2013-2017年高考英语全国新课标卷试卷分析

2013-2017年高考英语全国新课标卷试卷分析
2013-2017年高考英语全国新课标卷试卷分析

2013-2017年高考英语全国新课标卷试卷分析

一、阅读理解

从2013年起至2017年海南省高考英语在题型、难度词汇量和文体方面都相对稳定,波动较小,题型以事实细节题为主,推理判断题其次,中等难度的题目最多,总词汇量在1600左右,文体以记叙文、说明文、广告为主。

2013年:以记叙文、说明文为主,题型有细节题、推断题、猜词义题、主旨题、

2014年:该年主旨大意题只出了一道题(24题),词义猜测题出了两道(23题、29题),这说明随着应试发展,高考英语更加侧重于学生对细节的考查,学生可以通过提高语法基础和扩充阅读量来提升自己的阅读能力,才能更精确地找出文

2015年:延续了近几年对于学生关于细节题、推测题的考查,但2015年的阅读考察范围较为广泛,尤其是四篇阅读选取了四个不同体裁,更全面体现了学生的综合阅读能力。

2016年:该年的阅读理解内容相较于往年,形式有所变化,例如第一篇阅读,条理清晰、脉络明确,考查学生的快读阅读查找能力。

2017年:阅读理解题目上,有三个类型的题目考生最容易出错,得分率较低。”她介绍,分别是,提炼主旨大意题、推理判断题、词(句)义猜测题。推理判断题中,选项中句子与文中原句一样的不能选。“正确的选项必须是原句的‘同义互释’,考生要注意找关联。”主旨大意的题目要通读全文,找准主题句。猜词或猜句题同样要注意上下文,注意找关联词。

二、七选五

虽然在整张卷子的分值占比不高,但是它是一个性价比很高的题目。笔者日常按照以下几个步骤解题,(1)从意思上判断(2)从词汇上锁定线索(3)从关联词作为切入点(4)不同位置的试题的解题策略。

2013年:2013年试题以public speaking为主题,分别用了1.get a coach, 2.focus on positives, 3.you are a special person not a clone为小标题,在给出的七个选项中,根据上下文的提示,例如,____51____,so get help. 可以明确的知道上句解释公众的讲话是困难的,所以不用犹豫,寻求帮助即可。总体难度适中,51.55都能从上下文中得出,53是根据小段落的总结出C项的‘turn your back on too many rules’最后看所选的答案是否把两段内容连贯起来。

2014年:近几年海南省高考七选五都是说明文,主题都是围绕某事提供建议,因此需要学生加强上下文的理解能力,多做训练。2014年的七选五中,选项全是祈使短句,这大大降低了考试难度,另外,有几个空白处上下文之间也有暗示,例如,40题中“Let cooking and living simply be a joy rather than a burden”和下一句“and don’t let a busy schedule discourage you from making some great changes in the way you eat and live”其中,burden和busy就暗示了上下文的关系,可作为切入点。

2015年:相较于2013、2014年的七选五部分,2015年该部分难度降低,有明显地“first”“before”“now”这些时间线的词汇帮助整理出来顺序。(先是训练前的准备,挑选鞋子,准备热身跑步、加强一点训练)

2016年:这是一篇关于garden的说明文,第37题中可以很快确定为know why you garden,因为下一句中就有there are a number of other reasons that might explain why you want to garden. 还有others 与still others引导出来的具有并列递进关系的暗示词。

2017年:承上启下是2017年七选五考查最多的一个方面,暗示词比较多,阅读中常用的句型和语法频繁出现,比如:If the steps you take are working, keep it up. If not, take another look at other methods you could try. 这种层次上的连贯要分析段落之间的逻辑关系,其次找到线索词或关键词,排除相近的选项,多练能孰能生巧。

三、完形填空

完形填空是高考英语卷中占比重很大的一项,错误率也较高,除了要依据上下文确定答案,也要辨别词语语义和运用语法解题,首先跳读通读,再选答,再推敲,最后复查,务必再把文章通读一遍,从整体把握文章主旨,及时修改有出入的选项。

2015年:该篇难度较高,倒装句用的很多,是一大难点,也是考查学生理解能

2017年:继续了从非谓语动词用法、固定搭配、词义辨析、形容词、副词等多

四、语法填空

考察的知识点总结如下:

1.固定搭配

2.动词的变形(时态变形;人称单复数;变to do;变n;变形容词副词)

