小升初英语语法120题
小升初英语语法120题
1．I often spend ______ hour watching TV every day. It can help me relax.
A.. a
B. an
C. the
D. /
2. – Where is _______ schoolbag, Mom? -- Y ou put it on your bed.
A . your B. yours C. my D mine
3. I often go swimming in the lake _____ July.
A . to B. on C. in D. at
4. – Y ou were not at home when I called you yesterday.
-- No, we weren’t. We _______ in the nearby supermarket at the moment.
A . were doing shopping B. have done some shopping
5. – How was the party last night? – Great! I ______ a good time and met some very nice people.
A . have B.had C. am having D. will have
6. When the accident happened, he cried for help _______ nobody came.
A . so B. or C. but D. for
7. – ______ I come in? –Sure. Come in, please.
A . Will B. May C. Must D.Need
8. Has John finished his homework yet? – He _____ it yet.
A . hasn’t done B. did C. has done D.is doing
9. Sam is good at _______ tennis.
A . play B. played C. plays D.playing
10 – Where are the desks? – They _____ to the second floor by two boys just now.
A . are carried B. were carried C. are carring D. were carrying
11. How much did you ______ on the books?
A .cost B.take C. pay D.spend
12. –Which do you prefer, the red one or the green one? --______ will do. Just pack one for me, please.
A . Both B. Either C. Neither D.Any
13. – Can you tell me _____ ? –Y esterday afternoon.
A . when they started B. when did they start C. where they lived D. where did they live
14. –________times has Liu Xiang been in the world competition? –I have no idea. Let’s find it out on the Internet.
A . How soon B. How long C. How many D. How much
15. Lincoln is one of ________ students in his class.
A . good B. better C. best D. the best
16. Mike lost his key. _______ couldn’t enter his room.
A. He
B. She
C. His
D.Her
17. –Shall we go to the City Museum this Friday? –We have to make it another day. It is closed _______ Friday.
A. at
B. on
C. in
D. from
18. I don’t have any more exercise-books. I need to buy ______.
A. all
B. any
C.some
D.no
19.—What will you do if this camera ______ work? –I can use my camera cell phone.
A.don’t
B. doen’t
C.won’t
D.didn’t
20. Would you mind ______ your TV a bit? I’m working now.
A. turning off
B.turning down
C.turning of
D.turning around
21. --_________ I use your dictionary? –Certainly. Here you are.
A.Should
B.Need
C.May
D.Must
22. Wangfujing Street is one of _______ streets in Beijing. Let’s go there for a shopping trip.
A.busy
B.busier
C.busiest
D.the busiest
23. To make the 29th Olympic Games a great success, we Chinese ________ a lot since 2001.
A.do
B.will do
C.did
D.have done
24. We ________ a good time at Jim’s part last night.
A.will have
B.have
C.had
D.are having
25.—Why are you here, Ben? --Harry told me _______ for you here.
A. to wait
B.wait
C. waiting
D.waited
26. _______ is very interesting. I can recite it well.
A.The first lesson
B.First lesson
C.The lesson one
D.One lesson
27.The story is quite interesting, _____ it’s a little too long.
A.and
B.or
C.but
D.so
28. No food ________ in my calss. This is a rule.
A.can eat
B.eats
C. is eaten
D.can be eaten
29.—Could we meet at 4: 30? – _______.
A.Nerver mind
B.Ok, I will
C.All right
D.I’d love to
30. I didn’t hear ____ clearly. Could you say it again, please?
A.what you said
B.what did you say
C. what you say
D. what do you say
31. Look! The boy is hiding _____ the tall tree.
A. at
B. in
C. on
D. from
32. ___________ go to school five days a week. _______ like school very much.
A.Tom and I, We
B. I and Tom, We
C. Tom and me, We
D. Tom and I, They
33. – Where is Mr. Smith’s office? – It’s on ______ floor of the tall building right across the street.
A. five
B.fifth
C. the five
D. the fifth
34.—I’m sure I’ve got a bad cold. –Take this medicine, and you will feel ________.
A. good
B. best
C.the best
D.much better
35. –What is you elder brother going to do after he _______ middle school this summer?
--He is going to work in a computer company.
A.finished
B.finises
C.finish
D. will finish
36. There goes the bell. Hurry up, ________ you’ll be late for class.
A.or
B. so
C.and
D.but
37.-- ______ you _____ him around the museum yet? –Y es, we had a great time there.
A. do; show
B.did; show
C.have; shown
D.will; show
38.—Y ou ________ wash your shoes, Tom. –But I ______ do that, Mum. They aren’t dirty.
A.must; needn’t
B.must; mustn’t
C.mustn’t needn’t
D.need; mustn’t
39. Kate is _____ busy _____ she can’t have a picnic with us this week.
A.too, to
B. so; that
C. such; that
D.so, as
40.—Who are they? They look the same. –Oh, they’re ______ sisters.
A.same
B. the same
C.twin
D.twins
41.—I _____ there would be a football match on Channel 5 tomorrow.
-- Oh. I _______ notice it. Thank you for telling me.
A.hear; don’t
B. heard; didn’t
C.have heard; haven’t
D. listened; wasn’t
42. –Stop _______ chocolates, my boy. They are bad for your teeth. –Thank you for your advice, doctor.
A. eat
B.eating
C.to eat
D.eaten
43. –I called you this morning, but nobody answered. –I ______ my bike in the yard at that time.
