必修一unit1词汇短语1
Book 1 Unit1 Friendship重点词汇短语归纳总结
一、常考词汇
1．upset adj.心烦意乱的；不安的；不适的vt.使不安；使心烦；打翻
[高考佳句]people with unsigned message is cruel and disgusting. (2014·安徽高考阅读D) 用匿名信息骚扰他人是令人痛苦的，也是令人厌恶的。
(1) be upset about/over/at sth.为某事心烦be upset that ... ……让人不安/心烦
(2) upset oneself about sth. 为某事而烦恼It upsets sb. to do sth./that ... 让某人心烦的是……
upset的过去式和过去分词形式仍为；其现在分词形式为。
①In my opinion, there is no point it. 依我看, 为此事难过没有意义。
②Don’t it — no harm has been done. 不要为那件事烦恼——没有造成损失。
(1)用upset的适当形式填空
①He stood up suddenly, a cup of coffee on my shirt, which made me .
②It him that nobody had bothered to tell him about it.
(2)高考小作文我过去掌握词汇少，语法也差，这使我确实伤心。(2014·山东高考写作)
④I didn’t know enough words and my grammar was also poor, really .(upset v t.)
⑤I didn’t know enough words and my grammar was also poor, really .(upset adj.)
2．add vt. & vi.增加；添加；补充说
[教材原句]your score and see how many points you get. 把你的分数加起来看看能得多少分。
(1) 把……加起来把…加到/进…里
加起来共计/达(不用于被动语态) 增加；增添
add that ... 补充说……
(2) n. 加；(数)加法；增加另外除……之外
①Call immediately to these Silver Eagles your holdings before it’s too late.(福建高考阅读C)
赶快拨打电话，把这些银鹰硬币添加到你的收藏品中，否则就太迟了
②The engine of the ship was out of order and the bad weather the helplessness of the crew at sea.(add)
③He he felt very sorry for not being able to come. 补充说
④, I will go on a trip to Sichuan, there are a great number of places of interest.(山东高考)
另外
3．calm vt. & vi.(使)平静；(使)镇定adj.平静的；镇静的；沉着的
[教材原句]You will ignore the bell and go somewhere quiet to your friend .
(使某人)平静下来；镇静下来/ / calm 保持镇静①In this state, the baby is difficult to and sleep is impossible.(广东高考阅读B)
在这种状态下，婴儿很难安静下来，睡觉也不可能安稳。
②He in face of great danger, which surprised us all.
面对巨大危险，他还是保持镇静，这使我们都非常吃惊。
③Though he was a little bit frightened, he remained in face of the bear.
4．concern vt.(使)担忧；涉及；关系到n.关心；关注；(利害)关系
[教材原句]You will tell your friend that you him/her and you will meet after class and talk then. 告诉你的朋友你关心他/她，下课后你们就见面谈谈。
(1)show/express concern about/for对……表示关心as/so far as ... be concerned 就……而言
(2)be concerned about/over/for 关心；挂念be concerned with/in 牵扯进/参与……
①And , it’s “use it, or lose it”！(浙江高考阅读B)就你的身体而言,就是“用进废退”
②All the people the case will be questioned by the police.
③, we should exchange our ideas with our parents, clearing the so-called
“generation gap”．(concern) 就我个人而言
②(2014·黄石调研) is whether you can provide us with the most up-to-date information.(I, concern)
①If you are concerned the accident, you’d better have a talk with our teacher.
②He asked several questions the future of the company. (concern)
③Because she was concerned about the safety of her son, John’s mother looked upset.
→the safety of her son, John’s mother looked upset.
5．suffer vt.& vi.遭受；忍受；经历
[教材原句]She loneliness, but she had to learn to like it there.
(1)suffer vt. 遭受；蒙受，其后常接pain, loss, defeat, hunger, damage等名词作宾语
(2)suffer vi.后常接from，表示“受……折磨；受……之苦；患某种疾病”
(3)suffering n．[U]痛苦；苦难[pl.]痛苦；苦恼
①There is no denying that our earth (suffer) severe damage. (2013·江苏高考书面表达)
②Not only can the environment of a country the sudden growth of tourism. The people as well rapidly feel its effects. (江西高考阅读) 不仅仅这个国家的环境遭受旅游业激增的困扰,而且人们也很快感受到它的影响③The old man went through all kinds of during the war. 痛苦
①It is hard to imagine the pain and (suffer) they went through during the winter months.
②He has the lung cancer for many years.
6. power n．能力；力量；权力；动力
[教材原句]The dark, rainy evening, the wind, the thundering clouds held me entirely . (1)have the power of有……的能力come to/into power 掌权；上台
beyond one’s power某人力所不能及的do all/everything in one’s power to do sth.尽力而为做某事;竭尽全力做某事
(2) adj. 强大的；有影响/感染力的；有势力的
①She is said to foreseeing the future. 据说她有预测未来的能力。
②We’ll do everything in our power (help) you, but you must get prepared to meet all kinds of difficulties.(2014·天津高考书面表达)
③Never before has our country been so (power) as it is today.
