介词短语练习题

介词短语练习题
介词短语练习题

1. Before you leave the office, everything should be put ____.

A. in time

B. in place

C. in the way

D. in advance

2. Smoke less everyday, then you might be able to quite smoking for ____.

A. good

B. well

C. well-being

D. future

3. ____, he stood up and went out of the room without saying a word.

A. At large

B. In all

C. All of sudden

D. As a rule

4. It is Professor Li that is responsible for the experiment which is ____.

A. under way

B. in the way

C. on the way

D. by the way

5. No matter what will happen, you should try to keep you temper ____.

A. under control

B. in control

C. as controlled

D. into control

6. ____, his illness, the committee decided to give him a long holiday.

A. In terms of

B. In view of

C. In favor of

D. In case of

7. A charity organization is ____ charge ____ the operation to fly in supplies to the refugees.

A. in; of

B. over; of

C. in; for

D. over; for

8. ____, Americans love to travel in their own land as well as well as in other parts of the world.

A. In other words

B. In a word

C. In my words

D. Have a word

9. He had thought the house was empty, but ____ an old man came out of the house.

A. at once

B. all at once

C. at no time

D. in no time

10. ____ the injuries to his face and hands, he broke his right leg.

A. Apart from

B. In spite of

C. In any case

D. By accident

11. I ran to the cinema all along and was ____ breath.

A. short of

B. lack of

C. in need of

D. out of

12. A reception was held by them ____ the new director.

A. in honor of

B. in the honor of

C. in honor for

D. for honor of

13. Keep the medicine ____ of children.

A. out of the reach

B. out of reach

C. away from reach

D. from the reach

14. Her mother was ill. She attended the party ____ her mother.

A. in order to

B. in the name of

C. at first

D. as for

15. The mayor must make policies ____ the bill passed by the congress.

A. in accordance to

B. in accordance with

C. in accord with

D. accord with

16. The chief engineer was ____ directing the building of the airport.

A. in the charge of

B. under the charge of

C. for the charge of

D. in charge of

17. His talent stand out ____ the others.

A. in comparison with

B. by comparison with

C. in comparison of

D. by comparison to

18. He didn’t work hard, ____ he failed his exam.

A. as a rule

B. as regards

C. as a result

D. at least

19. He will not escape punishment. The judge will put him behind hars for ____ two years.

A. at present

B. at least

C. at a loss

D. at length

20. The stamp collector liked the rare stamp very much. He decided to get the stamp ____.

A. at the worst

B. at ease

C. at hand

D. at all costs

21. ____ of birth he is entitled to American citizenship.

A. By accident

B. By mistake

C. By nature

D. By the way

22. I should warn you ____; the job you are going to take is very hard.

A. in brief

B. in advance

C. by turns

D. in truth

23. Though he is an American, he has researched Chinese tea culture in great ____.

A. practice

B. demand

C. common

D. detail

24. In order to tell me what exactly had happened, he described the events of that day ____.

A. in sequence

B. by nature

C. for the sake

D. at most

25. My fiends sought to persuade me to go to the party with them, but ____.

A. on vain

B. by vain

C. in vain

D. at vain

26. The less you rely on painkillers now, the better it will be for your health ____.

A. at the moment

B. at intervals

C. in the distance

D. in the long run

27. I would like to give my opinion ____ this problem.

A. add to

B. in relation to

C. in order to

D. in contrast

28. There are soldiers ____ at the gate of that building all the time.

A. on the guard

B. at the guard

C. on guard

D. on guards

29. I like football, basketball, swimming and so on. ____, I am interested in all of the sports.

A. In the future

B. In the world

C. In short

D. In no time

30. The job ____ involves working abroad six months every year.

A. in question

B. in a row

C. at any rate

D. at one time or another

31. Workers ____ are pleased with the new plan.

A. on whole

B. in general

C. by general

D. in the whole

32. This company was several million yuan ____ and

went bankrupt.

