2017年中考英语模拟试题及答案

2017年中考英语模拟试题及答案
2017年中考英语模拟试题及答案

2017年潍坊市初中学业水平考试

英语模拟试题

第Ⅰ卷(共75分)

一、听力测试(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)

(一)听句子,选择适当答语,每个句子读两遍。

1. A. He’s fine, thanks. B. He’s a cook. C. He’s very friendly.

2. A. V ery interesting! B. Cheer up! C. Try your best!

3. A. It doesn’t matter. B. No, thank you. C. With pleasure.

4. A. Good luck! B. Take it easy ! C. Good idea !

5. A. That’s right. B. You’re welcome. C. You are wrong. (二)听对话和问题,选择符合每个问题答案的图画, 每段对话和问题读两遍。

6.

A B C

7.

A B C

8.

A B C

9.

A B C

10.

A B C

(三)听对话,然后根据对话内容选择每个问题的正确答案,对话和问题读两遍。

听第一段对话,回答第11-12小题。

11. What are the students doing in the forest?

A. They are smoking.

B. They are playing with fire .

C. They are having a picnic.

12. What does the woman tell the man to do?

A. Call the firemen.

B. Put out the fire.

C. Leave at once.

听第二段对话,回答第13-15小题。

13. Betty started to become interested in Michael Jackson when________.

A. he was young.

B. he was not famous.

C. he has already been dead.

14. Michael Jackson________.

A. was a very successful artist.

B. only liked rock music.

C. made the most records in the world.

15. Betty is going to the man’s home to________.

A. have dinner

B. watch TV

C. borrow some records

(四)听短文,根据所听到的短文内容,写出所缺的单词,每空一词。

注意:听力测试结束后,请将本题答案填写在第II卷相应的位置上。

On May 20, 1927, a young pilot named Charles Lindbergh set out from Long Island all by himself in a small, single-engine __1___to cross the Atlantic. Ocean. It was called the Spirit of St. Louis. The trip was daring and ___2__. Lindbergh had no radio or parachute. There was just enough room in the cockpit for him to __3___ with his legs bent.

In Paris, 33 hours later, __4___ people were waiting to greet him. Overnight he became the most famous man on the __5___, as famous as Neil Armstrong who would become a little more than 40 years later.

二、单项选择(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)

从下列各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

16. ____9:16 p.m. ______September 29, 2011, Tiangong 1 was sent up into space successfully.

A. At, in

B. At, on

C. In, in

D. In, on

17.Now China is fighting against illegal cooking oil(地沟油), a kind of waste oil _____can cause a lot of illness.

A. which

B. whose

C. who

D. what

18. The Chinese mainland has become the world's second______ market for iPhone.

A. big

B. bigger

C. biggest

D. the biggest

19. —Do you know whose car is it?

—It belongs to_____. It isn’t ______.

A. her, mine

B. hers, mine

C. her, my

D. hers, my

20.—How long have you________?

—Since two years ago.

A. bought the camera

B. been away

C. left home

D. married

21. —Your watch looks so nice. It must be expensive.

—No. I ____ 20 yuan on it.

A. cost

B. paid

C. took

D. spent

22. —Look! The man at the gate _______be our headmaster. He is always standing there every morning.

—No, it_______ be him. He is holding a meeting in the office now.

A. must; can’t

B. must; mustn’t

C. can’t; can’t

D. can’t; mustn’t

23.We are doing much better _____English ______our teacher’s help.

A. in; at

B. at; in

C. in; with

D. with; with

24. _______, Coca-Cola began to enter China’s market.

A. In 1970’s

B. In 1970s

C. In the 1970s’

D. In the 1970s

25.Put it down, Jim. You mustn’t read ______letter.

A. else anyone’s

B. anyone’s else

C. anyone else’s

D. anyone else

26. We will go out for a picnic if it _____tomorrow.

A. won’t rain

B. isn’t raining

C. don’t rain

D. doesn’t rain

27. ______the doctors in the hospital is about100 and one fourth of them are _______doctors.

A.A number of; man

B. The number of; men

C. A number of; men

D. The number of; man

28. —What did your father ask you just now?