[联想发散]表示“竭尽全力做某事”的常用表达还有：
①do/try one’s best to do sth. ②make every effort to do sth. ③spare no effort to do sth.
1. 经历；通过；仔细检查；完成
[教材原句]Or are you afraid that your friend would laugh at you, or would not understand what you are ? [一词多义] 写出下列句中go through的含义
①The plan went through, which made us all happy.
②This year we have gone through too many natural disasters, such as earthquakes, floods and mudslides.
③I had just gone through my homework when the telephone rang.
④I always start the day by going through my mail.
①The bill might have gone through if the economy was growing. (法案等)通过
②Not until he went through real hardship did he realize the love we have for our families is important.
③As you go through this book, you will find that each of the millions of people who lived through World War Ⅱ had a different experience. (2015·湖南高考单选改编)
④Dave went through his pockets looking for the keys.
违背；违反逝去；过去继续；进行；发生
出去；熄灭复习；仔细检查上涨；上升；攀登
①If you nature, it will punish you.
②With time , everyone became very concerned about his safety.
③To our great satisfaction, our market share has by 5% in the past year.
④The police the whole building but didn’t find anything valuable.
⑤To get a better grade, you should the notes again before the test.(四川高考单项填空)
2．与某人相处；某事进展(如何)
[教材原句]I’m well a boy in my class. 我跟我们班的一个男生相处得很好。
(1)get along/on (well/nicely) with sb.与某人相处(好) get along/on (well/nicely/smoothly) with sth.某事进展(好/顺利)
(2) 讲清楚；(使)被领会(消息)传开
(电话)接通；用完；通过克服
①He is easy-going, so it is pleasant to him.
②—How are you your English lesson? —Very well.
③Your papers wouldn’t if you used too many technical terms in it. 被人理解
①Our teacher is clever, but not very good at getting his ideas .
②Believe in yourself. You are sure to the present difficulty.
③I dialed the number for many times, but it couldn’t .
(2)高考小作文④此外，每位学生与外国朋友要和谐，这使你容易与他们相处。(2014·天津高考书面表达)
, every student can be in harmony with foreign friends, .
3. 根据语境选出tip的词性和词义(A)n.小费(B)n.技巧；提示(C)n.尖端(D)vt.付小费(E)vt.弄翻;使倾斜
①Sorry, your name is just on the tip of my tongue.
②After I had my hair cut, I gave the hairdresser a tip.
③Here are some tips on how to make friends.
④The wind blew and the plant began to shake, tipping the leaf.
⑤She tipped the waiter two dollars for his excellent service.
4．根据语境选出settle的词性和词义(A)v t.解决(B)v t.使平静(C)v i.定居
①After years of travel, we decided to settle in London.
②With the difficult problem settled, he went to the cinema with his friends.
③I tried to settle the crying baby down, but in vain.
3. You tell your fiend that he 你告诉朋友他原本应该努力学习的。(反义)
You for my advice. 你原本应该征求我的意见
--- My cat is really fat. ---You (不该给它) so much food. (give)
Tom (不该告诉我) your secret, but he meant no harm.(tell)
No wonder that you are scolded; you were out enjoying yourself when you ( 应该学习). Sir, you (不应该坐在)in this waiting room. It’s for women and children only.
It's raining so hard now. I with me when I left home this morning.(carry)
现在雨下得很大。我今天上午离开家时应该随身带把伞的。
(2014·荆州调研)They at lunchtime but their flight was delayed.(arrive)
他们本应该在午饭时间到达，但是他们的航班推迟了。
Why are you watching TV at this moment? You your homework.(do) 应该在做作业
二、词汇练习(Ⅰ)重点单词拼写
1.Children today spend more and more time inside the house instead of playing o .
2.Sarah sounded u when I said you wouldn’t go shopping with her.
3.I made a suggestion but they chose to i it.
4.I am very g to all those who took the trouble to write to me.
5.In face of danger, it’s very important to keep c .
6.When it rains, why do we see the lightning first; then hear the t ?
7.There is a c hanging before his window in the bedroom.
8.If you can guess correctly, I would like you to be my language exchange p .
9.Having s such a heavy loss, the boss didn’t have the courage to go on with his bus iness.
10.The Chinese government has begun a campaign to c the crazy housing market, which will make people get real benefits.
11.It is reported that there is much chance that Bill will r from his injury in time for the race.
12.A school uses a green scarf to encourage poor pupils to make progress, which many parents d with.
13.(2014·湖北八校联考)Though the “No smoking” signs have existed for long in public places, heavy smokers often
i them and light up cigarettes.
14. I said hello to you in the street yesterday, but you i me completely.
15. As we all know, Teachers’ Day is a time to be g to all teachers who deserve special recognition.
16.Just as a saying goes, “No pains, no gains.” She devoted herself e to her research and it earned her a
good reputation in her field.
17.(上海高考听力原文)Most drivers usually i the speed limit unless they think the police will stop them.
