各区模拟试题十二.doc
模拟试题(十二)
一、听力（略）
二、语言知识及运用。
第一节单项选择(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)
1.– Mr. Johnson asked me to remind you of the meeting this afternoon. Don’t forget
it !
-- OK, I ________.
A. won’t
B. don’t
C. will
D. do
2. It is said that the gravity on Mars is only about _________ of the gravity on earth.
A. three-eights
B. third-eighths
C. three-eighths
D. third-eighth
3. – Millie, could you give me some advice? I don’t know _________.
-- Why don’t you wear this red shirt?
A. when to wear
B. what to hear
C. how to hear
D. where to wear
4. The life we were used to _________ greatly in the past 20 years.
A. change
B. has changed
C. changing
D. have changed
5. – When will you come to see me, Dad?
-- I will go to see you when your sister _________ the training course.
A. finish
B. will finish
C. finishing
D. finishes
6. – Is John coming by train?
-- He should, but he ________ not. He likes driving his car.
A. must
B. can
C. may
D. need
7. Uncle Wang gave all his savings to the Hope School ________ he himself was not rich.
A. though
B. as if
C. because
D. or
8. – Would you like some juice or milk?
-- ___________ is OK. I don’t mind.
A. Each
B. Neither
C. Both
D. Either
9. – I wonder _________ call these animals.
-- Pandas.
A. what do they
B. how they
C. what they
D. how do they
10. _________ exciting news! We will have ________ long holiday after the exam.
A. How, the
B. What, a
C. How an, the
D. What an, a
第二节语法选择(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)
Jean is a bright young woman __1___ comes from a rich and famous family. She goes to a good university and has __2___ that money can buy. Well, almost everthing. The problem is that the people in Jean’s family are so busy _3___ they can hardly find time to be with her. In fact, Jean feels quite __4___.
So Jean spends a lot of time __5___ QQ.She likes being anonymous(匿名)，__6_ to people who do not know about her famous family and her rich life. She uses the name Linda on QQ and has made a lot of friends who she keeps in touch with quite often.
Last year Jean made a very special friend on QQ. His name was David and he lived in San Francisco.David was full of stories and jokes. He and Jean had a common interest in rock music and modern dance. So they always spent many hours talking _7__ on QQ and sometimes they even forgot the time. Of course, they wanted to know more about each other. David sent a picture of himself: He was a tall, good-looking young man with a big, happy smile.As time went by, they became good friends and often sent cards and small gifts to each other.
When Jean’s father told her that he was going on a business trip to San Fransico, she asked him to let her __8__ with him so that she could give David a surprise for his birthday. She planned to take him the latest DVD of their favourite rock singer. _9_ when she knocked on David’s door in San Francisco, she found that her special friend was _10_ named Jim!
( ) 1. A. who B. whom C. which D. /
( ) 2. A. something B. anything C. everthing D. nothing
( ) 3. A. which B. that C. until D. as
( ) 4. A. lost B. exciting C. happily D. lonely
( ) 5. A. in B. at C. on D. by
( ) 6. A. talking B. talked C. talk D. to talk
( ) 7. A. happy B. happily C. happiness D. unhappily
( ) 8. A. to go B. going C. goes D. go
( ) 9. A. Therefore B. So C. But D. However
( ) 10. A. an 8-year-old boy B. a 8-years-old boy
C. a 8-year-old boy
D. an 8-years-old boy
第三节完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
It was a small town in England. The people there worked hard but they always got poor harvests. The weather was cold and wet and it was bad for their _1_ . There was a primary school in the town but most people were so _2_ that they couldn’t send their children there.
Mr. Morgan, whose father was the headmaster, was sent to a _3_ in the capital. He studied law there and became very knowledgable. He usually _4_ to his hometown during his holiday and a lot of his friends wanted to spend time with him. They asked a lot about the capital and hoped to be given some _5_ on their own studies. The young man was warm-hearted and was _6_ to help them.
Mr. Waley, one of the Morgan’s neighbours, had a shop in the center of the town. He had been a soldier in France and always thought he knew more than everyone else. But he got into trouble and hoped Mr. Morgan could help him. But before the young man _7_, Mr. Waley talked on and on. Mr. Morgan _8_him for nearly an hour and then he began to pour him a cup of tea. The cup was full but he didn’t _9_ and went on pouring. “Can’t you see the cup is full? You can’t pour any tea into it.” The shopkeeper said _10_.
