伪满皇宫,英文导游词
伪满皇宫,英文导游词
篇一：吉林省英语导游证口试伪满皇宫缉熙楼英语导游词ThePuppetmanchurianimperialPalacemuseum ThePuppetmanchurianimperialPalacemuseum
---JixiBuilding
JixiBuildingisatwo-storyonewithblackbrick-and-ironroof.itwasoriginallyt heofficebuildingofSaltadministrationofJilinandHeilongjiangprovinces.and aftertherebuildingandrepaironapril3rd,1932,itbecamethedormitoryforPuyi andhisconcubines.PuyinamedthebuildingJixiaccordingtoanancientpoem.T hetwocharactersofJixisymbolizethebrightness.Bycontrast,whenPuyimove din,hefoundthateverythingherewasabsolutelydifferentfromwhatheimagine d.HislifewascontrolledbyJapaneseGuandongarmywithtotalabsenceoffreed omandliberty.
(Bedroom)
Enteringthebuilding,upalongthestairs,wecometothesecondfloor.Thewestpa rtofthisflooristhelivingquarterofPuyi,whichmainlycontainsbedroom,study, barber’sroom,theroomofBuddists,washingroomandthetraditionchinesemedicinero om.Thebedroomisdecoratedsimplyandbrightly.Thebedismadeofmahogany woodcoveredwithtwodragonsplayingapearl.itissaidthetwosilkpillowswere
madebyPuyi’sconcubineTanYuling.Puyiwasafraidofhotverymuch.Hegotahabbitofcover ingtowelingcoverletwhensleeping,coveringoneinsummerandtwoinwinter. Somepartofhisbodywaswrappedwithacleansheetwhichwaswashedandchan gedeveryday.Strangelyenough,thereweretwohumanmodels,onemale,anoth erfemale,underhiswindowfacingsouth,coveredbyclothinusual.whenhewen ttobed,Puyialwaysputtheminfrontofhisbed.itissaidthattheyservedasPuyi’sbodyguards.(Study) Theroomconnectingwiththebedroomishisstudy.asapuppet,therewerenoaffa irstodealwith,instead,hespentmoreandmoretimeinJixiBuilding.Hisstudybe cameanotheroffice,andheoftenmetYoshiokahere.Generally,withouthisper mit,nobodywasallowedtoenterhisroom.ButYoshiokawasanexception.more over,hecameinandoutseveraltimesaday.Eachtimehecamein,Puyiwouldstan dupandgreethimbecauseoffright.Lookatthispicture.Thepaintingonthewall waspaintedbyYoshioka.althoughitwasnotwelldone,Puyihungitinthepromin entpositionrespectfully.anotherarrestingarticleintheroomwasthemodelof“Hiji”—aworshipofJapan.whenPuyifirstvisitedJapan,Japanesemadethemod eltosendhimtomakehimmoreclosetoJapan.inapril2nd,1935,arrangedbyGua ndongarmy,PuyibeganhisvoyagebytheworshipforJapanindaliancity.during thevoyage,inordertoexpresshisgratefulness,Puyiscriptedapoem: Japantheworshipsailsfor,
Theseaisascalmasamirror.
withtwostateshandinhand,
Theorientalwillbestrongforever.
onmay2nd,fivedaysafterPuyi’sreturningfromJapan,heissuedhisinstructiontoadvocatethefriendshipbetwe enJapanandchina.HeoftensaidthatchinaandJapanshouldbeofoneheartandon emind.
(Barber’sRoom)
Puyi’sbarber’sroomisnotbig,butwell-equiped.TherewasaJapanesehairdresserservinghim only,whosenamewasTsuta.whenhefinishedhisjob,Puyiwouldwrapthehairin ayellow
pieceluster,writingtheandkeepingitwelltoshowhischerishofhishair.Besides, itwasthedisinfectingroom.Puyiwasinjectedwithimportedtonichormone,and alltheinstrumentsusedmustbedisinfectedhere.asamysophobia,Puyichanged andwashedhisshirteveryday.Eveninsummer,hebroughtanalcoholboxwithhi manytime.Evenifaflyfellonhisbody,hewouldcleanitwithalcoholcottonincas eofgettinginfected.
