高中英语3500词汇语境记忆和练习023期
Passage 23
Exercise 1 翻译理解
An Air Crash
I was a previous typist in a post office. Because I couldn’t tolerate typing any more postage bills or postcode s on a typewriter every day, I resigned. With a greedy motivation of making big money, I took up working as a business representative for the G.E Ecology Company, which produced goods by recycling useful material s from our dustbin s. My new job left me good impression s in many aspect s except that the working timetable was full of traveling by jet s.
Once, when speed ing up, our jet was swallow ed by a thunderstorm, which destroyed our GPS receiver and made us lose sight of the directions.
A constantly flash ing light showed that our jet was in danger. A steward instantly asked us to put on mask s and fasten the safety belt s, and then press ed a button to switch on the escaping capsule. It slid sideways out of the opening at once and landed in a desert area safely. Lack ing food and tablet s, we were nervous and uncertain at first. But we all kept optimistic and made good adjustment to the situation. We swept up the surrounding mud to make our settlement and were back on our feet soon. Finally, guide d by the smoke of our crashing jet, some local citizen s came by carriage s and saved us.
Exercise 2 核对译文
飞机失事
我以前是一家邮局的打字员，因为忍受够了每天在打字机上打邮资账单或邮政编码，
我辞了职。带着想挣大钱的贪婪动机，我开始给一家叫G.E生态公司的企业当商务代表，
这家公司通过回收我们垃圾箱里的有用材料生产商品。我的新工作在多方面都给了我很好
的印象，除了一点：乘飞机旅行挤满了我的工作时间表。
有一次，我们的喷气飞机在加速时被一场雷暴吞没，不仅损坏了GPS信号接收器，还
使我们看不见方向。一盏持续闪亮的灯说明我们的飞机正处在危险中。一名乘务员立刻让
我们戴上面罩、系牢安全带，接着按下一枚按钮
打开逃生仓电源，逃生仓马上侧着滑出出口，安全降落在一片荒凉的地区。因为缺少食品
和药品，我们一开始都又紧张又心里没底，但是我们都保持乐观，做好调整适应这一新境况。我们打扫干净周围的泥土，安顿下来，很快就恢复过来。最后，在我们坠机烟雾的指
引下，一些当地的居民搭乘马车到来，我们都获救了。
Exercise 3词义解释
1. previous a.
2. typist n.
3. tolerate v.
4. postage n.
5. postcode n.
6. typewriter n.
7. greedy a.8. motivation n.
9. take up 10. representative n.
11. ecology n. 12. goods n.
13. recycle v.14. material n. /a. 15. dustbin n. 16. impression n. 17. aspect n. 18. timetable n.
19. jet n. 20 . speed up
21. swallow v.22. receiver n.
23. lose sight of 24. constantly adv 25. flash n. / v.26. steward n.
27. instantly adv.28. mask n.
29. fasten v.30. belt n.
31. press n. / v.32. button n.
33. switch n. / v.34. capsule n.
35. slide sideways out 36. opening n. /a. 37. desert v.38. lack n. / v. 39. tablet n.40. uncertain a.
41. optimistic a.42. adjustment n. 43. sweep up 44. surrounding n. /a.
45. mud n.46. settlement n.
47 . be back on one's 48 guide n.
49. citizen n.50. carriage n.
Exercise 4词汇检测
I was a （以前的）（打字员）in a post
office. Because I couldn't （忍受）typing any more
（邮资）bills or （邮政编码）on a （打字机）
every day, I resigned. With a （贪婪的）（动机）of
making big money, I （开始）working as a business （代表）（印象）in many （方面）
except that the working （时间表）was full of
（飞机）travel.
Once, when （加速），our jet was （吞没）
by a thunderstorm, which destroyed our GPS （接收器）
and made us （看不见）the directions. A
（持续地）（闪亮）light showed that our jet was in danger. A
（乘务员）（立即）asked us to put on
（面罩）and （系牢）the safety （带），and then
（按）a （按钮）to （打开电源）on the escaping （仓）.It
（出口）at once and landed in a （荒凉的）area safely.
（缺少）food and （药品）,we were nervous
and （不确定的）at first. But we all kept
（乐观的）and made good （调整）to the situation. We
（打扫）the （周围的）（泥土）to
make our （安顿）and （恢复）soon.