A. in debt

B. at a loss

C. at hand

D. in all

33. Though he loved her, he decided not to approach her ____ rejection.

A. in spite of

B. for the sake of

C. by means of

D. for fear of

34. The football team succeeded ____ good organization.

A. by reason of

B. above all

C. all the same

D. in spite of

35. She seems to hurt his feeling ____.

A. with purpose

B. with the purpose

C. on the purpose

D. on purpose

36. ____ the way, why not drop in for s drink this evening?

A. In

B. On

C. By

D. For

37. ____ we have no reading-room, but we will have one soon.

A. At any time

B. At no time

C. At times

D. For the time being

38. Though they are sisters, they have very little in ____.

A. person

B. trouble

C. common

D. secret

39. Is this toothbrush ____ today?

A. on sale

B. on sell

C. on sales

D. on the sale

40. I’m very sorry. I took your book instead of mine by ____ yesterday.

A. purpose

B. mistake

C. all means

D. myself

41. Linda dances very well. She seems to be a good dancer ____ nature.

A. in her

B. in

C. by

D. of

42. Tom has to finish his homework ____ himself because his mother always works overtime.

A. on

B. by

C. for

D. at

43. I helped him a lot. His success is due ____ to my financial support.

A. in part

B. in advance

C. in turn

D. in difficulty

44. Hearing the bad news, Jenny cried ____, afraid to tell anyone.

A. in public

B. in tears

C. in person

D. in secret

45. If you don’t lock up the food, they’ll eat everything ____.

A. out of place

B. in place

C. in sight

D. out of sight

46. I’d like to buy you a meal ____ for all your hospitality.

A. in turn

B. in return

C. by turns

D. on the turn

47. My father always tells me that I should do my best ____.

A. in case

B. in case of

C. in any case

D. just in case

48. Bear up, out troubles will blow over ____.

A. at no time

B. at times

C. on time

D. in not time

49. Though I don’t agree with you completely, I have to say that you’re correct ____.

A. in no way

B. in a way

C. in the way

D. in any way

50. “Harry Potter”books, written by British author J.K. Rowling, are much ____ nowadays.

A. in demand

B. at work

C. in practice

D. in a row

51. I said I wouldn’t go, but ____ I think I will.

A. on the second thought

B. with second thoughts

C. on second thoughts

D. out of second thoughts

52. He was hit by a falling stone and killed ____.

A. on the spot

B. at the spot

C. on the site

D. at the site

53. The weather this month has been good ____.

A. in the whole

B. on the whole

C. as a whole

D. in a whole

54. He can speak several languages. ____ English, he can speak Japanese and French.

A. In addition

B. Apart from

C. Owing to

D. Except for

55. The football match was called off ____ rain.

A. for account of

B. on the account of

C. as account of

D. on account of

56. Don’t blame her for breaking the vase; ____ she is a child.

A. after all

B. at all

C. all in all

D. in all

57. ____ environmental issues, the government will enforce existing regulations.

