情景交际易错题荟萃
情景交际易错题荟萃
一、单项选择情景交际
1．— Dad, what major do you think I should choose when I go to college?
— ________. You should choose it according to your own interest.
A．You got it B．You speak C．That’s it D．It’s up to you
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】
考查情景交际。句意：--爸爸，你认为我大学应该选什么专业？--这由你决定。你应该根据你的兴趣来选择。A. You got it你明白了；B. You speak 你说；C. That’s it就这样； D.It’s up to you由你决定。分析句意可知，爸爸的意思是选择什么专业由他自己决定。结合选项，故选D。
2．—Hey, do remember we are going to Mr. Black’s office tomorrow.
—Oh, I have almost forgotten, but_____.
A．not really B．never mind
C．no problem D．no doubt
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
考查习惯用语。A. not really不见得；B. never mind没关系；C. no problem没问题；D. no doubt毫无疑问。句意：—嘿，别忘了我们明天要去布莱克先生的办公室。—哦，我差点忘了，但是没问题。故C选项正确。
3．－Could you be so kind as to close the window?
－____
A．With pleasure B．My pleasure
C．Yes, please D．Go ahead
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】
考查情景交际。A. With pleasure愿意效劳；B. My pleasure不用谢；C. Yes, please好的，请； D. Go ahead干吧。句意：——请把窗户关上，好么？——愿意效劳。With pleasure是对could/would you的回答，结合句意，故A项正确。
【点睛】
很多同学分不清With pleasure和My pleasure的区别，注意：With pleasure表示“愿意效劳”，是对could/would you的回答，My pleasure表示“不用谢”，是对than you的回答。
4．We all think he is , who is not enthusiastic about anything we do.
A．a black sheep B．a dark horse C．a green hand D．a wet blanket
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】
考查习惯用法。A. a black sheep害群之马； B. a dark horse黑马； C. a green hand新手；
D. a wet blanket扫兴的人或物。句意：我们都认为他是个令人扫兴的人，对我们做的任何事都不感兴趣。结合句意可知答案为D。
5．-When he is invited to a party， he is always making trouble or upsetting others．
-Just as people who know him say，______．
A．he is really the top dog B．he is always pulling our leg
C．he is always a wet blanket D．he really has green fingers
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
考查情景对话。句意：——当他被邀请参加聚会的时候，他总是惹麻烦或者让人心烦。——就像认识他的人说的那样，他总是一个令人扫兴的人。 a wet blanket令人扫兴的人或物； the top dog领袖人物； pull our leg同我们开玩笑； green fingers园艺技能，根据句意，
故选C。
6．The young man is very excellent. Now he is the ______ of a big company.
A．top dog B．cold fish
C．white elephant D．black sheep
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】
考查习惯用语辨析。句意：这个年轻人非常优秀。现在他是一家大公司的总裁。A. top dog 头领; 有权势的人；B. cold fish态度冷冰冰的人；C. white elephant华而不实的东西；D. black sheep害群之马。由“excellent”可知，top dog“头领; 有权势的人”符合句意。故A选项正确。
7．— OK, I'm at the crossroads you told me about, ?
—Well, walk one block east and you will see the bank on your left.
A．guess what B．so what C．now what D．what for
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
考查交际用语。句意：
---好吧，我在你告诉过我的十字路口，现在怎么办？
---向东走一个街区，你会在左手边看到银行。
A. guess what 猜怎么着；
B. so what那又怎样；
C. now what 现在该怎么办；
D. what for 为什么。根据情境，故选C。
8．The man we seized is ; he hasn't said a thing since we began the question.
A．a double-edged sword B．a needle in a haystack
C．a hard nut to crack D．a man of the world
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
考查情景交际。句意：我们抓住的这个人是一个难以对付的人---从我们开始审问都没有说一句话。A. a double-edged sword双刃剑；B. a needle in a haystack大海捞针；C. a hard nut to crack棘手的问题，难以对付的人；D. a man of the world通世故的人。由“从我们开始审问都没有说一句话”可知，这是一个难以对付的人。故选C。
9．-Are you sure you won't come for a drink with us?
- , if you insist.
A．Not at all B．It depends C．All right then D．I don't care
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
考查交际用语。句意“你确定不来和我们一起喝饮料吗？”“那么好吧，如果你坚持的话。
A“不用谢”；B“看情况而定”；C“那么好吧”；D“我不在乎”。根据语境得知”故选C。
10．-Could you tell me how to greet somebody in French？
-___________. I know little about it.
A．You've got me there B．Take it easy C．You said it D．Come on
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】
考查情景交际。句意：——你能告诉我用法语怎样问候别人吗? ——我也不大清楚。我对此知之甚少。A. You've got me there我也不大清楚；B. Take it easy别紧张；C. You said it你算说对了；D. Come on加油。根据I know little about it.“我对它知之甚少”。可知，我也不太清楚。故选A。
11．-Only ten minutes？It only took you ten minutes to walk there？
-___________. So I managed to attend the meeting.