A.repair
B.repaired
C.have repaired
D.was repairing
https://www.360docs.net/doc/4413726985.html,st night, my father asked me________.
A.not watched TV
B. don’t watch TV
C. not to watch TV
D.didn’t watch TV
45. There is ___ ‘h’ in the word ‘hand’.
A.the
B. a
C./
D.an
46. –Let’s make a cake for Uncle Wang. It’s ________ bithday tomorrow.
A.he
B.him
C.his
D.himself
47.—Look at my new bike. My mum bought it for me _____ June 1, Children’s Day. – Wow, how nice!
A.on
B. by
C. at
D.in
48. –Have you ever been to England, Henry? –Yes, I went there for ________ time last week.
A.six
B.the six
C.sixth
D.the sixth
49. There are ________ trees and flowers in the park. It looks so nice.
A.much
B.any
C.little
D.some
50. –Jack jumped much ________ than all the other people in the high jump.
A.high
B.higher
C.highest
D.the highest
51. –How many teachers are there in your school?
--________ , I think. But I don’t know the exact number.
A.Hundred
B. Hundreds
C. Hundreds of
D. Hundreds or thousands
52. –I can’t stop smoking, doctor. – For your health, I’m afraid you ______.
A.may
B.can
C. must
D.need
53. I can’t sleep well at night, _____ I always feel tired.
A. or
B. so
C. and
D.but
54. Mr. Black _______ us English since he came here in 1990.
A. is teaching
B.taught
C. teaches
D. has taught
55. Jim’s family went to visit ______ family last night.
A.Miss Sun’s
B. the Suns’
C.the White
D. Miss Suns
56. Today computers ______ in both cities and towns.
A. use
B. will use
C.are used
D.are using
57 –What did the policeman say just now? –He told us _______ football on the street.
A. not play
B.don’t play
C.not to play
D. won’t play
58. At this time of a year, the farmers are very busy ______ apples.
A.pick
B.picking
C.picked
D. to pick
59. Mrs. Brown couldn’t find her bag. She didn’t remember ______ .
A.where it is
B.where is it
C.where was is
D. where it was
60. We don’t allow _______ in this room.
A. smoking
B.to smoke
C. people smoking
D.people to smoking
61. Please tell _______ your name and telephone number.
A. I
B. me
C. my
D.mine
62. –When do you usually go to the tennis club? --_______ Sundays.
A. To
B.At
C. In
D. On
63. –Who is ______, Tom, Mike or Bob? --Mike, of course.
A.tall
B.taller
C.tallest
D.the tallest
64.— _______ are you from? --I’m from America.
A.Why
B.How
C.Where
D.When
65. My mother hates _________. So no one in my family smokes.
A.smoke
B.smoking
C. smoking
D.to smoke
66. –Could you tell me _______ ?
A. when did the film begin
B. when the film began
C.when will the film begin
D. when the film will begin
67. –What are the children doing? –They _____ trees on the hill.
A.plant
B.will plant
C.are planting
D.planted
68. We’ve still got ________ apples in the basket. Y ou don’t have to buy any.
A.few
B. a few
C. little
D. a little
69. She hurt her arms and knees ________ it’s nothing serious.
A.and
B.or
C. but
D.so
70. The teacher told us _______ some photos to the class.
A. bring
B.bringing
C. to bring
D.brought
71. English ________ by about 400 million people in English speaking countries.
A. is spoken
B.speaks
C.speak
D.are spoken
72. –Where is Mr. White? --He ________ the washroom.
A.has been to
B.has gone to
C. is going to
D.goes to
73. –I’ll go with you, mum. –I will buy you a present if you _____ at home with your grandma.
A.will stay
B.stays
C. stayed
D.stay
74. –May I go to the party, mum? --Certainly. But you ______ be back by 11 o’clock.
A.can
B.may
C. must
D.might
75. –Would you like to go to the park with us? –Sorry, I have to ______ the baby at home.
A.look for
B.look at
C.look up
D.look after
76. –Is this your key, Kathy? --No, _______ is on the desk.
A.My
B.Mine
C.Y our
D.Y ours
77. –Liu Xiang and Y ao Ming are famous sports stars. –Y es. _____ of them have set a good example to us.
A. All
B.Neither
C.Both
D. None
78. –Why hasn’t Mr. Li come to work today? -- _____ he has gone to Beijing to have a meeting.
A.If
B.After
C.Before
D.Because
79. --What do you often do after class? –I often play basketball ______ my friends. A. with B.for
C.from
D.to
80. We are glad to see that Beijing is developing ______ these years than ever before.
A.quickly
B.more quickly
C.most quickly
D.the most quickly
81. The heavy snow made the mountain climbers __________ on their way.
A.stop
B.to stop
C.stopping
D.stopped
82.—Did you see the traffic accident yesterday? --Y es. It happened when I _____ past the museum.
A.walk
B.am walking
C.will walk
D.was walking
83.—Must I finish the work today? –No, you _______.
A.mustn’t
B.wouldn’t
C.needn’t
D.couldn’t
84. --________do you play computer games? --Once a week.
A.How often
B.How far
C. How long
D.How many
85.Tom will make more progress if he _____ harder.