(RoomofBuddists) PuyihadbeenadevoutBuddistsincehischildhood,sofarastobesuperstitious.w heneverhewentoutorhadimportantactivities,hewoulddivinebymeansoftheE ightdiagramspredictinghisfuture.Sometimesitwouldlastoneortwohoursunti lhewasentirelysatisfiedwithhisoutcome.asJapaneselostitsdominancegradu
ally,Puyiwasathisgloomydays.Eating,sleeping,jerkinglotsanddivingwereth eonlythingshecoulddo.Thepalacewaslikeatemple.Hebeatswoodenfishdaya ndnight.However,Puyishowednosympathytohisservants.Takingtheteenage rsservingascleanersforexample,theywork15~16hoursperdayandtheyhadto workatnight.Theydidthehardestjobandatetheworstfoodsothattheywerethin andpale.Theywouldbepunished,beatenandevenimprisonedforsomelittleerr ors.intheyearof1944,oneoftheteenagersnamedSunBoyuancouldn’tbearthesufferingandtriedtoescapetwice.Hewasbeatentodeathatlast.Puyidi dn’tthinkthatitwashisfaultbutblamedontotheonewhobeatSunBoyuanandpunis hedhim.afterthataccident,heprayedforhimjustbecausehewasafraidoftherev engeofSunBoyuan’sghost.
(Bathroom)
inth()eoppositesideofthebedroomwashistoilet,thebathroomandthewashroo m.canyoufindsomethingdifferent?Yes.Therewasasmallwoodendeskwithne wspapersandmagazinesonit.why?That’sbecausePuyisufferedserioushemorrhoids,sohehadtositonthetoiletseatforal ongtime.Therefore,hedevelopedintoahabbitofreadingandsigningthememor ialsinthetoilet.Everytimethememorialpresenterhandedthedocumentstohim, hewouldsignthemwithoutreadingit,thendroppedthedocumentsontothefloor. Thepresenterpickedthemuponebyoneandwentout.alotofreactionarydocum entsweresignedinthisway.maybePuyineverthoughthissuchbehavioursbrou
ghtalotofdisasterstothepeopleinthenortheast.
(chinesedrugStore) Puyihadbeenunhealthysincehewasachild,orwecansay,hecoulddoctorhimsel fbecausehewasillforalongtime.Hewasevenaddictedtotakingandcollecting medicine.Therefore,hesetupachinesedrugstorebesideshisroom.Puyihadhad readalotofmedicalbooks,whichmadehimamasterofTraditionalchinesemedi cinemoreorless.atthattime,therewerefourimperialdoctorswhodiagnosehim byturn.Everydaytheywouldfeelhispulseevenifhewasnotill.Hewouldaskdoc torforwritingaprescriptionandboilingdownmedicalherbswellservingastea,b utwereuseless.Puyididn’ttakethem.whenhereallywantedtotakemedicine,hewouldaddorreducesome medicineherbsofftheprescriptionbytheimperialdoctorsorhewouldrewritean ewprescriptionandcarrymedicinefromchinesedrugstoreinperson. (wanrong) intheeasternpartofthesecondflooristhelivingquarterofEmpresswanrong,co nsistingofabedroom,astudy,aroomofsmokingopiumandbathroom.wanrong, amanchuinzhengbaiBanner,wasborninTianjinin1906.Shewaswell-educate dandcouldspeakEnglishfluently.Shewasnotonlybeautifulbutalsoexcelledin luteplaying,chess,calligraphyandpainting.Herbeautyandintelligencewerere nownedintheBanner.indecemberof1922,thesixteen-year-old girlwanrongandPuyiheldagreatweddingceremonyintheForbiddencity.inma rchof1932,shecametochangchunwithPuyiandbecametheEmpressofPuppet
