中国科大研究生综合英语第5单元的课文及词汇

中国科大研究生综合英语第5单元的课文及词汇
中国科大研究生综合英语第5单元的课文及词汇

人教版高中英语选修7 Unit5 Using language 优质教案

Unit5 Using Language 优质教案 教学目标 1.语言知识目标: a.重点词汇 parallel,abundant,govern,destination b.功能句式 We could... You might... It would be possible to... It isn't possible to... ...would be a perfect place for us. I don't think you'd enjoy... ...would probably suit us. It's out of the question. 2.语言能力目标 Through reading,enable the students to acquire detailed information about Peru. 3.情感态度目标 Help the students learn how to express likes and dislikes,probability and improbability with the target language. 重点难点 教学重点: Introduce briefly and properly the country—Peru. 教学难点: Talk about tours in and around Cuzco with functional items given. 教学准备 A slide projector and a tape recorder. Let students surf the Internet to get information about Peru. 教学过程 1Lead-in Ask the students something about their travelling abroad.(What places would you like

英语作文中常用替换高级词汇

中常用替换高级词汇 (一) ★形容词: 1. 贫穷的:poor = needy = impoverished = poverty-stricken 2. 富裕的:rich = wealthy = affluent = well-to-do = well-off 3. 优秀的:excellent = eminent = top = outstanding 4. 积极的,好的:good = conducive = beneficial=advantageous 5. 消极的,不良的:bad = detrimental= baneful =undesirable 6. 明显的:obvious = apparent = evident =manifest 7. 健康的: healthy = robust = sound = wholesome 8. 惊人的:surprising = amazing = extraordinary = miraculous 9. 美丽的:beautiful = attractive = gorgeous = eye-catching 10. 有活力的:energetic = dynamic = vigorous =animated 11. 流行的:popular = prevailing = prevalent= pervasive ★动词: 1. 提高,加强:improve = enhance= promote = strengthen = optimize 2. 引起:cause = trigger = endanger 3. 解决:solve =resolve =address = tackle =cope with = deal with 4. 拆除:destroy = tear down = knock down = eradicate 5. 培养: develop = cultivate = foster = nurture 6. 激发,鼓励:encourage = motivate = stimulate = spur 7. 认为:think = assert= hold = claim = argue

高级英语词汇汇总

1.alter v. 改变,改动,变更 2.burst vi.,n. 突然发生,爆裂 3.dispose vi. 除掉;处置;解决;处理(of) 4.blast n. 爆炸;气流vi. 炸,炸掉 5.consume v. 消耗,耗尽 6.split v. 劈开;割裂;分裂a.裂开的 7.spit v. 吐(唾液等);唾弃 8.spill v. 溢出,溅出,倒出 9.slip v. 滑动,滑落;忽略 10.slide v. 滑动,滑落n. 滑动;滑面;幻灯片 11.bacteria n. 细菌 12.breed n. 种,品种v. 繁殖,产仔 13.budget n. 预算v. 编预算,作安排 14.candidate n. 候选人 15.campus n. 校园 16.liberal a. 慷慨的;丰富的;自由的 17.transform v. 转变,变革;变换 18.transmit v. 传播,播送;传递 19.transplant v. 移植 20.transport vt. 运输,运送n. 运输,运输工具 21.shift v. 转移;转动;转变 22.vary v. 变化,改变;使多样化 23.vanish vi. 消灭,不见 24.swallow v. 吞下,咽下n. 燕子 25.suspicion n. 怀疑,疑心 26.suspicious a. 怀疑的,可疑的 https://www.360docs.net/doc/4115302178.html,d a. 温暖的,暖和的;温柔的,味淡的 28.tender a. 温柔的;脆弱的 29.nuisance n. 损害,妨害,讨厌(的人或事物) 30.insignificant a. 无意义的,无足轻重的;无价值的 31.accelerate vt. 加速,促进 32.absolute a. 绝对的,无条件的;完全的 33.boundary n. 分界线,边界 34.brake n. 刹车,制动器v. 刹住(车) 35.catalog n. 目录(册)v. 编目 36.vague a. 模糊的,不明确的 37.vain n. 徒劳,白费 38.extinct a. 绝灭的,熄灭的 39.extraordinary a. 不平常的,特别的,非凡的 40.extreme a. 极度的,极端的n. 极端,过分 41.agent n. 代理人,代理商;动因,原因 42.alcohol n. 含酒精的饮料,酒精