“You are right, Mr Waley,” the young man stopped to say. “Your brain has been full of all kinds of opinions like the cup. How can I help you if your mind is already full? You come here to ask me for advice you already know!”
( ) 1. A. health B. lives C.crops D. animals ( ) 2. A. poor B. rich C. good D. hard-working ( ) 3. A. shop B. hospital C. factory D. university ( ) 4. A. got B. returned C. happened D. came ( ) 5. A. savings B. money C. advice D. wishes ( ) 6. A.ready B. successful C. afraid D. impossible ( ) 7. A. got in B. went in C. sat down D. said a word ( ) 8. A. listened to B. heard C. talked with D. reported ( ) 9. A. gave B. stop C. stand D. find ( ) 10. A. hardly B. happily C. badly D. angrily 第四节阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给出的A、B、C和D项中，选择出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
（A）
It was the last day of the final examination in a college. On the steps of a building, a group pf engineering students were waiting for the last exam. Their faces were confident.
They knew the exam would be easy. The professor had said they could bring any books or notes during the test.
Right after they entered the classroom, the professor handed out the papers. There were only five questions on it.
Three hours passed. Then the professor began to collect the papers. The students no longer looked confident. On their faces were nervous expressions. The professor watched the worried faces before him, and then asked. “How many of you completed all five questions?” No hand was raised. “How many of you answered four?” Still no hands. “Three? Two?”The students moved restlessly in their seats. “One, then? Certainly somebody has finished one.” But the class kept silent. The professor said, “That is exactly what I expected. I just want to make you know clearly that even though you have completed four years of engineering, there are still many things about the subject you don’t know. These questions you could not answer are common in everyday practice.” Then, similing, he added, “You will all pass this course, your education has just begun.”
The years have obscured the name of this professor, but not the lesson he taught. ( )1. Why did the students think the exam would be easy?
A. Because it was their last exam in the college.
B. Because they knew there were only five questions.
C. Because they thought they were clever and talented.
D. Because they were allowed to bring any books and notes during the test. ( ) 2. How many students finished all the five questions?
A. All of them.
B. Some of them.
C. None of them.
D. Only one of them. ( ) 3. The underlined word “obscured” in the last paragraph means .
A. 模糊
B. 回忆
C. 提醒
D. 改变
( ) 4. What could the students learn from the last exam?
A. He laughs best who laughs last.
B. A good beginning is half done.
C. One is never too old to learn.
D. The early bird caught the worm. ( ) 5. What’s the best title for the article?
A. Some Confident Students
B. An Unforgettable Lesson
C. An Interesting Professor
D. An Engineering Professor
(B)
This is not a diet. It’s a simple way to lose weight. And you don’t even have to give up the food you love or join a gym. You just follow some habits that thin people have. Follow them, and you’ll become thin.
Wake up
When you wake up in the morning, sit up slowly without your hands. With legs straight out, bend forward until you feel sore in your back. It will burn about 10 calories.
Start with soup
When you have a meal, order a clear soup, and have it before having the main meal. In this way, you’ll feel fuller, so you’ll eat less when the main dishes come.
An apple (or more) a day
Apples are full of fiber (纤维) and water, so your stomach will want less. Studies show that people who want to eat at least three apples a day lose weight.
Stand up and walk around
Every time you use the mobile phone, stand up and walk around. Heavy people sit on average two and a half hours more each day than thin people. This skill is very important as standing up and walking around will burn 50 or more claories.
Use these skills, and you will have a big weight loss.
( ) 1. What should we eat first if we want to eat less during the main meal?
A. Soup
B. Ice cream
C. Salad
D. Cheese
( ) 2. Why does eating apples make one’s stomach want less food?
A. Because apples are delicious.
B. Because apples are full of fiber and water.
C. Because apples are sour.
D. Because apples are filled with many calories.
( ) 3. Which of the following may the writer disagree with?