Finally, （指引）by the smoke of our crashing
jet,some local （居民）came in （马车）and saved us.
Exercise 5 语法填空
An Air Crash
I was a previous typist in a post office. Because I couldn't tolerate 1 (type) any more postage bills or postcodes on a typewriter every day, I resigned. With a greedy2 (motivate) of making big money, I took up working as a business representative for the G. E Ecology Company, 3 produced goods by recycling useful materials from our dustbins. My new job left me good impressions in many aspects except 4 the working timetable was full of jet travel.
Once, when speeding up,our jet was swallowed by a thunderstorm, which 5 (destroy) our GPS receiver and made us lose sight of the directions. A 6 (constant) flashing light showed that our jet was in danger. A steward instantly asked us to put on masks and 7 (fast) the safety belts, and then pressed a button to switch on the escaping capsule.It slid sideways out of the opening at once and landed in a desert area safely. 8 (lack) food and tablets, we were nervous and uncertain at first. But we all kept optimistic and made good adjustment 9 the situation.We swept up the surrounding mud to make our settlement and were back on our feet soon. Finally,10 (guide) by the smoke of our crashing jet, some local citizens came in carriages and saved us.
高中英语词汇3500词(必背)
booth n. ______________________________ telephone booth ______________________ n. 边缘；边境，国界___________________ adj.大家.（对人，事）厌倦的，烦闷的_________ adj.大家. 乏味的，无聊的 __________________ botanical adj._____________________________ n. 植物；植物学________________________ bounce v. ________________________________ adj. 被束缚的；被绑的；有义务的v.& n. 跳跃 n. 边界，界限____________________________ v.& n.鞠躬，弯腰行礼___________________ n. 碗________________________________ bowling n. __________________________ boycott v. ___________________________ n. 闸vi. 刹车__________________________ n. 树枝；分枝；分公司，分店；支部_____________ n. 品牌____________________________________ adj. 勇敢的_______________________________ n. 勇气_________________________________ n. 间隙_________________________________ v. 打破（断，碎）；损坏，撕开____________ n. 重大进展，突破________________________ n. 气息；呼吸_____________________________ vi. 呼吸 __________________________________ adj. 气喘吁吁的，上气不接下气的____________ brewery n. ______________________________ n. 砖；砖块_____________________________ n. 新娘__________________________________ n. 新郎__________________________________ a. 简洁的_______________________________ adj. 明亮的；聪明的_____________________ adj. 巧妙的，使人印象深刻的，技艺高的_____ adj. 宽的，宽大的_________________________ n. 资料（或广告）手册____________________ adj. 弄坏了的__________________________ broom n. _________________________________ n. 褐色，棕色a. 褐色的，棕色的___________ brunch n. ______________________________ brush v. ______________n.__________________ bucket n. ____________________________ n. 预算_______________________________ buffet n. _____________________________ bun n. _____________________________ n. 串,束,扎,大量,大批____________________ bungalow n. _________________________ n. （义务，责任的）重担，负担_________ bureaucratic a. ______________________ burglar n. __________________________ n. 埋葬_____________________________ v. 突然发生；突然发作_______________ vt. 埋；葬_____________________________ n. 灌木丛，矮树丛____________________ butcher n. vt. _________________________ butter n. _____________________________ the butterfly __________________________ n. 纽扣；（电铃等的）按钮v. 扣（纽扣）_______ C cab n. ________________________________ cabbage n. ____________________________ cafeteria n. ____________________________ v. 计算，核算，推测____________________ a. 镇静,沉着的v.镇静沉着________________ camel n. ______________________________ n.（夏令）营vi.野营,宿营________________ n. 运动，战役___________________________ a garbage can ___________________________
高中英语3500词汇语境记忆及练习011期