精心整理英语作文常用的高级词汇

高考英语作文中常用的替换词 1.individuals, characters, folks 替换( people, persons) 2.positive, favorable, rosy (美好的) ,promising(有希望的) ,perfect, pleasurable , excellent, outstanding, superior 替换 good 3.dreadful, unfavorable, poor, adverse, ill (有害的)替换 bad 如果 bad 做表语 ,可以有 be less impressive替换 eg.An army of college students indulge themselves in playing games, enjoying romance with girls/boys or killing time passively in their dorms. When it approaches to graduation , as a result, they find their academic records are less impressive. 4.( an army of, an ocean of, a sea of, a multitude of, a host of, many, if not most)替 换 many. 注:用 many, if not most 一定要小心, many 后一定要有词。 most, if not all ,Eg. Many individuals ,if not most ,harbor the idea that同理?用. 替换 most. 5.a slice of, quiet a few, several替换 some 6.harbor the idea that, take the attitude that, hold the view that,it is widely shared that, it is universally acknowledged that)替 think (因为是书面语,所以要加 that) 7.affair, business, matter替换 thing 8.shared 替换 common 9.reap huge fruits 替换 get many benefits 10.for my part, from my own perspective 替换 in my opinion 11.Increasing(ly ), growing 替换 more and more(注意没有 growingly 这种形式。所以当修饰名词时用 increasing/growing。修饰形容词,副词用 increasingly. Eg.sth has gained growing popularity. Sth is increasingly popular with the advancement of sth. 12.little if anything, 或 little or nothing 替换 hardly 13. ?? beneficial, rewarding替换 helpful 14.shopper,client, consumer, purchaser替换 customer 15.exceedingly, extremely, intensely替换 very 16.hardly necessary, hardly inevitable替换unnecessary,??avoidable

高级英语词汇汇总

1 v. 改变,改动,变更 2 . 突然发生,爆裂 3 . 除掉;处置;解决;处理() 4 n. 爆炸;气流 . 炸,炸掉 5 v. 消耗,耗尽 6 v. 劈开;割裂;分裂a.裂开的 7 v. 吐(唾液等);唾弃 8 v. 溢出,溅出,倒出 9 v. 滑动,滑落;忽略 10 v. 滑动,滑落n. 滑动;滑面;幻灯片 11 n. 细菌 12 n. 种,品种v. 繁殖,产仔 13 n. 预算v. 编预算,作安排 14 n. 候选人 15 n. 校园 16 a. 慷慨的;丰富的;自由的 17 v. 转变,变革;变换 18 v. 传播,播送;传递 19 v. 移植 20 . 运输,运送n. 运输,运输工具 21 v. 转移;转动;转变 22 v. 变化,改变;使多样化 23 . 消灭,不见 24 v. 吞下,咽下n. 燕子 25 n. 怀疑,疑心 26 a. 怀疑的,可疑的 27 a. 温暖的,暖和的;温柔的,味淡的 28 a. 温柔的;脆弱的 29 n. 损害,妨害,讨厌(的人或事物) 30 a. 无意义的,无足轻重的;无价值的 31 . 加速,促进 32 a. 绝对的,无条件的;完全的 33 n. 分界线,边界 34 n. 刹车,制动器v. 刹住(车) 35 n. 目录(册)v. 编目 36 a. 模糊的,不明确的 37 n. 徒劳,白费 38 a. 绝灭的,熄灭的 39 a. 不平常的,特别的,非凡的 40 a. 极度的,极端的n. 极端,过分 41 n. 代理人,代理商;动因,原因 42 n. 含酒精的饮料,酒精