短语练习
1.把…加起来__________________
2. (使)平静下来__________________ 3．关心；挂念___________________ 4.经历;经受 5.记下；放下 6.一连串的；一系列_________________ 7.故意8.为了… 9.在黄昏时刻
10.不再…11.痊愈；恢复；重新获得_____________12.安家；定居；解决________________ 13.遭受;忍受14.打包; 包装___________________ 15.面对面
16.对……厌烦________________ 17.与……相处___________________ 18.相爱，爱上
19.参加；加入________________ 20.擅长21.没门
22.胆敢23.嘲笑24.上楼
25.根据26.碰巧27.感激_
28.交流29.生气30.对…狂热
31.不睡觉32.放好33.躲起来
34.躲藏处35.拉窗帘36.改变情况
用上列词填空
1. She those in trouble. [拓展] , I agree to your plan.就我个人而言
2. They have been each other for two years.
3. To my joy，she has all the exams.
4. He entered the house，his bag and asked for some water to drink.
5. These days we have read articles on writing.
6.I hired a boat go fishing. (=___________________) =_______________ go fishing，I hired a boat.
7.The reporter decided to make a interview with the sportsman who won the first gold. (face-to-face face to face)
8. He does work here . = .
9. The country had not yet the effects of the war.
10. I'm television；let's go for a walk. 11. She loss of memory.
12. How are you your English study？
用本单元单词和短语填空
1. The children have been indoors all day. Let them play for a while.
2. The man saved the girl from the river and her mother was very _______________.
3. I wonder if it’s because I haven’t been able to be outdoors for so long that I’ve grown so
everything to do with nature.
4. The government has taken measures to stop house prices from rising sharply.
5. Make the following survey. your score and see how many points you can get.
6. Please use the word to make a sentence the situation given.
7. When it was so warm, I stayed awake until half past eleven one evening in order to have
a good look at the moon for once by myself.
8. After the big earthquake, people hardly hope that their families were still alive.
1. I feel very because my friend broke her promise.
2. I a bad headache after the operation.
3. you really doing the same job?
4. She hurried to finish her work catch the train.
5. Don’t cry . I know you didn’t break the vase .
6. Air pollution is one of the big problems that we can’t .
7. We tried to him , but he kept shouting and swearing. (咒骂)
8. This country and its people too many wars.
9. I very my mother’s illness.
10. He was asked to the facts just as he remembered them.
11. Every time he the numbers, he gets a different answer.
12. The place is what it used to be.
13. He began to work again because he has a bad cold.
14. Usually it’s very hard to the man who has a bad temper.
15. Can you us the discussion tomorrow?
16. The police the whole building but didn’t find anything valuable.
17. Having staying indoors for days, we are longing to go out and relax ourselves.
18. The summer sky was always beautiful in the countryside.
19. —How can you say that? —Sorry. I didn’t mean to hurt you .
20. As soon as I came to the old town, I it immediately.
人教版高中英语必修一unit1知识点总结
Survey n. 纵览,视察,测量v. 审视,视察,通盘考虑,调查 1. We stood on the top of the mountain and surveyed the countryside. 我们站在山顶上，眺望乡村。 2. A quick survey of the street showed that no one was about. 扫视街道, 空无一人。 Add v. 增加 1. He added some wood to increase the fire. 他加了一些木柴，使火旺些。 2. If you add 4 to 5, you get 9. 四加五等于九。 3. Add up all the money I owe you. 把我应付你的钱都加在一起。 Upset a. 烦乱的,不高兴 v. 颠覆,推翻,扰乱,使心烦意乱,使不舒服 1. I'm always upset when I don't get any mail. 我接不到任何邮件时总是心烦意乱。 2. He has an upset stomach. 他胃不舒服。 3. The news quite upset him. 这消息使他心烦意乱。 Ignore v. 不顾,不理,忽视 1. I said hello to her, but she ignored me completely! 我向她打招呼, 可她根本不理我! 