外研版英语九年级上册知识点总结

Module 1 Wonders of the world 短语归纳

1. wonders of the world世界奇观

natural wonders 自然奇观man- made wonders 人造奇观

2. join in 参加；加入（活动） = take part in（afterschool activitie）s

3.1 ' m not su我不确信I ' m sure that ….I wonder whether/if …..

4. agree with sb. 同意某人的看法sb. agree with sth. 某人适应（食物、气候）

agree to do sth.同意做某事agree to sth.（plan/ decision suggestion）同意/ 赞成agree on sth.（ plan/ ）在……方面意见一致

5. on the eastern coast of 在. . . 、、、、、、的东海岸

6. in one ' s opi据某人看来；按某人的意见

7. more than = over 多于，超过8. produce electricity 供电

9. millions of 数百万的；数以百万计的

10. would like to do sth. = want to do sth想做某事..

would like sb. to do sth= want sb to do st想要某人做某事

11. early morning 大清早12」t become grey天变成灰色turn green 变绿

13. get out of ..从. 出来get into/gt out of （the car,taxi,helicopter）

14. go through意为穿过，强调从物体内部穿过”从头至尾的练习.look through浏览

15. fall away突然向下倾斜

16. look over从（某物上面）看过去：仔细检查（check）look across眺望

look down to 俯视;向下看look down upon瞧不起某人

17. on top of 在.....顶部18. at the bottom of 在.....的底部

19. on both sidesi两边20. be famous for意为以... 而闻名”

21. do an interview 做采访do an interview with sb.采访某人

22. draw a picture of画一副 ... 的图画23. go down下去；下沉；坠落

24. wait for 等候25. dozens of许多26. in height高度；在高度上

用法集萃1.agree with sb同意某人agree to do sth同意做某事

1. would like to do sth 想要做某事

2. in +一段时间在（多长时间）之后，常用于回答How soon 的提问

3. have been/gone to以及have been in的区另

4. because of名词because■从句因为。。。。。

5. without doing sth 没有做某事

6. be afraid of doing sth. 害怕某事会发生/ be afraid to do sth. 害怕做某事不要害怕犯错误，我们可以从中学习。（2016滨州）

Don' t be afraid of making mistakes:we can learn from them.

8. look forward to doing sth 盼望做某事

Module 2 Public holidays

I. since then 从那以后 2. have a three day holiday 有三天的假期

3. public holiday公众假日

4. have one day off有一天的休息时间

5. all kinds of各种各样的

6. take a vacation spend a vacation 度假介词短语：on / for vacation

He is going to take a vacation to Beijing. = He is going to Beijing o for vacation.

7. have a picnic去野餐They are going to have a picnic in the park.

8. have fun = have g good great time = enjoy oneself玩得开心；过得愉快

have fun doing sth.高兴做某事

9. play music演奏音乐10. go somewhere interestin去有趣的地方

II. as soon as —…就… 引导时间状语从句（主将从现）

I will call you as soon as I get there.

12. make short speeches=make a short spee 做简短的演讲

13. give thanks for 为某事/ 某物而感谢I gave thanks for your help.

give thanks to sb.向某人表示感谢They gave thanks to me.

Say thanks to sb for sth=thank sb for st 因某事想某人表示感谢

14. teach sb. how to do sth 教某人如何做某事Tom taught me how to ride a bike.

15. grow corn 种植玉米16. lay the table 摆设餐桌

17. tell a story= tell stories 讲故事tell a lie 撒谎tell a joke 讲笑话

18. as well 也，位于肯定句句末。She likes swimming. I like swimming as well.

19. plenty of大量的，充足的，后接可数名词复数或不可数名词都可以，同 a lot of。

20. make much progres取得很大的进步

make progress in （doing） sth 在（做）某事方面取得进步

21. get back回来=come back, go back, return

22. think about 考虑；思考You always think about eating.你总是想着吃。

23. make a plan for为 . 希9定计戈U Let' s make a plan for the party.

