最新人教版高一英语必修3词汇复习总结

最新人教版高一英语必修3词汇复习总结
最新人教版高一英语必修3词汇复习总结

人教版高一英语必修3词汇复习总结

Unit 1

1.mean doing sth. 意味着; mean to do sth. 打算或企图做某事;

mean sb. to do sth. 打算让某人做某事be meant for 打算作……用;

2.take place 发生;举行take the place of sb= be in place of sb 替代某人

3.of all kinds 各种各样的

4.starve to death饿死be starved of 缺乏, starve for sth, starve to do,渴望

5.be satisfied with感到满意to one’s satisfaction感到满意是

6.do harm to sb.=do sb. harm 伤害某人= be harmful to sb

7.in the shape of

呈…的形状8.in memory of /in

honor of .纪念某人9.dress up打扮,

化装

10.award sth.(to sb.) =award

sb.sth.(for sth.) 给予、颁奖

同类词组:reward sb. for sth. 因..

奖赏某人;

reward sb. with sth. 用

某物酬劳某人

11. admire sb. for sth在

某方面钦佩某人12.look forward to

期望,期待look into 调查look up

to 尊敬look down upon 看不起

look on…as….把..看作….13,have fun

with sb.玩得开心;过得快乐have a

good time, enjoy oneself. 14. turn up.

来;出现;把音量开大些turn down

拒绝; turn off 关掉turn on 打开;

turn out 结果是...... turn to sb. for

help 向某人求助

15.keep one’s word 守

信用;break one’s word, 失信

16.It be obvious

that-clause 显而易见;一目了然

17.set off 动身, 出

发; 使(地雷、炸弹)爆炸; set in

开始; set up建立,set out to do = set

about doing sth.着手做set down 写

下,记下

18.remind sb. of sth. 提醒,使想起remind sb to do sth 提醒某人做某事19. apologize to sb for (doing) sth = make an apology to sb for sth 因某事像某人道歉20. forgive sb (for) sth 原谅某人某事forgiving adj. 宽容的

Unit 2

1.a healthy diet健康饮食;

a balanced diet平衡的饮食

2.in different way用另外方式

3.most often最经常

4.feel frustrated感到沮丧

5.by lunchtime到午餐时间

6.must have happened一定发生过

7.be tired of 厌倦

8.be amazed at sth. 对...感到惊奇

9.throw away扔掉

10.get away with 逃脱 get

across(使)被理解

get rid of 摆脱;除掉get over 克服

get through 完成;花光;接通电话

get down to doing sth 着手做…

11.tell lies说谎

12.energy-giving food提供热量的食

物body-building foods提供营养的

食物13.keep fit保持精力旺盛

14.do some research into做一些...方

面的研究15.earn one’s living谋生

16.be in debt负债

17.glare at怒视stare at 凝视

18.move round绕过

19.spy on在暗中侦察;打探

20.upset sb.使......不安

be upset=be unhappy 21.look ill感到

不舒服feel sick感到恶心

22.chat(ting) about聊起关

于......23.rather than而不是

24.cut down减少cut in 插嘴,打断

25.before long不久26. build up

one’s strengthen 增强实力27. be

limited to sth 受限制于… set a limit

to sth 对…规定限度go beyond

/over the limit 超过限度within the limits of…在..范围内28. not…have sb doing 不允许某人做have sb do 让某人做have sth done 让别人做某事have sth to do 有些事情要做have sth to be done 有些事情需要别人做

Unit 3

1. know about 了解关于…事

2. make a bet 打赌

3. have bad luck 运气不好

4. lead the way 带路

5. I wonder if …我想知道是否…

6. go (right) ahead 说下去

7. as a matter of fact 事实上

8. by accident =by chance 偶然

9. sail out of the bay 驶出海湾

10. permit sb to do 允许某人做某事

permit doing 允许做某事with/

without one’s permission 获取/ 没

获取某人许可ask for permission

请求允许11. account for 说明原

因;对…做出解释on account of 因

为on no account 决不

12. work as an unpaid hand 免费劳

动13.bring up 培养;抚养;教育

bring about 带来;产生bring in 引

来;引进;吸收14. to be honest /

honestly speaking 坦白地说

15.Chances are that…很可能…

There is a slim /slight chance that…

不大可能17. be confident

about 对… 自信18. give sb.a

ride 让某人搭车19. lose one’s

patience 失去耐心20. fall over 跌

到22. be jealous of the others’