2. I can't ignore his rudeness any longer. 他粗暴无礼, 我再也不能不闻不问了。 Calm n. 平稳,风平浪静 a. 平静的,冷静的 v. 平静下来,镇静 1. It was a beautiful morning, calm and serene. 那是一个宁静、明媚的早晨。 2. You should keep calm even in face of danger. 即使面临危险，你也应当保持镇静。 3. Have a brandy it'll help to calm you (down). 来点儿白兰地--能使你静下来。 calm down vt. 平静下来(镇定下来) 1. His rage was soon calmed down by the rustic peace. 乡村的宁静很快就使他的怒气平静下来。 2. I told myself to calm down. 我告诫自己要冷静下来。 have got to conj. 不得不(必须) 1. You may not like him, but you have got to admire his persistence. 你可以不喜欢他，但你不得不佩服他那种坚忍不拔的精神。 2. I couldn't have got to the meeting on time -- unless I had caught an earlier train. 我不可能及时赶到会场，除非我赶上了较找的一班火车。 Concern n. 关心,关系, 关切的事,忧虑 v. 涉及,与...有关,影响;使关心 1. How much money I earn is none of your concern. 我挣多少钱与你无关。 2. These problems concern all of us. 这些问题影响到我们每一个人。 3. This restaurant is a family concern. 这家饭店是由一家人经营的。 be concerned about vt. 关心(挂念) 1. It is reassuring to be enquired after when you're ill. It shows your friends haven't stopped being concerned about you. 如果能询问一下你是何时生病的我们也就放心了。因为你的朋友一直在关心你。 2. The government's claim to be concerned about unemployment is sheer hypocrisy. 政府声称对失业表示关注纯属做做姿态。 Cheat n. 骗子,欺骗行为 v. 欺骗,作弊 1. His father was cheated of his land. 他的父亲被人骗走了地产。 2. He never cheats to pass examination. 他考试从不作弊。 3. He was cheated (out) of his rightful inheritance. 他依法应得的遗产被人骗走了. Reason n. 理由,原因,理智,理性 v. 说服,推论,下判断 1. She can reason very clearly. 她能很清晰地思考。 2. Copernicus reasoned that the earth revolved around the sun. 哥白尼论证了地球绕着太阳转。 3. We have reason to believe that he was murdered. 我们有理由相信他是被谋杀的。 list n. 目录,名单,明细表 v. 列出,列于表上,记入名单内 1. He wrote down his name on the list. 他将他的名字写在清单上。 2. He listed all the things he had to do. 他把自己必须做的事列成表。 Share n. 部份,股份,分担 v. 共享,共有,分配 1. If you want a share of the pay, you'll have to do your fair share of the work. 要是你想得到一份报酬，你就必须做好你该分担的那一份工作。 2. She's got all her money in stocks and shares. 她所有的钱都投放到股票里去了。
人教版高中英语必修一短语归纳(全)
Unit 1 Friendship 1. 合计_____________________________________; 3. 不得不；必须______________________________; 5. 遛狗_____________________________________; 7. 记下；放下________________________________; 9. 故意_____________________________________; 11. 在黄昏时刻______________________________; 13. 不再…___________________________________; 15. 从…中恢复过来___________________________; 17. 将…装箱打包_____________________________; 19. 相爱；爱上_______________________________; 21. 参加；加入_______________________________; 23. 松开了__________________________________; 25. 付钱；付款；买单__________________________; 27. 对(某人)重要_____________________________; 29. 笑话；取笑（某人）_________________________; 31. 在日记中________________________________; 33. 对…着迷；迷恋____________________________; 35. 深蓝色的天空____________________________; 37. 太多____________________________________; 39. 在楼上__________________________________; 41. 肮脏的窗帘______________________________; 43. 记日记；写日记___________________________; 45. 绑起来__________________________________; 47. 在公路上________________________________; 49. 说…的闲话；______________________________; 51. 与…交朋友_______________________________; 53. 给…一些建议_____________________________; 55. 过去的事件______________________________; 57. 试一试；尝试一下_________________________; 59. settle____________________________________; 2. 使…镇静下来______________________________; 4. 关心；挂念________________________________; 6. 经历；经受________________________________; 8. 一连串的；一系列的_______________________; 10. 为了____________________________________; 12. 面对面地________________________________; 14. 遭受…___________________________________; 16. 对…厌烦_________________________________; 18. 