—He asked me ______.

A. Whom I was chatting with

B. where I am with my friends

C. when would I go home

D. if I have finished my homework

29. Difficulties are nothing _____we are not afraid of them.

A. for

B. as

C. if

D. whether

30. Email is very popular today. People ______write letters to each other now.

A. often

B. usually

C. seldom

D. never

三、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)

阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

Many people believe that 3G mobile phones will be used in almost all everyday activities. It____31__that we won’t go shopping because most things will be available(可得到的) on the Internet. There will be no more___32___ because all texts will be available in electronic libraries. The Internet will be used to plan holidays, rent films and__33___ food. Most telephone calls will be ___34__ by 3G mobile phones as well.

Some people are __35__ about the new development. Others, however, don’t think that 3G mobile phones will replace the old ___36__ of shopping and communicating.

Let’s look at books, for example. Some people believe that one day we won’t read books made of paper. _____37___, we’ll read boo ks by using 3G mobile phones. These mobile phones will store the contents(内容)of many different books at the same time. We won’t need to turn lots of pages and paper will be __38____. Is the Internet shopping as fun as traditional shopping? Many people say it’s not. It’s __39___ to go into shops and look at things. It’s also___40__ that most people will want to read books on their 3G mobile phones. Maybe 3G mobile phones won’t change these two habits.

31. A .is thinking B. has thought C. is thought D. to think

32. A .dictionaries B. people C .letter D. books

33. A. order B. heat C. eat D. cook

34. A .built B. made C .bought D. used

35. A. afraid B. interested C. worried D. excited

36. A. ways B. time C. places D. houses

37. A .Besides B. However C. Instead D. So

38. A .sold B. saved C. wasted D. collected

39. A. boring B. interested C. terrible D. fun

40. A. important B. comfortable C. impossible D. normal

四、阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A

Can you imagine living in the desert for a whole year, watching the activities of a group of busy ants? Deborah Gordon did exactly that. She finally found out that there were four main groups of workers in the ant team: cleaners, haulers(搬运工), gatherers and security (安全) ants. Each group did their own job to finish the task of the whole team.

Cleaner ants carried waste food from inside the nest to outside. Hauler ants walked on the top of the nest and cleared rubbish. Gatherer ants went out to find food for the whole team and security ants fought against anyone who wanted to hurt the members of the team.

While she was watching the ants in the desert, Deborah found that the most interesting part was watching the ants dealing with difficulties, such as fighting against other insects that wanted to destroy their nest, or a big fire. At those moments, they would all stop what they were doing and go to help security ants to protect their home.

What do we do when people around us meet difficulties? What have we done to turn our world into a better place? It’s time to think.

41. If there was a fire near their home, the groups of ants would________.

A. just do their own job

B. run away at once

C. help to fight against the fire

D. go back into their nest

42. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A. Cleaner ants carried waste food from outside the nest to the inside.

B. Gatherer ants went out to find food for themselves.

C. Each group did their own job when meeting difficulties.

D. There were some other insects that wanted to destroy their nest.

43. The writer mainly wants to tell us____________.

A. everyone should help others when they meet difficulties

B. there were four groups of workers in the ant team

C. how Deborah Gordon lived in the desert

D. Deborah Gordon is a brave woman

B

The Little Prince was written by a French pilot and writer Antoine de Saint—Exupery. It is one of the most famous books around the world. It was published in 1943. This story has been translated into 42 languages and was adapted(改编) into a movie.

The little prince lives on a small planet alone. He leads a happy life. One day the winds brings him a seed. The seed then turns into the loveliest flower he has ever seen. He takes good care of the flower, but finally he decides to leave it and his planet in search for a secret—the most important thing in his life.

During his journey in space, the little prince meets a king, a businessman, a lamplighter and a geographer. They all live alone on different planets. At last he finds out the secret from a fox of the Earth. Before he returns to his planet, he tells his secret to the writer of the book, whom he meets in the desert. The secret is: the power of love.

When you read this touching and sincere story of the little prince, you can’t help smiling and feeling the beauty of life and love in your heart.