Emperor.Becauseshedidn’tgetalongwellwithPuyiandherspirituallifewasblank,shehadsecretrelationsh ipwithPuyi’sservant.Puyidesertedherafterheknewthetruth.Fromthenon,shewasdrivenin tothelimboandconfinedtotheeasternpartofthesecondfloor.inordertoremovet heempress,PuyifoundanexcuseoftakinghertoLvshun.Becauseofwanrong’srefusalandJapaneseGuandongarmy’sinterruption,theplanwasinvain.althoughwanronglivedsoneartoherhusband ,infact,shewasisolatedfromoutside.Shecouldn’tseeherrelatives.Shewastorturedbothphysicallyandmentally.inordertoreliev ethepain,shehadnowaybutlayonbedtoanaesthetizeherbysmoking.Heradditi onbecamehavierandhavierdaybyday.Shesmoked100gramsofopiumperday. Everytimesheusedeightpipeswitheighty-fivecigarettes.Sheevencouldn’tlivewithoutopiumandsufferedfromschizophrenia.assheconfinedherselfint heroom,hereyesfearedlightandshealsocouldn’twalknormally.afterthePuppetEmperorcollapsed,wanrongescapedwithPuyi todalizigou,Tonghuacity.onJune20th,1946,wanrongdiedinYanjionthewayo fescaping.ifshewouldn’thavefollowedPuyitochangchunasapuppetempressatthatmoment,howwoul dthebrilliantbeautyhavehadsotragicfate?comparedwithwanrong,anotherim peralconcubinewenxiuwaslucky.Sheenteredthepalaceatthesametimewithw anrong,butshewasanindependentandprogressivefemale.inoctoberof1931,u
nbearingPuyi’sdesolationandwanrong’sinsult,sheresolutelydevoicedwithPuyiinTianjinandlivedaself-reliantlife.H owever,wanronglovedvanitysomuchthatshebecameavictimofPuyiandfeud alsystem.(TanYuling) inthewesternpartofthefirstfloorofJixiBuildinglivedPuyi’sthirdwife,TanY uling.Thispartcontainsthebedroom,study,sittingroom,livin groomandbathroom.afterwanrongwasputintothelimbo,PuyimarriedTanYul ing,amiddleschoolstudentinBeijingin1937.TanYulingwaschosenbyPuyiatt heageof17.ShewassoconsideratethatwhenPuyigotangryandshoutedather,or evenhetoreherclothes,shewouldnotgetannoyed.onthecontary,shewouldtryt opersuadePuyitocalmhimselfdown.Hence,shewonhisfavor.onthewaytocha ngchuncity,shewitnessedwhattheJapanesehaddonetothechinesepeople,soin chattingwithPuyi,shewouldslightlyexposeherdissatisfaction.in1942,shebe cameillandwasconsideredbeinginfectbytyphoidfever.Butthemedicinedidn ’
https://www.360docs.net/doc/417387326.html,ter,withtherecommendationofYoshioka,aJapane sedoctornamedounoderacametotureher.ounoderabelievedthatshehadgottub erculosisandbeganhistreatment.However,allhiseffortfailed.Finallyafterthe doctorhadalongtalkwithYoshioka,heinjectedsomethingtoher.andshediedbe forethenextdawnattheageof22.Herdeathremainsamysterytilltoday.Puyisus pectedthattheJapanesekilledherandheevenexclaimedthisonthemilitarycour t.inordertomemorizeTanyuli ng,Puyiwrotedown“Yulingmybeloved”ontheb
