

【解析】【分析】句意：一个近来的调查显示44%的美国人想要使用无人驾驶车，尽管

34%的人相信它们会让道路更加危险。A. 尽管；B. 因为；C. 如果，根据两句的关系可知是

让步状语从句，although：尽管，故选A。

【点评】考查连词辨析，根据语境确定两句的关系，选出合适的连词。

9．Emily, you are playing video games again! Study hard, ______ you will fail in the coming exam.

A. then

B. so

C. and

D. or

【答案】 D

【解析】【分析】句意：Emily，你又玩游戏！努力学习，否则你将在接下来的考试中失

败。A.然后；B.所以；C.和；D.否则。祈使句+and/or+句子，固定搭配，根据句意可知是努

力学习，否则会失败，故选D。

【点评】考查连词辨析，注意平时识记固定搭配，理解句意。

10．She got up late, __________ she missed the bus.

A. so

B. because

C. though

D. but

【答案】 A

11．She got up very early that day __________ she could catch the first train.

A. because

B. if

C. though

D. so that

12．______________ China has been a member of WTO, English is more important.

A. Since

B. Though

C. When

D. If

【答案】 A

【解析】【分析】句意：自从中国加入WTO后，英语就更重要了。since自从，though虽然；when当……时候；if如果，只有since是正确的，though放在此处句子翻译不通顺；when不和现在完成时连用；if引导从句是一般现在时或现在完成时，主句用将来时，故选A。

【点评】考查连词辨析。根据句意确定所使用的连词。

13．Tom's father was cleaning the car _______________ his mother was doing housework. A. although B. as C. since D. while

【答案】 D

14．In summer, food will go bad quickly we put it into a fridge.

A. if

B. unless

C. as soon as

D. when

【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】句意：在夏天，食物会很快的变质，除非我们把它放进冰箱里。if 如果；unless除非；as soon as一……就……while当……的时候。根据常识可知在夏天食物放在

冰箱才不会马上变质，此处是unless引导的条件状语从句，故选B。

【点评】此题考查连词辨析。弄清所给连词意思，然后根据上下文的联系确定所使用的连词。

15．Peter bought some goldfish ______________ he found it difficult to raise them.

A. because

B. or

C. though

D. until

【答案】 C

16．_____________ my brother arrived in Thailand, he visited the local biggest temple at once.

A. As soon as

B. While

C. Until

D. Before

【答案】 A

17．—Learning to love is like learning to walk.

—Yes, ______ we step out bravely, we'll find it's not so difficult.

A. as a result

B. even though

C. as long as

D. as far as

【答案】 C

18．—Could you tell me more about the movie Frozen II __________ you have watched it.

—No problem. But you'd better watch it in person __________ I can't express its beauty.

A. since; so

B. unless; as

C. since; as

19．—Mom, I want to be an engineer when I grow up.

—Son, your dream will not come true _____ you keep trying your best.

A. when

B. whether

C. unless

D. because

【答案】 C

20．Giveme your email address, _______I'll send you the form.

A. or

B. and

C. but

D. nor

【答案】 B

21．——What do you think of our school basketball team?

——They're going to lose the match __________ they improve their skills.

A. unless

B. until

C. if

D. as

【答案】 A

22．—In shopping centers of most foreign countries, we can see many products made in China. —What we need is ________ "Made in China", ________ "Created in China". There is still a long way to go.

A. both…and

B. not only…but also

C. neither…nor

D. either…or

【答案】 B

23．It won't be a long time ________ your son comes back. Don't be worried.

A. since

B. as

C. before

D. unless

【答案】 C

24．___________ you know the answer, please ___________ your hand.

A. If; raise

B. If; rise

C. Unless; raise

D. Unless; rise

【答案】 A

25．The situation is becoming more serious ________________ we do something to save the Earth.

A. if

B. when

C. because

D. unless

【答案】 D

26．My boss is waiting for the report, so I can't leave here _______________ I finish it. A. since B. until C. though

【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】句意：我的老板正等着汇报，因此我直到完成汇报才能离开这儿。A.自从；B.直到；C.尽管。not…until，直到……才，故选B。

【点评】考查连词辨析，注意知己固定搭配not…until的用法。

27．Everybody knows fire is useful, ___________ it is also dangerous.