24. wake sb. up叫醒某人get out of bed 起床25. fall asleep睡着

26. in different ways 以不同的方式People celebrate Spring Festival in different ways.

27. count down倒数I always count down the days until the end of the term.

28. depend on依靠，依赖；取决于We can' t always depend on our parents.

Your success depends on whether you work hard or r你的成功取决于你是否努力工作。depend on sb. to do sth指望某人做某事We shouldn' depend on him to finish the work.

29. get together 聚会30.apart from 除.. 以外（还有）,相当于besides

Apart from the cost, it will take a lot of time.除了花费外，它还需要许多时间。

用法集萃

3.have fun doing sth做某事很开心

4.enjoy oneself=have fun=have a good tim fe得开心

5. watch sb. do/doing stl观看某人做/正在做某事

6. teach sb. how to do st教某人如何做某事

7.It's better to do sth最好做某事

&Don't you ...（否定疑问句）难道你.... 吗？9.spend...（in）doing.花费做.... Module 3 Heroes

1. choose to do sth 选择做某事We choose to join the English club.

2. tell sb about sth.告诉某人关于某事Please tell me about your vacation plan.

3. one of the +形容词最高级+可数名词的复数形式，最 .... 的... 之一

She is one of the most famous singers in China.

4. in the world 在世界上

5. play table tennis打乒乓球

6. stopping doing sth.停止正在做的事stop to do sth.停下去做另外一件事

They stopped working and decided to have a rest.

He stopped to talk with me.

7. attend university abroad 出国留学attend a meeting/lecture 参加一次会议/讲座

8. Whatever she does, she never gives up.论她做什么，她从不放弃。

whatever = no matter what 无论什么Take whatever you want.你想要什么就拿什么give up doing sth. = stop doing sth放弃做某事You should give up smoking at once.

9. have a strong will有坚强的意志

10. as well as 不但... 而且；还She can speak English as well as Japanese.

as well as 同 ... 一样好（同级比较的结构） He plays the piano as well as you.

11. She is simply the best.她确实是最好的。

12. die for 为 .. 而死He died for the country . die out 灭绝

13. take care of = look after 照顾；护理

take good care of… =look after …well 好好照顾

14. the +形容词，表示某一类人，表示复数意义，若用作主语，谓语动词用复数形式。

the rich 富人the poor 穷人the sick 病人the old 老人the young 年轻人

the weak弱者the strong强者the blind 失明的人the wounded伤员

The rich get richer and the poor get poorer 富者愈富，贫者愈贫。

15. so that以便；为的是（从句中出现情态动词，so that引导的是目的状语从句）

He got up early so that he could catch the early bus.

He got up early so that he caught the early bus.

（从句中用的是行为动词的过去时，so that引导的是结果状语从句）

16. invent v.发明invention n.发明物inventor n.发明家

Can you tell me who invented the telephone

He wants to be an inventor when he grows up.

17. at that time那时候，在那时

18. on one ' s own = by oneself = al独n自；单独of one ' s o某人自己的

The girl can finish the work on her owr/ by herself.

I have a computor of my own.=I have my own computer.

19. It ' s useful for sb. to do做某事对某人有用It ' s usefolr lyou to know the rules.

be useful to sb.对某人有用This book is useful to young people.

be useful for （doing） sth.某事/ 某物有用Dictionaries are useful for learning English.

20. without doing sth.没有做某事（做伴随状语）without sth.没有某物

He went to school without eating breakfast.

We went out without any money.

21. manage to do sth.设法做成某事He managed to avoid an accident.避免

22. operate v.做手术n. operation 手术

operate on +sb.某部位The doctor is operating on a boy his leg. do an operation on

sb.给某人做手术The doctor is doing an operation on a girl.

23. continue doing sth.继续做原来的事continue to do sth.继续做另一件事

He continued reading Lesson Ten. They continued talking after the meal. After

reading Lesson Nine, he continued to read Lesson Ten.