Passage 11 Exercise 1语法填空 An Interesting Festival The Agricultural Feast takes place after the Independence Day. It is not a worldwide _____1_____(celebrate). Only Christians in Mexico look forward to its arrival for its religious origin: Long ago, humans’ ancestors were bad. They fooled and played tricks on each other and never kept _____2_____ word. So God turned up and drowned all their crops. Humans starved day and night, _____3_____(weep). In order to gain God’s _____4_____(forgive), a woman poet set off to see God. She admired God and kept apologizing. God was moved. With his permission, humans finally had good harvests again. So, _____5_____(wipe) sadness and remind themselves the of belief in God, people _____6_____(begin) the festival. _____7_____ the festival, people gather in the open air, such as playgrounds or parking lots, and energetically have fun with each other all night long, as though they _____8_____(be) never tired. When a beauty dressed in lovely clothing reads poems in memory of the poet, everyone holds their breath. Then, it is the custom _____9_____ the bone of a rooster head is given to her as _____10_____ award. Obviously, the story is not true, but the festival is interesting. Exercise 2 翻译理解 An Interesting Festival The Agricultural Feast take s place after the Independence Day. It is not a worldwide celebration. Only Christian s in Mexico look forward to its arrival for its religious origin: Long ago, humans’ ancestor s were bad. They fool ed and play ed tricks on each other and never kept their word. So God turn ed up and drown ed all their crops. Humans starve d day and night, weep ing.①In order to gain God’s forgiveness, a woman poet set off to see God. She admire d God and kept apologizing. God was moved. With his permission, humans finally had good harvest s again.So, to wipe sadness and remind themselves of the belief in God, people began the festival.② On the festival, people gather in the open air, such as playgrounds or parking lot s, and energetic ally have fun with each other all night long, as though they were never tired.When a beauty dress ed in lovely clothing reads poems in memory of the poet, everyone hold s their breath. ③Then, it is the custom that the bone of a rooster head is given to her as an award. Obvious ly, the story is not true, but the festival is interesting.
200个句子涵盖了高考英语3500词汇(诵读加记忆)
200个句子涵盖了高中英语3500词汇（诵读加记忆） 1.We should always bear in mind that if we are ignorant of our health for promotion, disease will gradually approach us with the help of tiredness. 我们应该牢记：如果我们为了晋升而忽略了我们的健康，疾病便会借助疲劳乘虚而入。 2.I looked for the history book because I wanted to find out when America was founded, and at last I found the dusty book in a dim room. 我当时在找一本历史书，因为我想知道美国是何时建立的，最终我在一间昏暗的房间里找到这本布满灰尘的书。 3.There are so many reference books on this romantic poet for me to choose from that I can’t make up my mind which to choose. 有那么多关于这位浪漫诗人的参考书可供选择，我无法决定选择哪一本。 4.It seemed that the handsome actor was not a bit worried, but in fact, he was not a little concerned about the result of the investigation, which may destroy his bright future. 这名帅气的演员似乎一点也不着急，事实上他非常担心调查结果，因为这也许会毁了他的光明前途。 5.Unluckily, the delegate felt so sleepy that he soon fell asleep without realizing that he had left his passport and the draft of his speech in the taxi. 不幸的是，这位代表觉得很困很快就睡着了，并没有意识到他把自己的护照和演讲稿忘在了出租车上。 6.It is reported that by the end of 2014, Shanghai Disney Theme Park will have been open to the tourists from all over the world formally. 据报道，在2014年年底前，上海迪士尼主题公园将正式向全世界的游客开放。 7.The engineer pointed out, “to some extent, the more functions a calculator has, the more likely it is to be out of order.” 这位工程师指出：“某种程度而言，计算器的功能越多，它越有可能出故障。” 8.We haven’t contacted each other since he left the organization but fortunately I could still recognize him in a quiz show on TV without hesitation. 自从他离开这个机构后我们再也没有联系了，但幸运的是我仍可以毫不犹豫地在电视智力竞赛节目里认出他。 9.The merry aged couple got married in 1949 and up till now they have been married for 6 decades, which was admired by many young couples. 这对快乐的老夫妻是1949年结得婚，到现在已经结婚60年了，这令无数年轻夫妇羡慕不已。 10.The young clerk expressed full of confidence that he was qualified for that demanding mission, which was beyond our expectation. 出乎我们意料的是，这位年轻的职员信心满满地表达了他能胜任这个高要求的任务。 11.He was so eager for success that he consulted a successful CEO about how to succeed in regulating a joint venture company.