A. And

B. but

C. or

D. so

【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】句意：每个人都知道火是有用的，但是它也是危险的。A.和，表示并列；B.但是，表示转折；C.或者，表示选择；D.所以，表示结果。火是有用的，但也是危险的，前后句表示转折，所以用but，故选B。

【点评】考查连词辨析，首先识记连词词义，然后根据句意确定。

28．__________he won 500 million pounds prize, he still lived in a small flat.

A. If

B. Though

C. Since

D. Because

【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】句意：虽然他赢得了5亿英镑的奖金，但他仍然住在一套小公寓里。A.如果；B.尽管；C.自从；D.因为。尽管他赢得了5亿英镑，但是他还住在小公寓，所以用though，尽管，故选B。

【点评】考查连词辨析，首先识记连词词义，然后根据句意确定。

29．— How do you like the two pairs of shoes?

— They don't fit me. They are ________________ too big ________________ too small.

A. not only; but also

B. neither; nor

C. either; or

【答案】 C

【解析】【分析】句意：——你觉得这两双鞋怎么样?——它们不适合我。它们不是太大就是太小。 A.不仅……而且；B.既不……也不；C.要么……要么。根据too big和too small可知，鞋都不合适，要么大了要么小了，故选C。

【点评】考查并列连词辨析。注意识记either…or的词义和用法。

30．She stopped talking her mother came into the room.

A. as soon as

B. unless

C. though

D. but

【答案】 A

【解析】【分析】句意：她母亲一走进房间她就停止说话。一……就，as soon as，连词，引导时间状语从句，A 一……就，B 除非，C 尽管，D 但是，故答案为A。

【点评】考查时间状语从句和连词。注意这几个连词的区别。

31．She is a teacher __________________ has much teaching experience.

A. whose

B. who

C. whom

D. which

【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】句意：她是一名有丰富的教学经验的教师。定语从句先行词是teacher，从句中缺少主语，故指代人用who做主语，故选B。

【点评】考查定语从句，注意关系代词who的用法。

32．______________ Anna ______________ her brother like listening to soft music. And they sing soft songs very well.

A. Both; and

B. Neither; nor

C. Either; or

D. Not; but

【答案】 A

【解析】【分析】句意：安娜和她哥哥都喜欢听轻音乐。他们唱得很好。 both...and...两者都是，并列连词，作主语时谓语动词要用复数；B：neither...nor...既不……也不……并列连词，作主语时，谓语动词要与就近的主语在人称和数上一致；C：either...or...不是……就是……，或者……或者……，并列连词，作主语时，谓语动词要与就近的主语在人称和数上一致； D： not... but...不是……而是……，并列连词，作主语时，谓语动词要与就近的主语在人称和数上一致。根据下文And they sing soft songs very well.和上句的谓语动词like，可知他们都喜欢听轻音乐。故选A。

【点评】考查并列连词辨析。理解并列连词词义和用法，根据语境，选择正确的并列连词。

33．______________ it is often cold in the mountains, you need to wear warm clothes. A. Though B. Unless C. As D. Until

【答案】 C

【解析】【分析】句意：因为山里经常很冷，你需要穿暖和的衣服。A尽管，B除非，C 因为，D直到，根据山里经常很冷和你需要穿暖和的衣服，可知是让步关系，故是though，故选C。

【点评】考查连词辨析，注意though的用法。

34．—I'm sorry I've taken your dictionary because they have the same color.

—It doesn't matter.

A. at once

B. by mistake

C. in general

D. as well

【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】句意：——很抱歉我错拿了你的词典因为它们颜色相同。——没关系。at once立刻，马上；by mistake错误；in general通常；as well也。根据because they have the same color，可知是错拿了词典，故选B。

【点评】考查连词辨析。根据上下文的联系确定所使用的连词短语。

35．—What have you learnt after three years' study in China, Maria?

—I was taught knowledge good manners.

A. cither; or

B. not only; but also

C. neither; nor

D. not; but

【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】句意：——玛利亚，在中国学习三年后你学到了什么？——教给我的不仅是知识还有礼貌。either...or...或者……或者……；not only...but also...不仅……而且……；neither...nor...既不……也不……；not...but...不是……而是……，根据What have you learnt after three years' study in China, Maria?可知答语是学到的东西，可知他学习的有知识，有礼貌，故选B。

【点评】考查连词辨析。弄清每个短语意思，根据上下文的联系确定所使用的短语。

36．He has made great progress his mother is very pleased with him.

