英语U1-U3短语

英语U1-U3短语
英语U1-U3短语

短语

1. have got = have 有

2. anywhere [用于否定句、疑问句或条件从句]在某处,

到某处,向某处;无论如何

(不);[用于肯定句] 任何地方,在某处。

somewhere 在某处,通常用于肯定句

everywhere 处处,到处

3. several = some but not many

4. maybe = it may be , possible or perhaps

5. must be +adj./n/介词短语表示对现在情况的一种肯定的推测;

6. can be 也表示对现在情况的推测,但语气略弱;may be 表示推测时语气最弱。

7. used to+v. 过去常常,以前常常,表示过去常这样

而现在不这样做了。

8. put down something. 把……放下,把……记下;如果something是用代词指代,则写成put it down .

9. for a while = for a moment 一会儿;暂时while n .指时间(一段时间,一会儿)

10. leave for (前往) = go away to

11. be worried (about) (对……表示)担心(表示状态)

12. sooner or later. 迟早

13. something/somebody be missing.表示某人(某物)不见了(强调状态)=can’t be found

14. What was worse = worse than all (or to make the matter worse) 更糟糕的是

15. make somebody happy 使某人高兴make + n /adj 使……之

16. pay somebody for something = give somebody money for goods 为……而付款

17. somebody come up with = There is an idea in her mind 提出(建议),找到(答案)

18. borrowed books = books which were borrowed by others 已借出的书

19. lost books = books which were lost 已丢失的书

20. return something to somebody = return somebody something 归还某人某物

21. encourage somebody to do something 鼓励某人做某事

22. get back 取回

23. pick up = take hold of and life = take along with 捡起

24. be abroad = be in a foreign country , be / go/ live / travel /abroad 在国外

25. find out 找出,查出,发现,揭露

26. think of (about) 考虑,认为,想出(一般不和about连用),想起,记得(一般不和of 连用)

句型

1. She was worried and so was the librarian.

2. Now her lost books are usually returned to the library.

3. I didn’t quite understand how they got the books back so quickly unt il I picked up a book grandma had left one day.

Unti 2

1. have a try 试一试

2. learn…from 向……学习

3. be famous for = be well known for 因……而著名(风景、特产、技能等)

4. be famous as 因……而出名(身份)

5. especially 尤其、特别

6. beach 海滩、河滩

7. attracts 吸引

8. neither too hot nor too cold 不冷不热

9. if possible 可能的话

10. both…and 和……都……

11. a-21-year-old man 一位21岁的男人

12. all over the world 全世界

13. give up = do nothing more = stop ding something 放弃

14. ever since 此后一直

15. have a night (day) off 休一晚(天)假

16. leave…for… 把……留给

17. win the first prize 夺冠

18. one day = some day 有朝一日

19. on business 因事,因公

20. so far 目前为止

21. come true 达到,现实

22. set off = start a journey 出发

23. step into = walk into 走进

24. slow down 减速

25. go on doing 继续做某事

26. another 不定代词,后跟单数课数名词或复数名词

27. a big crowd of people 许多人,人群

28. be proud of 以……为自豪

29. speak highly of somebody 赞扬某人

30. not only…but also… 不但……而且……

句型

1. You’ve learned surfing from him, haven’t you?

2. Have you ever been to Hawaii?

3. None of us has.

4. no matter what the weather is like, you can always find surfers out riding the waves.

5. I don’t think I can learn it.

Unit 3

短句

1. make something (somebody) + adj. 使……变得……(形容词在这作宾语补足语)

2. pour something into 把……倒入

3. become + adj. 不及物动词与一形容词连用,构成一个系表结构

4. lots of 许多,修饰可数名词和不可数名词

5. be afraid of (to do) 害怕

6. be a member of 是……的一员

7. since 自从……以来

8. join somebody in+活动参加某人的活动

9. half a year 半年

half a month 半个月

a year and a half 一年半

10. play concerts 演奏音乐会

11. a piece of 一首美妙的乐曲

12. throw in some rubbish 将垃圾扔进……

13. as soon as 一……就……

14. protect our environment 保护我们的环境

15. keep somebody (something)+adj. 使……处于什么状态

16. improve the environment 收废纸

17. make a contribution to doing something. 为……作贡献

18. do well in 在……做得出色

do ok in 在……做得还可以

19. litter things about = throw things everywhere 乱扔垃圾

20. make sure that 查明,弄确实

句型

1. The more trees, the better.

2. I suppose we’ll go there next week.

3. Taking care of our environment is very important.

4. Where you live, you can do something around your neighbourhood.

英 语 短 语 大 全 及 常 用 词 组

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英语短语分类详解

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初中英语短语大全(常用短语词组)