ackofherphoto.Furthermore,theemperorevenkepthernailsandawispofherbl ackhairtogetherwiththephotointoawalletandbroughtitwhereverhewent.onh erfuneral,PuyiarrangedmanyspecializedorchidsnamedJunzilantobeputalon ghercoffin,fortheseflowerswereTanyuling’sfavoriteandalsopeculiarwithinPuyi’https://www.360docs.net/doc/417387326.html,tertheseorchidswerebredint hetempleandbecamethemostfamoustypeoforchids.Thefolkscalledthem“he shangtou”meaningtheheadofmonks.Untilthecollapseofthepuppetregi me,P uyifinallyagreedtocremateherbodyandtheasheswastakentoBeijing.withsev eralturnarounds,Tanyuling’sasheswerekeptinthismuseumafterall. ThevisitofJixiBuildingisover.PleasefollowmetoTongdeBuilding.
篇二：伪满皇宫缉熙楼导游词
伪满皇宫缉熙楼导游词
女士们先生们：大家好！
欢迎您欢迎各位到长春伪满皇宫缉熙楼观光旅游。我是旅行社的导游，我叫赵银芝，请大家叫我赵导、老赵、小赵都可以，怎么顺口就怎么称呼吧，我很高兴和大家相识，今天我会尽全力为大家提供优质的导游服务，希望大家游的尽兴！
伪满皇宫是清朝末代皇帝爱新觉罗.溥仪充当伪满洲国傀儡皇帝时的宫廷遗址。
看我们到了缉熙楼，这个二层楼房是欧式建筑，原来吉黑榷运局的办公楼，1932年4月3日之前经改建维修，成了溥仪及其后妃居住的
寝宫。溥仪依据《诗经·大雅·文王》中的“穆穆文王，於缉熙敬止”这句话为此楼命名。“缉熙”二字象征着光明，但这位日本傀儡皇帝住进这里却没有见到一丝的光明！我们先到二楼
看西侧西侧，这是溥仪的生活区，主要有卧室、书房、理发室、佛堂、卫生间和中药库。说到中药库，你们感到很惊讶吧，溥仪从小身体就不好，可以说是久病成医，吃药成癖，藏药也就成了一种嗜好。因此，他在卧室旁特意设立了中药库。溥仪读过《本草纲目》、《验方新编》、《医宗医鉴》、《医卜星相》等许多医书，算得上略通医术。溥仪也常常在这里接见“帝室御用挂”吉冈安直。
这是溥仪的理发室，虽然不大，但理发用具却是一应俱全。有一个叫津田的日本人专门为溥仪理发，每次剪下来的头发都要用黄绢包起来，标明日期，妥善保存起来，以示对其龙发的珍视。这里也用做消毒室，溥仪用的注射用具，也在此消毒。溥仪有洁癖，不仅衬衣每天必须换洗，而且到了夏季，他还随身携带酒精盒，即便苍蝇落在身上，也要用酒精棉擦拭消毒，以免沾染“细菌”。我们再看看卫生间，分为浴室和厕所两个房间。与众不同的是，抽水马桶的旁边还设有一个小木桌，放着报纸、杂志。这是为什么呢？原来，溥仪患有痔疮病，严重时，入厕的时间特别长，为此渐渐地养成了坐在马桶上读书看
报、裁可奏折的习惯。对于奏事官呈递上来的奏折及一些反动法令等，溥仪连看都不看一眼，拿起笔来就裁可，然后扔到地上，奏事官再一一捡起来退这么一扔、一捡就中国人带来了把无数的灾难啊！
我们再到东侧参观，这是皇后婉容的生活区。主要包括卧室、书房、
吸大烟室和卫生间。婉容，满洲正白旗，姓郭布罗氏。她从小就受过良好的教育，能说一口流利的英语。不仅天生丽质，而且琴棋书画样样精通，是旗人中闻名遐迩的美女和才女。1922年12月1日，时年16岁的婉容与溥仪在紫禁城内举行了隆重的大婚典礼。1932年3月，她追随溥仪来到长春，并成为伪满洲国的皇后。因为与溥仪感情不和，精神生活又空虚，导致了她与溥仪的随侍私通。溥仪发现后，将其打入冷宫。从此，她的生活范围仅限于这东半部她的生活区内，几乎与外界隔绝。由于长期不能到室外活动，导致双目怕光，在光亮的地方看人时，必须用折扇挡住脸，从扇子的缝隙中看去。两条腿也已经不能正常走路。伪满洲国垮台后，婉容又随溥仪逃往通化大栗子沟。1946年6月20日，婉容在逃亡途中，病死于延吉。这个倾国倾城的美人，就这样香消玉殒了。与婉容相比，淑妃文秀就幸运得多了。她与婉容同时入宫，是一位自强自立、思想比较进步的女性。1931年，因不甘于溥仪的冷落和婉容的污辱，她毅然与溥仪在天津离婚，过上了自食其力的生活。
我们下楼到一楼的西侧参观，这里是溥仪的第三位妻子——谭玉龄的生活区，主要包括卧室、书房、客厅和卫生间。1937年，溥仪派人从北京选了一位初中生——时年17岁的谭玉龄入宫，并将其册封为祥贵人。谭玉龄性格温柔贤惠，对溥仪关怀备至，体贴入微。有时溥仪遇到不顺心的事，对她大发脾气，甚至撕破她的衣裳，她却从不动怒，而且还劝慰溥仪，为此深得溥仪的宠爱。由于谭玉龄从北京来到长春途中，亲眼目睹了日本侵略者对中国百姓的欺压，在平时的言谈
八一起义纪念馆导游词
八一起义纪念馆导游词 南昌八一起义纪念馆成立于1956年，1959年10月1日正式对外开放，1961年被国务院公布为全国首批重点文物保护单位,下面是八一起义纪念馆导游词，希望大家喜欢。 篇一：八一起义纪念馆导游词 大家好!我是南昌市"爱克丝"旅游公司的一位导游，我姓张，可以叫我张导游，我身边是万司机，技术一流，大家上了车不用害怕，不会出车祸的，车牌号是赣A74189，请大家记住车牌号! 现在是前往八一公园的苏圃路上，八一公园清代时为贡院，1932年被称为湖滨公园，1945年4月3日又被改为介石公园，1950年7月定了这个今名，总面积可是有23.7公顷，陆地面积64公顷。 八一公园里面有小商店，可以划船乘凉，玩里面的玩具，还可以画画。河旁有很多柳树，风一吹，柳树姐姐的头发就像甩一下一样，河中心像北京的颐和园一样，也有一个小岛。岛上一片葱绿，许多树叶飘下来，像绿蜻蜓一样，许多垂柳的枝垂下来，游客们划船时要小心，不要被树枝挂到，八一公园里也有许多假石，样子不同，没有哪两块是桢的，石头中间还有一条小路，八一公园里还有小的乘凉亭，人们可以在这儿乘凉。 "自由活动1小时"我对大家喊道。大家的有买冰棍吃，有的拍照，有的情人在划船，我给每人发一袋子，不要乱扔食物袋，把食物袋放进袋子里，很快，时间过去了，我让大家在大门口集合，数了数人数，哇!不错，一个人也没有少嘛! 旅游八一公园结束了，明天还要去青山湖游乐园，后天要去南昌宝葫芦农庄，请大家好好休闲，养好精神，明天才能游玩，晚安!
