小学英语时态练习及试题

一、名词复数规则

1．一般情况下，直接加-s，如：book-books, bag-bags, cat-cats, bed-beds

2．以s. x. sh. ch结尾，加-es，如：bus-buses, box-boxes, brush-brushes, watch-watches

3．以“辅音字母+y”结尾，变y为i, 再加-es，如：family-families, strawberry-strawberries

4．以“ｆ或fe”结尾，变f或fe为v, 再加-es，如：knife-knives

5．不规则名词复数：

man-men, woman-women, mouse-mice

child-children

foot-feet,.tooth-teeth,

fish-fish,sheep-sheep, deer-deer, people-people, Chinese-Chinese,

Japanese-Japanese,

写出下列各词的复数

I __we_______him ___them______this ___these________her ______

watch _______ photo ________ peach______

box_______

day________ book_______ dress ________ strawberry _____

man______ woman_______ child _______ sheep ______ foot________ tooth_______

二、一般现在时

一般现在时基本用法介绍

【No. 1】一般现在时的功能

1.表示事物或人物的特征、状态。如：The sky is blue.天空是蓝色的。

2.表示经常性或习惯性的动作。如：I get up at six every day.我每天六点起床。

3.表示客观现实。如：The earth goes around the sun.地球绕着太阳转。

一般现在时的构成

1. be动词：主语+be(am,is,are)+其它。如：

I am a boy.我是一个男孩。

2.行为动词：主语+行为动词(+其它)。如：

We study English.我们学习英语。

注意：当主语为第三人称单数(he, she,it)时，要在动词后加"-s"

如：Mary likes Chinese.玛丽喜欢汉语。

一般现在时的变化

1. be动词的变化。

否定句：主语+ be + not +其它。

如：He is not a worker.他不是工人。

一般疑问句：Be +主语+其它。

如：-Are you a student?

-Yes. I am. / No, I'm not.

特殊疑问句：疑问词+一般疑问句。如：Where is my bike?

2.行为动词的变化。

否定句：主语+ don't( doesn't ) +动词原形(+其它)。如：

I don't like bread.

当主语为第三人称单数时，要用doesn't构成否定句。如：

He doesn't often play.

一般疑问句：Do( Does ) +主语+动词原形+其它。如：

- Do you often play football?

- Yes, I do. / No, I don't.

当主语为第三人称单数时，要用does构成一般疑问句。如：

- Does she go to work by bike?

- Yes, she does. / No, she doesn't.

特殊疑问句：疑问词+一般疑问句。如：How does your father go to work?

动词+s的变化规则

1．一般情况下，直接加-s，如：cook-cooks, milk-milks

2．以s. x. sh. ch. o结尾，加-es，如：guess-guesses, wash-washes, watch-watches,

go-goes

3．以“辅音字母+y”结尾，变y为i, 再加-es，如：study-studies

一般现在时用法专练:

一、写出下列动词的第三人称单数

drink ________ go _______ make ________ teach_______

look _________ have_______ do_________

come________ watch______ fly ________

二、用括号内动词的适当形式填空。

1. He often ________(have) dinner at home.

2. Daniel and Tommy _______(be) in Class One.

3. We _______(not watch) TV on Monday.

4. Nick _______(not go) to the zoo on Sunday.

5. ______ they ________(like) the World Cup?

6. What _______they often _______(do) on Saturdays?

7. _______ your parents _______(read) newspapers every day?

8. The girl _______(teach) us English on Sundays.

9. She and I ________(take) a walk together every evening.

10. There ________(be) some water in the bottle.

11. Mike _______(like) cooking.

12. They _______(have) the same hobby.

13. My aunt _______(look) after her baby carefully.

14. You always _______(do) your homework well.

15. I _______(be) ill. I’m staying in bed.

16. She _______(go) to school from Monday to Friday.

17. Liu Tao _______(do) not like PE.

18. The child often _______(watch) TV in the evening.

19. Su Hai and Su Yang _______(have) eight lessons this term.

20. －What day _______(be) it today?

－It’s Saturday.三、按照要求改写句子

1. Daniel watches TV every evening.(改为否定句)

_____________________________________

______________

2. I do my homework every day.(改为一般疑问句，作否定回答)

_____________________________________

___________________

3. She likes milk.(改为一般疑问句，作肯定回答) ___________________________

4. Amy likes playing computer games.(改为一般疑问句，作否定回答)

_____________________________________

______________

5. We go to school every morning.(改为否定句)

_____________________________________

__________________

6. He speaks English very well.(改为否定句)

_____________________________________

______________

7. I like taking photos in the park.(对划线部分提问)

_____________________________________

___________________

8. John comes from Canada.(对划线部分提问) _____________________________________

______________

9. She is always a good student.(改为一般疑问句，作否定回答)

_____________________________________

___________________

10. Simon and Daniel like going skating.(改为否定句)

_____________________________________

______________

五、改错(划出错误的地方，将正确的写在横线上)

1. Is your brother speak

English? __________________

2. Does he likes going fishing? __________________

3. He likes play games after class. __________________

4. Mr. Wu teachs us English. __________________

5. She don’t do her homework on Sundays. _________________

四、将来时理论及练习

一、概念：表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态及

打算、计划或准备做某事。句中一般有以下时间

状语：tomorrow, next day(week, month, year…),soon, the day aft er tomorrow（后天）等。

二、基本结构：①be going to + do；

②will+ do.