24. in the end = at last = finally 最后；终于In the end he finished the work on time.

25. die of 因.. 而死（内因）后跟hunger, cold, illness, a feve等名词。

The man died of his illness.

die from 由于…而死（外因）后跟wound, accident, over work, carelessne等名词。

The soldier died from his wound.

26. make +宾语+宾语补足语（名词/形容词）

We made him our monitor.我们选他当我们的班长。

The presents made us excited.

27. take off （飞机等）起飞；脱下（衣服等）

The plane took off at nine. He took off his wet shoes.他脱下了浸湿的鞋子。

28. around the world = all over the world 世界各地，全世界

29. in need of需要need n. The doctor told me I was in need of a good doctor.

30. be proud of 为 .. 感至U自豪They are proud of their brave soldiers.

31. set of/ out =start of17 out 出发；动身

Leave for 离开去往某地set off for … 动身/ 出发去… They set off for home then.

32. get away 离开，逃离I hope to get away early in the morning.

33. learn from向.. 学习learn sth. from sb.向某人学习某事

Let' s learn from Lei Feng. I am learning English from Tom.

34. on one ' s way ho在某人回家的路上I bought a book on my way home.

35. save one ' s挽救某人的生命The doctor tried his best to save the boy '

s life.

36.once again再一次

Module 4 Home alone 短语归纳

1」ook after=take care of 照顾 2.be careful with / of 小心（对待）..

3. make sure 确保

4.plenty of 许多，大量

5. cook simple meals做简单的饭菜

6. wake up醒；醒来

9.a couple of两个，几个10.turn off关掉；关闭（设备）turn on开

11. sb. be feel bored with sth.某人对某事感到厌烦

12. come true 实现I hope our dreams can come ture.

13.be worried about= worry about 担心 get worried 担心

1. so+be 动词/助动词/情态动词+主语 ... 也是如此

2. so+形容词/副词+that 从句如此......以至于

He punished his son for copying homework.Tom was punished for fighting.

12. There is no shouting and no running 禁止喧哗和跑。

13. be different from 与……不同

14. talk about sb./sth. 谈论某人/某事 15. the answer to the question 那个冋题的答案 the key to the door 门的钥匙 24. be free 免费25. allow sb. to do sth.允许某人做某事 allow doing sth.允许做某事

26. make a noise 发出噪音 27. On the ground floor 在一楼

14. on busines 出差 16. have fun 玩得高

15. at last 最后;终于

17.as soon a 一 .... 18. hurry to do sth. 匆忙做某事

20. hand in 上交

19. feel tired and sleepy 感到又累又困

21. tidy up 收拾；整理

22. depend or 依靠；依赖；取决于

24. see sb. of 送别某人 26. be /get ready for sth. 为某事准备好 27. get sth. ready 把某物准备好 28. in a hurry 匆忙 hurry up 赶快

30. later on 以后，后来

32. in danger 处于危险中

就 ..... 19. ask sb. for sth 向某人要某物 18. be unable to do sth 不能做某事 20. help sb. with sth. =help sb. (to) do sth. 22. Plan to do sth. 计划/ 打算做某事 23. say goodbye to s 和某人道别 25. be busy doing sth. be busy with sth.

be / get ready to do sth.准备好做某事 We must get dinner ready. The guests are coming 29. by accident= by chance 意外地，偶然地 31. take away 拿走，带走 33. all day long 整天 34. point out 指出

35. call the police 报警 36. clean up 清理

用法集萃

37. fight with 与……打架 3. advise sb. to do st 建议某人做某事 5. a bit+形容词/副词

有点..... 7. be happy to do sth 做某事很高兴 Module 5 短语归纳

I. on the second floor 在二楼

3. in trouble 处于困境

5. That ' s no gofld 不行。

7. No photos. 禁止拍照。

9. be rude 粗鲁的 II. punish sb. for (doing) sth 因 4 be about to do sth l 卩将做某事

6. a few+可数名词复数几个 8. learn to do sth 学会做某事 2. be against the rule 违反规定 4. No entry. 禁止入内。 6. Take a photo / photos / pictures 拍照 8. No wonder. 难怪。 10. go upstairs/downstair 上楼 / 下楼