篇二：八一起义纪念馆导游词 各位来宾大家好，首先欢迎来到南昌八一起义纪念馆参观。很高兴我能够担任此次讲解工作。 进入馆区内首先映入我们眼帘的是一座反映出当年南昌起义将士"坚定信念、不屈不挠、勇于开拓、敢为人先"的八一精神的大型铜雕。这座铜雕是为纪念建军八十周年，中国人民解放军总政治部赠送给我馆的。铜雕右侧是著名的南昌起义总指挥部旧址。待会儿我们会进去参观。 在大家正前方的陈列大楼，是为纪念建军八十周年新扩建的。大楼外观是由枪的造型、八一字体组成的长城图案和印有五星图案的装饰玻璃方框构成，显得大气、庄严、肃穆。进入大楼我们首先来到的是序厅，在这大家可以看到——正中间的一座圆雕：圆雕的底座是一些崩裂的石块，其中的一块上镌刻着1927.8.1的字样。在圆雕中崩裂这些石块的——是一支冲破地面紧扣着汉阳造步枪扳机有力的手。它象征着："中国共产党冲破白色恐怖的重重阻挠，1927年8月1日的南昌起义打响了第一枪。"圆雕的上方绘有蓝天白云、背景则是我们熟悉的中国人民解放军军旗。它寓意着："开辟中国革命的新天地，升起了人民军队的第一面军旗。"军旗两旁墙壁上环绕着一组反映南昌起义历程的浮雕，浮雕分四个部分——左侧两块是：起义部队浴血奋战、南昌民众奋力支前、右侧两块是：南昌军民欢庆胜利，起义部队南下转战井冈山会师。现在就请大家随我进入第一展厅。 篇三：八一起义纪念馆导游词 南昌八一起义纪念馆座落于南昌市中山路380号，原为江西大旅社，整栋楼房是一座"回"字形中西合璧转泥建筑，是当年八一南昌起义总指挥部旧址，创建于1956年，是首批国家重点文物保护单位，被国家命名为全国首批中小学爱国主义教育基地之一。多年来，南昌八一起义纪念馆致力于馆藏文物的征集和研究，不断丰富馆藏文物，同时对总指挥部旧址进行了维修和翻新，对现有陈列进行了更新、改进。运用高科技手段，采用声、光、电同步进行的大型沙盘模型，真实地反映了当年八一起义的战斗过程;运用多媒体影视合成景像，生动地再现了"朱德施计"的故事情节;运用电动图表、绘画、雕塑等现代化手段，丰富了整个大厅的陈列内容，新的陈列和复原陈列相结合，更富有生动性和教育性，江泽民总书记在建军70周年前夕题写的"军旗升起的地方"7个金光闪闪的大字石刻作为陈列的序幕，将会给观众留下更深刻的印象。 1927年8月1日，周
吉林长春伪满皇宫导游词
吉林长春伪满皇宫导游词 伪满皇宫博物院，是建立在伪满皇宫旧址上的宫廷遗址博物馆。 伪满皇宫是中国清朝末代皇帝爱新觉罗溥仪充当伪满洲国皇帝时居 住的宫殿.今天学识网小编为大家带来吉林长春伪满皇宫导游词。 吉林长春伪满皇宫导游词篇1 各位观众朋友们： 您们好!欢迎您参观伪满皇宫。伪满皇宫，位于长春市东北部，是清朝末代皇帝爱新觉罗?溥仪充当伪满洲国傀儡皇帝时的宫廷遗址。它虽然没有中国传统皇宫那般庄严肃穆，也不像西方宫殿那般宏伟壮观，但建筑风格仍有自己的独特之处;既有中国旧式带廊瓦房， 又有“中日合璧”的殿堂，还有欧式情调的楼宇，可谓古今杂陈，中外 I人、、匚 并举。 宫廷占地总面积万平方米，略呈南北窄而东西宽的梯形。外周为993米长宫墙所围，内有围墙368米，附岗楼11座，共有宫门7 座。伪满皇宫正门位于南部，称莱薰门，此门伪满时期专供“皇帝”溥仪、日本关东军司令官及来伪满访问的各国政府首脑出入使用;莱薰门的西部有专供伪满官吏和其他有资格者出入的侧门——保康门，它有“保卫康德”的含义（“康德”是伪满洲国傀儡皇帝溥仪的年号）;莱薰门以东有出入建国神庙及伪祭祀府派驻帝宫内管理祭祀的机构庙务所的日式鸟居门;北面由西向东分别为体乾门、福华门、含宏门;西面有一
禁卫门。内部宫门主要有仅供溥仪及其眷属日常出入使用的长春门、伪满皇宫东区的正门同德门及日伪官吏进出伪满皇宫西区外廷的必经之门——兴运门和迎晖门、伪满皇宫西区内廷与外廷的分界线——中和门等。兴运门建成于1934年1月，时值溥仪第三次登基做伪满洲国皇帝前夕，溥仪认为自己即将成为九五至尊，便命人在其门楣上雕刻二龙戏珠图案，并亲自将其命名为“兴运门”，希望国运从此兴隆。 伪满皇宫主体部分为万平方米，分为东西两个不对称的区域。西区由三进式四合院构成，包括内廷与外廷，二者以中和门为界。溥仪依据《礼记中庸》中的致中和，天地位焉，万物育焉”这句话为此门命名，以表达他的处事观“中庸之道”。中和门两侧房间除由溥仪的乳母、部分随侍和御医居住外，还有一间是宫内府司房的办公室。司房是处理溥仪日常生活的办事机构，它负责管钱、管物、收发、传达，隶属于近侍处。内廷是溥仪及其家眷居住和日常生活的区域，包括中国古式四合院和西御花园。四合院的正房居北，为溥仪的寝宫缉熙楼，西厢房为溥仪的中膳房和茶房，东厢房为皇后婉容的画师崔惠茀小姐及佣人的住房，南部为洋膳房。 外廷是溥仪的政务活动区，主要建筑有溥仪处理政务及举行大典的勤民楼、供奉列祖列宗的怀远楼、伪满皇宫的综合管理办事机构——宫内府及关东军派到宫中负责监视溥仪的特派机构——日本宪兵室等。东区包括集居住、办公、娱乐于一体的同德殿、举行大型宴会的嘉乐殿、书画库、东御花园、御用防空洞、游泳池和网球场等。此外，宫廷还包括西部的跑马场、汽车库、御用花窖、禁卫军营房，东部的“建国神庙”遗址、“天照大神”防空洞、祭祀府派驻帝宫内管理祭祀的机构庙务所、禁卫军营房等附属建筑
长城导游词英语作文
( 导游词范文) 姓名：____________________ 单位：____________________ 日期：____________________ 编号：YB-BH-027559 长城导游词英语作文English composition of tour guide words of the Great Wall
长城导游词英语作文 长城导游词英语作文一： China's Great Wall is in the human history of civilization the greatest architectural engineering. It located at China's capital Beijing. He is China is most famous, greatest construction. The Great Wall is the miracle which our country ancient times the working people created. Starts from the Warring States time, constructs Great Wall has been a big project. It has 6700 kilometers. Our country ancient times millions of working people have contributed the wisdom