三、否定句：在be动词（am, is, are）l后加not 或情态动词will后加not成won’ｔ。

例如：I’m g oing to have a picnic this afternoon.→ I’m not going to have a picnic this afternoon.

四、一般疑问句：be或will提到句首，some

改为any, and改为or，第一二人称互换。

例如：We are going to go on an outing this weekend. → Are you going to go on an

outing this weekend?

五、对划线部分提问。一般情况，一般将来时的

对划线部分有三种情况。

1.问人。Who 例如：I’m going to New York soon. →Who’s going to New York soon.

2.问干什么。What …　do.例如：My father is going to watch a race with me this

afternoon. →What is your father going to do with you this afternoon.

3. 问什么时候。When.例如：She’s going to go to bed at nine. →When is she going

to bed?

六、同义句：be going to = will

I am going to go swimming tomorrow（明天）. = I will go swimming tomorrow.

练习：

填空。

1. 我打算明天和朋友去野炊。

I_____ _______ _________ have a picnic with

my friends.

I ________ have a picnic with my friends.

2. 下个星期一你打算去干嘛? 我想去打篮球。What ________ ________ _________ _________ _________ next Monday?

I _______ ______ _____ play basketball.

What _________ you do next Monday? I ________ play basketball.

3. 你妈妈这个周末去购物吗？是，她要去买一些水果。

_____ your mother _______ ________ go shopping this ___________?

Yes, she _________. She ______ ________ __________ buy some fruit.

4.你们打算什么时候见面。

What time _______ you _________ __________ meet?

改句子。

5. Nancy is going to go camping.（改否定）

Nancy ________ going to go camping.

6. I’ll go and join them.（改否定）

I _______ go ______ join them.

7. I’m going to get up at 6:30 tomorrow.（改一般疑问句）

________ _______ ________ to get up at 6:30 tomorrow?

8. We will meet at the bus stop at 10:30.（改一般疑问句）

_______ ________ meet at the bus stop at

10:30.

9. She is going to listen to music after school.

（对划线部分提问）

________ _______ she ________ ________ _________ after school?

10. My father and mother are going to see a play the day after tomorrow.(同上)

_________ _________ going to see a play the day after tomorrow.

用所给词的适当形式填空。

11.Today is a sunny day. We ___________________ (have) a picnic this afternoon.

12. My brother _______________ (go) to Shanghai next week.

13. Tom often ______________(go) to school

on foot. But today is rain. He

______________

(go) to school by bike.

14. What do you usually do at weekends? I usually __________ (watch) TV and

____________(catch) insects?

15. It’s Friday today. What _____she _________ (do) this weekend? She

______________

(watch) TV and _____________ (catch) insects.

16. What ___________ (d0) you do last Sunday? I ____________ (pick) apples on a farm.

What ______________ (do) next Sunday? I ______________ (milk) cows.

17. Mary ____________ (visit) her grandparents tomorrow.

18. Liu Tao ____________ (fly) kites in the playground yesterday.

19. David ______________ (give) a puppet

show next Monday.

20. I ________________ (plan) for my study now五、一般过去时

1．一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或

存在的状态，常和表示过去的时间状语连用。一

般过去时也表示过去经常或反复发生的动作感

谢。

2．Be动词在一般过去时中的变化：

⑴am 和is在一般过去时中变为was。（was

）

not=wasn’ｔ

⑵are在一般过去时中变为were。（were

）

not=weren’ｔ

⑶带有was或were的句子，其否定、疑问的变

化和is, am, are一样，即否定句在was或were 后加not，一般疑问句把was或were调到句首。3．句中没有be动词的一般过去时的句子

否定句：didn’t +动词原形，如：Jim didn’t go home yesterday.

一般疑问句：在句首加did，句子中的动词过去式变回原形。

如：Did Jim go home yesterday?

特殊疑问句：⑴疑问词+did+主语+动词原形？

如：What did Jim do yesterday?

⑵疑问词当主语时：疑问词+动词过去式？

如：Who went to home yesterday?