初中英语短语大全 (一)由be构成的词组 1)be back/in/out 回来/在家/外出 2)be at home/work 在家/上班 3)be good at 善于,擅长于 4)be careful of 当心,注意,仔细 5)be covered with 被……复盖 6)be ready for 为……作好准备 7)be surprised (at) 对……感到惊讶 8)be interested in 对……感到举 9)be born 出生 10)be on 在进行,在上演,(灯)亮着 11)be able to do sth. 能够做…… 12)be afraid of (to do sth. that…)害怕……(不敢做……,恐怕……) 13)be angry with sb. 生(某人)的气 14)be pleased (with) 对……感到高兴(满意) 15)be famous for 以……而著名 16)be strict in (with) (对工作、对人)严格要求 17)be from 来自……,什么地方人 18)be hungry/thirsty/tired 饿了/渴了/累了 19)be worried 担忧 20)be (well) worth doing (非常)值得做…… 21)be covered with 被……所覆盖…… 22)be in (great) need of (很)需要 23)be in trouble 处于困境中 24)be glad to do sth. 很高兴做…… 25)be late for ……迟到 26)be made of (from) 由……制成 27)be satisfied with 对……感到满意 28)be free 空闲的,有 29)be (ill) in bed 卧病在床 30)be busy doing (with) 忙于做……(忙于……) 二)由come、do、get、give、go、have、help、keep、make、looke、put、set、send、take、turn、play等动词构成的词组 1)come back 回来 2)come down 下来 3)come in 进入,进来 4)come on 快,走吧,跟我来 5)come out出来 6)come out of 从……出来 7)come up 上来

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初中英语短语大全及常用词组

初中英语短语大全及常用词组

初中英语短语大全及常用词组 a a department store 百货商店 a few 几个,—些 a good idea 好主意 a lot of 许多 a map of China 一张中国地图 a new student 一名新生 a nice school 一所好的学校 a post office 邮局 a quarter past ten 十点一刻 a telephone booth 电话亭 a ticket for Shanghai 一张飞往上海的机票 all kinds of各种各样 an American boy 一个美国男孩儿 around the house 在房子周围 at home 在家 at home 在家 at the age of 在……年龄 at the bus stop 在公共汽车站 at the end 在终点

by the way 顺便说 c catch a col d 感冒 Chinese food 中国食物 comb one's hair 梳头 come back home 回家 come back 回来 come here to learn Chinese 来这儿学习中文 come here to learn singing 来这儿学唱歌 come up 走进,上来 computer room (电脑)机房 cut off 切断 d deliver letters 送信 do a good thing (deed) 做一件好事 do more listening and speaking 做大量的听说练习 do one’s homework 做作业 do one's homework on the computer 在电脑上做作业 do shopping 买东西 drive away (汽车)离开 e each other相互 enjoy one′seIf 玩很高兴 every day 每天

初中英语词组解析

句型(一) such+名词性词组+that… So+形容词/副词+that…——如此……致使…… 例如:(1)She is such a good teacher that we all love her.她是一个好教师,本人们都爱她。 (2)It was such a hot day that they didn’t go out for a walk as usual.这么热的天气,他们没有像往常一样去漫步。 留意点: 1.such+a+形容词+名词+that…,能够改写成:so+形容词+a+名词+that…,例句(1)能够改写成:She is so good a teacher that we all love her. 2.在such+形容词+名词复数或不可数名词+that…构造中,形容词假如是many/few或much/little时,用so不用such,即:so+many/few+可数名词复数+that…,so+much/little+不可数名词+that… (1)There are so many people in the room that I can’t get in.房间里人太多,本人进不去。 (2)The man has so much money that he can buy a car.那人很有钱,他能买一辆小汽车。 句型(二) (就近分歧) There be…,either…or…,neither…nor…,not only…but also… 例如:(1)There is a pen and two pencils in his pencil-box.他的铅笔盒里有一支钢笔和两支铅笔。 (2)Not only you but also I have been to the Great Wall.你和本人都没有去过长城。 (3)Either you or I am leaving for Shanghai.要么你去上海,要么本人去上海。 (4)Neither you nor he is right.你和他都不对。