for it, has drained away the blood and sweat, causes it to become a world big miracle. Therefore said that the Great Wall is China's symbol To the northwest and north of Beijing, a huge, serrated wall zigzags it's way to the east and west along the undulating mountains. This is the Great Wall, which is said to be visible from the moon. Construction of the Great Wall started in the 7th century B.C. The vassal states under the Zhou Dynasty in the northern parts of the country each built their own walls for defence purposes. After the state of Qin unified China in 221
兵马俑英文导游词
兵马俑英文导游词 Emperor Qin Shihuang’s Mausoleum and the Terra-cotta Warriors and Horses Museum Emperor Qin Shihuang (259-210B.C.) had Ying as his surname and Zheng as his given name. He name to the throne of the Qin at age 13, and took the helm of the state at age of 22. By 221 B.C., he had annexed the six rival principalities of Qi, Chu, Yan, Han, Zhao and Wei, and established the first feudal empire in China’s history. In the year 221 B.C., when he unified the whole country, Ying Zheng styled himself emperor. He named himself Shihuang Di, the first emperor in the hope that his later generations be the second, the third even the one hundredth and thousandth emperors in proper order to carry on the hereditary system. Since then, the supreme feudal rulers of China’s dynasties had continued to call themselves Huang Di, the emperor. After he had annexed the other six states, Emperor Qin Shihuang abolished the enfeoffment system and adopted the prefecture and county system. He standardized legal codes, written language, track, currencies, weights and measures. To protect against harassment by the Hun aristocrats. Emperor Qin Shihuang ordered the Great Wall be built. All these measures played an active role in eliminating the cause of the state of separation and division and strengthening the unification of the whole country as well as promotion the development of economy and culture. They had a great and deep influence upon China’s 2,000 year old feudal society. Emperor Qin Shihuang ordered the books of various schools burned except those of the Qin dynasty’s history and culture, divination a nd medicines in an attempt to push his feudal autocracy in the ideological field. As a result, China’s ancient classics had been devastated and destroy. Moreover, he once ordered 460 scholars be buried alive. Those events were later called in history“the burning of books and the burying of Confucian scholars.” Emperor Qin Shihuang，for his own pleasure, conscribed several hundred thousand convicts and went in for large-scale construction and had over seven hundred palaces built in the Guanzhong Plain. These palaces stretched several hundred li and he sought pleasure from one palace to the other. Often nobody knew where he ranging treasures inside the tomb, were enclosed alive.