43 . 呼吁,恳求 44 . 重视,赏识,欣赏 45 v. 赞成,同意,批准 46 . 刺激,激励 47 . 取得,获得;学到 48 .完成,到达;实行 49 n. 网状物;广播网,电视网;网络 50 n. 潮汐;潮流 51 a. 整洁的,整齐的 52 . 追踪,找到n. 痕迹,踪迹 53 . 拷打,折磨 54 . 漫游,闲逛 55 n. 蜡 56 v. 织,编 57 v. 保护,保存,保持,维持 61. v. 滥用,虐待;谩骂 62. a. 学术的;高等院校的;研究院的 63. n. (高等)专科院校;学会 64. n. 电池(组) 65. n. 障碍;棚栏 66. n. (船、飞机等装载的)货物 67. n. 生涯,职业 68. n. 船舶;容器,器皿;血管 69. a. 垂直的 70. v. 迫使,责成;使感激 71. a. 阴暗,模糊 72. n. 程度,范围,大小,限度 73. n. 外部,外表a. 外部的,外表的 74. a. 外部的,外表的,外面的 75. n. 汽油 76. n. 石油 77. . 推迟,延误,耽搁 78. . 腐烂,腐朽 79. a. 像样的,体面的 80. n. 路;路线;航线 81. v. 毁坏,破坏n. 毁灭,[.]废墟 82. n. 缘故,理由 83. n. 卫星 84. n. 大小,规模;等级;刻度 85. n. 庙宇 86. a. 乏味道,单调的, 87. .易于,趋向 88. n.趋向,趋势 89. a. 极端的,最大的,最终的n. 极端

大学英语六级写作-高级词汇、短语、句型

㈠比较 1.The advantages far outweigh(比?重要) the disadvantages. 2.The advantages of A are much greater than those of B. 3.A may be preferable(更可取的) to B, but A suffers from the disadvantages that... 4.It is reasonable to maintain that?but it would be foolish to claim that? 5.For all the disadvantages, it has its compensating advantages. 6.A and B has several points in common. 7.A bears some resemblances to B. 8.However, the same is not applicable to B. 9.The same is true of B. 10.Wondering as A is ,it has its drawbacks. ㈡原因 1.A number of factors are accountable/responsible for this situation. 2.The answer to this problem involves many factors. 3.The phenomenon mainly stems from the fact that... 4.We may blame.. ,but the real causes are... 5.Part of the explanations for it is that ... 6.Another contributing factor (cause) is ... 7.We have good reasons to believe that? ㈢措施 1.Overcome/conquer the difficulties 2.Do our utmost(极限) in doing? 3.Take measures/steps/action/approach ㈣变化 1.A great change will certainly be produced. 2 ? .bring about many changes. ㈤事实、现状 1.We can’ t ignore the fact that 2.No one can deny the fact that 3.There is no denying that??? ㈥后果 1.It may give rise to/trigger a host of problems. 2.The immediate result it produces is ... 3.It will exercise a profound influence upon... 4.Its consequence can be so great that... ㈦批驳 1.It is true that ..., but one vital point is being left out.(遗漏省略) 2.There is a grain of(一些) truth in these statements, but they ignore a more important fact. 3.Some people say ..., but it does not hold water(说得通,站得住脚). 4.Too much stress placed on ... may lead to ... 5.Such statements mainly rest/rely on the assumption that ...