A. Sitting up slowly without using your hands helps burn calories.
B. Eating apples every day is good for people’s health.
C. You have to join a gym if you want to lose weight.
D. It’s good to walk around while taking on the mobile phone.
( ) 4. What’s the purpose of the passage?
A. To give some advice on how to lose weight.
B. To advise people to eat apples every day.
C. To tell people how to enjoy a better life.
D. To advise people to give up bad habits.
( ) 5. In which part of a newspaper would you most probably read the passage?
A. Shopping
B. Teaching
C. Family
D. Health
（C）
What’s the meaning of “dark horse”? It’s someone who wins when no one expects it.
Han Xiaopeng took China’s first gold on snow. He became an Olympic “dark horse” by winning the gold medal in men’s freestyle aerial skiing(自由式滑雪空中技巧) at Turin in Italy. He made two almost perfect jumps for the highest score. Han had never won a world gold medal before, let alone (更不用说) Olympics Gold!
“I never thought this would happen,” said the 23-year-old boy. “I feel like I’m in a dream.” It’s China’s second gold medal at the Turin Olympics. But more importantly, Han’s gold was the country’s first ever in a snow sport. In 2002, China’s Yang Yang won the gold for speed skating at the winter Olympics in Salt Lake City, US.
Just because Han’s win was unexpected doesn’t mean that he didn’t work hard.
Han grew up in Jiangsu Province. Before he started his training on snow, he used to be an acrobat (杂技演员) at a circus. In 1995, a coach found his talent. The coach, Yang Er’qi, said Han had the agility (灵活性) and couraged him to be a ski jumper. When Yang first took the 12-year-old boy to northern China, the boy couldn’t swim, skate or ski. But he wasn’t afraid of the high platform (跳台) and kept on training.
Han almost left the sport after hurting his knee months before the Salt Lake Games. In that Olympics he only ranked 24th. “I was hopeless at that time, but my family and the coach stood firmly behind me, helping me through,” he recalled.
Han Xiaopeng worked so hard that he won the gold medal in the Olympics. Because of his success, more and more people in China are becoming interested in skiing. We are proud of him and we hope he will have more success in the next winter Olympics.
1. “Dark horse” means .
A. a horse which is dark
B. someone who is expected to win
C.a horse which likes living in the dark
D.someone whose win is unexpected
2. Where did Han Xiaopeng take China’s first snow gold?
A. In China
B. In Italy
C. In America
D. In Australia
3. What made the coach, Yang Er’qi, choose Han Xiaopeng to be a ski jumper?
A. He had the agility and wasn’t afraid of the high platform.
B. He was good at skiing though he was only 12 years old.
C. He was born in the north of China and liked snow sports.
D. He had the talent and he had won a world gold medal before.
4. Which of the following sentences about Han Xiaopeng is NOT true
according to the passage?
A. He was 23 when he won the gold medal at the winter Olympics.
B. He made two almost perfect jumps and got the highest score.
C. He was the first gold medal winner at the Turin Games.
D. He never gave up even though he had faced many difficulties.
5. This passage tells us about .
A. a dark horse at the Winter Olympics
B. a wonderful match
C. a hopeless snow game
D. an exciting horse race
A. Midtown East
B. Millennium Hilton
C. The Ritz-Carlton New York Battery Park
D. Marriott New York Financial Center
2. Which picture shows the right location of Millennium Hilton (A) and Times Square
3. If you want to buy a pair of sports shoes, you’d better choose .
A. Midtown East
B. Millennium Hilton
C. The Ritz-Carlton New York Battery Park
D. Marriott New York Financial Center
4. Which of the following is TRUE?
A. In Midtown East, you can have a good view of the Statue of Liberty.
B. There is an indoor swimming pool in Millennium Hilton.
C. Marriott New York Financial Center is next to the United Nations.
D. The Ritz-Carlton New York Battery Park has 39 rooms in all.
5. The passage is probably from .
A. a guidebook
B. a dictionary
C. a telephone book
D. an application form
五写作（共三节，满分30分）
第一节单词拼写（共5小题，每题1分，满分5分）
根据句子意思和所给的首字母写出所缺单词。
1. He lived a happy l in the country when he was young.
2. Jessy is crazy about o games and spends much time in front of the
computer. His parents and teachers are worried about him.