16. dig coal 挖煤

18. as well as 不仅 .. 而且

20. find out 查明 22. people of all ages 各个年龄段的17. physics experiments 物理实验佃.fill …witl 把巴?…装满… =be

full of 21. compare...with 把…和…相比较

28. take a boat trip 乘船旅行

30. send an email发送电子邮件

33. get into trouble 陷入麻烦

35. keep quiet保持安静

37. in the whole world 在全世界

39. between... and..在. .. 和..... 之间

40. drop in 顺便拜访drop in on sb. 顺便拜访某人drip in at sp. 参观某地

41. pay attention to 注意pay attention to (doing) sth.注意(做)某事

42. look forward to (doing) sth. 盼望(做)某事

用法集萃

1. What a/an+形容词+ 名词单数！多么 . 一个... !What a big school!

2. What ' s the matter (with s|某人)怎么了？

3. pay attention to ( doing) sth.注意(做)某事

4. look forward to doing sth期待做某事

Module 6 Problems 重点短语

6. fail the exam考试不及格pass the exam通过考试fail to do sth.做某事没成功

7. anyway 不管怎样8. want sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事

9. get into the habit of (doing) sth. 养成做某事的习惯

11. do volunteer work 做义工

ss a pity. What a shame/ p i ty !

真可惜；真遗憾

14. instead of (doing) sth.代替/而不是做某事

16. consider doing sth.考虑做某事

18. ask fcr one ' s advic fi求某人的建议She said she would come round to my house.

20. use sth. for (doing) sth把某物用于(做)某事We use knives for cutting things.

21. go wrong 出毛病；出故障23. ry out 试用；试

25. no longer = not ... any longer

26. be angry with sb. 生某人的气

27. get back 找回；要回

29. tell sb. the truth 告诉某人真相

30. at least 至少at most 至多

22. decide to do sth.决定做某事

24. take off 起飞；脱下；卸载

no more = not …any more 不冉

be angry at sth. 对某事生气

28. make mistakes 犯错

= to be honest 说实话

31. apologiseto sb. for (doing) 因某事向某人道歉

=make an apololgy to sb. for (doing) sth.

29.have a high fever发高

烧

32.write down 写下

34.break the rule 破坏规则

36. make sure确保;务必

1. too much + 不可数名词太多的

3. play musical instruments 演奏乐器5. make a deal with sb. 与某人达成协议2. play the guitar 弹吉他

4. stop sb. (from) doing sthS 止某人做某事

10. come home from scho o放学回至U家

12. That '/ Ist ' s a shame. = Tha/t It '

13. No deal. 不行。

15. That ' s not the poi那不是重点。

17. last word 最终决定；最后一句话19. come round to sp.拜访(某地)

32. pay the bill 付钱；33. offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事34. warn sb. (not) to do sth.警告某人(不要)做某事

37. get high marks 取得高分38. Pocket money 零花钱

39. refuse to do sth.拒绝做某事40. save up a lot of money 攒了许多钱

41. feel sorry for 为..... 感到遗憾42. get into trouble with sb.与某人关系紧张

43. warn sb. of/ about （doing） sth. 警告某人关于（做）某事

My mother warned me of the danger of driving the car.

我妈妈警告过我开车的危险性

Module 7 Great books 短语归纳

1. What's up= What's wrong=What's the matter + wi/thstshb..某人/ 某物有某事

2. more… than… 与其说…不如说… He is more a friend than a teacher.

He is more fortunate than intelligent与其说他聪明，不如说他幸运。

3. discuss v.讨论 -n. discussion- have a discussion进行讨论

4. make sense合情理；明智，有意义make sense to sb. sth.对某人/某物有意义

That does not make sense to me W 对我没意义。

5. influence sb./ sth. 影响… = have an influence on sb/. sth. 对…有影响

I don 't want to influence youH. e has a great influence on the government.