44. After reading the passage, we can’t know______.

A. who wrote the book

B. when the book was published

C. what is the book about

D. who adapted the book into a movie

45. Who told the little prince the secret?

A. A fox.

B. A king.

C. A geographer.

D. A businessman.

46. The underlined word “ touching” means “_______”in Chinese.

A. 无聊的

B. 感人的

C. 惊讶的

D. 失望的

47. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A. The story has been translated into 24 languages.

B. The secret is the power of knowledge.

C. The little prince met the writer of the book in the desert.

D. The king, the businessman, the lamplighter and the geographer live on the same planet.

C

If you are a computer game fan, you must have heard of StarCraft. Recently, the University of Florida opened a StarCraft class for students. Maybe you feel confused when you hear of the news, maybe you think I am joking. But that’s true. In our mind, students are not allowed to play computer games by teachers and parents. Don’t you believe that the StarCraft class was set up in the University of Florida? Please read more.

Nowadays, the world is developing in a fast way, so it is very important for students to be good at skills such as solving problems, making decisions and critical thinking(批判性思维). It is said that all these skills appear in StarCraft. Therefore, StarCraft can provide a high effective environment for students to consider and take action in difficult situations.

“A student who gets a university education and goes into the business world could realize that something he learned in his StarCraft class helps him to think in a different way,” said one teacher in the University of Florida.

“The StarCraft class offers a new way to students to study. Study is not only about learning things from books,” said another teacher.

Not all the students can take the StarCraft class. The class is only open to the students who have some knowledge about the game.

48. Why did the University set up the StarCraft class?

A. Because many students like it.

B. Because the world is developing in a fast way.

C. Because students can learn some important skills.

D. Because students are not allowed to play at home.

49. The underlined word “effective” means “_____” in Chinese.

A. 有效的

B. 友好的

C. 有用的

D. 真实的

50. Some don’t believe that the StarCraft class was opened in a university because_________.

A. most students don’t like StarCraft.

B. they think StarCraft is not easy to play

C. they think that the StarCraft class can’t bring enjoyment to students

D. they don’t think students are allowed to play computer games at school

51. What’s the main idea of the passage?

A. It’s about wh o invented the game, StarCraft.

B. It’s about a StarCraft class opened in the University of Florida.

C. It’s about the importance of university education.

D. It’s about how to be a winner in the business world.

D

In the city of Chicago I met a man I will never forget. He drove a bus that ran from downtown to the edge of the city. Each night I watched him. As the passengers got on the bus, he smiled at each one. It was fun to see how many passengers forgot their troubles and smiled back.

There was one passenger, I noticed, that had never smiled back. He usually coughed roughly through his mustache (胡子) as he got on the bus. And he never covered his mouth. But that wasn’t enough to stop the bus driver’s smile. He gave the man with the mustache and the rough cough his biggest smile.

The man with the mustache never seemed to see that smile. He would sit on the edge of his seat and complained about the way that the bus driver was driving. He only complained for a short time, but he spoke loudly enough so everybody could hear. It was enough to make me sick. But the driver never said a word. He just went on smiling at passengers as they got on the bus.

I wanted to get to know this bus driver better. One night I stayed on the bus to the end of the line. I asked the driver, “Why don’t you throw that man with the mustache out of the bus?” The bus driver looked at me and gave me one of his famous smiles. “I don’t care about that,” he said. “Let me tell you about my friend’s dog. The man

next door to me has a dog. Every time the moon shines, the dog barks (狗叫) and barks all night.”“Well,what about the dog and the moon?” I asked. “Oh, the moon keeps on shining,” he said.

52.The first paragraph mainly tells us .

A. the writer was interested in the bus driver

B. there was a bus from downtown to Chicago

C. each night the writer watched the driver driving

D. it was fun for the driver to see passengers smiling

53.What did the man with a mustache usually do on the bus?

A. He never said a word.

B. He talked loudly to others.

C. He complained about the way to the city.

D. He comp lained that the driver didn’t drive well.

54.The writer stayed on the bus to the end of the line because he wanted .