A．You are the boss B．Tell me about it
C．You can't be serious D．You bet
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】
考查情景交际。句意：——只有十分钟?你只花了十分钟走吗?——那还用说。我设法参加了会议。A. You are the boss你说了算；B. Tell me about it跟我说说吧；C. You can't be serious 你一定是在开玩笑；D. You bet那还用说。根据So I managed to attend the meeting.“所以我设法参加了会议。”可知，回答是肯定的。故答案为D。
12．---- I am leaving for America to attend a trade fair tomorrow.
---- ________. See you in a couple of weeks.
A．Congratulations B．All the best C．All the better D．All in all
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】
考查情景交际用语。句意：——我明天要去美国参加一个交易会。——祝你一切顺利。几周后见。A. Congratulations恭喜；B. All the best一切顺利；C. All the better反而更好；D. All in all总而言之。结合句意故选B。
13．—Only those who have a lot in common can get along well.
—_________. Opposites sometimes do attract.
A．I hope not B．I think so
C．I appreciate that D．I beg to differ
【答案】D
【解析】
【分析】【详解】
考查交际用语。句意：——只有那些有许多相同之处的人能和睦相处。——恕我不能同意，意见相反的人有时会相互吸引。I hope not我可不希望这样；I think so我认为如此；I appreciate that我很感激；I beg to differ恕我不能同意。由答语后句Opposites sometimes do attract.（意见相反的人有时会相互吸引。）可知两个人的意见并不一致。故D项符合语境。故选D。
14．--- It is too difficult for me to learn to eat with chopsticks.
--- .With more practice, you will succeed
A．It's up to you B．Never mind
C．Don't lose heart D．It's hard to say
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
考查情景交际。A. It's up to you取决于你；B. Never mind不要紧；C. Don't lose heart别灰心； D. It's hard to say很难说。句意：——用筷子吃饭对我来说太难学了。——别灰心，多多练习，你就会成功。根据“With more practice, you will succeed”判断此处是第二人鼓励第一人，故C项正确。
15．——John has resigned from his post to seek his fortune in Shanghai.
―_____? He got promoted last month!
A．How come B．Who cares C．Why not D．What’s on
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】
考查情景交际。句意:——John在上海为了寻找发迹的机会辞去了工作。——怎么回事？他上个月才被提拔的呀。A. how come怎么回事；B. who cares谁在乎；C. why not好哇；D. what’s on 在上映什么。根据上下文语境，此处指听话人不明白原因，故用“怎么回事”how come符合语境，故选A项。
16．----Hello, could I speak to Bill, please?
----______. He is in the kitchen.
A．Don’t worry B．Hang on a minute C．Grab a bite to eat D．It’s up to you
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】
考查情景对话。句意：——喂，请比尔接电话好吗?——稍等一下。他在厨房。A. Don’t worry别担心；B. Hang on a minute稍等一下；C. Grab a bite to eat随便找点吃的；D. It’s up to you由你决定。根据题意，故选B。
17．—You couldn't have chosen any present better for me.
——_______.
A．Oh, don't complain about a gift B．I'll give you a better one next time
C．I'm glad you like it so much D．Oh, nothing much
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
考查交际用语。句意：—你为我挑选的礼物真是再好不过了。A. Oh, don't complain about a gift哦，不要抱怨一个礼物；B. I'll give you a better one next time.下次我送你更好的；C. I'm glad you like it so much很高兴你这么喜欢；D. Oh, nothing much没有什么要紧的。根据句意可知，not表示否定和比较级连用时表示最高级，not…better意为“……再好不过了”，故只有C项符合题意。故选C。
18．—You grow bananas, and we are responsible for the sales of them.
—OK, ________.
A．Wait and see B．That’s a bargain C．Seeing is believing D．Easier said than done
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】
考查情景交际。句意：——你种植香蕉，我们负责销售。——好，成交。A. Wait and see拭目以待，观望；B. That’s a bargain成交；C. Seeing is believing眼见为实，百闻不如一见；D. Easier said than done说来容易做时难。根据OK 可知此处是That’s a bargain，意为“成交”。故选B。
19．— Would you like me to arrange a taxi for you when we finish our work?
— _________
A．That’s very kind of you.B．With pleasure.
C．Yes, you would. D．Good idea!
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】
考查情景交际及习惯表达。句意：——我们结束工作后，要不要我为你安排一辆出租车?——你真是太好了。A. That’s very kind of you. 你真是太好了；B. With pleasure. 我很愿意；C. Yes, you would. 是的，你可以；D. Good idea!好主意，A选项最符合语境，故选A。
20．—Glad to meet you．
—____________
A．So do I．B．How are you?