success 嫉妒别人的成功23 show

a willingness to do sth. 表示乐意做

谋事25. be reserved 被预定了

26. take the gentleman’s order让

那位绅士点菜

27. take a chance 碰运气28. in a

rude manner 用粗鲁的方式

Unit 4

1. think of…as 把……看作是 2

do no harm 无害do harm to..损害harmless 无害的3. combine into…合成…… 4.be in a puzzle 不知如何是好puzzle about 冥思苦想5.masses of /a mass of 大量the great mass of 大多数 6. now that 既然 7. explode loudly猛烈爆炸8. in time及时,最终for the time being 暂时take one’s time 别着急,慢慢来at one time 曾经

Unit 5

9 at dawn黎明

11 go downtown 到市区去

12. be close to…,接近……

14. on the Atlantic coast在

大西洋海岸16. see great scenery

看美丽壮观的风景

19. be surrounded by…被……所包

围20. settle down in the seat落

座,

21. look out of the window at the

wild scenery

从窗口看到了自然风光

23. have a gift for doing,,有天资/天

分做……

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1. ---Do you need more milk?

---No, thanks, there’s p_______ in the fridge.

2. She’s s_______ herself to try to lose weight.

3. Nothing s_________ him, he’s always complaining (抱怨).

4. You f ________ me to death suddenly shouting out by my ear.

5. I a________ him for his success in business. 8. Christmas Day is a __________

(宗教的) festival.

9. I made my ___________ (道歉)

and left early.

10. I ___________ (原谅) her long

ago.

Exercise 2 根据句意, 用所给的词

或词组的最恰当形式填空(注意有

多余选项)

1 He means __________by saying

what he thinks.

2 This misunderstanding _________

a war between the two countries.

3 Sam used to be a spy ___________

a journalist.

4 The Spring Festival in China

______________ an activity to drive

off the “Nian”, a wild beast.

5 Don’t ____________ me; I’m not a

fool.

6 He ended the letter with “____________ seeing you soon”.

7 The parents __________________ their child’s success.

8 What time are you planning to __________ tomorrow?

9 Father bought a Christmas tree ____________ coloured lights a week ago.

10 We have never discovered what ____________between the couple that day.

Unit 2 Healthy eating

Exercise 1 据句意及所给单词首字母或汉语意思完成下列句子. 1 Don’t take some e___________

exercise when you have caught a

cold.

2 He gave in to c_________ and

opened the letter addressed to his

classmate.

3 Tom would never a__________ to

being wrong.

4 Did Lucy m_________ when she

would come to see me?

5 I’ve had the b___________ of a

good education.

6 Because they didn’t reach any

agreement, they had to make a

_________(折中) decision.

7 He could do nothing but stand and

___________ (惊讶).

8 The subject has already been fully

_____________(研究).

9 Dao Lang is ____________ (受欢

迎的) among the youth.

10 Hydrogen ____________(结合)

with oxygen to form water.

Exercise 2 根据句意, 用所给的词

或词组的最恰当形式填空(注意有

多余选项)

1 He’s been ill for weeks and doesn’t __________ for work yet.

2 She ______________ by singing in

a nightclub.

3 He was extremely angry yesterday and said he would not come back. But he returned today ______________.

4 How many countries will be _______________ the games?

5 He _______________ Hamlet in the play.

6 I just stopped cycling to ________ running over the cat in the street. teacher because of lacking of

experience.

8 That sad thing had happened

___________.

9 All the woman ____________ their

children.

10 The firm __________ me with a

car since I worked here.

Unit 3 The Million Pound Bank-Note

Exercise 1 据句意及所给单词首字

母或汉语意思完成下列句子.

1 She is an i_________ actress in

modern times.

2 After three hours of waiting for the

end.

3 The fans s___________ with

excitement when they saw the star.

4 She seems g_________ but can I

trust her?

5 He has a good sense of

h_________, so most of the students

like his class.

6 His illness ___________ ( 是……

的解释) his absence.

7 I only found it ____________ (偶

然地).

8 He was _________(妒忌) Tom’s

success.

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