A. to listen to an interesting story

B. to know more about the driver

C. to ask about the dog and the moon

D. to ask the driver to throw the man out

55.What does the passage imply (暗示)?

A. Bus drivers should smile at passengers.

B. It’s no good to be rough to others.

C. We should learn to be polite.

D. We should learn to be generous(宽宏大量的).

第I 卷(非选择题答题纸 共5分)

请将听力测试第四题的答案填写在相应的横线上。(每小题1分,满分5分) 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 第Ⅱ卷(共45分) 五、词汇应用(共12小题;每小题1分,满分12分) 阅读下面的短文, 用括号内所给词的适当形式填空, 必要时可加助动词。请将答案填写在文后相应的横线上。 Ronaldo was born on September 22, 1976. He loved football at a very young age.

When he was four, his father gave him a football as a Christmas present. From then on, he __1__(play) with it every day. At the age of 14, he gave up school __2__(be) a real football player. Ronaldo began playing for Cruzeiro, a football club on May 25, 1993. Ronaldo __3__(name)World Soccer Magazine’s Player of the year after his __4__ (succeed) for Brazil in the 2002 World Cup. He scored eight __5_(goal) in the World Cup. It is the most since West Germany’s Gerd Mueller scored ten in 1970. __6__(Unluck), one of his knees __7__(hurt) badly during a football match. Then he had to stop __8__(have) a good rest for about a year. What a pity! But when he restarted his career, he did as __9__(wonderful) as before. He loves football and regards it as his life. Never he _10___(give) up until he can’t play any more. Ronaldo __11__(support) by more than 26 percent of all football fans. He _12___(win) the FIFA(国际足联) prize three times. He is now a real star for the young football fans. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6.

Ask any group of teenagers in the UK what they most like to eat, and foods like pizzas, pasta, burgers and chips are always mentioned. Many young people would probably also list the local fast-food restaurant as their favorite place. But what teenagers like to eat is not necessarily what they should eat. For a growing body, eating foods with plenty of calcium(钙), such as milk, yoghurt and cheese, is important because calcium is essential for the development of healthy, strong bones(骨头).Similarly, foods that are rich in iron(铁) are good for developing bodies, so it’s good for them to eat red meat, bread and green vegetables. Life habits can be developed during our teenage years, so it is greatly important that young people are educated about what foods are good. In 2005, in order to change eating habits and open teenagers’ minds to new tastes, a cook named Jamie Oliver started a “Feed Me Better” project. He worked with teachers and cooks in a number of schools across the UK to provide more healthy school meals. Although some teenagers and parents refused to have a try at first, the project was generally a huge success. The newspapers wrote articles about him and a TV program showed his visits to the schools. No one expects to end the teenage love with fast and junk food, but, hopefully, if projects like “Feed Me Better” continue to give out the right messages, more young people will understand the importance of eating healthily.

根据短文内容回答问题

学校

姓名

考号

线

…不

……

……

1.What problem do teenagers in the UK have?

2.Why did Jamie Oliver start a “Feed Me Better” project?

3.Please list out three healthy food according to the passage.

4.请将第三段中划线句子翻译成汉语

5.请为短文拟一个题目

七、翻译句子(共4小题;每小题2分,满分8分)

用括号内所给的短语,将下列句子译成英语。

1.多做运动能使我身体健康强壮。(do sports)

_________________________________________________________________________.

2.我认为数学不如英语有趣。(as…as…)

________________________________________________________________________.

3.飞机起飞的时候天正下着大雨。(take off)

________________________________________________________________________.

4.每天放学后,我们可以散散步来放松自己。(go for a walk)

________________________________________________________________________.

八、写作(满分15分)

假设你是一名初三毕业生,考上了理想的学校。今天是开学第一天,请你根据下表所列的内容要点,用英语写一篇日记,写下这一天的感受。

注意:

1、词数90左右;

2、日记的开头已为你写好,不计入总词数;

3、日记须包括所有内容要点,不要逐词翻译,可适当发挥,使其连贯、通顺;

4、日记中不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。

Monday,Sept. 3 Fine Today was the first day of my new life. I looked at my new books and checked everything for the new school year. I was excited as well as worried.