C．How do you do? D．The same to you．
【答案】C
【解析】本题是情景对话的考查。A应为So am I。D项常用于祝福语或问候语的回答。
21．—The College Entrance Examination is coming; we need to hit the books and prepare it.— _________. Let's burn the midnight oil together.
A．You are what you wear B．You have me there
C．You can say that again D．You don't say so
【答案】C
【解析】考查情景交际。句意：——高考即将来临，我们要用功学习，好好准备。——说得好，让我们一起熬夜读书。A. You are what you wear人靠衣装；B. You have me there你把我难倒了；C. You can say that again说得好；D. You don’t say so未必吧。根据后文Let's burn the midnight oil together.可知，是赞成对方观点，故选C。
22．_______ that I wouldn’t support myself at that moment.
A．I was weak enough B．I was too weak
C．So weak was I D．Such weak was I
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
考查倒装句。句意：我如此的虚弱，以至于那一刻我无法支撑自己。so/such…..that如此……以至于……，引导结果状语从句，so后紧跟形容词，such后跟名词，因此此处用so；so….that引导状语从句时，so位于句首时，句子要到装。故选C。
【点睛】
倒装句是高考特殊句式的其中一种，对于倒装，大家需要掌握倒装的两种形式和倒装的几个规则，什么词位于句首，如何倒装。本小题主要考查so…..that，so位于句首，句子要构成部分倒装。
23．--- I’ll pay a visit to Hong Kong. Would you mind keeping an eye on my house?
--- Not at all. ______.
A．I’d rather not B．I’d be happy
C．I’ve no time D．I’d like to
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】
考查交际用语。句意：“我要去香港旅游。你介意照看一下我的房子吗？”“不介意。我很高兴能这样做。” A. I'd rather not我宁愿不要这样； B. I’d be happy我很高兴；C. I’ve no time 我没有时间；D. I’d like to我很高兴这样做。此处为I'd like to keep an eye on your house的省略式。B选项缺少不定式符号to。故D选项正确。
24．---There are probably aliens living here on earth.
---_____! I can’t believe you said that.
A．Come on B．Forget it
C．Go ahead D．Allow me
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】
考查情景交际。句意：-可能有外星人生活在地球上。-得了吧！我根本不相信你说的话！A. Come on加油，得了吧；B. Forget it不必在意；休想；C. Go ahead前进；去吧；D. Allow me让我来。故选A。
25．— I wonder what chance there is of me passing by the old places without thinking of you.— ______. Time cures all wounds.
A．My pleasure B．Don’t mention it C．I can’t agree more D．Never mind
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】
考查情景交际。句意：---我想知道我有没有可能在再次经过这些老地方的时候能不想起你们。--没事的，时间治愈所有创伤。A. My pleasure我的荣幸；B. Don’t mention it不客气；C.
I can’t agree more 完全同意； D. Never mind别在意，没关系。由语境可知，Never mind“别在意，没关系”符合语境。故D选项正确。
26．—I was informed that you won the lottery?
—Are you kidding? Maybe I will win a lottery when______.
A．you cry for the moon B．pigs fly
C．all good things come to an end D．you get a new lease on life
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】
考查情景交际。句意：——我听说你中了彩票？——你在开玩笑吗？如果太阳打西边出来
的话也许我会中奖（意为我中了彩票是不可能的事）。you cry for the moon异想天开，想
入非非；when pigs fly“太阳打西边出来，要是相信…猪就会上树”，意即“不切实际，不可能发生的事”；all good things come to an end天下没有不散的筵席；you get a new lease on life
获得新生。根据“Are you kidding?”可知，中奖的事是不可能发生的，故B项符合语境。
27．—Guess what! I came across an old friend at the station last weekend.
—I’m sure you talked with him happily.
A．Sounds good! B．Very well.
C．How nice! D．All right.
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
考查交际用语。句意：--你猜怎么着!上周末我在车站碰见一位老朋友。--太好了！我相信你和他谈得很愉快。Sounds good! 听上去不错； Very well. 很好； How nice! 太好了； All right. 好的。故选C。
28．—I’m sorry for breaking the cup.
—Oh, ________. I’ve got plenty.
A．help yourself B．forget it
C．my pleasure D．pardon me
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】
考查交际用语。--很抱歉打破了杯子。--哦，不必在意，我有很多杯子。A. help yourself请自便；B. forget it 不必在意；C. my pleasure 别客气；D. pardon me 原谅我。根据后一句的I’ve got plenty.可知，说话者不介意，故选B。
【点睛】
交际用语的考查语境非常重要，那么做好的做题方法便是排除法。一是排除选项与谈话主题无关；二是排除选项与谈话主题有关，但不能提供发问者要求的信息、态度或观点；最后要遵循礼貌原则，利他原则和语言习惯表达。结合语境可知，本题中的A、C、D三个选项不是道歉会用到的答语，需要排除它们。从而得出准确答案。
29．—I’ve got something weighing on my mind. Could you give me some advice?