与…相处；进展____________________________; 20. 对（某人）表示感激________________________; 22. 度假____________________________________; 24. 被车撞了________________________________; 26. 考试作弊________________________________; 28. 最深的感受______________________________; 30. 在二战中________________________________; 32. 在藏身之处______________________________; 34. 与自然有关______________________________; 36. 保持醒着________________________________; 38. 碰巧____________________________________; 40. 下楼____________________________________; 42. 积满灰尘的窗子__________________________; 44. 列一个单，列出___________________________; 46. 没注意到________________________________; 48. 与…有麻烦；有矛盾________________________; 50. 与人交流________________________________; 52. 改变这种状况____________________________; 54. 喜欢与不喜欢的事情______________________; 56. 表达你的感受与想法______________________; 58. concern__________________________________; 60. tip______________________________________;
必修1单词短语默写
Unit 1Friendship Ⅰ.单词速记 1．________n．青少年 2．________n．提示；尖端；小费 3．________v．捆扎；打包；装行李n.小包；包裹 4．________vt.使不安；使心烦adj.心烦意乱的 5．________v．(使)平静；(使)镇定adj.平静的 6．________adj.松的；松开的→________v．放开；放松 7．________v．安家；安居；安排；解决→________n．定居者；殖民者→__________n．定居；解决 8．________adj.积满灰尘的→________n．灰尘 9．________adj.感激的→____________________n．感激；感恩 10．________vi.不同意→______________n．不一致；分歧→________vi.同意→__________n．协定；同意 11．________n．黄昏；傍晚→(反义词)________n．黎明；破晓 12．________v．遭受；忍受；经历→________n．苦难；苦楚→________n．患病者；受难者 13．________n．& vt.不喜欢；厌恶→(反义词)________n．& vt.喜欢 14．________adv.在户外；在野外→(反义词)________adv.在室内；在户内15．________n．能力；力量；权力→________adj.强大的；强有力的→________adj.无力的；无权力的 16．________v．痊愈；恢复；重新获得→________n．痊愈；康复；恢复→___________adj.可恢复的 17．________adv.确实如此；正是；确切地→________adj.准确的；精确的18．________adj.整个的；完全的；全部的→________adv.完全地；整个地19．________vt.(使)担忧；关系到n.担心；关系→_________adj.担忧的；关心的→___________prep.关于；涉及(＝about) 20．________vt.不理睬；忽视→________adj.无知的→__________n．无知；忽视
(完整word版)人教版高一英语必修一unit1知识点讲解及练习
单元要点预览 1.谚语：a friend in need is a friend indeed 患难见真情 A friend is like a second self. 朋友是另一个自我。 一、短语归纳 lought at 嘲笑hide away 躲起来 a series of 一系列 grow\be crazy about 对…十分狂热；十分痴迷 something to do with与…有关的某事、nothing to do with 与…无关happen to do sth 碰巧做某事at dusk: 黄昏时刻傍晚 face to face面对面Take care of 照顾Walking the dog 遛狗（ Pay for sth 为…付款Pack（sth）up将东西装箱打包 Finish sth\doing sth完成某事、完成做某事Stay awake 熬夜 end-of-term exam 期末考fall in love with 爱上 according to 根据make a list of 列清单 二、.词语辨析
四.重点词汇
1. upset adj. 心烦意乱的，不安的；不适的vt. (upset, upset) Don't upset yourself -- no harm has been done. 不要难过--并没有造成伤害。 2. concern v.担忧; 涉及; 关系到n. 担心，关注；（利害）关系[重点用法] as / so far as … be concerned 关于；至于；就……而言 be concerned about 关心 be concerned in sth. 牵涉到，与……有关，参与 3. settle vt. 安家；定居；停留vt. 使定居，安家；解决 1). The family has settled in Canada. 这家人已定居加拿大。 2）Try your best to calm yourself down.. [重点用法] settle down 镇定下来settle in 在…定居 4. suffer vt.& vi.遭受；忍受；经历 Do you suffer from headaches? 你常头痛吗? suffer from 感到疼痛﹑不适﹑悲伤等; 受苦; 吃苦头: 5. disagree vt. 不同意disagree with sb 不同意某人的观点 . Even friends sometimes disagree with each other. 即便是朋友也有时意见不一。 五.重点词组 1. add up 加起来 Add up your scores and see how many points you can get. 把你的得分加起来，看看你能得几分。
外研版+高一+英语+必修一+重点短语
BOOK ONE a number of 若干 a great/good many 许多,大量a little 一点,也许 a matter of 关于……的问题 a series of 一系列,一连串 a variety of 种种,各种 above all 首先,尤其 account for 说明 add up to 合计,总计 after a while 过了一会,不久after all 终于,毕竟,虽然这样ahead of schedule 提前ahead of 在……前面,先于 all at once 突然 all but 几乎,差一点,除……之外其余都 all of a sudden 突然 all over 遍及,到处 all round 周围,处处 all the same 仍然,照样地