长春雕塑公园导游词
长春雕塑公园导游词 下面是为大家整理的长春雕塑公园导游词，欢迎参考!篇一：长春雕塑公园导游词长春世界雕塑公园建设于2001年，2003年9月正式对外开放，是一座以自然山水与人文景观相融为特色、以“友谊?和平?春天为主题、以东西方文化艺术相融合为理念的大型现代雕塑艺术主题公园。 园内的著名作品有程允贤老先生创作的《铁马金戈》、陈云岗的《大江东去》、德国雕塑家迈希亚斯的《平安》、非洲马孔德木雕作品等。 园内还拥有由来自世界110多个不同国家的270多位雕塑家创造的320多件涵盖当今世界多样艺术风格，融合各种艺术流派的精美雕塑作品，这些作品将结合自然的山水特点，永久陈列在公园中供世人欣赏。 规划采用中国传统与西方造园学说和现代规划理念相结合的构思，达到了自然与人文的和谐统一，主入口大门及两侧弧形引导墙，沿中轴线对称布局相得益彰;不对称的景观广场，运用巧妙的轴线转折，通过拱形桥与主题雕塑遥相呼应。 蜿蜒变化的一、二号园路，似玉带沿碧波粼粼的湖水环绕，与四组景观长墙巨龙般倾向湖心的喷水，形成动与静、真与曲的韵律美。 雕塑艺术馆是长春世界雕塑公园园内的主体建筑，拥有建筑面积为12000平方米的雕塑艺术馆。 艺术馆外形设计独特，本身就是一件精美的雕塑作品。
馆内设有特色展区，专门陈列来自五大洲风格不同的艺术精品。 艺术馆还设有陈列室、教室、国际会议室和雕塑创作工作室，功能齐全，设施一流，为广大雕塑爱好者提供一个展现自我，感受艺术魅力的天地。 馆内还藏有世界上最神奇的非洲马孔德木雕数百件，还有已经收藏或正在收藏的中外著名雕塑家的大批精品雕塑，都让参观者留连忘返。 长春世界雕塑公园位于长春市主干道人民大街南端，是一个融汇当代雕塑艺术，展现各种雕塑艺术流派的主题公园，秉承体现现代雕塑的文化品味，融合传统自然山水园林建设手法为一体的建园观念，力邀国内外设计公司建设而成。 公园除拥有由国内五位雕塑大师叶毓山、潘鹤、程允贤、王克庆、曹春生共同设计的，由充分体现主题的23m的主碑，代表五大洲的五组铸铜人物雕像和五块反映五大洲民族风情的汉白玉浮雕组成的主题雕塑--"友谊·和平·春天"外，还拥有由来自世界216多个不同国家和地区的401多位雕塑家创造的448多件涵盖当今世界多样艺术风格，融合各种艺术流派的精美雕塑作品，这些作品将结合自然的山水特点，永久陈列在公园中供世人欣赏。 公园同时拥有建筑面积为12000平方米的雕塑艺术馆。 艺术馆外形设计独特，本身就是一件精美的雕塑作品。 馆内设有特色展区，专门陈列来自五大洲风格不同的艺术精品。
秦始皇帝陵博物苑英文导游词(最新)
秦始皇帝陵博物苑 Ladies and Gentlemen: Good morning. I’m you local guide . Now we are heading to the eighth wonder of the world –the Museum of Qin Shihuang's Warriors and Horses,which is one of the places of interest in Emperor Qinshihuang's Mausoleum Site Park. The museum is located at the foot of Mt.Lishan, about 35 kilometers east of Xi’an. There are three pits of warriors and horses and two bronze chariots have been found. The first pit was discovered in 1974 when several farmers were sinking a well. In order to protect this terracotta army, the Chinese government built a museum in 1975, and it was officially open to the public in 1979. The Museum of Terracotta Warriors and Horses was listed as the world heritage in 1987. Firstly, I will give you a brief introduction about the master of this underground army—the First Qin Emperor. His name was YingZheng. By 210BC when he was only 39 years old. He had annexed all the six independent states and established the first centralized autocratic feudal empire in the long history of china. As soon as he came to the throne, he ordered that a magnificent mausoleum should be built for him. He even gathered 700,000 conscripts from all parts of the country to work on his mausoleum. In fact, it took 37 years to complete this protect. And the site of these terracotta warriors and horses, we are going to visit, is just a small part of his mausoleum. Ok, now we are going to the pit 1. I’m sure you will be astonished, as we’ll face to the First Qin Emperor’s Army. We can see, Pit 1 takes an oblong shapes. It is 230 meters long, 62 meters wide and 5 meter deep. We will also find that the whole pit is divided into 11 corridors by 10 earth-rammed partition walls. The terracotta warriors and horses are arrayed in battle formation. Let’s move on. In the long corridor to the east end of the pit stand three rows of terracotta warriors facing east in battle rode, 70 in each row. Armed with bows and arrows, they constitute the ventured. There is one row of warriors in the south, north and west of the corridor respectively, facing outward. They are probably the flanks and rear guard, holding crossbows and arrows and other long distance shooting weapons. They took up the job of defending the whole army. There are over 6,000 terracotta warriors and horses, and most of them are infantrymen. According to these, we can get the answer that why the first Qin Emperor could annex all the six independent sates during 10 years. May be someone want to know how many kinds of the terracotta warriors and horses. Let’s go to the pit 2 to find the result.