A. so；that

B. enough；to

C. so；too

D. such；that

【答案】 D

【解析】【分析】句意：他已经取得了如此大的进步以至于他的妈妈对他非常满意。如此……以至于，so+形容词/副词+that...或such+形容词+名词+that...，根据句子中的great progress意思是很大的进步，是名词短语，故用such…that，故选D。

【点评】考查短语辨析。掌握so/such...that...的区别。

37．Although he is a little boy, _____he speaks English well.

A. /

B. but

C. so

D. and

【答案】 A

【解析】【分析】句意：虽然他是个小男孩，但他英语说得很好。although引导的让步状语从句，不和but同时出现，故选A。

【点评】考查连词，注意although不和but同时出现的用法。

38．The teacher got angry _________________ what we had done in class yesterday.

A. because

B. because of

C. as

D. but

【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】句意：老师因为我们昨天在课堂上做的事情感到生气。A因为，引导原因状语从句，B因为，引导名词从句，C由于，引导原因状语从句，D但是，what we had done in class yesterday是名词从句，故用because of引导，故选B。

【点评】考查代词辨析，注意because of的用法。

39．You will miss the early bus ___________ you start now. You'd better hurry.

A. if

B. unless

C. or

D. but

【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】句意：如果你现在不出发你会错过早班车的，你最好快点。A如何，B 如果不，C或者，C但是，根据你会错过早班车的，可知此处是假设不及时行动，故是unless，故选B。

【点评】考查连词辨析，注意unless的用法。

40．—Jim, how do your parents like country music?

—_____ my dad _____ my mom likes it. They both like country music.

A. Either, or

B. Neither, nor

C. Not only, but also

D. Both, and

【答案】 C

【解析】【分析】句意：——蒂姆，你的父母觉得乡村音乐怎么样？——不但爸爸喜欢，而且妈妈也不喜欢，他们都喜欢乡村音乐。根据后半句：他们都喜欢乡村音乐，either…or 或者……或者，表示两者之一；neither…nor 两者都不，既不，也不；Not only…but a lso 不仅……而且；both …and 两个都，主语是两个人。Not only…but also… 句型要根据最近的主语确定谓语动词，本题中的 likes 是第三人称单数，故答案为C。

【点评】考查连词和主谓一致。注意识记Not only…but also… 句型中谓语动词的用法。

41．_______________ you start right now, you will be late for the meeting.

A. Unless

B. If

C. Since

D. As

【答案】 A

【解析】【分析】句意：除非你现在就开始，否则你开会就要迟到了。A.除非......否则；B.如果；C.自从；D.因为。除非现在开始，否则开会会迟到，所以用unless，故选A。

【点评】考查连词辨析，首先识记连词词义，然后根据句意确定。

42．_______________ you work harder, I'm sure you'll do better in the coming exam.

A. If

B. Unless

C. Although

D. Since

【答案】 A

【解析】【分析】句意：如果你努力学习，我相信你在即将到来的考试中会做得更好。A.如果；B.除非......否则；C.尽管；D.自从。考试考好的条件是更加努力学习，所以用if，表示条件，故选A。

【点评】考查连词辨析，首先识记连词词义，然后根据句意确定。

43．—Li Ming, are you leaving for Hangzhou for your trip tomorrow?

—No. It will be three days _______ I start my trip.

A. after

B. as

C. before

D. when

【答案】 C

【解析】【分析】句意：——黎明，你明天动身前往杭州旅行吗？——不，三天后我才开始旅行。固定句式，it be+时间段+before，……过了多久才……，故选C。

【点评】考查连词辨析，固定句式it be 段时间before…。

44．Mr. Smith is very rich, ________ he doesn't feel happy.

A. and

B. or

C. but

D. so

【答案】 C

【解析】【分析】句意：史密斯先生非常有钱，但是他感觉不开心。very rich非常有钱和后面的doesn't feel happy，感觉不开心是转折关系，but但是，表转折，故选C。

【点评】考查连词，根据句意来选择合适的连词。

45．British people say "please" and "thank you" all the time some people in Asia may think it unnecessary.

A. while

B. because

C. unless

D. since

【答案】 A

【解析】【分析】句意：英国人总是说“请”和“谢谢”，而亚洲的一些人可能认为这是不必要的。A 然而，当……的时候；B 因为；C 除非，如果不；D 自从。根据语境，可知前后句是转折关系，故选A。

【点评】考查连词辨析。注意识记各连词的含义及用法。

46．—When will the railway that connects the two cities open?