___________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________ _________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________ _________________________________________

____________________________________________________

英语参考答案

第Ⅰ卷(选择题,共70分)

一、听力测试(每小题1分,满分15分)

1—5 CACAB 6—10 ABACA 11—15 CACAC

二、单项选择(每小题1分,满分15分)

16—20 BACAB 21—25 DACBC 26—30 DBABC

三、完形填空(每小题1分,满分10分)

31—35 CDABD 36—40 ACBDC

四、阅读理解(每小题2分,满分30分)

41—43 CDA 44—47 DABC 48—51 CADB 52—55 ADBD

第Ⅱ卷(非选择题,共50分)

第I卷听力测试(四)(每小题1分,满分5分)

1. plane

2. dangerous

3. sit

4. 100,000

5. earth

五、词汇应用(每小题1分,满分12分)

1. played

2. to be

3. was named

4. success

5. goals

6. Unluckily

7. was hurt 8. to have 9. wonderfully 10. will give 11. is supported 12. has won

六、阅读表达(每小题2分,满分10分)

1. They like fast food and they don’t understand the importance of eating healthily.(意思对即可)

2. In order to change eating habits and open teenagers’ minds to new tastes.

3. 任意三种即可milk, yoghurt, cheese, red meat, bread, green vegetables

4. 由于我们的生活习惯会不断发展变化,因此教育孩子们吃好是很重要的。

5. Teenagers should eat healthily(答案不固定,合理即可)

七、翻译句子(共4小题;每小题2分,满分8分)

1. Doing/To do more sports can make me healthy and strong.(如果不用doing or to do,扣1分;单词错误一个扣0.5分,扣完为止)

2. I don’t think math is as interesting as English.(如果没有否定前移,扣1分;其它同上)

3. It was raining heavily when the plane took off.(如果不用was raining,扣1分;其它同上)

4. We can go for a walk to relax ourselves after school every day.(单词错误一个扣0.5分,扣完为止)

八、写作(共1题;满分15分)

One possible version:

Monday, Sept. 3 Fine

Today was the first day of my new life. I looked at my new books and checked everything for the new school year, I was excited as well as worried.

I was excited because I am a student of senior middle school now. I was worried because I didn’t quite know about the teachers, students in this school. I was afraid that I couldn’t fit in wel l.

When I got to school, I found everyone was really sweet to me. Teachers were kind and ready to help us. I soon forgot my nervousness. I felt at home.

At the end of today, I felt no more fear and I believe I will have lots of fun at this new school.

附:听力录音稿

模拟试题(一)

一、听句子,选择适当答语,每个句子读两遍。

1.What’s your uncle like?

2.How do you feel about the film?

3.Could you help me carry the bag to the office?

4.I’m sure our school team will win the game this time.

5 Thanks a lot for your help.

二、听对话和问题,选择符合每个问题答案的图画, 每段对话和问题读两遍。

6. M: What are people doing at five o’clock in London?

W: They are leaving work and going home.

Question: What are people doing at five in London?

7. M: What are you doing, Kate?

W: I’m writing a post card.

M: Who are you sending it to?

W: To my best friend, Lucy.

Question: What is Kate doing now?

8. W: Where are you going?

M: I’m going to the school to meet my sister.

W: But it’s a little far from here, Jack.

M: Could I use your bike, please?

W: Of course. Here you are.

Question: What does Jack need?

9. W: What are you buying?

M: I am buying a present for my sister.

W: When is her birthday?

M: Today is September 12 th, Tomorrow is her birthday.

Question: When is her sister’s birthday?

10.M: Here is a letter for you. Who wrote it to you?

W: Oh, it is my pen friend.

M: Where does she live now?

W: She lives in Paris .

Question: Where is her pen friend now?

三、听对话,然后根据对话内容选择每个问题的正确答案,对话和问题读两遍。

听第一段对话,回答第11-12小题。

W: Can you smell anything, Bob?

M: Yes! I can smell something strange.

W: Look!There is a lot of smoke here.