3.形容词变形(副词)

4.名词变形

5.补全冠词

五、改错

短文改错中的错误主要分为:句式错误和词法错误。2014年最为简单,句子也比较短,不过2015.2016年的文章难以理解,但是设空的难度相比2014年并没有增加。考生需要加强对长难句的理解,先通读短文,整体通读之后,逐段、逐

六、写作

近些年写作有一个命题趋势——贴近生活,要求学生准确使用语法和词汇,使用

2017年高考英语全国卷3-答案

2017年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(全国卷Ⅲ) 英语答案解析 第一部分:阅读理解 第一节 1.【答案】A 【解析】题干问的是三月份可参加的旅行,而第一个项目San Francisco Winery Tour的时间是从2月1日到4月30日。故选A。 【考点】冠词,细节理解。 2.【答案】C 【解析】第二个项目Back to the Fifties Tour中提到在San Francisco你能免费品尝冰淇淋。而其他选项在这个旅行中没有被提到。故选C。 【考点】介词辨析,细节理解。 3.【答案】D 【解析】第四个项目Holiday Lights Tour的最后一句话提到”Advance reservations required”,由此可知,该旅行需要提前预定。故选D。 【考点】代词,细节理解。 4.【答案】B 【解析】根据第一段的最后一句”As one group of workers carried out the rubbish,another group began removing seats and other theater equipment in preparation for the buildings end”可推断出工人们清理垃圾和清除座位及其他剧院设备是在为剧院的关闭做准备。故选B。 【考点】副词辨析,推理判断。 5.【答案】D 【解析】根据第二段中的”Theater owner Ed Bradford said he chose the movie because it seemed appropriate”可知,剧院的老板亲自选定了The Last picture Show这部电影,因为他认为这部电影很合适。原文中的“appropriate”和D选项的“suitable都表示“合适的”。故选D。 【考点】细节理解。 6.【答案】C 【解析】第四段最后一句说剧院被卖给了当地的开发公司,该公司计划在剧院所在地建综合购物大楼,因此可推断出剧院将被推倒拆除。故选C。 【考点】动词的时态,推理判断。

历年高考英语试卷英语试卷分析

。。 . . 。。. . 2005~2006学年上期期末考试 高一英语试卷分析 雅安市教科所英语组 本次高一英语考试题满分为150分,试题难易适度。但是,从全市高一6780多名学生的答题情况来看,却不容乐观。全市高一英语平均分仅为66.45分,得分率仅为0.44,最高分134分,最低分6分,差异系数33.49。这些数据基本反映出我市高一英语教学质量的现状。这些数据表明我市高一英语教学质量不高,在全省处于落后位置,形势非常严峻,须引起全市高一英语教师高度注意。为此,我们必须认真总结经验,找出差距,认真分析存在的问题,采取措施,改进教学方法,为提高英语教学质量而努力工作。 为了帮助高一英语老师搞好教学工作,我们对试题进行了统计分析(请见统计表),并将我们的意见简述如下:

本试卷分为听力测试、单项填空、完形填空、阅读理解、写作五道大题,下面分大题进行逐题分析与探讨,并结合教学提出建议。 一、听力测试。该试题以考查对于口头语言的理解为目的,要求学生能够听懂日常交际中发音清楚、语速正常的简短对话和独白。本题满分30分,全市平均分19.57,最高分30分,最低分0分。本题是全卷中难度最低的题,难度系数为0.65。本题也是学生得分最高的题,说明学生的听力有所提高。 本题虽是学生得分最高的题,但是老师和同学们对此决不能骄傲自满。须知,本试题的难度距高考试题尚有一定的差距。在今后的教学中,教师应指导学生多听地道的标准的英美人的录音材料,在教学中应尽量用英语组织教学,鼓励学生在课堂内外大胆地主动地朗读英语,用英语进行对话,不断地提高学生们的听力水平。 二、单项填空。本试题主要考查学生对英语语法、词汇知识和较为简单的表达方式的掌握情况。本题满分25分,全市平均分11.54,最高分25分,最低分0分,难度系数为0.46。学生得分较低。 本题学生得分较低,说明不少的学生在基本的语法掌握上还有差距。本试题既注重考查语言形式,也注重考查语义内容,还注重考查语言的运用。学生得分低,说明学生在语言的运用上还存在较大的差距。 在今后的教学中,教师要指导学生掌握基本的英语语法知识、词汇知识和较为简单的表达方式,还要在此基础上培养学生在特定的语言环境中运用语言的能力。 三、完形填空。本试题主要考查学生在阅读理解的基础上对词汇知识的掌握情况,本题满分30分,全市平均分12.51分,最