南昌八一起义纪念馆导游词.doc
南昌八一起义纪念馆导游词 导语：江西是江南"鱼米之乡"，有许多风景优美的自然景观。以下是我为你介绍的江西导游词，希望您喜欢阅读： 各位朋友你们好,我首先代表我们旅行社以及我个人对你们的到来表示欢迎。我们现在要参观的是八一起义纪念馆，大家现在看到的这栋大楼是八一起义总指挥部旧址，原来是江西大旅社，建于1920xx年，是一栋标准的徽式建筑，并且是当时南昌最高的建筑之一。 进入大厅后我们就可以看到在建军七十周年之际，xx在这里游览参观留下的题词"军旗升起的地方"。大家现在看到的房间是起义部队卫生员的房间，对面的是警卫员的房间，中间是天井，天井不仅能起到通风采光的作用，还蕴涵了天圆地方的意思。地上的鹅卵石象征了一个个金元宝，而这些空白的线条则形似一个巨大的锁，有锁财的含义在里面。在天井四周的四个水缸是大旅社的消防设备，在起义的时候用来给起义军喝水用的。当时旅社的大部分建筑都是木质结构，一直在解放以后才逐渐改变成为砖木结构的。 接下来我们要去看的是江西大旅社的喜庆礼堂，这里原来是给有钱人做寿办喜事的地方，起义军的领导同志曾多次在这里召开重要会议，部署起义的有关问题。这边陈列的四把太师椅，两个茶几和那面穿衣镜都是原物，其他的家具都是复制的。这座钟所指的时间是南昌起义打响的时刻，1920xx年8月1日凌晨2点。大礼堂右边是九号房间，这里是起义时军事参谋团的开会处，当时这里的房价是三块大洋一天，而一个大洋折合人民
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南昌概况导游词
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兵马俑英文导游词
The museum of Terracotta Warriors and Horses Ladies and gentlemen, good morning, Today, we are going to visit the Museum of Terracotta Warriors and Horses. This museum is located at the foot of mountain Li Shan, about 35 kilometers east of Xi’an.First, I will give you a brief introduction about the master of this underground army---the First Qin Emperor, Yingzheng. He came to the throne at the age of 13 and seized the power at the age of 22 . By 221BC, he had annexed all the six independent states and established the first centralized autocratic feudal empire in the long history of China. After the unification of the whole country, he styled himself the First Emperor and standardized the coinage, weights and measures, the legal codes, the written scripts and so on. He also ordered the linkage of the original Great Wall. All these exerted an everlasting influence on the long feudal history of China. But the First Qin Emperor was very ambitious. As soon as he came to the throne, he ordered that a magnificent mausoleum should be built for him. It took 37 years to complete this great project. Actually, the site of those terracotta warriors and horses we now see is just a small part of his mausoleum. Ok, everyone, now we are standing at the front gate of the Eighth Wonder of the world---the Museum of Terracotta Warriors and Horses. As one of the top ten places of historical interest in China, it was also listed as a world heritage site.So next, let’s go to uncover the veil of this miraculous work. In March 1974,when several farmers were sinking a well about 1.5km east of the First Qin Emperor’s Maosolem, they came upon many fragments of the terracotta figures.The results of archaeological excavation showed that is two more pits were discovered respectively.They were then named pit1，pit2, and pit3 by the order of discovery.The new discovery stirred up a sensation all over the world.In order to provide the historical artifacts with adequate protection, a musem was set up on the site of Pit 1 in 1975 upon the approval of the state council. Pit 1,covers an area of 16,300 square meters, is an earth-and-wood structure in the shape of a tunnel. The terra cotta armies in pit 1 were arranged in battle formation. In the front of this formation, there are 210warriors in 3 lines facing forward. Armed with bows and arrows, they constitute the so-called vanguard. Meanwhile, there is one row of warriors on each of the borders of this pit, facing outward---they are the flanks and the rear guard. Holding long-distance shooting weapons, they took up the job of defending the whole army.Then, this way please. We may find ten partition walls