动词过去式变化规则：

1．一般在动词末尾加-ed，如：pull-pulled, cook-cooked

2．结尾是e加d，如：taste-tasted

3．末尾只有一个元音字母和一个辅音字母的重

读闭音节，应双写末尾的辅音字母，再加-ed，如：stop-stopped

4．以“辅音字母+y”结尾的，变y为i，再加-ed，如：study-studied

5．不规则动词过去式：

am,is-was, are-were, do-did, see-saw, say-said, give-gave, get-got, go-went,

come-came, have-had, eat-ate, take-took, run-ran, sing-sang, put-put, make-made,

read-read, write-wrote, draw-drew, drink-drank,

fly-flew, ride-rode,

speak-spoke, sweep-swept, swim-swam, sit-sat

过去时练习

写出下列动词的过去式

is\am_________ fly_______ plant________ are ________

drink_________ play_______ go________ make ________

does_________ dance________ worry________ ask _____

taste_________ eat__________ draw________ put ______

throw________ kick_________ pass_______ do ________

悠然2009-9-22 12:53:36

Be动词的过去时练习（2）

Name ____________ No. ______ Date __________

一、用be动词的适当形式填空

1. I ______ an English teacher now.

2. She _______ happy yesterday.

3. They _______ glad to see each other last month.

4. Helen and Nancy ________ good friends.

5. The little dog _____ two years old this year.

6. Look, there ________ lots of grapes here.

7. There ________ a sign on the chair on Monday..

8. Today _____ the second of June. Yesterday ______ the first of June. It

_____ Children’s Day. All the students ______ very excited.

二、句型转换

1. There was a car in front of the house just now.

否定句：_____________________________________

___________

一般疑问句：_____________________________________

_______

肯、否定回答：_____________________________________

_____

肯、否定回答：_____________________________________

_____

三、汉译英

1．我的故事书刚才还在手表旁边。

_____________________________________

______________________

2．他们的外套上个星期放在卧室里了。

_____________________________________

______________________

3．一会以前花园里有两只小鸟。

_____________________________________

______________________

小学生英语时态专项训练习题

一般现在时练习题一、写出下列动词的第三人称单数形式。 eat read do take wash watch have carry study f ly catch go have cook look sing teach like get come play 二、用单词的正确形式填空： 1.Mike ___________ (do) his homework every day. 2.There ____________ (be) some water in the glass. 3.We like ____________ (play) basketball after class. 4.I like singing. I often ____________ (listen) to the music in the evening. 5.My grandma ___________ (watch) TV every day. 三、选择最佳的答案： 1. ____Alice often play the piano? No, she _____. A. Do; do B. Does; does C. Does; doesn't 2. ___ your penfriend __ in Beijing? A. Do; live B. Do; lives C. Does; live 3. Tom and Mike __ very excited, they will take a trip. A. is B. are C. am 4. I like ________ very much. What about you? A. dance B. danced C. dancing 5. I can’t find my pen. Let me __. A. go and ask her B. go and ask hers C. go and ask she 6. Fangfang is a good student. She ____maths. A. does good at B. well do it C. is good at

(完整版)小学英语时态总结

小学PEP英语四种时态总结一、一般现在时标志词：always(总是) usually(通常) often(经常) sometimes(有时) never(从不) every(每一)行为动词词型变化形式一般现在时动词只有第三人称后有词形变化，其他人称（第一人称：I, we；第二人称：you；第三人称复数：they、my friends）动词均用原形当主语是第三人称单数时，一般动词在一般现在时句子中的变化规律： 1、多数在动词后加s play—plays like—likes , 2、以s，x，sh，ch，o结尾的动词加es wash–washes catch–catches do–does 3、以辅音字母加y结尾，把y改i再加es fly—flies study—studies 4、以元音字母加y结尾，直接加s buy – buys 5、不规则变化have—has 一般现在时基本用法功能 1.表示事物或人物的特征、状态。如：The sky is blue.天空是蓝色的。 2.表示经常性或习惯性的动作。如：I get up at six every day.我每天六点起床。 3.表示客观现实。如：The earth goes around the sun.地球绕着太阳转。 The earth is round. 构成 1. be动词：主语+be(am,is,are)+其它。如：I am a boy.我是一个男孩。 2.行为动词：主语+行为动词(+其它)。如：We study English.我们学习英语。句型肯定句：A.be动词：主语+ be + 其它成分He is a worker. B.行为动词：主语+动词(注意人称变化) +其它成分We like the little cat. 否定句：A.be动词：主语+ be + not +其它成分They are not students. B.行为动词：主语+助动词(do/does) + not +动词原形+其它成分 We don’t like the little cat. 一般疑问句：A.be动词：Am / Is /Are +主语+ 其它成分 Are you a teacher? Yes, I am. / No, I am not. Are they students of your school.Yes they are / No they aren,t. B.行为动词：助动词(Do/Does)+主语+动词原形+ 其它成分 Do you like it? Yes, I do. / No. I don’t . Does he(she) like it? Yes, he( she )does. / No, he ( she )doesn’t. 特殊疑问句：疑问词+ 一般疑问句 A.be动词：How many students are there in your school? B.行为动词：What do you usually do on Sunday?