A. In regard

B. As regards

C. With regard

D. In this regard

58. They let themselves down slowly by ____ of a rope.

A. ways

B. mean

C. means

D. reason

59. My husband could not be here tonight, but I want to thank you ____ him.

A. on the behalf of

B. on the behalf for

C. on behalf of

D. on behalf for

60. You should make your judgment ____ facts.

A. on the base of

B. on the basis of

C. on basis of

D. base on

61. A passport that is ____ is invalid.

A. out of date

B. out of day

C. out date

D. out of the dates

62. My television is ____ again. I must have it repaid.

A. out of the condition

B. falling into disorder

C. out of order

D. in order

63. Don’t lose heart! As long as you keep working hard, your success is ____.

A. out of the problem

B. out of the question

C. out of problem

D. out of question

64. Since she immigrated to that country, she has been out of ____ with her former coworkers.

A. touch

B. relation

C. relationship

D. reach

65. I feel much better now. It seems that the medicine does work ____.

A. for some extent

B. to some extent

C. at some extent

D. at some degree

66. His remarks were short and ____ the point. Everybody present thought that what he said was very appropriate.

A. at

B. over

C. to

D. in

67. This dress is very beautiful. However, ____ price, I think it is too high.

A. with regards to

B. with regard to

C. as regard to

D. as regard to

68. The doctor suggests the fat boy that he should go ____ in order to lose weight.

A. on a diet

B. on diets

C. at a diet

D. at diet

69. The electronic industry has been developing ____ in our province since two years ago.

A. on a large scale

B. at a large scale

C. on a big scale

D. on great scale

70. The two companies decided to work ____ each other to open up new market and become more competitive.

A. in relation with

B. in association with

C. in relation to

D. with relation to

71. The manager is away on business, so his secretary will come to the meeting ____ him.

A. in the place of

B. instead

C. in place of

D. on behalf of

72. His name is Johnson, but his good friends call him John ____.

A. for short

B. in short

C. at ease

D. with ease

73. The economic situation is very bad now, but I am sure when the financial crises is over, it will change ____.

A. to the better

B. for the better

C. into the better

D. for the good

74. The students are being trained in order to learn what to do ____ a real earthquake.

A. in case of

B. in the case of

C. in that case of

D. under a case of

75. In June and July, the climate in Australia is not hot at all. ____, it’s very cold every year at that time.

A. On the other hand

B. On the opposite

C. On the reverse

D. On the contrary

76. You are so kind-hearted that you always give me a hand when I am ____.

A. in danger of

B. out of danger

C. in danger

D. past danger

77. Let me, ____ our president, wish you a happy journey.

A. on behalf of

B. refer to

C. represent as

D. on the part of

78. Is this toothpaste ____ today?

A. on board

B. on sale

C. on business

D. on hand

79. He knocked the old man down ____ the other day.

A. on purpose

B. on schedule

C. on sale

D. on earth

80. I have to go to London ____ tomorrow.

A. on duty

B. on business

C. off duty

D. on board

81. The boss ordered that the work should be done ____.

A. in time

B. on time

C. out of time

D. up to this time

82. The rescuers tried their best to save more lives from the ruined World Trade Center but ____.

A. in no time

B. in advance

C. in vain

D. in any case

83. ____, he managed to get to the airport in time.

A. For our surprise

B. To our surprise

C. At our surprise

D. With our surprise

英文中介词和动词短语的辨析

英文中介词和动词短语的辨析 Many students when learning English seem to get confused about exactly how to use prepositions correctly. The problem is that new English students either try to compare them, or to use them in the same way that they are used in their own language. This is something that does not always work. Although they CAN often be used in the same way, sometimes there are exceptions to the rule that just have to be excepted. For example: 1. I go home after work. And not (I go to home after work). 2. I am playing football at the weekend. And not (I am playing football in the weekend). They are all the little words that we use to join up phrases and sentences, so that they either sound right when we speak, or they look right when we write. There are over 150 of these joining words used in the English language. At, in, on, of, to, off, for, by, with, into, onto, after, about, after, before, behind, down, than, through, etc., are all such words. When trying to use these words correctly, it is best to learn them in a drip feed fashion. For example: One day could be spent learning how to use them with time, e.g. on Sunday, at night, at the weekend, at seven o' clock, etc. Another day could be spent learning how to use them with places, e.g. The pencil is on/in/next to/by/under the table, etc. Something else that also leads to confusion are phrasal verbs. With these verbs the list just seems to go on and on. But first let us take a quick look at the difference between a preposition, and an adverb. 1. The cat climbed up the curtain. (up is the preposition since it has an object, the curtain). 2. The cat ran off in the morning. (off is an adverb since it has no object, and talks about the verb ran).