3. The boy feels n when talking to strangers and his face turns red.
4. They have many pets, i three dogs and two cats.
5. As u , she got up at 6:00 a.m. and set off half an hour later. But she
didn’t know something special was waiting for her.
第二节完成句子（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
根据所给的汉语内容，用英语完成下列句子。
1.当一名好老师不容易。
It’s not easy a good teacher.
2.他的老师对他很严格。
His teacher him.
3.约翰觉得不舒服，贝蒂将要马上代替他出席这次会议。
John feels ill. Betty will attend the meeting him right now.
4.这座桥够高让这艘船从它下面经过。
The bridge is to let the ship go under it.
5.我们必须自己在午饭前完成这项工作吗？
Must the work by ourselves before lunch?
第三节书面表达（共1小题，满分15分）
假如你叫刘妍，初中三年你与同学们在一起学习，参加各种活动，相互帮助，彼此之间建立了深厚的友谊。你们即将毕业，校园网的英语论坛开辟了Thank you letter专栏。请按下面的要求给你的同学Ling Feng写一封感谢信。内容包括：
1.这封信要表达你对Ling Feng的感谢；
2.信中要简述感谢的原因，适当举例；
3.谈谈自己的感受或想法。
注意：1. 词数80个左右（文章的格式已给出，不计入词数）；
2. 不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息，否则不予评分。
Dear Ling Feng,
You have been very kind and helpful since we got to know each other. I would like to …
……
Yours,
Liu Yan
信息技术理论模拟试题1.2
信息技术理论模拟试题（一） 一、选择题(每题3分，10小题,共30分) 1、今天是9月1日，天气炎热，李先生在8月30日的报纸上看到一条信息“今明两天到国美电器购买空调1台即获300元现金券”。于是，李先生便前往国美商场，却并被告知他不能享受优惠。这个故事主要体现了信息的（）特性。 A、时效性 B、共享性 C、载体依附性 D、价值性 2、在下载一个较大文件时，根据你的经验，使用（），更为高效。 A、浏览器自身的文件下载功能进行下载 B、WebZip工具 C、FlashGet、NetAnts等工具 D、流媒体下载工具 3、学校现在实现校园“一卡通”管理，这其中主要体现了（）。 A、信息的编程加工 B、虚拟现实技术 C、技智能代理技术 D、人工智能的模式识别术 4、下列属于数字化图像采集方式的是（）。 ①使用数码相机拍摄，直接把外界景像转换成数字图像； ②收集已有的印刷图片，借助扫描仪转换成数字图像； ③从网络或其他数字化资源库获取 ④用传统的模拟摄象机拍摄出的图像 A、① B、①② C、①②③ D、①②③④ 5、汉字是以特定的图形存储在计算中的，这种图形是用点阵方式表示的，16×16点阵的一个汉字字形需要用（）个字节来存放。 A、48 B、32 C、16 D、8
6、在下图所示的搜索界面中，单击“百度搜索”按钮后，出现的画面是（）。 A、北京大学网站主页 B、北京大学的全部信息 C、北京大学相关信息的链接地址 D、北京大学招生信息 7、计算机感染病毒后，一定不能清除的措施是（）。 A、更新杀毒软件病毒库，运行杀毒软件 B、关闭计算机 C、找出病毒文件并删除 D、格式化病毒所在硬盘 8、文本信息加工是最基本也是最常用的一种信息加工类型，下列不属于文本信息加工的是（） A、制作电子贺卡 B、对图片进行处理 C、制作一份电子报刊 D、写一篇社会实践调查报告 9、小林在进行题为“中学生选择衣着的心理”研究性学习过程中，可在因特网上利用（）与他人进行讨论、交流。 ①电子邮件（E-mail）②电子布告栏系统（BBS）③QQ ④博客（Weblog） A、①②③ B、②③ C、②④ D、①②③④ 10、某小组的同学制作了一个以世界杯为主题的网站，现在他们想让别人来欣赏他们的作品，那么可以通过什么方式来发布？（） ①在网上邻居中发布②在本机上发布③在因特网上发布④保存到电子邮箱中 A、①②③ B、①② C、①③④ D、②③④ 二、填空题（每空4分，共20分） 11、越来越高的性能价格比是信息技术的发展趋势，如计算机内存条大小的变化，从刚开始的1 MB开始，慢慢的出现32MB、64MB、128MB、512MB等。（MB代表计算机中存储容量的单位）。请问：计算机的存储容量是以________为单位计算的。计算机中常用的表示容量的单位还有哪些：______________________________。