版3500高考英语词汇表
v1.0 可编辑可修改 高考英语词汇表（3500左右） A a (an) art. 一（个、件……） able a.能够，有能力的 be able to do sth能够做……【ability n.能力】 about ad. 大约，到处，四处 prep. 关于，在各处，四处 above prep.在……上面 a.上面的 ad.在……之上 abroad ad. 到（在）国外 ▲absorb吸收/受 ▲absent a.缺席，不在(absence n.) ▲academic a.学术的 ▲accent n.口音，音调 accept vt. 接受 accident n.事故，意外的事according【to】按照，根据 ▲account n. 账目，描述 ▲accurate a..准确无误的 ▲accuse v.指责，谴责，控告ache vi.& n.痛，疼痛 achieve vt.达到，取得 ▲achievement n.成就 across prep.横过，穿过 act n. 法令，条例 v.表演，扮演（角色），演出（戏）， 行动，做事 ▲action n.行动 active a.积极的，主动的 ▲activity n.活动 actor n.男演员 actress n.女演员 actual a.实际的，现实的 ▲AD n. 公元 ▲ad (缩) =advertisementn.广告 add vt.添加，增加 【add to增加】 【add…to把…….添加到】 【add up加起来，合计】 【add up to共计达多少】 address n. 地址 v.在（信封、包裹等）上写名字、地址， 演说（讲） ▲administration n.管理，行政，施行， 政府，内阁（任期） admire v.钦佩，羡慕 admit vt. 承认，准许（入场，入学， 入会） ▲adult n. 成年人 advance v. 推进，促进，前进 【in advance在前面，预先，事先】 advantage n. 优点，好处 adventure n. 冒险，奇遇 ▲advertise vt. 为……做广告 ▲advertisement n. 广告 advice n. 忠告，劝告，建议 advise vt. 忠告，劝告，建议 affair n. 事，事情 afford vt.负担得起（…的费用），抽 得出（时间），提供 afraid a. 害怕的，担心 be afraid of害怕 Africa n. 非洲
3500词汇语境记忆
1. Fall in Love with English 爱上英语 Hiding behind the loose dusty curtain, a teenager pack ed up his overcoat into the suitcase. He planned to leave home at dusk though there was thunder and lightning outdoors. He had got to do this because he was tired of his parents’ nagging about his English study and did not want to go through it any longer. He couldn’t get along well with English and dislike d join ing in English classes because he thought his teacher ignore d him on purpose. As a result, his score in each exam never add ed up to over 60. His partner was concerned about him very much. She understood exactly what he was suffer ing from, but entirely disagree d with his idea. In order to calm him down and settle his problem, she talked with him face to face and swap ped a series of learning tip s with him. The item s she set down helped him find the highway to studying English well. The teenager was grateful and got great power from his friend’s words. Now, he has recover ed from being upset and has fall en in love with English. 有个少年躲在积满灰尘的松散窗帘后把大衣装入手提箱。尽管外面正打雷闪电，他仍计划在黄昏时分离家出走。他不得不这样做是因为厌倦了父母对他英语学习的唠叨，不想再忍受下去了。他的英语学习总是无法取得进展，而且不喜欢参加英语课的学习，因为他以为老师有意忽视他。结果，他每次考试的分数合计从未超过60。 他的搭档很关心他，也确切地理解他遭受的折磨，但却完全不同意他的想法。为了使他冷静下来好好解决问题，她和他面对面地交谈，并交换了一系列的学习心得技巧。她写下来的条款帮助他找到了学好英语的最佳捷径。 这个少年非常很感激，并从朋友的话里获得极大的动力。现在，他已经从沮丧中恢复过来，真正爱上了英语。 1--- 词义解释 1. dusty 2. packed up 3. curtain 4. suitcase 5. teenager 6. overcoat 7. thunder 8. at dusk 9. lightning 10. outdoors 11. had got to do 12. was tired of 13. go through 14. get along well with 15. ignore 16. on purpose
高中英语词汇表3500
高中英语词汇表3500 A accomplish v. a (an) art. account n. abandon v. accountant n. ability n. accumulate v. able adj. accuracy n. abnormal adj. accurate adj. aboard prep. accuse v. abolish v. accustomed adj. abortion n. ache v. & n. about adv. achieve v. above prep. achievement n. abroad adv. acid n. abrupt adj. acknowledge v. absence n. acquaintance n. absent adj. acquire v. absolute adj. acquisition n. absorb v. acre n. abstract n. across prep. absurd adj. act n. abundant adj. action n. abuse v. active adj. academic adj. activity n. academy n. actor n. accelerate v. actress n. accent n. actual adj. accept v. acute adj. access n. AD n. accessible adj. ad (缩) =advertisement n. accident n. adapt v. accommodation n. adaptation n. accompany v. 1 add v. African adj. addicted adj. after adv. addition n. afternoon n. address n. afterwards adv. adequate adj. again adv. adjust v. against prep. adjustment n. age n. administration n. agency n. admirable adj. agenda n. admire v. agent n. admission n. aggressive adj. admit v. ago adv. adolescence n. agree v. adolescent n. agreement n. adopt v. agricultural adj. adore v. agriculture n. adult n. ahead adv. advance v. aid n. advantage n. AIDS n. adventure n. aim n.
