英语单词(带音标)

英语词汇汇总

第一册

pen [pen] 钢笔 pencil ['pens?l] 铅笔 pencil-case铅笔盒['pens?lkeis]

ruler ['ru:l?]尺子 eraser 橡皮[i'reiz?] crayon 蜡笔['krei?n]

book 书[buk] bag 书包[[b?ɡ] sharpener 卷笔刀['?ɑ:p?n?]

school 学校[sku:l] head 头[hed] face 脸[feis]

nose鼻子[n?uz] mouth 嘴[mauθ] eye 眼睛[ai]

ear 耳朵[i?] rm胳膊[ɑ:m] finger 手指['fi?ɡ?]

leg 腿[leɡ] foot 脚[fut] body 身体['b?di]

red 红色的[red] yellow 黄色的['jel?u] green 绿色的[ɡri:n]

blue 蓝色的[blu:] purple 紫色的['p?:pl] white 白色的[hwait]

black 黑色的[bl?k] orange 橙色的['?rind?] pink 粉色的[pi?k]

brown 棕色的[braun] cat 猫[k?t] dog 狗[[d?ɡ]

monkey 猴子['m??ki] panda 熊猫['p?nd?] rabbit 兔子['r?bit]

duck 鸭子[d?k] pig 猪[piɡ] bird 鸟[b?:d]

bear 熊[bε?] elephant 大象['elif?nt] mouse 老鼠[maus]

squirrel 松鼠['skw?:r?l] cake 蛋糕[keik] bread 面包[bred]

hot dog 热狗 hamburger汉堡包['h?mb?:ɡ?] chicken 鸡肉['t?ikin]

French fries 榨薯条 Coke 可乐[k?uk] juice 果汁[d?u:s]

milk 牛奶[milk] water 水['w?:t?] tea 茶[ti:]

coffee 咖啡['k?fi] one一[w?n] two 二[tu:]

three 三[θri:] four 四[f?:] five 五[faiv]

six 六[siks] seven 七['sev?n] eight 八[eit]

nine 九[nain] ten 十[ten] doll 玩具娃娃[d?l]

boat 小船[b?ut] ball 球[b?:l] kite 风筝[kait]

balloon 气球[b?'lu:n] car 小汽车[kɑ:] plane 飞机[plein]

第二册词汇

I am (我)是[?m] you 你[ju: ] are (你)是[ɑ: ] love 爱[l?v]

come in. 进来[k?m] name 名字[neim] class 班[klɑ:s ]

good 好的[ɡud] good morning! 早上好！ new新的[nju: ] from 从[fr?m] from beijing 从北京来的 we 我们[wi: ]

chair 椅子[t?ε?] wall 墙[w?:l] ball 球[b?:l]

box 盒子[b?ks] floor 地板[fl?:] the capital of China 中国的首都

at 在[?t] zoo 动物园[zu:] at the zoo 在动物园里

park 公园[pɑ:k] classroom 教室['klɑ:srum] factory工厂['f?kt?ri]

square 广场[skwε?] capital首都['k?pit?l] China 中国['t?ain?]

motherland 祖国['m?e?l?nd] has有[h?z] our我们的['au?] national国家的['n???n?l] cap 帽子[k?p] national flag国旗[fl?ɡ]

coat上衣[k?ut] have有[h?v] ong长的[l?:?] short

短的，矮的[??:t] big大的[biɡ] small小的[sm?:l]

or或, 还是[?: ] tall高的[t?:l] old年老

的[?uld]

young年轻的[j??] hey 嗨[hei] Chinese 中国的；汉语；中国人

['t?ai'ni:z]

English英国的；英语；英国人['i?gli?] guess 猜[ɡes] over 越(过)

['?uv?]

there 那儿[eε?] over there 在那边 American美国的,美国人

[?'merik?n]

other另外的['?e?] an一(个) [?n] apple苹

果['?pl]

orange桔子['?rind?] hand手[h?nd] egg

蛋[eɡ]

umbrella 伞[?m'brel?] school is over. 放学了 home

家[h?um]

go home 回家 rain 雨；下雨[rein] it's raining. 正

在下雨

can't 不能 now 现在[nau] much许多[m?t?]

how much 多少 eleven 十一[i'lev?n] twelve十二

[twelv]

minus 减['main?s] here这儿[hi?] here you

are. 给你

money 钱['m?ni] they 他(她，它)们 twenty 二十

['twenti]

these 这些[ei:z] those 那些[e?uz] door

门[d?:]

window窗['wind?u] picture图画['pikt??] talk说话，

谈论[t?:k]

about 关于[?'baut] flower花['flau?] some

一些[s?m]

boat 船[b?ut] lake 湖[leik] skirt 裙

子[sk?:t]

clean 清洁的[kli:n] shirt (男式)衬衫[??:t] dirty 脏的['d?:ti]

cup 杯子[k?p] glass玻璃杯[ɡlɑ:s] picture-book 图画书

have a look 看一看 sure 当然，一定[?u?] and和[?nd]

grade 年级[ɡreid] maths数学[m?θs] your 你们的[j?: ]

their 他(她，它)们的 [eε?] pioneer 先锋[,pai?'ni?]

young pioneer 少年先锋队员 scarf 领巾[skɑ:f] red scarf 红领巾

both 两[b?uθ] all全部，都[?:l] peasant农民['pez?nt]

soldier士兵['s?uld??] doctor医生[d?kt?] class is over下课了

play 玩[plei] there are 有 do做du: ]

what are they doing 她们在做什么pingpong 乒乓 right对的[rait]

join 参加[d??in] them 他(她，它)们(宾格) [eem]