2020年湖南省中考数学模拟试题(含答案)
2020年湖南省中考数学模拟试题含答案 温馨提示： 1．本试卷包括试题卷和答题卡．考生作答时，选择题和非选择题均须作答在答题卡上，在本试题卷上作答无效．考生在答题卡上按答题卡中注意事项的要求答题． 2．考试结束后，将本试题卷和答题卡一并交回． 3．本试卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟．本试卷共三道大题，26个小题．如有缺页，考生须声明． 一、选择题（本大题共10个小题，每小题只有一个正确选项，请将正确选项填涂到答题卡 上．每小题4分，共40分） 1．如果a 与2017互为倒数，那么a 是（ ） A ． -2017 B ． 2017 C ． 20171- D ． 2017 1 2．下列图形中，是中心对称图形的是（ ） A． B． C． D． 3．下列计算正确的是（ ） A ． 6 33a a a =+ B ． 33=-a a C ． 5 23)(a a = D ． 3 2a a a =?
4．人类的遗传物质是DNA，DNA是一个很长的链，最短的22号染色体与长达30000000个核苷酸，30000000用科学记数法表示为（ ） A．3×107 B．30×104 C．0．3×107 D ．0．3×10 8 5．如图，过反比例函数)0(>= x x k y 的图像上一点A 作 AB ⊥x 轴于点B ，连接AO ，若S △AOB =2，则k 的值为（ ） A ．2 B ．3 C ．4 D ．5 6．下列命题：①若a＜1，则（a﹣1） a a --=-111 ；②平行四边形既是中心对称图形又是轴对称图形；③9的算术平方根是3；④如果方程ax 2+2x+1=0有两个不相等的实数根，则实数a＜1．其中正确的命题个数是（ ） A．1个 B．2个 C．3个 D．4个 7．如图，AB ∥ CD，DE⊥ CE，∠ 1=34°，则 ∠ DCE的度数为（ ） A．34° B．54° C．66° D．56° （第7题图） （第9题图） 8．一种饮料有两种包装，5大盒、4小盒共装148瓶，2大盒、5小盒共装100瓶，大盒与小盒每盒各装多少瓶？设大盒装x瓶，小盒装y瓶，则可列方程组（ ） A． B． C． D ． 9．如图，PA 、PB 是⊙O 的切线，切点分别为A 、B ．若OA =2,∠P =60°，则?AB 的长为( )
中考数学模拟试题(附答案)
中考数学模拟试题（附答案） 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 一、单选题 1x 需满足的条件是（ ） A ．x ＞4 B ．x≥4 C ．x ＜4 D ．x≤4 2．(32)(32)( )a b a b ---= A ．2269b ab a -- B ．2269b ab a -- C ．2294a b - D ．2249b a - 3．如图，在矩形ABCD 中，AD ＝4，DC ＝3，将△ADC 绕点A 按逆时针旋转到△AEF(A 、B 、E 在同一直线上)，连接CF ，则CF 的长为( ) A ．5 B ． C ． D ． 4．在平面直角坐标系内，以原点O 为圆心，1为半径作圆，点P 在直线y = +运动，过点P 作该圆的一条切线，切点为A ，则PA 的最小值为( ) A ．3 B ．2 C D 5．多项式225a -与25a a -的公因式是( ) A ．5a + B ．5a - C ．25a + D ．25a - 6．为了响应中央号召，2012年某市加大财政支农力度，全市农业支出累计约达到53000万元，其中53000万元（保留三位有效数字）用科学记数法可表示为（ ） A ．5.3×107元 B ．5.30×107元 C ．530×108元 D ．5.30×108元 7．甲、乙两地相距600km ，乘高铁列车从甲地到乙地比乘特快列车少用4h ，已知高铁列车的平均行驶速度是特快列车的3倍，设特快列车的平均行驶速度为xkm/h ，根据题意可列方
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最新北师大版九年级中考数学模拟试题以及答案
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