(完整)高考英语复习讲解——介词及介词短语

高考英语一轮复习讲解:介词及介词短语 【知识要点】 介词又叫前置词,是一种虚词。 1.介词可按其构成分为: (1)简单介词,即一个介词,如about,at,in,of,since等。 (2)复合介词,由两个介词组成,如as for,as to,out of等。 (3)二重介词,由两个介词搭配而成,但没有复合介词那样固定,如from under,from behind,until after,except in等。 (4)短语介词,由短语构成,如according to,because of,in spite of,on behalf of,with reference to 等。 (5)分词介词,由现在分词构成,如regarding,concerning,including等。 2.介词还可按其词义分为下列常见的几种: (1)表地点(包括动向),如about, above,across,after,along,among,around,at,before,behind,below,beneath,beside,between,beyond,by,down,from,in,into,near,off,on,over,through,throughout,to,towards,under,up,upon,with,within,without等。 [注]有不少表地点的介词可表动向,除很明显的across,around,over,towards,near外,还有among,behind,beneath,between,on,to,under等。 (2)表时间,如about,after,around,as,at,before,behind,between,by,during,for,from,in,into,of,on,over,past,since,through,throughout,till(until),to,towards,within等。 (3)表除去,如besides,but,except等。 (4)表比较,如as,like,above,over等。 (5)表反对,如against,with等。 (6)表原因、目的,如for,with,from等。 (7)表结果,如to,with,without等。 (8)表手段、方式,如by,in,with等。 (9)表所属,如of,with等。 (10)表条件,如on,without,considering等。 (11)表让步,如despite,in spite of等。 (12)表关于,如about,concerning,regarding,with regard to,as for,as to等。

2020高考英语语法填空:常考动词 介词短语练习100道

常考动词&介词短语练习 1.Please tell me how the accident came ______. I am still in the dark. 2.The students were told to polish ___ their English before going abroad. 3.---What's wrong with Jane? ---A letter from home set ____ an attack of homesickness. 4. Your article will have to be cut ____ to fit into the magazine. 5.Our teachers promised to attend our class meeting, but they haven't turned ____ yet. 6. The novel is so badly written that I can hardly figure ___ what the writer is trying to say. 7.---I heard Back Street Boys will sing at the New Theatre. ---Where did you pick that _____ ? 8. They've _____ us $150,000 for the house. Shall we take it? 9. Please make sure the light will go _____ if no one is in the room. 10. The simple joy of reading is something we take for granted. But many people have had to give _____ this pleasure because of poor eyesight. 11. It is a pity that the quarrel broke _____ their friendship. 12. Isn’t it time yo u got down ____ _____the papers? (mark) 13 After recovering from his illness, he was advised to take _____ gardening as hobby. 14. You may _____ tired of studying English, but in the long run, you'll be glad that you did. 15. Chemicals in the body break _____ our food into useful substance. 16. ---Let's go to the lecture on International Trade this evening. ---That' s great. I'll call _____ you at 6: 30. 17. I tried to work on, but I was so tired that I could no longer hold _____ . 18. ---What a large and bright room ! Is it a classroom? ---No, It is meant _____ the students' reading-room. 19. Once the poison is brought _____ , there is no further danger. 20. It was only when her sorrow broke _____ that Tom looked at her. 21. The lower room was in darkness, but by _____ his way he found the bag. 22. We may have dreams because we have needs that are _____ in our daily lives.(meet) 23. Miss Kate smiled _____them all, appeared to say something, and went quietly out. 24. ---Excuse me, what time can I see you tonight?