英语短语

look up …in查找look sb. up and down 上下打量look back to/ upon回顾 look upon…as把…看作look forward to期待look through浏览; 看穿 take a new look呈现新面貌in fear害怕地be) in fear of 害怕for fear of/ that担心;生怕concentrate on 专心…concentrate one”s mind on 专心于… 集中于f ix one”s mind upon ,focus on,put one”s heart into ,focus one”s mind on in surprise惊讶地to one”s surprise 使某人惊讶的是be surprise at/to do/that对某事感到惊讶“穿衣”动作、状态的词和短语 1.表示动作的有:pull on ,put on,dress ,dress sb 2. 表示状态的有:wear ,be in ,be dressed in ,have … on 表“喜欢”的短语和单词:like ,care for,be keen on ,be fond of,take delight in… trouble的常用短语:have much trouble / no trouble (in) doing 在…有/没有困难 take great trouble to do不辞辛劳做某事put sb to the trouble of doing …为难某人做某事 make trouble捣乱be in (great) trouble 惹麻烦;处在困境中out of trouble摆脱困境 end的常用短语:come to an end……结束put an end to 结束…on end竖起, 连续 in the end终于; 最后end up (by) doing…以…结束make both ends meet收支相抵 表示“导致”、“由…引起”的短语:1. 导致cause sth. (to do) ,result in,lead to 2. 由……引起:be caused by ,result from,grow out of ,lie in 表“全力以赴”的短语:d o / try one”s best,spare no efforts to dotake great pains to do go all out to do ,do what somebody can (do) to do ,do all somebody can (do) to do direction常用短语:in (the ) direction of….朝……方向under the direction of ...在……的指导下follow the directions照说明去做 far常用短语: far from (being)离……要求相差很远far from +(a place)距离某地很远far away遥远 so far 到目前为止; 那么远as far as sb. knows/sees据某人所知 by far (最高级前,比较级后)起强调作用 distance常用短语:in the distance在远处from/ at a distance从远处 keep sb. at a distance 于某人保持一定距离It is no distance at all.不远 use常用短语:used to do过去曾经、常做be used to doing …习惯于… be used to do被用来做…used to过去常常make good/ full use of充分利用… come into use开始使用…it is no use doing …干…没有用 “出了什么事”的几种不同表达What”s wrong with….? What”s the matter with…? What”s the trouble with…?What happened (to sb.) ? “众所周知”常用表达法:It is known to all that…主语从句,that不省 As is known to all,定语从句,置于句首We all know (that)后接宾语从句 Everyone knows (that)后接宾语从句which is known to all.非限定从句,置于句末 表“同意某人意见”的常用短语:agree with sb. /what sb. Said,agree to sth. approve (of) sth.,in favour of sth. ,be agreeable to sth. ,be for sth. “不同意”disagree with sb./ what sb. Said,object to sth. ,disapprove (of) sth.,be against sth. sign的常用短语:sign one”s name签名sign to sb (not) to do sth. 示意某人(不)做某事signs of ………的迹象 would rather 与prefer 的区别 1.宁愿做……而不做…… would rather do A than do B, prefer A to B ,prefer to do A rather than do B

英语重点词组句型

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有关学习的英语短语 My birthday always makes me feel cheerful.我的生日总是让我心情喜悦。 2. be radiant with joy 喜行于色e.g. She was radiant with joy when I asked her to marry me.当我请求她嫁给我时,她真是喜行于色。 {真是个大男人的句子啊!}3. be pleased beyond description 喜不胜言e.g. I was pleased beyond description that I got this job.得到了这份工作让我喜不胜言。 4. eyes twinkle with pleasure 喜上眉梢e.g. His eyes twinkle with pleasure every time he remembers last winter.每当他想起去年冬天,就喜上眉梢。 5. light up with pleasure 喜笑颜开e.g. His face lit up with pleasure when she came in.她进来的时候,他马上喜笑颜开。 6. be extremely delighted 欢天喜地e.g. We're extremely delighted at your success.我们因为你的成功而欢天喜地。 7. be wild with joy,be ecstatic,be exuberant 欣喜若狂e.g. The crowd was wild with joy when he scored the final goal.当他投入最后一球得分,人们欣喜若狂。 e.g. We were ecstatic to be together again.能重新相聚,我们真是欣喜若狂。 e.g. The children could not have been any more exuberant at the