— next year. Only half been completed.

A. Until; has

B. Not until; has

C. Until; have

D. Not until; have

【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】句意：——连接两个城市的铁路什么时候会开通？——直到明年。只完成了一半。until意为“直到……为止”，通常与延续性动词连用；not until意为“直到……才”，常与短暂性动词连用，这里的句意为，直到明年才开通，故第一空用not until；第二空的half指的是half the railway，主语为the railway，谓语动词应用单数，因此填has，故选B。【点评】考查连词和主谓一致。注意识记until和主谓一致的用法。

47．You'd better take the map with you you won't get lost.

A. so that

B. as soon as

C. now that

D. as long as

【答案】 A

【解析】【分析】句意：你最好随身携带地图，以便你不会迷路。A.以便；B.一……就；C.既然；D.只要。根据题干可知你最好带上地图的目的是为了不会迷路，本句是so that引导的目的状语从句。故答案选A.

【点评】考查连词辨析。注意理解选项，理解句意，根据语境选出正确的答案。

48．The little boy was______ excited _____ say a word when he knew the result of the final exam.

A. too; to

B. so; that

C. so; as

D. such; that

【答案】 A

【解析】【分析】句意：当这个小男孩知道期末考试的结果时，他激动得说不出话来。A 太而……不能，不引导从句，B如此……以至于，修饰形容词，引导结果状语从句，C和……一样，不引导从句，D如此……以至于，修饰名词，引导结果状语从句，excited是形容词，此处是结果状语从句，故选A。

【点评】考查连词辨析，注意so...that引导结果状语从句的用法。

49．I've wanted to read Peter Pan for long, _________ today I finally borrowed the book from the library.

A. or

B. but

C. and

D. since

【答案】 C

【解析】【分析】句意：我一直想读《彼得潘》，今天我终于从图书馆借到了这本书。A 或者、否则；B但是，C和；D自从，句子前后是并列关系，则应用连词and，故选C。【点评】此题考查联系辨析。根据两句之间的关系确定所使用的连词。

50．________ you sit in front of the computer all day while working, you'd better take exercise for at least an hour every day.

A. Even if

B. Even though

C. Since

D. As if

【答案】 C

【解析】【分析】句意：既然你整天坐在电脑前工作，你最好每天锻炼至少一小时。A. Even if 即使，一般引导的是把握不大或假设的事情；B. Even though即使，引出的是事实；

C. Since由于，表已知的事实或显见的原因；

D. As if 好像，引导表语从句或引导方式状语从句；从文字的表层意思推断，根据you sit in front of the computer all day while working你整天坐在电脑前工作，表示已知的事实，判断空格用since，故选C。

【点评】考查连词辨析。弄清所给短语意思，根据上下文的联系确定所使用的连词短语。

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一、选择题 1．—What do you usually do in the evening？ —Well，I either watch TV ________ play games with my brother． A．and B．but C．or D．so 2．__________ Amy likes to go to the cinema, but she doesn’t like to see horror films. A．Since B．As C．Though D．不填 3．I tried calling you, your phone was out of service. A．and B．but C．so D．or 4．My grandpa is old he thinks he is young. A．and B．or C．so D．but 5．Plan ahead for everything, _______ you will have a hurry life. A．and B．or C．for D．but 6．Everyone knows fire is very useful in our daily life, it is also dangerous. A．so B．or C．because D．but 7．______ Lucy ______Wendy speaks good English, so they cannot communicate with these British students very well. A．Neither, nor B．Not only, but also C．Both, and D．Either, or 8．— Would you like some cakes? — No, thanks. They smell delicious I’m not hungry. A．and B．so C．but D．or 9．Lucy is my classmate,_______ she is twelve too. A．because B．but C．so D．and 10．The supermarket is far away from here, ___________ you'd better take a taxi. A．because B．if C．so D．or 11．It is very cold today, __________everyone puts on the winter school uniform. A．because B．but C．so D．or 12．—Can you play soccer? —No, I can't.________I can play basketball. A．But B．Because C．So 13．_______ we were tired, we continued our journey. At last, we reached the top of the mountain. A．If B．Though C．While D．After 14．–Would you like to go to the concert with me? –I’d love to, ______ I’m afraid I have no time. A．so B．or C．and D．but 15．______ Lily ______ I will go to watch the film because one of us must be at home and look

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