英语作文 常用替换高级词汇

英语作文中常用替换高级词汇 (一) ★形容词: 1、贫穷得:poor = needy =impoverished = poverty-stricken 2、富裕得:rich = wealthy = affluent = well-to-do= well-off?3、优秀得:excellent = eminent = top = outstanding 4、积极得,好得:good = conducive = beneficial=advantageous?5、消极得,不良得:bad = detrimental= baneful =undesirable 6、明显得:obvious = apparent = evident =manifest 7、健康得: healthy = robust = sound = wholesome 8、惊人得:surprising = amazing = extraordinary = miraculous?9、美丽得:beautiful = attractive = gorgeous = eye-catching?10、有活力得:energetic = dynamic= vigorous =animated11?、流行得:popular = prevailing = prevalent= pervasive ★动词: 1、提高,加强:improve = enhance= promote = strengthen = optimize 2、引起:cause = trigger= endanger? 3、解决:solve =resolve =address = tackle =cope with = deal with 4、拆除:destroy = tear down = knock down = eradicate 5、培养: develop = cultivate = foster = nurture 6、激发,鼓励:encourage = motivate =stimulate = spur 7、认为:think = assert= hold = claim= argue 8、完成:plete = fulfill =acplish= achieve 9、保留:keep = preserve = retain = hold 11、10、有害于:destroy = impair =undermine = jeopardize?

高级英语词汇汇总(第二册)

Lesson Two Marrakech George Orwell 词汇: thread (v.) : pass through by twisting,turning,or weaving in and out穿过,通过 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------- pomegranate (n.) : a round fruit with a red,leathery rind and many seed s covered with red,juicy,edible flesh;the bush or small tree that bears it石榴;石榴树 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------- chant (n.) : a simple liturgical song in which a string of syllables or word s is sung to each tune(礼拜仪式唱的)单调的歌 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------- bier (n.) : a platform or portable framework on which a coffin or corpse is placed棺材架;尸体架 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------- hack (v.) : break up(1and)with a hoe,mattock,etc.(用锄等)翻地,挖(土) ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------- oblong (adj.) : longer than broad;elongated长方形的 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------- lumpy (adj.) : full of lumps;covered with lumps多块状物的;凹凸不平的 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------- hummocky (a.) : full of or looking like low,rounded hills布满小丘的;似小圆丘的 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------- derelict (adj.) : deserted by the owner;abandoned;forsaken无主的;被遗弃的 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------- lot (n.) : a plot of ground一块地 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------- undifferentiated (adj.) : without clear qualities or distinctive characteristics 无区别的;无显著特点的 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------- mound (n.) : a heap or bank of earth,sand,etc.built over a grave,in a fortification,etc.土堆;堤;坟堆 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------- prickly (adj.) : full of prickles多刺的 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------

高考英语作文的高级词汇和短语分析

高考英语作文的高级词汇和短语分析 高考英语作文的高级词汇和短语 1、引出开头 It is commonly believed that人们一般认为 Recently the problem of has been brought into focus最近问题引起了关注 It is universally acknowledged that + 句子全世界都知道... A lot of people seem to think that很多人似乎认为 2、表示结尾 In short, it can be said that总之,他的意思是 From what has been mentioned above, we can come to the conclusion that从上面提到的,我们可以得出结论 Only in this way can we 只有这样,我们才能 Spare no effort to + V 不遗余力的 There is no doubt that 有优点也有缺点 3、学校生活及学习成绩 Be getting on well with ones study某人的学习越来越好 put ones heart into专心于;致力于 arise from 由....引起 Some people while others一些人而另外一些人 acquire knowledge and skills学习知识和技能 make joint efforts做出共同努力 4、彼此沟通信息 Write sb a letter saying给某人写信说... express ones idea (feelings) in English用英语表达一个人的思想(感情)

人教版高中英语选修八unit5-词汇讲解

一、 date back to 英[de?t] 美[de?t] 追溯到…… 常见用法: 1. 动词+~ advance the date提前日期 bear the date注明日期 break the date不遵守约定 bring forward the date提前日期 2. 形容词+~ closing date截止日期 early date早期 fixed date固定的日期 future date将来的日期 3. 介词+~ from that date从那时起 on a certain date在某一日期 out of date过时的

to date到目前为止 例句: All the objects are from the same excavation site in Sanxingdui and can be dated back to between 3,000 and 5,000 years ago. 所有的物品都来自于三星堆的一个挖掘点,时间可以追溯到3000到5000年前。 date back to=date from 因追溯是从现在算起指向过去,所以这个短语常用一般现在时。 This custom dates back to the 16th century. 这风俗起源于16世纪。 This is an old building dating back to/dating from the 16th century. 这是一栋追溯至16世纪的古老建筑物。 练习: 1.英译汉My interest in stamp collecting dates back to/from my schooldays. 2.Every day a number of tourists take pictures in front of the tower,which ________ as early as 800 years ago. A.dates back to B.is dated back C.dates back from D.was dated from 答案:

英语常用高级词汇

1. important =crucial (extremely important),significant(amount or effect large enough to be important) The way you and I approach today, and each day, is crucial. 我们对待今天以及每一天的式都是至关重要的。 Whether at work or at home, the goal is to engage in activities that are both personally significant and enjoyable. 无论在工作中还是在家里,目标都是从事个人重大的并且令人愉快的活动。 https://www.360docs.net/doc/4115302178.html,mon=universal, ubiquitous(if something is ubiquitous, it seems to be everywhere) Music has been called the universal language. 人们称音乐为世界的语言. Happiness is ubiquitous, may fall short of demand. 幸福无处不在,可还是供不应求. 3.abundant=ample(enough and usually extra), plentiful(enough for people's needs and wants) He has received ample praise for the work he did. 他所做的工作,使他获得了广泛的赞美。 This place has plentiful material resources. 这地的物质资源是丰富的。 4.stick=adhere, cling(hold on something tightly) We adhere to the principle that everyone should be treated fairly. 我们必须坚持人人都应该被平等对待这一原则。 The children cling to their father for more pocket money. 孩子们粘着爸爸,要他再给些零花。 5.neglect=ignore.(difference: neglect means someone has not paid enough attention to something; ignore means no attention.) Focus in the person who are talking with you,ignore something else. 把全身的注意力都集中在与你谈话的人身上,忽略其他。 6.near=adjacent(twothings next to each other), adjoin(the same as adjacent) His house is adjacent to mine. 他的寓所与我的相毗连。

张汉熙《 高级英语 》重点词汇表整理第一册5

Lesson Five Speech on Hitler’s Invasion of USSR Words and Expressions to Learn 1.Nouns Winston Churchill, conviction, account, luncheon, appetite, aggression, opponent, spectacle, threshold, champion, onslaught, locust, prey, bomber, subjugation, vestige, doom, tyranny, prelude, Western Hemisphere, outrage, 2.Verbs wring, cow, smart, concur, moralize, hurl, intervene, fortify, lure, slacken, till, revert, thrive, redouble, enlist, broadcast, ground, unfold, clank, click, resolve, parley, strengthen, rescue, impel, prosper 3.Adjectives and Adverbs presently, enormous, arch, indistinguishable, devoid, ferocious, consistent, hideous, dandified, crafty, drilled, docile, brutish, villainous, irrevocable, steadfastly, woefully, hateful, namely 4.Noun Phrases the Nazi regime, racial domination, ferocious aggression, time immemorial, means of existence, primordial human joys, cataract of horrors, an attempted invasion, hearth and home 5.Verb Phrases make a favorable reference, round up, excel in, flash away, rid…off…, appeal to, engage in, subjugate…to…, count on, redouble exertions, revert to, 6.Other phrases the same is true of…, to the effect that, in due course, no more than, in vain, with rapidity and violence, on the threshold, it is not for me to speak of 7.Cultural Background Winston Churchill, WWII , Dominions, Commonwealth of Nations,