考纲词汇3500记忆体例010期
Passage10 Part1 语法填空 My First Band I was very sensitive to music. Just ___________(dip) into the music books __________(brief), I could sing or play well. To be honest, I always dreamt of becoming a famous folk actor. I was so confident that I never decreased my ____________(devote). I form ed my first band called “Roll ing Frog”. At the beginning, we relied on performing on instruments in pubs or to ______________(passer-by) to earn extra money in cash. Then we wore false beards to pretend to be the musicians ___________ people were familiar with. In addition, we attached humorous acts _________ our performances and played jokes on each other. Soon, our “funny jazz” became famous and invitations to perform for broadcast stations began to come. Afterwards, we ______________(sort) out attractive music and made a record in a studio. A million or so copies _____________(be) sold and we became millionaires. It was _____________(pain) that the band broke up finally. ________ above all, I realized my dream to be a musician. Part2 翻译理解 My First Band I was very sensitiv e to music. Just dip ping into the music books briefly, I could sing or play well. To be honest, I always dream t of becoming a famous folk actor.①I was so confident that I never decreased my devotion. I form ed my first band called “Roll ing Frog”. At the beginning, we relied on perform ing on instrument s in pub s or to passer s –by to earn extra money in cash. Then we wore false beards to pretend to be the musician s whom people were familiar with. In addition, we attach ed humorous acts to our performances and play ed jokes on each other.②Soon, our “funny jazz” became famous and invitation s to perform for broadcast stations began to come. Afterwards, we sort ed out attractive music and made a record in a studio. A million or so copies were sold and we became millionaire s. It was painful that the band broke up finally. But above all, I realized my dream to be a musician.③ Part3 核对译文 我的第一支乐队
高中英语3500词汇语境记忆及练习018期 无答案
Passage 18 Exercise 1翻译理解 Chaplin---A Great Master of Humour Chaplin was an extraordinary performer who star red in and direct ed many outstanding comedies. Few were bored watching his moustache, his gesture s or his entertaining react ions when chased by detective s. Being drunk, sliding on a banana skin or whisper ing his own failure s to nobody, he made us feel more content with our life without any verbal explanation. His particular sense of humor has astonish ed everybody throughout the world up to now. In a small budget film, he played a badly-off and homeless person wearing worn-out shoes and messy clothes. On one occasion, he