小学英语四大时态结构讲解

一般过去时的陈述句：主语+动词过去式+宾语一般过去时的否定句：主语+didn't +动词原形+宾语主语+ was/were not +宾语一般过去时的一般疑问句：Did + 主语+ 动词原形+宾语？was/were +主语+宾语？ ① 示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态，常和表示过去的时间状语连用，如：yesterday, last night, in 1999, two weeks ago等。 ②表示过去经常或反复发生的动作，常和often, always等表示频度的副词连用。 ③规则动词过去式的构成如下： 1）在动词原形末尾+ed: look—looked, play—played 2）结尾是e的动词+d: live—lived, hope—hoped 3）结尾是“元音字母+辅音字母”的重读音节词，先双写这个辅音字母，再+ed: stop—stopped, trip—tripped 4）结尾是“辅音字母+y”的动词，先变y为i，再+ed: study —studied, carry—carried ④不规则动词要逐一记忆，可参考不规则动词表。一般过去时的特殊疑问句:：特殊疑问词+一般过去时的一般疑问句一般过去时态: （1）表示过去已经发生的事情,通常用―last week, just now, yesterday‖等词。（2）be 动词的过去式: am/is—wa

s are—were I/He/she/it was(not)….You/we/they were…. 一般疑问句was, were 放在句首。（3）过去式基本结构肯定句（Positive）动词过去式I went shopping last night. 否定句(N egati ve) Didn’t + 动词原形I didn’t go shopping last night. 一般疑问句(Yes/No) Did …+ 动词原形…? Did you go shopping last night? 特殊疑问句(wh-) What did…+ 动词原形…? What did yo u do last night? (4)动词过去式的变化：规则动词的变化：一般动词+ed planted,watered,climbed 以不发音的e结尾+d liked 辅音字母加y结尾-y+ ied study—studied, cry- cried 重读闭音节单词，末尾只有一个辅音字母双写最后一个字母+ed stop –stopped plan - planned 不规则动词的变化：原形过去式原形过去式原形过去式原形过去式sweep swept te ach taught have had go went keep kept think thought do did find found sleep slept buy bought eat ate say said feel felt dri nk drank is/am was take took read read give gave are were mean meant put put sing sang drive drove meet met cut cut begin began speak spoke make made let let ring rang write w rote see saw fly flew run ran ride rode come came draw dre w sit sat hear heard tell told grow grew learn learned/ learnt get got know knew

(完整版)小学英语时态综合练习(可直接打印)

现在进行时、一般将来时、一般现在时综合练习一、写出下列动词的第三人称单数 drink ________ go _______ stay ________ make ________ look _________ have_______ pass_______ carry ____ come________ watch______ plant_______ fly ________ study_______ brush________ do_________ teach_______ 二、写出下列动词的现在分词 play________ run__________ swim _________make__________ go_________ like________ write________ ski___________ read________ have_________ sing________ dance_________ put_________ see________ buy _________ love____________ live_______ take_________ come ________ get_________ stop_________ sit ________ begin________ shop___________ 3、单项选择 1. _____ he _____ to the park at 6:30 in the morning? No,he _____ . A. Does; goes; does B. Does; go; doesn’t C. Does; go; does 2. Tim always _____ a picture at home. He _____ a car now. A. draws; is drawing B. draw; draw C. draws; draw 3. She usually _____ her friends. They often _____ tea. A. see; drink B. sees; drinks C. sees; drink 4. He usually _____ the dishes at night, but tonight he _____ clothes. A. wash; wash B.washes; is going to wash C. is washing; washes 5. Mr. Green usually ____his newspaper in the evening, and he and his wife _____ a football match tomorrow.. A.reads; watches B.reads; is going to watch C.reads; watched 6. Where are the man and the woman? They _____ near the tree. A. sit B. sat C. are sitting 7. _____ your penpal _____ diving? No, he _____ .He ______ writing stories. A. Does; like; doesn’t; likes B. Does; likes; doesn’t; like C. Do; like; don’t; likes 8. _____ you _____ fishing every week? No, we _____ . A. Does; go; doesn’t B. Do; go; doesn’t C. Do; go; don’t 9. Open the window, Please. Look! He _____ it. A. opens B. is openning C. is opening 10.My uncle usually _____ some milk every day. A. drink B. is drinking C. dranks 11. Mr. Green often _____ his newspapers at night. But he _____ an interesting book tonight. A. reads; reads B. reads; read C. reads; is going to read 12. The old man _____ playing sports in the park. He _____ morning exercise now. A. likes; is doing B. likes; does C. like; doing

小学英语时态专项训练

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