6. by the way 顺便问一下 3. be supposed to do sth. = should do s应该做某事

7. why don ' t you do sth. = Why not do st为什么不做某事？

& not as so..as... 不如.......... 4.live with sb和某人一起生活

9. get into trouble遇上麻烦 6.run away 逃跑，逃走

10. in the middle of 在... 中间/ 中部8.take away 拿走，带走

11. escape from- 从…逃跑10. part of = a part of 一部分

12. for a time 一度，一时，一段时间I want to stay here for a time.

13. be surprised to do st!对做某事感至『惊讶be surprised at sth.对某事感至『惊奇

in surprise 吃惊地，惊奇地to one ' s surprise/amazement/astonishm令某人吃惊的是

14. more than + 名词不只是，不仅仅是Bamboo is used for more than buildings.

15. pay for （sth.为…付钱；为.....付出代价pay off偿清（债务），取得好的结果和回报How much did you pay for the book You will have to pay for what you have done.

He has paid off all his debts他已还清了所有的债务。

Did his plan pay off他的计划成功了吗

16. in everyday English用日常英语17. It is thought to be = People think that人们认为

18. in the form of 以.. 的方式，以 ... 的形式My garden is in the form of a square.

19. grow up 成长，长大20.all the time 总是，一直16.miss school^ 课，逃学

21. laugh at sb.嘲笑某人smile at sb对菒人微笑

22. turn the situation round 扭转局势

23. in return 作为回报I sent him a present in return for his help.

24. be included in被包括在 ..中25. for free无偿，免费You will get a book for free. 26.get lost迷路，丢失27.get lost迷路，丢失

1. describe ...as..把. 描绘成..，把... 说成 ..

2. I suppose （that）+从句我猜想

3. It's a pity that+从句遗憾的是■.…

4. be pleased to do st很高兴做某事

Module 8 Sports life 短语归纳

I. stand for是. 的缩写；代表 2. train for为... 训练

3. play against和比赛

4. beat sb打败某人/团队win the match/ prize赢得比赛/奖品

5. If my memory is correct 女口果我没记错的话h ave a good bad memory 记忆力好/ 差

6. make a decision做决定decision n.

7. That ' s no excus那不是借口。

& no way决不；不可能9. face the truth面对事实

10. have no chance to do sth. / have no chance of doing sth没机会做某事

II. remember to do sth. = don getttfiodo sth.记得做某事=不要忘记做某事

12. be mad aY with sb. = be angry with sb.生某人的气She is mad at me for being late.

be mad on about sb/ sth.特别喜欢某人或某物She is mad about kids.

be angry at / about sth. 对某事生气

13. nice work= good joy = well don做得好

14. cheer for sb.为某人加油cheer sb. up让某人开心/振作起来

15. success n成功succeed v. successful adj. successfully adv.

16. encourage sb. to do sth鼓励某人做某事be encouraged to do sth 被鼓励去做某事

17. the high jump 跳高jump high 跳得高

18. have the ability to do sth.有做某事的能力have the ability in doing sth有能力做某事

19. set up 建立，成立20. among在…中间（三者或三者以上）21. at the same time同时

22. make /break the record 创造/打破纪录keep/ hold the record保持记录

23. use sth. to do sth.使用某物去做某事24.at the same time同时/ 25. in fact事实上，实际上26. from now/ then on 从现在/那时起

27. suffer…from…患（病），受（某病）折磨28. It is a pity that令人遗憾的是

29. stop/prevent/ sb. （from） doing sth.=keep sb from doing st阻止某人做某事

30. a symbol of ........ 的象征a symbol of courage and succes S 气和成功的象征

31. continue?to?do?sth.=?go?on?to?do sth.; continue?doing sth.?= go?on?doing s继续做某事

32. take pride in...以... 为骄傲=be proud of

33. prepare for..为.. 做准备prepare—for…为…准备…

I am preparing for the party. I have to prepare enough food for the guests.