was trapped by a snowstorm in a vast mountainous area. Though he overcame many difficulties, he wasn’t fortunate enough. With all the porridge eaten up, he pick ed out a shoe and boiled it to eat. He cut off the leather bottom and chew ed it like a pancake. According to an actress, his acting was so convincing and amusing that everybody couldn’t help bursting into laughter. Exercise 2核对翻译 幽默大师卓别林 卓别林是一名非凡的演员，他主演并导演了多部杰出的喜剧。看见他可笑 的小胡子、滑稽的手势动作，还有面对警探的追捕时有趣的反应，很少有人会觉得厌烦。喝醉酒啦，踩到香蕉皮滑倒啦，或者自言自语（低语）自己的糗事啦，他无需任何语言解释的表演总是使我们对自己的生活感到更加满意。他独特的幽默感直到现在依然使世界各地的人们都感到惊讶。 在一部小预算的电影里，他穿着磨破的鞋子和脏兮兮的衣服，扮演了一名 贫穷又无家可归的人。在一幕场景中，他被一场暴风雪困在一片多山的区里。尽管他克服了许多困难，但是他还是运气不好的。粥都吃完了，他只好挑出一只鞋子煮来吃。他切下皮革的鞋底，像烙饼一样地咀嚼起来。据一名女演员所说，他的表演是如此地令人信服而又逗人发笑的，以致在场的所有人都忍不住
高中英语词汇表(3500词)
大约3500词 A a (an) [?, e?(?n)] art. 一（个、件……） abandon [??b?nd?n] v.抛弃，舍弃，放弃 ability [??b?l?t?] n. 能力；才能 able [?e?b(?)l] a. 能够；有能力的 abnormal [?b?n??m(?)l] a. 反常的，变态的 aboard [??b??d] prep. 上（船，飞机，火车，汽车等） abolish [??b?l??] v. 废除，废止 abortion [??b???(?)n] v. 人工流产，堕胎 about [??ba?t] ad. 大约；到处；四处prep. 关于；在各处；四处above [??b?v] prep. 在……上面a. 上面的ad. 在……之上abroad [??br??d] ad. 到（在）国外 abrupt [??br?pt] a. 突然的，意外的，粗鲁 absence [??bs?ns] n. 不在，缺席 absent [??bs?nt] a. 缺席，不在 absolute[??bs?lu?t] a. 完全，全部，绝对的 absorb[?b?s??b] v. 吸收，使全神贯注 abstract [??bstr?kt] a./ n. 抽象的（作品） absurd[?b?s??d] a.荒谬的，怪诞不经的 abundant [??b?nd?nt] a.大量,丰盛的,充裕的 abuse [??bju?z] v.（酗酒）滥用,虐待,恶语academic[?k??dem?k] a. / n. 学术的，教学的 academy [??k?d?m?] n.专科学院,（美）私立学校accelerate[?k?sel?re?t] v.（使）加速，加快 accent[??ks?nt] n. 口音，音调 accept [?k?sept] vt. 接受 access[??kses] n. / v. 通道，入径，存取（计算机文件）accessible [?k?ses?b(?)l] a. 可到达的，可接受的，易相处的）accident [??ks?d?nt] n. 事故，意外的事 accommodation [?k?m??de??(?)n] n.住宿，膳宿 accompany [??k?mp?n?] v. 陪同，陪伴，与…同时发生accomplish [??k?mpl??] v. 完成 according to [??k??d?? t?] ad. 按照，根据 account [??ka?nt] n. 账目;描述 accountant [??ka?nt(?)nt] n. 会计，会计师 accumulate [??kju?mj?le?t] v. 积累，积聚 accuracy [??kj?r?s?] n. 准确，精确 accurate [??kj?r?t] adj. 精确的、正确无误的 accuse [??kju?z] v. 指责、控告 accustomed [??k?st?md] a. 习惯于,惯常的 ache [e?k] vi.& n. 痛，疼痛 achieve [??t?i?v] vt. 达到，取得 achievement [??t?i?vm?nt] n. 成就,成绩,功绩 acid [??s?d] a. 酸的
《高考英语3500词汇表速记法》又名2014高考(中)英语3500单词速记法
《高考3500单词速记法》 （说明：【外】是外研版高中英语(1~8册)词汇，其中有些词在教材中以同根词、简单派生词形式出现。【中】是外研版中考1600词汇。数字、星期、月份、国家名称及相关信息单独列出。） 趣味 词根 起源 音标 【中】a （an ）[?, e ?(?n)] art .一（个、件……） 【外】abandon [??b?nd ?n ] vt. 抛弃；放弃 典句助记：To postpone is not to abandon .拖延不等于放弃。 a （不）+ban （禁止）+don （给予）→不禁止给出去→放弃 a+band （乐队）+on ，一个乐队在舞台上。他们就像许三多一样相互不“抛弃”，不“放弃”。 【中】【外】 ability [??b ?l ?t ?] n. 能力；才能 典句助记：Patience is the ability to put up with people you ’d like to put down.能容忍你想羞辱的人,便是忍耐。 abil （能力）+ity (n.后缀) 【中】 able [?e ?b(?)l ] adj.