A.will work
B.was working
C. works
D.worked
86. Mum, Love Me Once Again is a very moving film. I _______ it twice already.
A.see
B. am seeing
C. will see
D.have seen
87. Please _____ the TV before you go to bed.
A.turn up
B.turn down
C.turn on
D. turn off
88.—Look! Everything ________ with snow. It’s very beautiful! Let’s make a snowman together.
A.is covered
B.was covered
C.is covering
D.has covered
89.—Would you like to drink some juice? --_______, but I’ve drunk a lot of tea.
A.I’d love to
B.Y ou’re welcome.
C. I’m afraid not
D.Y ou may not
90. She didn’t tell us _____ the day before.
A.how did she come here
B.how she came here
C.how will she come here
D.how she will come here
91. –Tom is the fastest runner in his class. –Y es. But he doesn’t run as ____ as Jimmy in my class.
A.fast
B.faster
C.slow
D.slower
92._________ he has made great progress in his studies, he’s still keeping working hard.
A. After
B.If
C.Because
D.Although
93. –At the bus stop passengers must stand _______ line and wait ______ their turns.
A.on, for
B.for, in
C.at, on
D.in, for
94. –Why are there only a few students? Where are _______? –They’re playing on the playground.
A.others
B.the others
C.other
D.the other
95. –I phoned you an hour ago, but nobody answered. –Sorry. I ______ in the kitchen at that time.
A. am cooking
B. cooked
C. was cooking
D.have cooked
96. –What should we do first if we want to develop our village? --More new roads _______, I think.
A.must build
B.are built
C. have built
D.must be built
97. –Shall I get you something to drink? --________.
A.Y es, I can get it.
B.No, thanks. I can help myself.
C.Y es, you could.
D.No, you couldn’t
98. –The flight from New Y ork didn’t _____ on time, did it?
--No. That was because something strange was in the plane.
A. take away
B. take off
C. take out
D.take down
99. –When _______ the book? --In March. I have had it for two months.
A.have you had
B.have you bought
C.did you buy
D.will you buy
100. –Mum, ______ I come back before 9 o’clock? –No, you needn’t. Y ou _____ come back a little later.
A.can, can
B.may, must
C.shall, will
D.must, may
101. –Hi, Tom. Will the meeting begin at 8:00 or 9:00 tomorrow morning?
--At 9:00. You’d better ______.
A.not to be late
B.not be late
C.don’t be late
D.not late
102. –Excuse me, could you tell me _______ ? –Sure. It’s far from here, and you should take a bus.
A.where the Water Cube is
B.where is the Water Cube
C. where the Water Cube was
D. where was the Water Cube
103. –Would you mind ______ the dictionary on the floor for me? I have no hands for it. –Of course not.
A.putting up
B. to put up
C. picking up
D.to pick up
104. –Y our idea sounds good, but I’m afraid it won’t ______ in the match against such a strong team.
--Don’t worry. I’m sure we’ll win.
A.make
B. play
C. use
D.work
105. –Y our sweater looks very nice. ___it ____ comfortable? --Y es. It’s make of cotton.
A.Is, felt
B.Was, felt
C.Does, feel
D.Did, feel
106. David has grown up. Now he is much _____ than his mother.
A.tall
B.taller
C.tallest
D. the tallest
107. –What shall we do? --What about ______ computer games?
A.to play
B.play
C.wrote
D.playing
108. I will play tennis if the weather _______ nice.
A.will be
B.be
C.is
D.was
109. –Sally, may I borrow your notebook? --Sure, but you ______ return it tomorrow.
A. need
B. must B.can D.may
110. My grandma fell asleep while she _____ TV last night.
A.watching
B.watched
C.was watching
D. has watched
111. Y ou can’t go out and play _____ you have done your homework.
A.when
B.since
C.while
D. until
112. John’s car is not here. I think he ______ somewhere.
A.goes
B.went
C.has gone
D.will go
113. –When can we get the exam results? --They _____ to you next Monday. A.will be sent B.are sending C.will send D.are sent