英语介词用法大全

英语介词用法大全 TTA standardization office【TTA 5AB- TTAK 08- TTA 2C】

介词(The Preposition)又叫做前置词,通常置于名词之前。它是一种虚词,不需要重读,在句中不单独作任何句子成分,只表示其后的名词或相当于名词的词语与其他句子成分的关系。中国学生在使用英语进行书面或口头表达时,往往会出现遗漏介词或误用介词的错误,因此各类考试语法的结构部分均有这方面的测试内容。 1. 介词的种类 英语中最常用的介词,按照不同的分类标准可分为以下几类: (1). 简单介词、复合介词和短语介词 ①.简单介词是指单一介词。如: at , in ,of ,by , about , for, from , except , since, near, with 等。②. 复合介词是指由两个简单介词组成的介词。如: Inside, outside , onto, into , throughout, without , as to as for , unpon, except for 等。 ③. 短语介词是指由短语构成的介词。如: In front of , by means o f, on behalf of, in spite of , by way of , in favor of , in regard to 等。 (2). 按词义分类 {1} 表地点(包括动向)的介词。如: About ,above, across, after, along , among, around , at, before, behind, below, beneath, beside, between , beyond ,by, down, from, in, into , near, off, on, over, through, throught, to, towards,, under, up, unpon, with, within , without 等。 {2} 表时间的介词。如: About, after, around , as , at, before , behind , between , by, during, for, from, in, into, of, on, over, past, since, through, throughout, till(until) , to, towards , within 等。 {3} 表除去的介词。如: beside , but, except等。 {4} 表比较的介词。如: As, like, above, over等。 {5} 表反对的介词。如: againt ,with 等。 {6} 表原因、目的的介词。如: for, with, from 等。 {7} 表结果的介词。如: to, with , without 等。 {8} 表手段、方式的介词。如: by, in ,with 等。 {9} 表所属的介词。如: of , with 等。 {10} 表条件的介词。如:

高考英语 介词和动词短语(试题部分)

专题二介词和动词短语 探考情悟真题 【考情探究】 考点考卷 年份 题型 课标全国Ⅰ课标全国Ⅱ课标全国Ⅲ20192018201720162015201920182017201620152019201820172016 介词和介词短语语篇型 填空 (me- thods) of/for (more effective ...) than as(a method) by (car) (less water) than (to and) from (work) at(the same time) (a pack) of (get a degree) in (eat) with (their hands) 短文 改错 删除 for every two years 中的 for; which 前加 in (in the middle) on → (in the middle) of on(the develop- ment of...) →with (the develop- ment of...) in/at (high school) 删除 bought 后的 for on(a shop window) →in (a shop window) 删除 such as 后的 like 删除 realize 后的 of 动词短语语篇 型 填空 2016课标全国Ⅰ考查了动词短语go back to;2016课标全国Ⅱ考查了动词短语be focused on;2018课标全国Ⅲ考查了动词短语search for 短文 改错 2016课标全国Ⅰ考查了动词短语dream of doing sth.;2018课标全国Ⅱ考查了动词短语play the games with sb.;2016课标全国Ⅲ考查了动词短语leave...for... 分析解读 1.在五年高考课标全国卷中语篇型填空、短文改错对介词的考查主要集中在常见介词 .........................(如than,as,from,in, with,by,at,to,for,of,on)的基本用法上 ......。语篇型填空中介词的考查形式为非提示型,而短文改错中介词的考查形式包括将用错的介词改正和删除多余的介词。 2.在五年高考课标全国卷中语篇型填空 .....对动词短语的考查形式往往是给出动词 .......,.要求考生在设空处填出与之 ............ 搭配的介词或副词 ........。短文改错 ....对动词短语的考查往往是给出动词 .......,.要求考生加上介词、副词或将用错的介词、 ................... 副词改正 ....。 3.未来高考课标全国卷中语篇型填空、短文改错对介词、动词短语的考查会呈现出复杂化、综合化的特点 .............................................。

英语中常见名词和介词搭配短语

常见名词和介词搭配短语 1.absence from 缺席,不在如: His long absence from work delayed his promotion. 他长期不上班,耽误了提升。 2. absence of 缺乏如: In the absence of my commanding officer, I acted on my own initiative. 指挥官不在场,我主动见机行事。 In the absence of their teacher the class was in a state of anarchy. 教师不在,班上一片混乱。 3. access to ……的入口,通路如: The only access to the farmhouse is across the fields. 要到那农舍去唯有穿过田地。 She was forbidden access to the club. 人家不允许她到那个俱乐部去。 4. acquaintance with 相识,了解如: I have only a nodding acquaintance with Japanese.

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