—______. Tell me all about it and I’ll do what I can.
A．Don’t mention it B．No wonder
C．My pleasure D．No problem
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】
考查情景交际。A. Don’t mention it不用谢；B. No wonder 难怪；C. My pleasure别客气，我的荣幸；D. No problem没问题。句意：——我有心事。你能给我一些建议吗?——没有问题。把一切都告诉我，我会尽力的。故选D。
30．—Shall we go out for a walk?
—_____.
A．Good idea. B．Good luck. C．Have fun. D．Good bye.
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】
考查交际用语。句意：——我们去散步吧？——好主意！A. Good idea好主意；B. Good luck! 祝你好运；C. Have fun你玩得开心；D. Good bye再见。根据语境收到一块去散步的邀请，应该是接受，Good idea是接受邀请之意。故选A。
【点睛】
情景对话题主要考查英语的日常用语、习惯用语以及各种场合的交际性语言，并从实际出
发，考查交际语言的运用能力。做题时仔细阅读上下文，找出上下文之间的联系。
中考专题一情景交际练习题
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情景交际专项测试卷 一、同学们正在玩走迷宫游戏，如果你能找到迷宫里面每个句子的正确答语，你就能走出迷宫了！ (1) Where is the ball A. Yes, I do. (2) Nice to see yon. B. I’m from Canada. (3) Do you like pears C. Thank you. (4) How many dogs do you see D. Nice to see you, too. (5) Who’s that man E. Twelve. (6) Where are you from F. It’s so beautiful! (7) Can I have some bananas G. It’s under the desk. (8) Look at my new bag. H. OK! (9) Welcome back to school! L. Sure. Here you are. (10) Let’s play a game.J. He’s my father. 二、情景交际。 ( ) 1. 开学了，当你回到学校时，老师会说： A. Welcome back to school! B. Thank you. ( ) 2. 你想知道对方来自哪里，你会问： A. Who are you B. Where are you from ( ) 3. 你想征询对方的意见，你会问： A. What about you B. How are you ( ) 4. 你想向他人介绍你的朋友，你会说： A. Nice to meet you. B. This is my friend. ( ) 5. 你想知道那个男孩是谁，你会问： A. Who’s that boy B. Who’s that girl ( ) 6. 朋友要去旅行，你会说： A. Thanks. B. Have a good time.
中考英语情景交际50题
专项训练 中考英语情景交际50题 根据语境，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择恰当的答案。 ( )1.— Nice to meet you, Miss Green. — A. Very well. B. Thank you. C. Nice to see you, too. D. How are you? ( )2.When you want to introduce Mary to others, you should say “_________” A. This is Mary. B. She is Mary C. Mary is. D. It’s Mary. ( )3.—Your English is quite good. —________ A. No, my English is still poor. B. I don’t think so. C. Do you really think so? D. Thank you. （）4. —I’m glad to see you. — _________. A. Thank you B. So am I C. See you later D. That’s all right （）5. —How are you? —Fine. Thank you. And you? —________ A. Fine. B. Fine. And you? C. Thank you. D. How are you? （）6. —Hi, Mike. We haven’t seen each other for a long time. — _________. A. Good luck B. That’s great C. Nice to see you again D. Best wishes to you （）7. — How do you do, Kate? — ________ A. How are you? B. How do you do? C. How nice to see you. D. I’m OK. （）8.—Jack. I’d like you to meet my mother, Mrs. Brown. —Hello, Mrs. Brown, _________ —Hello, Jack, pleased to meet you, too. A. how do you do! B. are you OK? C. very pleased to meet you. D. the same to you. （）9. —Hello, I’m Lily .We’re in the same class. — ________ A. Yes, we are. B. Glad to meet you. C. I’m sorry,but l don’t know you. D. Hello, may l introduce myself? （）10. —I’d like you to meet my new friend, Jim. — _________ A. Hello, there. B. How do you do, Jim? C. Nice to see, Jim. D. How are you, Jim? （）11.—Gould I have your name please, sir? —_________. A. Oh, no B. You’re polite C. Call me Mary D. It’s kind of you （）12.—Lucy, ________. —Glad to meet you . Jack Wilson. A. that’s my friend, Jack Wilson B. this is Jack Wilson C. he is Jack Wilson D. introduce Jack Wilson to you （）13.— Thank you for having us. We had a very good time today. — ________. Bye! A. No, thank you B. I’m afraid not