114. I’m ___________ my little dog. Have you seen him?
A.looking at
B.looking for
C.looking after
D. looking forward to 115.The teacher asked Alice ________ yesterday.
A.why had she missed school
B.why does she miss school
C.why she missed school
D.why did she miss school
116. She _________ an English teacher.
A. uses to
https://www.360docs.net/doc/4413726985.html,ed to
https://www.360docs.net/doc/4413726985.html,e to be
D. used to be
117. Someone is knocking at the door. It ___ my mother. It’s time for her to be back.
A.can be
B. may not be
C. must be
D.mustn’t be
118. It’s _______ good food that we all like it very much.
A.so
B. such a
C. so
D.such
119. How long has Jim _______ at this school?
A.arrived
https://www.360docs.net/doc/4413726985.html,e
C.studied
D.gone
120. We don’t know if it ______. If it _____, we won’t go out for a walk.
A.rains, will rain
B.rains, rains
C.will rain, will rain
D.will rain, rains
DAN AN BU FEN
全面小升初英语语法点总结及练习
小升初英语语法总结及练习 小升初语法名词 (2) 名词练习题 (3) 能力测试卷（名词） (4) 小升初语法代词 (5) 代词练习题 (7) 能力测试卷（代词） (8) 小升初语法数词和冠词 (9) 冠词和数词专项练习 (11) 能力测试卷（冠词和数词） (12) 小升初语法动词 (13) 动词练习题 (14) 能力测试题（动词） (15) 小升初语法一般将来时 (16) 一般将来时练习题 (17) 能力测试题（一般将来时） (18) 小升初语法一般过去时 (19) 一般过去时练习题 (20) 能力测试（一般过去时） (21) 小升初语法一般现在时态 (22) 一、一般现在时的定义 (22) 二、一般现在时的结构 (22) 一般现在时态专项练习 (24) 能力测试卷（一般现在时） (25) 小升初语法现在进行时态 (26) 能力测试卷（现在进行时态） (30) 小升初语法句型之肯定句和否定句 (31) 疑问句专项练习 (34) 小升初语法句型之祈使句 (35) 小升初语法句型there be与have\has 句型 (37) 句型专项练习题 (38) 小学阶段不规则动词全表 (44) 动词四种形式变化规则汇总表 (45)
小升初语法名词 一、名词复数规则 1．一般情况下，直接加-s，如：book-books, bag-bags, cat-cats, bed-beds 2．以s. x. sh. ch结尾，加-es，如：bus-buses, box-boxes, brush-brushes, watch-watches 3.以“辅音字母+y”结尾，变y为i, 再加-es， 如：family-families, strawberry-strawberries 以“元音字母+y”结尾，直接加s，如：boy - boys ，day - days 4. 以“f或fe”结尾，变f或fe为v, 再加-es，如：knife-knives 5.以o结尾的单词：a, 有生命的+es b, 无生命+s 如：potato--potatoes ；hero--heroes；mango--mangoes photo--photos ; radio -- radios ; video -- videos 6. 不规则名词复数： man-men woman-women policeman-policemen mouse-mice child-children foot-feet tooth-teeth fish-fish people-people Chinese-Chinese Japanese-Japanese deer - deer sheep-sheep policewoman-policewomen 二、名词所有格的构成法 1. 主要是在词尾加’ s 构成。如: This is Tom’s desk . 这是汤姆的书桌。 That is Mike’s book. 那是迈克的书。 2. 如果原名词已经有复数词尾s ,则仅加一个’ . 如: the teachers’ reading room 教师阅览室 the pupils’ pencil-boxes 学生们的文具盒 3. 如果原词是复数形式，但不是以s 结尾，变为所有格形式需在后面加上’ s 。如： the children’s palace 少年宫 men’s room 男厕所 *名词所有格口诀： 名词所有格，s前面加一撇’，复数s放在尾，后加一撇就完结，两人共有算一个，后面只加一个撇。
小升初英语语法总结 练习题及答案
+练习题及答案小升初英语语法总结1、人称代词I we you she he it they 主格： me us you her him it them 宾格： my our your her his its their 形容词性物主代词：mine ours yours hers his its theirs 名词性物主代词： 一；用适当的代词填空。 1.Is that car yours? Yes, it is ______. 2.How is Mr Li? _______is fine, thanks. 3.Put on______ hat! I am going to put it on. 4.Who is that over here? It is_______. 5.The old man lives by ______. 6.I am sure I can do it all by _______. 7.Look,is this room beautiful? I painted it _____. 8.I'd like to go for a walk. ______ too. 9.What are ______jobs? They are students. 10.We think to _________. 11.Mary is old enough to take care of ______. 12.It is perfume, I made it __________. 13.Look at ____. She is very well. 14.Can you carry this box upstairs by _______. 15.You and she did very well in the test. The teacher said that he would praise _____ and______. 16.The story ______was very good, but you are did not tell it well. 17.Give Jane this watch.. Give______ this one too. 18.Sara is not pleased with ______in this English test. 19.Did you enjoy _______at the party yesterday? 20.She wants to buy a car of _____own. 二：选择填空. 1. Mr. More has more money than Mr. Little . But he doesn't enjoy _______. A. he B. him C. his D. himself 2. Lily was 9 years old. _____ was old enough to go to school ________. A. She , she B. She , herself C. Her, herself D. Her. she 3. Jim's watch is much newer than _________. A. hers B.she C. her D. herself 4.Would you like _____for super? A: something Chinese B：Chinese something D: Chinese anything C: anything Chinese 5.______ piano is too old ,but she still liked playing it.