all the time 一直,始终 along with 与……一起 and so forth 等等 and so on 等等 and then 而且,其次,然后apart from 除去as a result 结果,因此 as a rule 通常,照例 as for 至于,就……方面说 as good as 和……几乎一样,实际上等于as if 好象,仿佛 as long as /so long as 只要,如果 as regards 关于,至于 as soon as 一……就 as though 好象 as though 好象,仿佛 as to 至于,关于 as usual 像往常一样。照例
as well 也,一样 as yet 到目前为止;到那时为止 aside from 除……以外 ask for 请求,要求 at a loss 困惑,不知所措 at a time 每次,一次 at all 完全,根本 at any rate 无论如何 at first sight 乍一看,初看起来at hand 在附近,即将到来at heart 实质上 at home 在家,在国内,自在自如 at intervals 不时,时时 at large 一般,大体上 at last 最终,终于 at least 至于,最低限度 at leisure 从容的,有空 at length 最后;详细地
人教 必修一英语 单词词性短语归纳
高一必修一单词短语 Unit1 一、单词词性 1．ignore vt.不理睬；忽视→ignorance n．愚昧→ignorant adj.无知的；粗鲁的 2．concern vt. & n．(使)担忧；涉及；关系到；担心；关注；(利害)关系→concerned adj.担忧的→concerning prep.关于 3．power n．能力；力量；权力→powerful adj.有权势的 4．settle vi.安家；定居；停留vt.使安居；安排；解决→settled adj.→settlement n．安居；定居5．suffer vt. &vt.遭受；忍受；经历→suffering n．痛苦；折磨 6．recover vi. &vt.痊愈；恢复；重新获得→recovery n．痊愈 7．exactly adv.确实如此；正是；确切地→exact adj.精确的 8．disagree vi.不同意→disagreement n．→agree 反义词 9．outdoor adj.户外的；室外的→outdoors adv.在户外；在野外n．野外；郊外→indoors adv.在室内；进入户内 10．entire adj.整个的；完全的；全部的→entirely adv.完全地；全然地；整个地 11．dust n．灰尘→dusty adj.积满灰尘的 二、短语 1．add up合计 add sth. up 把……加起来 add up to 加起来共计/达add...to... 把……加在/上…… add to 增加；增添 2．calm down 平静下来；镇定下来 3．have got to 不得不，必须 4．be concerned about 关心，挂念 as/so far as... be concerned 就……而言 5．go through 经历；经受；仔细检查/浏览 6．set down 放下；记下；登记 7．a series of 一连串的；一系列的
人教版英语必修一第一单元重点短语及其句型
必修1 Unit1 1、把你的分数加起来add up your score 增添了我们的困难 add to our difficulties 总计100美元add up to 100 dollars 除…之外还有in addition to 2、为…心烦be upset about/over/at…打乱安排upset an arrangement 3、无视铃声/交通规则ignore the bell/the traffic rules 对…不知情be ignorant of/about 4、让你的朋友冷静calm/cool/settle your friend down 5、担心他的安全be concerned about/for his safety 与…有关；涉及be concerned with 就…而言as/so far as sb/sth be concerned 头等大事the primary concern 关于公司的前途concerning the future of the firm 6、遛狗walk the dog 送我回家walk me home 7、期末考试作弊被抓be caught cheating in the end of term exam/in the final exam 8、经历这样一个困难时期go through such a difficult time 仔细查看邮件/帐目go through the mail/accounts 用光他的工资go through his salary 结束，完成手术go/ get through the operation 9、记下一系列事实set down a series of facts 10、对与自然有关的一切狂热be/grow crazy about everything to do with nature 11、让我着迷keep me spellpound/fascinated/attracted 12、碰巧在楼上happen to be upstairs 碰巧在查找我的电话号码happen to be looking up my phone 你怎么呢？what (has) happened to you? 13、在黄昏/傍晚/午夜/黎明at dusk/sunset/midnight/dawn 14、透过脏兮兮的窗帘观看大自然look at nature through dirty curtains 拉上窗帘draw/pull/close the curtains 拉开窗帘draw(back)/pull back the curtains 15、太多的家具far too much furniture 比我预料的贵得多be far more expensive than I expect 16、毁了整个村庄destroy the entire village 浪费整整一天waste an entire day 我的一生my entire life 我完全同意你的看法I entirely agree with you. 17、有做…的能力have the power to do/of sth 某人力所能及within one’s power 掌握/重掌政权come/return to power 当权be in power 停电a power failure/cut 18、面对面face to face 面对危险in the face of/faced with/facing danger 朝南face south 19、把垃圾带扎紧tie up a gabage bag 松开了get loose 20、舒适地坐下；定居下来settle down 解决争端settle a dispute 开始认真做settle (down) to sth 迁入新居，习惯于（新的家/工作）settle in 习惯于/适应新学校settle into the new school 21、遭受孤独/患病suffer from loneliness/a disease 遭受巨大损失suffer great/huge losses 学业日渐退步His school work is suffering. 22、从感冒中恢复recover from a cold 经济开始复苏The economy is beginning to recover. 恢复知觉/视力recover/restore one’s consciousness/sight 重新找回失窃的画recover the stolen painting 再次领先recover the lead 痊愈make a full recovery 23、对…厌倦get/be tired/sick of; be bored / fed up with 疲惫不堪be tired out 因…而累be tired from/with 24、打包装箱pack up the things in the suitcase 用报纸仔细包裹这花瓶have the vase carefully packed in newspaper 涌入体育场pack/pour/crowd/flood into the stadium 用后收拾好pack/put sth away