2015年高考英语全国卷阅读解析

2015年高考英语全国卷 第二部分阅读理解 第一节 A 【语篇导读】这是一篇广告文体类阅读材料。介绍了四则伦敦运河博物馆每月(八月除外)的第一个星期四的报告主题。 21. C 事实细节题。由第一则报告的首句可知,Chris Lewis所做的报告“运河先驱”中,James Brindley被公认为早期最重要的运河设计师。由此可知C项正确。 22. D 事实细节题。由题干中的“February”可将答案锁定在“February 6th”的话题“An Update on the Costwold Canals”中。显然答案为D。 23. A 事实细节题。根据题干中的关键词islands, the Thames可知答案在“March 6th”中。Miranda Vickers 在其报告“Eyots and Aits—Thames Islands”中对泰晤士河中的岛屿做了一个全景的回顾。因此答案为A。 B 【语篇导读】这是一篇记叙文。“我”生活在美国东北部的纽约,那儿的冬季实在让人难以忍受。一次去佛罗里达的Sarasota度周末的机会让“我”深切感受到了宜人的气候是多么令人惬意。尤其是那又大、又软又圆的西红柿。 24. B.推理判断题。由第一段最后一句“dulled by months of cold-weather root vegetables”所提供的信息尤其是dulled一词的意义可以推测纽约寒冷的冬季是令人厌烦的。故答案为B。 25. D。事实细节题。根据首段末句可知,让作者最感惬意的事情是逛一逛早七点的农贸市场。因此D项为最佳答案。 26. B。推理判断题。根据第三段第二句可知,作者之所以不再购买冬季的西红柿是因为不论商店里的西红柿看起来多么诱人,买到家里就会变得又干又硬,索然无味。故选B项。 27. C。推理判断题。由最后一段所述可知,Brown’s Grove Farm是新开业的一家餐馆。Jack Dusty是供货方之一。再结合“I was planning to have dinner that very night.”一句可知作者打算去那儿用餐。因此答案为C。 C 【语篇导读】这篇短文主要介绍了现代著名艺术家Dali的作品风格及the world of Dali中的展品情况。28. B。推理判断题。短文首段介绍了艺术家Dali的作品。由“…with an exhibition bring together over 200 paintings, sculptures, drawings and more.”一句可知,Dali的作品众多,是一个多产画家。故答案为B。29. A。推理判断题。根据第一段“…the visitors will find the best pieces, most importantly the Persistence of Memory”可知,该作品在Dali的最佳作品中是最重要的,由此可以推断它是Dali的杰作之一。 30. D。事实细节题。根据第二段末句中的“…follo ws a path of time and subject.”可知,Dali的作品是按时间和主题进行布展的。答案选D。 31. A。词义猜测题。由最后一段可知,展出的作品主要来源于两个途径:一是与马德里的一家艺术馆密切合作;一是靠像Salvador Dali Museum这样的机构的捐赠。联系全文大意及前一分句不难推测其它机构捐赠的是艺术作品。因此答案为A。 D 【语篇导读】这是一篇议论文。作者从La Chope咖啡馆的经营特色谈起,介绍了巴黎的一些主题咖啡馆经营理念的变化及其大受欢迎的原因。 32. D。推理判断题。根据短文第一段第二句“”可知,顾客在这里可以学着与他们内心的真实情感取得联系。亦即将自己的真实情感表达出来。故答案为D。 33. A。推理判断题。由第二段“Over the years, Parisian cafes have fallen victim to changes in the French lifestyle…”一句可知,在过去的几年里,巴黎咖啡馆的生意因法国人生活方式的变化而受损。由此可以推断,人们不再那么频繁地光顾咖啡馆了。因此答案为A。

2017年高考英语全国卷1

徐老师 2017年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试 英语 (考试时间:120分钟试卷满分:150分) 注意事项: 1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号 涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。 3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分) 做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例:How much is the shirt? A. £ 19.15. B. £ 9.18. C. £ 9.15. 答案是C。 1. What does the woman think of the movie? A. It’s amusing. B. It’s exciting. C.It’s disappointing. 2. How will Susan spend most of her time in France? A. Traveling around. B. Studying at a school. C. Looking after her aunt. 第1页

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