小升初英语语法点总结及练习完整版
小升初英语语法点总结 及练习 HEN system office room 【HEN16H-HENS2AHENS8Q8-HENH1688】
小升初英语语法总结及练习 小升初语法名词 一、名词复数规则1．一般情况下，直接加-s，如：book-books, bag-bags, cat-cats, bed-beds2．以s. x. sh. ch结尾，加-es，如：bus-buses, box-boxes, brush-brushes, watch-watches3.以“辅音字母+y”结尾，变y为i, 再加-es，如：family-families, strawberry-strawberries 以“元音字母+y”结尾，直接加s，如：boy - boys ，day - days4. 以“f或fe”结尾，变f或fe为v, 再加-es，如：knife-knives 5.以o结尾的单词：a, 有生命的+es b, 无生命+s 如：potato--potatoes ； hero--heroes；mango--mangoes
photo--photos ; radio -- radios ; video -- videos 6. 不规则名词复数：
man-men woman-women policeman-policemen mouse-micechild-childrenfoot-feet tooth-teeth fish-fish people-people Chinese-Chinese Japanese-Japanese deer - deer sheep-sheep policewoman-policewomen 二、名词所有格的构成法 1. 主要是在词尾加’ s 构成。如: This is Tom’s desk . 这是汤姆的书桌。 That is Mike’s book. 那是迈克的书。 2. 如果原名词已经有复数词尾s ,则仅加一个’ . 如: the teachers’ reading room 教师阅览室 the pupils’ pencil-boxes 学生们的文具盒 3. 如果原词是复数形式，但不是以s 结尾，变为所有格形式需在后面加上’ s 。如： the children’s palace 少年宫 men’s room 男厕所 *名词所有格口诀： 名词所有格，s前面加一撇’，复数s放在尾，后加一撇就完结，两人共有算一个，后面只加一个撇。 名词练习题 一、写出下列名词的复数形式 ____________ ____________ ______________ _____________ _____________ ______________ _____________ _____________ ________ ______________ _____________ ____________ _____________ ____________ ______________ ______________ ______________ 18. life ______________ 19. story _____________ _____________ 21. baby _____________ _____________ _____________ 24. deer _____________ _____________ _____________ _____________ 28. English ____________ 30. man _____________ 二、汉译英 1．Tom的足球 _________________ 2. 老师们的自行车_________________ 3．学生们的课桌 _________________ 4.哥哥的文具盒_________________ 5．姑姑的卡片 _________________ 6.猴子们的香蕉_________________ 7．蚂蚁们的早餐 _________________ 8.妈妈的包_________________ 9．姐姐的连衣裙_________________ 10女孩们的苹果_________________
小升初英语语法大全.pdf
小升初英语语法大全 一、名词 表示某一事物，有具体的和抽象的之分。分为可数名词和不可数名词。 强调：不可数名词都默认为单数，所以总是用is或者was；最好不要根据some、any、a lot of等词去作判 断，以免受误导。 1、可数名词如何变“复数形式”： a．一般情况下，直接加-s，如：book-books, bag-bags, cat-cats, bed-beds ；读音：清辅音后读[s]，浊辅音和 元音后读[z]。 b．以s. x. sh. ch结尾，加-es，如：bus-buses, box-boxes, brush-brushes, watch-watches ；读音：[iz]。c．以“辅音字母+y”结尾，变y为i, 再加-es，如：family-families, strawberry-strawberries ；读音：[z]。d．以“f或fe”结尾，变f或fe为v, 再加-es，如：knife-knives ，thief-thieves；读音：[z]。 e．以“o”结尾的词，分两种情况 1）有生命的+es 读音：[z] 如：mango-mangoes tomato-tomatoes hero-heroes 2) 无生命的+s 读音：[z] 如：photo-photos radio-radios f. 不规则名词复数：man-men, woman-women, policeman-policemen, policewoman-policewomen, snowman-snowmen, mouse-mice, child-children, foot-feet, tooth-teeth, fish-fish, people-people, Chinese-Chinese, Japanese-Japanese 2、不可数名词没有复数。如果要计算不可数名词所表达的数量，就得在数词和不可数名词之间加上“量词+of”。例如：a glass of water, a piece of paper, a bottle of juice 判断步骤： ↗如是am、is或was→原形 读句子→读该单词→认识该单词→理解意思→看be动词 ↘如是are或were→加s或es 练一练： 1、写出下列各词的复数。 I _________ him _________ this _______ her ______ watch _______ mango_______child _______ photo ________ diary ______ day________ foot________ dress ________ tooth_______ sheep ______ box_______ strawberry _____ thief _______ engineer______ peach______ sandwich ______ man______ woman_______ leaf_______ people________
小升初英语语法总结及习题 一般过去时A
小升初英语语法总结及习题一般过去时A 时间：2009年02月23日作者：匿名来源：网络 一般过去时 Part A 1．一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态，常和表示过去的时间状语连用。一般过去时也表示过去经常或反复发生的动作感谢。 2．Be动词在一般过去时中的变化： ⑴am 和is在一般过去时中变为was。（was not=wasn't） ⑵are在一般过去时中变为were。（were not=weren't） ⑶带有was或were的句子，其否定、疑问的变化和is, am, are一样，即否定句在was 或were后加not，一般疑问句把was或were调到句首。 3．句中没有be动词的一般过去时的句子 否定句：didn't +动词原形，如：Jim didn't go home yesterday. 一般疑问句：在句首加did，句子中的动词过去式变回原形。 如：Did Jim go home yesterday? 特殊疑问句：⑴疑问词+did+主语+动词原形？ 如： What did Jim do yesterday? ⑵疑问词当主语时：疑问词+动词过去式？ 如：Who went to home yesterday? 动词过去式变化规则： 1．一般在动词末尾加-ed，如：pull-pulled, cook-cooked 2．结尾是e加d，如：taste-tasted 3．末尾只有一个元音字母和一个辅音字母的重读闭音节，应双写末尾的辅音字母，再加-ed，如：stop-stopped 4．以"辅音字母+y"结尾的，变y为i，再加-ed，如：study-studied
小升初英语知识点归纳