人教版高一英语必修一unit1词汇解析和练习题
unit 1 friendship 词汇讲解 1、survey n.调查，概述；v. 测量，检查； surveyor n. 测量员，检察员 (1). make a survey of sth. 调查… (2). survey sth. 调查，评述，检查 survey the equipment 检查设备 Eg:a. A recent survey showed most of those questioned were for the plan. 最近的民意测验显示大多数调查对象同意这项计划。 b. The governor surveyed the damage caused by the tsunami. 州长查看了海啸引起的破坏情况。 2、add v. 增加，增添addition n. 附加物additional adj. 附加的 add up sth 把……加起来 add sth to sth 把……加到…… add to sth = increase 增加了。。。相当于increase 或raise. add up to 合计；总共 add in 包括……;算进 in addition to 除……之外 e.g. He added some sugar to the coffee. 他给咖啡里加了些糖。 The bad weather added to our difficulty. 坏天气增加了我们的困难。 He added that he was satisfied with the talk. 它补充说他对会谈很满意。 e.g. Shall I add your name to the list? 我可以把你的名字写进名单吗？ A new wing was added to the building. 这座大楼新添了一座边房。point n. 要点，尖端，含义；v. 指出pointless adj. 无意义的，无益的 (1). come to the point of 到了……地步 to the point of 达到……的程度 be on the point of doing 正要做…… There is no point in …没必要/没意义做…… boiling point 沸点 . point at 指向……非善意地用手指某人 point to指向……表示指针指向、证据表明、建筑物的朝向等 e.g.The house points to the sea. 那所房子面向大海。 （3）. point out sth to sb. 向某人指出某事
高一英语必修一词组归纳
高一英语必修一词组归纳
1．add up 合计；加起来 2．calm down 平静下来；镇定下来 3．have got to不得不；必须 4．be concerned about…关心……；挂念…… 5．walk the dog 遛狗 6．pay for…为……付钱 7．shar e…with…与……分担/分享…… 8．laugt at…嘲笑…… 9．go through…经历；经受…… 10．hide away 躲藏；隐藏 11．set down 放下；记下；登记 12．a series o f…一连串的；一系列；一套…… 13．on purpose 故意 14．grow/be crazy about… 对……十分狂热；十分痴迷 15．in order to…为了…… 16．happen to do sth．碰巧做某事 17．go downstairs下楼 18．face to face 面对面地 19．put away…把……放下来（待用） 20．at dusk 黄昏时分 21．have trouble with…在……方面有麻烦 22．go along/on with…与……相处；进展 23．fall in love…相爱……；爱上…… 24．think of…想出……；想到…… 25．join in…参加……；加入…… 26．show one’s interest in …对……感兴趣27．communicate with…与……交流 28．pay attention to…注意…… 29．more than one…不止一个…… 30．in some important ways 在某些重要方面而言 31．be different from…与……不同 32．as a first or second language 作为第一或第二语言33．because of…因为…… 34．British English 英国英语 35．American English 美国英语 36．than ever before 比以往任何时候更…… 37．the number of………的数目 38．even if/though 即使 39．came up（with）提出；长出；走进（某地）；发生40．over time 经过这段时间 41．be based on 以……为根据；把……建筑在……的基础上42．make （full）use of…（充分）利用；（充分）使用
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目录 必修一 unit1 (2) unit2 (2) unit3 (3) unit4 (4) unit5 (5) 必修二 unit1 (6) unit2 (6) unit3 (7) unit4 (8) unit5 (9) 必修三 unit1 (9) unit2 (11) unit3 (12) unit4 (13) unit5 (14) 必修四 unit1 (15) unit2 (16) unit3 (17) unit4 (18) unit5 (19) 必修五 unit1 (19) unit2 (21) unit3 (22) unit4 (23) unit5 (24) 选修六 unit1.....................25unit2 (27) unit3 (28) unit4 (29) unit5 (31) 选修七 unit1 (32) unit2 (33) unit3 (34) unit4 (36) unit5 (37) 选修八 unit1 (38) unit2 (39) unit3 (41) unit4 (42) unit5 (43)
必修一 UNIT1 survey 调查；测验 add up 合计 upset adj.心烦意乱的；不安的；不适的 vt.使不安；使心烦。 ignore 不理睬，忽视 calm vt.vi（使）平静；（使）镇定 adj.平静的；镇静的；沉着的 calm (…)down （使）平静下来；（使）镇静下来 have got to 不得不；必须 concern （使）担忧；涉及；关系 be concerned about 关心；挂念 walk the dog 遛狗 loose 松的；松开的 △vet 兽医 go through 经历；经受 △Amsterdam 阿姆斯特丹（荷兰首都）Netherlands 荷兰（荷兰国家） △Jewish 犹太人；犹太族的 German 德国的；德国人的；德语的；德国人；德语 Nazi n.纳粹党人adj.