有能力的；能干的 典句助记：One day, has not been able again to come.一天过完,不会再来。 音：歌手阿(a)宝(able)很有能力，陕北民歌那是唱得杠杠的。 【外】 abnormal [?b?n??m(?)l ] adj. 反常的;变态的 典句助记：It is abnormal for a man to walk in his sleep.在睡梦中走动对一个人来说是反常的。 ab （离开）+norm （规则；规范）+al （……的）→脱离规范的→反常的；变态的 【外】 aboard [??b ??d ] prep.在船(飞机、车）上 adv.上船(飞机、车） 典句助记：Go into the country,to hear what news in town. Go aboard and you will hear news of home.离家反思 乡。 board 指木板，前缀a-指on ，所以aboard ，在一块木板上，即在船上。到了现代引申为在各种交通工具上。 【外】 abolish [??b ?l ??] vt. 废除；取消 典句助记：Abraham Lincoln abolished slavery in the United States.亚伯拉罕林肯废除了美国的奴隶制。 abol （消除；废除）+ish （使；令）→使……废除 音：啊(a) ，暴力需(bolish) 废除。 abortion [??b ???(?)n ] n. 流产；（计划）夭折 典句助记：She had an abortion when she was 15 years old. 她十五岁时流过一次产。 ab （=from 从……离去)+ort （=rise ，be born 上升;出生）→远离出生→流产;（引申）（计划等）夭折+ion (n.后缀) 音：额（我）(a)不要生(bortion)。最终流产了。 【中】 about [??ba ?t ] prep.关于；在……周围 adv.大约； 到处 典句助记：He said he had to see me about something important.他说他有重要的事情必须要见我。 a(=on ，在）+bout(=outside ，外面）→在外面→周围；到处；四处 【中】 above [??b ?v ] prep.在……之上 adj. 上面的 adv.在 上面 典句助记：We flew above the clouds.我们飞在云层之上。 a （=on,在)+bove （=above ）上→在……上；在上面；上面的 【中】 abroad [??br ??d ] adv. & adv. 到（在）国外 典句助记：They’ve just returned from abroad .他们刚刚从国外归来。 a （=on,到;在)+broad(广阔)→到（在）广阔的环境中→到海外;到国外 【外】 abrupt [??br ? pt ] adj.突然的；粗鲁的 典句助记：The road is full of abrupt turns.这条路满是急转 弯。 ab （=off,离开)+rupt （=break, 断裂)→突然断开→突然的；粗鲁的 【外】 absence [??bs ?ns ] n.不在；缺席 典句助记：I shall take your place in your absence. 你不在时我会替你。 ab （=away,没有;不)+s （=be,存在)+ence (n.后缀)→不存在→缺席;不在 【外】 absent [??bs ?nt ] adj.不在的；缺席的；缺乏的 典句助记：He arrived home to find his wife still absent. 他到家后发现妻子还没到。 ab （=away,没有;不)+s （=be,存在)+ent (adj.后缀)→不存在的→缺席的;缺乏的 【外】 absolute [ ??bs ?lu?t ] adj.绝对的;完全的 典句助记：A child has absolute trust in its mother.孩子绝对信任自己的妈妈。 ab （=from,不)+solute （=loosen,松开)→决不松开→绝对的 【外】 absorb [?b?s??b ] vt.吸收；吸引 典句助记：Water is absorbed into the soil.水被吸进土壤。 ab （=from ，离开；消除）+sorb （=drink in,吸收)→吸收掉 【外】 abstract [?b?str?kt ] vt.使抽象化 [??bstr?kt ]adj.抽象的 n.摘要 典句助记：A flower is beautiful, but beauty itself is abstract.鲜花是美丽的，但是美丽本身是抽象的。 abs （=from,分离;离开)+tract （=draw,抽取)→抽象化;摘要;抽象的 【外】 absurd [?b?s??d ] adj.荒谬的;不合理的 典句助记：She said to herself that the idea was absurd.她自言自语道：这个主意是荒谬的。 ab （表加强意义，完全地;彻底地)+surd(=dull/deaf,木讷；聋)→彻底地不正常→荒谬的;不合理的 【外】 abundant [??b ?nd ?nt ] adj.丰富的;充裕的 典句助记：She was a pretty girl with large dark eyes and abundant black hair.她是一个长着一双大大的黑眼睛、一袭浓浓的黑发的漂亮女孩。 ab （=away,表加强意义）+und （=wave ，波动；波浪）+ant （adj.后缀，……的）→（多得）像波浪一样→丰富的 【外】 abuse [??bju?z ] n.&vt.滥用；辱骂 典句助记：He burst into a storm of abuse.他突然辱骂起来。 ab （离开正轨）+use （用）→用不好；不好用→滥用；辱骂 【外】 academic [??k ??dem ?k ] adj.学院的;理论的 典句助记：He remembered his academic days .他记得他的学