英语重点词组

外研版高一英语必修一重点词组 Module 1 1.in other words 换句话说 2.look forward to (doing) sth.期盼(做)某事 3.at the start/beginning of 在……开始的时候 4.at the end of 在……结束的时候 5.go to college/university 上大学 6.be divided into 被(划)分成…… 7.take part in 参加 = participate in sth 8.be similar to 与……相似 9.one’s attitude to sth 某人对某物的看法 10.be impressed with sth.对……印象深刻 11.leave/have/make an impression on sb. 给某人留下印象 12.mind doing sth 介意做某事 13.all kinds of after-school activities 各种各样的课外活动 14.by oneself 单独,独立 15.be disappointed with/in sb 对某人感到失望 16. be disappointed at/about /with sth 对某事感到失望 17.in a fun way 用有趣的方法 18.be/get bored with sth 对某事感到厌倦 19. be/get bored with doing sth. 对做某事感到厌倦 20.introduce sb./sth. to sb. 把某人(某物)介绍给某人 21.introduce sth. into/in 把某物引进…… 22.on one’s /the way to…在……途中 22. on the way home 在回家的路上 23.by the way 顺便说一下;在路旁 24.in the way 碍事,挡路 25.lose one’s way 迷路 26.by the end of 到……结束时(常与完成时连用) 27.be amazed at/by 对……感到惊讶 28.invite sb to do sth 邀请某人做某事 29.ring up 打电话 30.feel lonely 感到孤单 31.try doing sth. 试着做某事 32. try to do sth 努力做某事 33.take off 起飞, 脱掉(衣物) 34.make rapid/great/a lot of progress 取得(很快/很大)进步 35.a description of sth ….的描述 describe sth. 36.keep doing sth. 不停地做某事 37.be on time for 按时参加…… 38.be well organised 有条理的 39.admit doing sth承认做过某事 40.as a result 因此,结果 41.fall asleep 睡着 42.be strict with sb. 对某人严格 43.be fluent in 在……(方面)流利 44.speak Chinese with fluency 流利地说汉语 = be fluent in Chinese汉语流畅 45.feel embarrassed 感到尴尬 46.to one’s embarrassment 令人尴尬的是 47.the number of ……的数目 48.a number of 许多 49.receive the high school diploma 获得高中的文凭 50.explain sth to sb向某人解释某事 Module 2 51.be strict with sb. 对某人要求严格 52.be strict in… 在……方面要求严格 53.be strict about sth. 对某事要求严格 54.make sure of sth. 弄清楚某事;查明某事 55.make sure that… 弄清楚… 56.I would appreciate it if… 如果……,我将不胜感激。 57.appreciate doing sth. 感激某人做某事 58.admit doing/having done sth. 承认做过某事 59.admit sb. to/into/in 允许某人进入 60.as a result 结果 61.as a result of… 由于……的结果 62.wave sth. about 挥舞某物 63.wave goodbye to sb. 向某人挥手告别 64.tell jokes 开玩笑 65.play a joke on sb. 戏弄某人 66.respect sb. for sth. 因某事而尊敬某人 67.show/have respect for… 对……表示尊重 68.would rather do… than do… 宁愿做…而不做… 69.would prefer to do sth. 宁愿做某事 70.be up to 由……决定 71.be patient with 对……耐心 72.historical figures 历史人物(pl.) 73.learn from 向……学习 74.have problem with sth 在某方面有问题 75.give sb. some advice 给某人提建议 76.do some revision 复习 77.with all the work finished 由于作业已经完成 78.That’s settled 就这么定了。 79.a couple of….. 几个(件)…… 80.do well in 在……方面做得好 81.can’t help doing sth. 忍不住做某事 82.suggest doing sth. 建议做某事 avoid doing sth. 避免做某事 Module 3 1.get on 上(公车、船) 2.get off 下(公车、船) 3.get into 上(汽车、的士) 4.get out of 下(汽车、的士);离开… 5.take off 起飞 6.be short for …是……的缩写/简称 7.in short 总之;简言之 8.not … any more 不再 9.out of date 过时 10.refer to 涉及;提到 11.more than…多于…;超过… 12.in the 1920s 在二十世纪20年代 13.at a speed of…以……的速度 14.pay a visit to …参观… 1

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