（2016 湖北襄阳）I packed, and was ready to leave for my two-day trip」had been busy with my work. I had made p ____ for the trip for the last few days, and I expectedto get

r ____ f or several days.（keys:preparations, relaxed）

above all首要的是，最重要的是（强调要引起特别注意）

Module 9 Great inventions 短语归纳

1. to some degree^某种程度上

2. put up挂；张贴；公布；举起；搭起;

Module 10 Australia 短语归纳

1. ask sb. (not) to do sth.要求某人(不)做某事

2. write a letter to sb.给某人写信

3. Here we go 我们这就去看看，我们开始吧

4. in central Australia 在澳大利亚中部 3. on the school websit 在学校网站

上

5. wait for weeks 等好几个星期 4. take good care o 好好照顾；好好看管

6. hear from sb. 收到某人的信

7. send and receive photos and email 发送和接收相片和邮件

8. I wonder = I want to know 我想知道

10. thousands of 数以千计的；成千上万

的

12. more powerful 更有效

14. Here it is . 它在这。

16. read the instructions 看说明书

17. lend sth. to sb.把某物借给某人

18. use it properly 正确使用它

20. be replaced by 被取代

22. go to sleep 入睡；睡着

24. at a time 每次；一次 26. as a result 结果；因此

9. in the future 在将来 in the past 在过去 11. electronic technology 电子技术 13. anyway 不管怎样 15. an empty memory card 一张空白的存储卡 borrow sth. from sb./sp. 从某人/某地借某物 19. buy a newspaper read a newspaper 21. look through 快速阅读；浏览 23. in those days 在那个年代 25. by hand 用手；靠手做 as a result of 由于；因为 28. make sb./sth. + adj. 使某人 /某物处于某种状态 The bad news makes her sad.

29. in a way 从某一点上看；在某种程度上

30. compare …to … 把…比作/看作 31. an amount of + 不可数名词大量的

32. varied / all kinds of 各种各样的 33. wait and see 等等看；等着瞧

35. keep away from 远离 37. do research=do a survayf 做调查 34. give /make a report 做报告 36. hundreds of millions of +复数名词数亿的 .

38. search for 搜寻；搜查

39.

write to sb. = write a letter to sb 结某人写信 40. what ' snore 而且，更重要的是 41. not all …并非所有的 ... 都（部分否定）

All of us are not busy today == Not all of us are busy today ---- 我--们并非都

忙。

意思是一样的 == Some of us are busy while the others aren't. None of us are / is busy today -- 今- 天我们都不

忙

All of us are busy today.今天我们都忙。

42. communicate with 与……联系用法集萃 1. lend sth. to sb.把某物借给某人

3. allow sb to do sth 允许某人干某事

5. It seems +(that 从句看起来好像..

7. need to do sth.需要做某事

9. It '形容词+to do sth 做某事是....的

11. learn to do sth 学做某事 43. in the near future 在不久的将来 2. promise sb. to do sth 承诺某人做某事 4. instead of doing sth.代替做某事 6. start to do sth 开始做某事 & not 与all 连用表示并不是所有的都’ 10. tell sb. to do sth 告诉某人做某事

7. a special and magical plac 厂个特殊而神奇的地方

& What ' s its heigh 它的高度是多少？ 9. lie off / to / in / on 位于

1) . in 表示 A 地在 B 地范围之内.如：？Taiwan is in the southeast of China.?

2) . to 表示 A 地在 B 地范围之外，即二者之间有距离间隔.如：?Japan lies to the east of China.?

3. ) on 表示 A 地与 B 地接壤、毗邻.如：?North Korea is on the east of China.?

4. )off 表示“离 .. 不远的海上”.如：？New Zealand lies off the eastern coast of Australia.?