小升初英语知识点归纳（部分） 一、词类： 动词、名词和形容词不太容易区分，如不能一眼看出，可用如下方法： 先用“一（量词）”（如：一个、一张等）和这个词连起来说，如说得通，一般认为是名词；说不通再用“很”去判断，就是把“很”和为个词连起来说，说得通一般就是形容词；都说不通就是动词。（目前我们学过的，以后可能不同）（另外一些很明显的，如人称代词、数词、情态动词等一下就可以知道） 1、动词 这里所说的动词是指各种动词总称，其中包括行为动词（就是我们平时总说的那种动词）、be动词、情态动词。 （1）行为动词 就是我们平时上课时说的动词，表示某一动作或行为。如：sweep、live等。 行为动词我们已学过它们的四种形式： 原形、+s/es、+ed、+ing，具体判断方法如下： ↗有，就加ing 读句子→读该单词→认识该单词→理解意思→看有无be动词（若是be going to 就用原形） ↘没有，再看情态动词 ↗有，就用原形 ↗有，就加ed ↘没有，再看有无表示过去的时间状语↗是第三人称单数就加s或es ↘没有，再看主语 ↘不是第三人称单数就用原形 （2）be动词 a、Am--was Is --was Are--were 口诀：我用am, 你用are, is用在他她它，所有复数全用are。 b、肯定和否定句I am (not) from London. He is(not) a teacher. She is(not) in the dining room. My hair is(not) long. Her eyes are(not) small. c、一般疑问句Am I a Chinese? Yes, you are. No, you aren’t. Are they American? Yes, they are. No, they aren’t. Is the cat fat? Yes, it is. No, it isn’t. 我们现在学过的be动词大致分两类：is、am、are为一类，一般用于一般现在时、现在进行时和一般将来时中，was和were为另一类，一般用于一般过去时。 判断步骤：↗第一、三人称单数，就用was ↗有，再看人称 ↘第二人称单数和所有复数，就用were 看有无表示过去的时间状语 ↗第一人称单数，就用am ↘没有，再看人称→第三人称单数，就有is ↘第二人称单数和所有复数，就用are （3）情态动词 情态动词也是一类特殊的动词，平时我们不把它说成是动词。情态动词可以和行为动词同时出现在同一个句子中。
小升初英语语法练习题及答案
小升初英语语法练习题及答案 一、名词 可数名词：表示可以具体个别存在的人或物。可数名词有单复数形式，其单数形式与不定冠词a连用。 可数名词复数规则： 1．一般情况下，直接加-s，如：book-books, bag-bags, cat-cats, bed-beds 2．以s. x. sh. ch结尾，加-es，如：bus-buses, box-boxes, brush-brushes, watch-watches 3．以“辅音字母+y”结尾，变y为i, 再加-es，如：family-families, strawberry-strawberries 4．以“f或fe”结尾，变f或fe为v, 再加-es，如：knife-knives 5．不规则名词复数： man-men, woman-women, policeman-policemen, policewoman-policewomen, mouse-mice child-children foot-feet, tooth-teeth fish-fish, people-people, sheep-sheep, Chinese-Chinese, Japanese-Japanese 不可数名词：表示不能个别存在的事物，如液体类，气体类的物质；少数固体类的物质，抽象的名词。不可数名词没有复数,不能与不定冠词连用。 写出下列各词的复数 photo ____________ diary ____________day_____________dress _______________ thief ___________ yo-yo ___________peach___________ juice________________ water ____________ rice______________ tea ______________man____________woman____________banana ___________bus___________ child ____________ foot _____________ sheep ____________leaf ________ dish ____________knife _____________pen____________boy__________baby___________ map _____________ city ____________ box __________ book ___________ class ____________ eye ____________ office ________car____________fox ___________ watch ____________ library ________ pear ___________ skirt ____________ shelf _____________ cinema __________ tomato _________ tooth ____________wife____________Englishman________ paper __________ milk___________Frenchman ___________ postman __________family __________ mouse __________ people __________ fish _________ brush ________ mango __________ Japanese ____________sandwich __________ policeman____________watermelon______________ Chinese_____________ strawberry ___________match _________________glass __________ 二、一般现在时 一般现在时基本用法介绍 一般现在时的功能：1.表示事物或人物的特征、状态。如：The sky is blue.天空是蓝色的。
小升初英语语法大全1
一、some，any的用法 some用于肯定句；any用于否定句和一般疑问句。请注意看例句后扩号中说明的用法。 例：There is some water in the glass. （肯定句） There are some flowers in the garden. （肯定句） There aren’t any lamps in the study.（否定句） Are there any maps on the wall?（一般疑问句） Would you like some orange juice? （希望得到肯定回答） Do you want to take any photos at the party? （一般疑问句） 练一练： 选用some或any填空。 1) There isn’t ______milk in the fridge. 2) I can see______cars, but I can’t see______buses. 3) He has ______ friends in England. 4) Were there ______fruit trees on the farm? 5) Here are ______presents for you. 6) Does Tom want to take ______ photos? 7) Is there______rice in the kitchen? 8) There are______new buildings in our school. 9)---Would you like______ cakes? ---No, I’d not like______cakes, but I’d like ______coffee. 10) ---Are there______pictures on the wall? ---No, there aren’t ______pictures. 二、时间和日期的表达 1、有两种时间表达法： A）直接读写数词。如：9:15 nine fifteen 10:30 ten thirty 11:45 eleven forty-five 7:05 seven o five 2:25 two twenty-five 5:55 five fifty-five B）借助past和to来表达。past一般用于30分钟以内（含30分钟）的时间表达；to一般用于超过30分钟的时间表达。一刻钟可以用a quarter表示，半小时可以用half表示。 如：9:15 a quarter past nine 10:30 half past ten 11:45 a quarter to twelve 7:05 five past seven 2:25 twenty-five past two 5:55 five to six 注意：询问时间可用句型“What’s the time?”或者“What time is it?”。 1 / 13
完整版小升初英语语法练习题.doc
小学英语语法练习题 一、用 am, is, are填空 1.I ______ a boy. ______ you a boy?No, I _____ not. 2.The girl______ Jack's sister. 3.The dog _______ tall and fat. 4.The man with big eyes _______ a teacher. 5.______ your brother in the classroom? 6.Where _____ your mother?She ______ at home. 7. How _______ your father? 8.Mike and Liu Tao ______ at school. 9.Whose dress ______ this? 10.Whose socks ______ they? 11.That ______ my red skirt. 12.Who ______ I? 13.The jeans ______ on the desk. 14.Here ______ a scarf for you. 15.Here ______ some sweaters for you. 16.The black gloves ______ for Su Yang. 17.This pair of gloves ______ for Yang Ling. 18.The two cups of milk _____ for me. 19.Some tea ______ in the glass.