英语作文常用高级词汇 英语作文常用高级短语讲课讲稿

英语作文常用高级词汇英语作文常用高级短语 英语作文一直是中学英语教学的薄弱环节,如果教师对于学生的引导不到位,就会出现阅读教学的读、写分离现象。下面,是小编为你整理的英语作文常用高级短语,希望对你有帮助!英语作文常用高级短语篇1 1. 经济的快速发展the rapiddevelopment of economy 2.人民生活水平的显著提高/稳步增长theremarkableimprovement/ steady growth ofpeople’s livingstandard 3.先进的科学技术advanced science and technology 4.面临新的机遇和挑战be faced with new opportunities and challenges 5.人们普遍认为It is commonly believed/ recognized that… 6.社会发展的必然结果the inevitable result of social development 7.引起了广泛的公众关注arouse wide public concern/ draw publicattention 8.不可否认Itis undeniable that…/ There is no denying that… 9.热烈的讨论/争论a heated discussion/ debate 10.有争议性的问题 a controversialissue 11.完全不同的观点a totally different argument 12.一些人…而另外一些人… Some people… while others… 13. 就我而言/ 就个人而言As far as I am concerned, / Personally, 14.就…达到绝对的一致reach an absolute consensus on… 15.有充分的理由支持be supported by sound reasons 16.双方的论点argument on both sides 17.发挥着日益重要的作用play an increasingly important role in… 18.对…必不可少be indispensableto … 19.正如谚语所说As the proverb goes: 20.…也不例外…be no exception英语作文常用高级短语篇2 21.对…产生有利/不利的影响exert positive/ negative effects on… 22.利远远大于弊the advantages far outweigh the disadvantages。 23.导致,引起lead to/ give rise to/ contribute to/ result in 24.复杂的社会现象 a complicated social phenomenon 25.责任感/ 成就感sense of responsibility/ sense of achievement 26. 竞争与合作精神sense of competition and cooperation 27. 开阔眼界widen one’s horizon/ broaden one’s vision 28.学习知识和技能acquire knowledge and skills 29.经济/心理负担financial burden / psychologicalburden 30.考虑到诸多因素take many factors into account/ consideration 31. 从另一个角度from another perspective 32.做出共同努力make joint efforts 33. 对…有益be beneficial / conduciv e to… 34.为社会做贡献make contributions to the society 35.打下坚实的基础lay a solid foundation for… 36.综合素质comprehensivequality 37.无可非议blameless / beyond reproach 38.加大了…的可能性increase the chances of

(完整版)高中英语作文常用关联词及高级词汇

高中英语作文常用关联词及高级词汇 A、常用关联词 一、表示递进关系的关键词语additionally 加之;又 besides 此外;除……之外equally important 同样重要的是furthermore 此外;而且 in addition 另外 in other words 换句话说 last but not least 最后但同样重要的是moreover 而且;此外 that is to say 即;就是;换句话说what’s more 而且;此外 二、表示转折关系的关键词语 although 虽然;尽管 at the same time 同时;但是 despite 不管;尽管;不论even if 即使 even though 即使 however 然而;可是 in spite of 不管 instead 代替;而不是nevertheless 然而;不过 on the contrary 正相反 otherwise 另外;不同地regardless of 不管;不顾 still 依然;仍然 though 虽然;可是 while 而 yet 然而;但是;仍三、表示选择关系的关键词语either…or………或…… instead of………,而不是……neither…nor………和……都不……not…but…不是……而是……rather than…宁可;胜过whether…or not 是否 四、表示比较关系的关键词语 compare with/to 与……比较equally 相等地;平等地 in comparison with 与……比较 in contrast 相反;大不相同 in contrast to 和……对比 in the same way 同样地 instead 代替;改为 on the contrary 正相反 while 而 五、表示因果关系的关键词语accordingly 因此;从而 as a result of 作为结果 because (of)因为 consequently 从而;因此 due to 由于;应归于hence 因此;从此 in that 由于;因为;既然now that 因为;既然 on account of 由于 owing to 由于;因……的缘故so 所以 so that 所以 thanks to 由于 therefore 因此;所以 thus 因此 六、用于表示总结的关键词语 above all 最重要的是accordingly 于是 as a consequence 因此 as has been noted 如前所述 at last 最后 briefly 简要扼要地 by doing so 如此 certainly 当然地;无疑地consequently 因此 eventually 最后 hence 因此 in a word 总之 in brief 简言之 in conclusion 总之;最后 in short 简而言之 in summary 简要地说 in sum 总之;简而言之obviously 显然 on the whole 总体说来;整个看来

相关文档
最新文档