纳粹党的 set down 记下；放下；登记 series 连续；系列 a series of 一连串的；一系列；一套 △Kitty 基蒂(女名) outdoors 在户外；在野外 △spellbinding 迷住；迷惑 on purpose 故意 in order to 为了… dusk 黄昏；傍晚 at dusk 在黄昏时刻 thunder v打雷；雷鸣；n雷；雷声 entire 整个的；完全的；全部的 entirely 完全地；全然地；整个地 power 能力；力量；权力face to face 面对面地 curtain 窗帘；门帘；幕布 dusty 积满灰尘的 no longer\not…any longer 不再 partner 伙伴；合作者；合伙人 settle 安家；定居；停留使定居；安排；解决 suffer 遭受；忍受；经历 suffer from 遭受；患病 △loneliness 孤单；寂寞 highway 公路；大路；<美>高速公路 recover 痊愈；恢复；重新获得 get\be tired of 对…厌烦 pack 捆扎；包装；打行小包；包裹 pack（sth）up 将（东西）装箱打包 suitcase 手提箱；衣箱 △Margot 玛厄（女名） overcoat 大衣；外套 teenager 十几岁的青少年 get along with 与…相处；进展 △gossip 闲话；闲谈 fall in love 相爱爱上 exactly 确实如此；正式；确切地 disagree 不同意 grateful 感激的；表示意的 dislike 不喜欢；厌恶 join in 参加；加入 tip n.揭示；技巧；尖；尖端；消费 vt. 倾斜；翻到 △secondly 第二；其次 swap 交换 item 项目；条款 UNIT2 △subway 地下人行道；<美>地铁 elevator 电梯直升机 petrol <美>汽油；（=<美>gasoline） gas 汽油；气体；煤气；毒气 official 官方的；正式的；公务的 voyage 航海；航行
人教版高中英语必修一 重点短语、语法知识点总结
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高一英语必修一单词和短语
academic [,?k?'demik] adj. 学术的p ro vi n c e['p r?vi n s] n. 省enthusiastic [in,θju:zi'?stik] adj.热心的, amazing [?'meizi?] adj.令人吃惊的；令人惊讶的information [,inf?'mei??n] n. 消 息 website [ web’sait] n.网站；网址brilliant ['brilj?nt] adj.(口语)极好 的comprehension [,k?mpri'hen??n]n.理解,领悟instruction [in'str?k??n] n.（常作复数）指示；说明m et ho d['meθ?d]n.方法bored ['b?: d] adj.厌烦的；厌倦 的embarrassed [im'b?r?st] adj.尴尬的；难堪的；困窘的attitude ['?titju:d] n. 态度behaviour [bi'heivj?] n. 行为； 举动 previous ['pri:vi?s] adj.以前的； 从前的 description [di'skrip??n] n.记 述；描述 amazed [?'meizd] adj. 吃惊的; 惊讶的 embarrassing [im'b?r?si?] adj. 令人尴尬的；令人难堪的 technology [tek'n?l?d?i] n. 技 术 impress [im'pres] vt.使印象深刻 correction [k?'rek??n] n. 改正； 纠正 encouragement [in'k?rid?m?nt] n.鼓励；激励 enjoyment [in'd??im?nt] n.享 受；乐趣 fluency ['flu:?nsi] n.流利；流畅 m i s u n d e rs ta n d i n g[,m i s? n d?'s t?n d i?]n.误解 disappointed [,dis?'p?intid] adj. 失望的 disappointing [,dis?'p?inti?] adj. 令人失望的 system ['sist?m] n. 制度；体系； 系统 teenager ['ti:nid??] n.少年 disappear [,dis?'pi?] vi. 消失 m o v e[m u:v]a d j.搬家 assistant [?'sist?nt] n. 助手, 助 理 c o v e r['k?v?]v t.包含 diploma [di'pl?um?] n. 文凭, 毕业证书 in other words 换句话说 look forward to 期待；盼望 at the start of 在……开始的时 候 at the end of 在……结束的时 候 go to college 上大学 be divided into 被（划）分 成…… take part in 参加 Module 2 amusing [?'mju:zi?] adj. 有趣 的；可笑的 energetic [,en?'d?etik] adj. 精 力充沛的
高中英语必修一各单元重点短语和句型
Unit 1 Friendship add up 合计 another time 改时间 get sth done 使…被做 calm down 镇定下来 have got to 不得不 be concerned about 关心；挂念 walk the dog 遛狗 make a list of 列出 share sth with sb 和某人分享某物 go through 经历；仔细检查 hide away 躲藏；隐藏 set down 放下；记下 a series of 一系列；一套 be crazy about 对…着迷 on purpose 故意 in order to/ so as to 为了 face to face 面对面地 according to 按照；根据…所说 get along with 与…相处 pack up 收拾，打理行装 have trouble with sb/sth 同某人闹意见；做…有困难 fall in love 相爱 try out 试验；试用 join in 参加（活动） communicate with sb 和…交际 look to sth 注意，留心某事 cheat sb (out) of sth 骗取某人某物 have the/a habit of doing sth 有做…的习惯 be ignorant of 无知的 1. I wonder if…我想知道是否…. 2.It’s because…这是因为….此从句中because不能用since或as 代替 4. While walking the dog, you were careless and it got loose and was hit by a car. =While you were walking the dog, …在遛狗时，你不小心让狗挣脱了绳子，结果狗被车撞了。（当while, when, before, after 等引导的时间状语从句中的主语与主句的主语一致时，可将从句中的主语和be动词省去。） 7. I can well remember that there was a time when a deep blue sky, the song of birds, moonlight and flowers could never have kept me spellbound. 我记得非常清楚，曾有一段时间，湛蓝的天空、鸟儿的歌唱、月光和鲜花，从未使我心醉神迷过。 8. It was the first time in a year and a half that I’d seen the night face to face. 这是我一年半以来第一次目睹夜晚。 9. I would be grateful if you could give me some advice. 如果您给我提些建议，我会非常感谢的。（I would be grateful if…委婉客气提出请求） 11. She found it difficult to settle and… 13. A friend in need is a friend indeed. 15.It’s no pleasure looking through these any longer because nature is one thing that really must be experienced.