小升初英语语法知识总结大全
小升初英语语法知识总结大全 一、名词 （一）可数名词：表示可以具体个别存在的人或物。可数名词有单复数形式，其单数形式与不定冠词a(n)连用。 可数名词复数规则： 1．一般情况下，直接加-s，如：book-books, bag-bags, cat-cats, bed-beds 2．以s. ss. x. sh. ch结尾，加-es，如：bus-buses, box-boxes, brush-brushes, watch-watches, glass-glasses 3．以“辅音字母+y”结尾，变y为i, 再加-es，如：family-families, strawberry-strawberries, city-cities, body-bodies 4．以“f或fe”结尾，变f或fe为v, 再加-es，如：knife-knives, leaf——leaves, wife-wives, half-halves 5．不规则名词复数：①child →children，mouse →mice ②man →men, woman →women, policeman →policemen ③tomato →tomatoes, potato →potatoes [注]：初中英语以o 结尾的名词变复数时只有这两个词加-es，其余的加-s 如：photo →photos ] ④foot →feet，tooth →teeth [注：oo变成ee。] ⑤fish , sheep, Chinese, Japanese单、复数同形[注：变复数时词形不变。]
⑥people单数形式表示复数意义，要求谓语动词用复数；people的复数形式peoples通常指“多个民族”。 习题：写出下列各词的复数 I _________him _________this ___________her ______ watch _______child _______photo ________diary ______ day________ foot________ book_______ dress ________ tooth_______ sheep ______box_______ strawberry _____ peach______ sandwich ______dish_______bus_______ man______ woman_______ （二）不可数名词：表示不能个别存在的事物，如液体类，气体类的物质；少数固体类的物质（grass草，ice冰），抽象的名词（help帮助，music音乐）。不可数名词没有复数（如some water）,不能与不定冠词连用。 （三）名词所有格： 1、名词所有格表示所属关系,相当于物主代词,在句中作定语、宾语或主语。 (1)表示人或其它有生命的东西的名词常在词尾加’s。如：Children’s Day(儿童节), my sister’s book(我姐姐的书) (2)以s或es结尾的复数名词。只在词尾加’。如：Teachers’Day(教师节)
(完整版)小升初英语语法总结+练习题及答案
小升初英语语法总结+练习题及答案 1、人称代词 主格：I we you she he it they 宾格：me us you her him it them 形容词性物主代词：my our your her his its their 名词性物主代词：mine ours yours hers his its theirs 一；用适当的代词填空。 1.Is that car yours? Yes, it is ______. 2.How is Mr Li? _______is fine, thanks. 3.Put on______ hat! I am going to put it on. 4.Who is that over here? It is_______. 5.The old man lives by ______. 6.I am sure I can do it all by _______. 7.Look,is this room beautiful? I painted it _____. 8.I’d like to go for a walk. ______ too. 9.What are ______jobs? They are students. 10.We think to _________. 11.Mary is old enough to take care of ______. 12.It is perfume, I made it __________. 13.Look at ____. She is very well. 14.Can you carry this box upstairs by _______. 15.You and she did very well in the test. The teacher said that he would praise _____ and______. 16.The story ______was very good, but you are did not tell it well. 17.Give Jane this watch.. Give______ this one too. 18.Sara is not pleased with ______in this English test. 19.Did you enjoy _______at the party yesterday? 20.She wants to buy a car of _____own. 二：选择填空. 1. Mr. More has more money than Mr. Little . But he doesn’t enjoy _______. A. he B. him C. his D. himself 2. Lily was 9 years old. _____ was old enough to go to school ________. A. She , she B. She , herself C. Her, herself D. Her. she 3. Jim’s watch is much newer than _________. A. hers B.she C. her D. herself 4.Would you like _____for super? A: something Chinese B：Chinese something C: anything Chinese D: Chinese anything
最新【小升初英语语法大全-小升初语法知识及练习】
专题一字母 概述 英语中有26个字母。其中有5个元音字母和剩余的20个辅音字母。Y y 为半元音字母,有时用作元音字母,有时用作辅音字母。 小热身: 1. 按顺序默写出26个字母的大小写, 并画出元音字母和半元音字母. 2. 根据你所掌握的字母知识, 完成下列各题。 (1) 六个两笔完成的小写字母是_____，i , j , _____ , _____ , x (2) 五个元音字母的大小写形式是_____ , Ee , _____ , _____ , ______ (3) 六个三笔完成的大写字母是____ , E , ____ , H , I , ____ 字母及读音 字母的大写 ★英文句中首单词首字母要大写。 例: H ow are you ? ★人名中名和姓的首字母要大写。 例: J im G reen , W ang Y adan