20. during different periods of the day 在每天的不同时代

21. have a close relationship with … 与…关系密切

22. in many ways 在许多方面 23. grow grapes 种葡萄

24. lie in the sun 躺在阳光下 25. The sun is very bright. 阳光明媚。

26. in the fields 在田野里 on the hill 在小山上

27. go horse riding 去骑马

29. be / get used to doing sth 习惯做某事

30. be proud to be 以是…而自豪 31. Module 11 Photos 短语归纳

2. You bet. = sure = of course = certainly 当然。

4. the general standard 整体标准

6. have difficulty (in) doing sth. 做某事有困难

8. for the first time 第一次 9. be in with a chance to do sth. = be in with a chance of doing st 有机会做某事 have a

chance to do sth. = have a chance of doing sth.

10. more than + 形/副词 = very 非常 more than happy = very happy 非常开心

11. read out 宣读 12. be pleased with 对 .... 感到满意

13. compared with … 与…相比(作状语)14. even though = even if 尽管(弓I 导让步状语从句)

15. give prize to sb.给某人颁奖

16. protect-against / from … 保护…免受… 17. a group of 一群；一组

18. congratulations to sb.向某人祝贺 congratulations on sth.为某事祝贺

congratulate sb. on sth.为某事向某人祝贺

congratulate v.祝贺 19. thanks to sb. = say give thanks to sb.向某人表示感谢

thanks to = because of 幸亏；由于

10. sheep farmers 牧羊人 12. cut sth. off sth .把某物从某物身上剪掉

14. That 'because … 那就是因为… 16. brush sth. off sth .把某物从某物身上刷掉 18. at the moment 现在；此刻

11. keep sb./ sth. away 使某人/某物不靠

近 13. That ' s why 那就是…的原因

15. keep a diary 写日记

17. at the time = at that time 在那时 19. Sb. be surprised at stl 某人对…感到惊28. far behind 与 ..... 相差很远 used to do sth.过去经常做某事 get along 和睦相处

1. take photos 拍照 3. The thing is ?重要的是 5. I have a feeling that 我有…种感觉 7. It doesn ' t matt 没关系。

22. enter the competition 参加比赛win the competition 赢利比赛

23. far (away) from 离 ... 远,远离

24. Would / Do you mind sb./ one' s doing st你介意某人做某事吗？

Would you mind me / my opening the window 你介意我打开窗户吗？

用法集萃

1. Why don ' t you d为什么不做

2. What about doing sth做某事怎么样

3. be sorry to do sth对做某事感到抱歉

4. protect +宾语+against保护;使..... 不受Module 12 Save our world 短语归纳

I. spread over cities and villages遍及城市和乡村..................... 2. be a danger to 对有伤害

3. so many +可数名词复数so much +不可数名词这么多的...

4. It ' s nc/ gsied doing sth.做某事是没用的

5. collect waste收集废品

6. nice idea = good idea 好主意

7. save energy 节约能源

& cause pollution引发污染9. turn off the lights 光灯

10. ask for sb. 找某人，求见某人ask for sth. 要某物ask sb. for sth. 向某人要某物

II. What…do with…How …deal with…怎样处理…？

12. divide…into… 把…分成…13. throw away扔掉

14. be harmful to sb./sth. = do harm to sb./ sth. 对某人/某物有害do harm for sb. to do

sth. 对某人来说做某事有害

15. if possible = if it is possible^ 果可能

16. change...into = turn into把.变成17. tons of 大量的，许多的

18. make a change作出改变19. hope for sth.期待/盼望某事

20. take steps to do sth 采取措施做某事21. make a policy for 为... 制政策

22. try one ' s best to do尽某人最大努力做某事

23. protect the environment 保护环境

25. clean up 打扫，清理

用法集萃

1. so much/可数名词那么多3. What...do with...？.... 怎样处理

24. plant trees 种树，植树

26. such a short time这么短的时间

2. It ' s no use doing做某事是没有用的4. If possible如果可能If so如果这样的话