M: Where does it come from?

W: It seems that it is coming from the forest.

M: What’s happening? Let’s go and see.

W:OK. Oh! Some trees and grass are on fire now.

M: Look! Some students are having a picnic in the forest.

W: Hurry ! Call 119!

M: OK, I’ll do it right now.

听第二段对话,回答第13-15小题。

M: What are you doing, Betty?

W: I’m listening to rock music?

M: Do you like rock music?

W:I didn’t use to like it, but now I really like it.

M: What made you change?

W: I t’s all because of Michael Jackson.

M: Michael Jackson?

W: Yes. It’s a pity that when he was alive I didn’t pay attention to him.

M: After his death, more and more people started to be interested in him.

W: Yes. He was a wonderful dancer and famous singer.

M: I agree with you. He was thought to be one of the most successful artists in the world.

W: And he was very kind. He himself donated lots of money to charities.

M: He is my favourite rock star. And I have a collection of his records at home.

W: Really? Can you lend me some?

M: Of course. If you are interested, you can come to my home and choose some.

W: Thank you very much. When can I go to your home?

M: What about tonight?

W: Why not?

四、听短文,根据所听到的短文内容,完成下面的表格。

On May 20, 1927, a young pilot named Charles Lindbergh set out from Long Island all by himself in a small, single-engine plane to cross the Atlantic. Ocean. It was called the Spirit of St. Louis. The trip was daring and dangerous. Lindbergh had no radio or parachute. There was just enough room in the cockpit for him to sit with his legs bent.

In Paris, 33 hours later, 100,000 people were waiting to greet him. Overnight he became the most famous man on earth, as famous as Neil Armstrong who would become a little more than 40 years later.

2018中考英语答题卡模板.doc

2018 年中考英语模拟试题
英 语 答题卡
1.答题前,考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号、
考场号、座位号用碳素笔填写清楚,并认
真核准条形码上的准考证号及姓名,在规
定的位置贴好条形码。
注 2.选择题使用 2B 铅笔填涂,其他试题用黑

色碳素笔书写,字体工整、笔迹清楚,按 照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答,

超出答题区域书写的答案无效;在草稿 纸、试卷上答题无效。
项 3.保持卡面清洁,不要折叠、不要弄破,选
择题修改时,用橡皮擦干净;其他试题修
改不得使用涂改液和不干胶条。
4.考生务必按规定的方法和要求答题,不按
要求答题所造成的后果由本人自负。
贴条形码区 (正面朝上,切勿贴出虚线框
选择题 填涂样

正确填 涂
1 A BCD 2 A BCD 3 A BCD 4 A BCD 5 A BCD 6 A BCD 7 A BCD 8 A BCD 9 A BCD 10 A B C D 11 A B C D 12 A B C D 13 A B C D 14 A B C D 15 A B C D
16 A B C D 17 A B C D 18 A B C D 19 A B C D 20 A B C D 21 A B C D 22 A B C D 23 A B C D 24 A B C D 25 A B C D 26 A B C D 27 A B C D 28 A B C D 29 A B C D 30 A B C D
31 A B C D 46 A B C D 61 A B C D
32 A B C D 47 A B C D 62 A B C D
33 A B C D 48 A B C D 63 A B C D
34 A B C D 49 A B C D 64 A B C D
35 A B C D 50 A B C D 65 A B C D
36 A B C D 51 A B C D 4 A B C D
37 A B C D 52 A B C D
5A B C D
38 A B C D 53 A B C D 5 A B C D
39 A B C D 54 A B C D 40 A B C D 55 A B C D
A BCD A BCD
41 A B C D 56 A B C D 42 A B C D 57 A B C D 43 A B C D 58 A B C D 44 A B C D 59 A B C D 45 A B C D 60 A B C D
A BCD A BCD A BCD A BCD A BCD
Ⅵ.词汇(每小题 1 分,共 10 分)
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Ⅶ.完成句子(2*5)
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请在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效!
Ⅷ.口语应用(1*5)
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Ⅸ.短文填空(10*1)
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Ⅹ.书面表达(共 10 分)
请在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效!

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