★国名、城市名的首字母要大写。 例: C hina , Z hengzhou ★语言及民族首字母要大写。 例: E nglish , C hinese ★职务或称呼的首字母要大写。 例: D r W ang , M iss L i ★专用名词的首字母要大写。 例: C lass T wo , G rade S ix ★表示“ 我”的单词(主格) , 即“ I ” , 无论在什么情况下都要大写。 例: Lucy and I are friends． 三．常见缩略词 Mon．星期一Tue．星期二Wed．星期三Thur．星期四Fri．星期五Sat．星期六Sun．星期日 Jan．一月Feb．二月Mar．三月Apr．四月Jun．六月Jul．七月 Aug．八月Sept．九月Oct．十月Nov．十一月Dec．十二月 A．M．（a．m．）上午P．M．（p．m．）下午WC厕所UN联合国TV 电视USA美国CCTV中国中央电视台OK好，行IT信息技术 RMB人民币CD光盘VIP重要人物ID身份证 WTO世界贸易组织ABC基础知识UFO不明飞行物 强化练习 一. 写出下列字母的左邻右舍。 ____d____；O____ _____；_____L_____；____ ____X；____ Hh_____；____N___；V____ ____；____Dd___；r ____ ____；Mm ____ ____；___Oo___； a ____ ____；___ Ff ___；___ Xx ____；Kk ____ ____；___ i___ ；q ____ ____ ；___ t___ ；____ Pp ____；____ Rr ____ ； 二. 写出下列字母的大写或小写形式。
(完整版)小升初英语语法总汇练习题
恩光英语六年级语法复习 一、写出下列名词的复数形式。 piece shoe bus fox glass body baby boy holiday life leaf zoo piano tomato hero tooth foot goose woman fisherman German Chinese Japanese child sheep man doctor woman driver 三、用所给词的适当形式填空 1. That is not _________ kite. That kite is very small, but _________ is very big. ( I ) 2. The dress is _________. Give it to _________. ( she ) 3. _________ is my brother. _________ name is Jack. Look! Those stamps are _________. ( he ) 4. _________ dresses are red. (we) What colour are _________? ( you ) 5. Here are many dolls, which one is _________ ? ( she ) 6. Show _________ your kite, OK? (they) 7. Shall _________ have a look at that classroom? That is _________ classroom. ( we ) 8. _________ is my aunt. Do you know _________ job? _________ a nurse. ( she ) 9. _________ don’t know her name. Would you please tell _________. ( we ) 10. I have a lovely brother. _________ is only 3. I like _______ very much. ( he ) 四、选择适当的冠词 1. There is _______ old bike. _______ old bike is Mr. Zhao’s.
【人教版】小升初英语语法要点详解及练习题
小学英语（人教版PEP版）语法要点及习题1名词复数规则 1．一般情况下，直接加-s，如： book-books, bag-bags, cat-cats, bed-beds 2．以s. x. sh. ch结尾，加-es，如：bus-buses, box-boxes, brush-brushes, watch-watches 3．以“辅音字母+y”结尾，变y为i, 再加-es，如： family-families, strawberry-strawberries 以“f或fe”结尾，变f或fe为v, 再加-es，（但有一个特例：roof→roofs）。 如： knife-knives leaf-leaves wife-wives thief-thieves wolf-wolves 5．以“o”结尾的单词，如果有生命，加-es；如果没有生命，加-s。 如：①有生命：potato-potatoes tomato-tomatoes mango-mangoes hero-heroes Negro- Negroes ②没生命：radio-radios piano-pianos photo-photos zoo-zoos 6．不规则名词的复数变化： （一）完全不规则： man-men woman-women policeman-policemen policewoman-policewomen mouse-mice child-children foot-feet tooth-teeth （二）单数复数词形相同： fish-fish sheep-sheep deer-deer people-people Chinese-Chinese Japanese-Japanese 小练习： 写出下列各词的复数 I _________him _________this ___________her ______ 1
小升初英语语法一般过去时专项训练试题
一、并仿照例子，运用括号中的时间，把下列句子改写成为过去时态。 They were so busy yesterday. Ex: They are so busy today. (yesterday) 1. He is at school now. (yesterday morning) _____________________________________________ 2. I am not here. (last night) _____________________________________________ 3. They are at home now. (two days ago) _____________________________________________ 4. There are some books on the bookshelf. (yesterday) _____________________________________________ 5. She isn’t in the restaurant today. (two hours ago) _____________________________________________ 6. We aren’t at school in the afternoon. (last Sunday) _____________________________________________ 7. Is she in the classroom now? (the day before yesterday) _____________________________________________ 8. Are they in the library today? (last week) _____________________________________________ 9. It’s rainy and cool today. (yesterday) _____________________________________________ 10. The bookstore is crowded now. (last Monday)二、请仿照例子，把下列句子改成否定句和一般疑问句，并进行回答。 Ex: I was at home yesterday morning.