第三册词汇

Paper 纸['peip?] piece片[pi:s] a piece of 一片，一张

ink墨水[i?k] bottle瓶['b?tl] a bottle of 一瓶

water水['w?:t?] bread面包[bred] give 给[ɡiv]

me我(宾格) [mi: ] please请[pli:z] thank谢谢[θ??k]

want要[w?:nt] write写[rait] letter 信['let?]

any任何['eni] have you any paper 你有纸吗 Thanks谢谢go去[ɡ?u] go to the door 到门那儿去 open开['?up?n]

close关[kl?uz] blackboard黑板['bl?kb?:d]

clean把…弄干净[kli:n] football足球['fut,b?:l]

match比赛[m?t?] this afternoon今天下午[,ɑ:ft?:'nu:n]

between .在(两者)之间[bi'twi:n] time时候[taim] what time 什么时候

at three 在三时 but但是[b?t] jacket外衣，夹克['d??kit]

basketball篮球['bɑ:skitb?:l] TV电视 radio 收音机['reidi?u]

bat球拍[b?t] maybe也许，可能['meibi] of course 当然[k?:s]

some一些[s?m] knife小刀[naif] sorry对不起，抱歉

for为[ f?: ] can能够[k?n] make做，制作[meik]

right now立刻 there is有，存在 picture图画['pikt??]

near 靠近[ni?] playground操场['pleiɡraund] model模型['m?d?l]

model plane模型飞机 model ship 模型轮船 sky天空[skai]

lake湖[leik] bright明亮的[brait] above 在…上方[?'b?v]

slogan标语，口号['sl?uɡ?n] world世界[w?:ld] many许多['meni]

lesson功课 ['les?n] have lessons上课 like喜欢[laik]

table桌子['teibl] let让[let] us 我们(宾

格) [?s]

have a look 看一看 toy玩具[t?i] fly 飞[flai]

house房子[haus] tree 树[tri:] river河流['riv?]

dog狗[[d?ɡ] front前面，前部[fr?nt] in front of 在…前面

cat猫[k?t] then那么，然后[een] cow母牛[kau]

behind在..后面[bi'haind] goose鹅[ɡu:s] geese鹅(复数) [ɡi:s]

moon月亮[mu:n] air 空气[ε?] mountain山['mauntin]

think想，认为[θi?k] so这样，这么，所以['s?u]

animal动物['?nim?l] life 生命，生活[laif] which 哪一个[hwit?]

nineteen十九[,nain'ti:n] twenty二十['twenti] thirty 三十['θ?:ti]

twenty-one二十一['twenti'w?n] thirty-three三十三['θ?:ti'θri:]

miss 女士,小姐[mis] people 人，人民['pi:pl] family家，家庭['f?mili]

day白天[dei] week周，星期[wi:k] today今天[t?'dei]

baby婴儿，幼畜['beibi] see看见[si:] zebra斑马['zi:br?]

monkey猴子['m??ki] run跑[r?n] jump跳[d??mp]

all the time 一直 count数[kaunt] lion狮子['lai?n]

tiger 老虎['taiɡ?] sit坐[sit] exercise练习['eks?saiz]

exercise-book 练习本 out出，在外[aut] out of 向(在)…

外面

listen听['lis?n] read读[ri:d] after在…后面['ɑ:ft?]

stop停止[st?p] wait 等待[weit] evening傍晚，晚上['i:vni?]

cinema电影院['sin?m?] crossing 十字路口['kr?:si?] light 灯，光['lait]

must必须，应该[m?st] yet还(没有)…还(不)…[jet] o'clock 点钟[?'kl?k]

morning早晨，上午['m?:ni?] get得到[ɡet] up向上[?p]

get up起床 half半[hɑ:f, h?f] past过[pɑ:st, p?st]

morning exercises早操 breakfast早餐['brekf?st] eye-exercises 眼保操

have a lesson上课 draw画[dr?:] clock钟[kl?k]

tell 告诉[tel] her 她(宾格) [h?: ] stand站，站立[st?nd]

ask 问，提问[ɑ:sk] question问题['kwest??n] other别的['?e?]

answer 回答['ɑ:ns?] talk in English 用英语交谈 help 帮助[help]

quarter四分之一；一刻['kw?:t?] game游戏[ɡeim] study学习，研究['st?di]

supper晚饭['s?p?] watch观看 [w?:t?] homework家庭作业['h?umw?:k]

Mr.先生(mister的缩写) ['mist?] son儿子[s?n] daughter女儿['d?:t?]

newspaper报纸['nju:s,peip?] by 在…旁，靠近 story故事['st?:ri]

story-book故事书 with和…用…[wie] play with 玩…sweep扫[swi:p] floor地板，地面[fl?:] mop擦，抹，拖[m?p] ready准备好了['redi] still 还，仍旧[stil] lunch午餐

room房间[ru:m] look for 寻找 hurry匆忙，赶紧['h?ri]

hurry up! 快点！ fox狐狸[f?ks] news消息，新闻[nju:z]

down向下[daun] very很，非常['veri] way路[wei]

come this way 往这边来 well健康的[wel] away离[?'wei]

run away 跑掉 why (表吃惊，满意等)哎呀！为什么[hwai]第四册

board 写字板 [b?:d] computer 计算机teacher’s desk 讲台

fan扇子，电扇[f?n] classmate同学['klɑ:smeit] good idea好主意[ai'di?]

all right好吧，好的 seat座位[si:t] good job 干的好[d??b]

what什么[hw?t] look at 看…… Chinese book 语文书

English book 英语书 notebook 笔记本['n?utbuk] too many 太多了

fat胖的[f?t] heavy重的；沉重的['hevi] may可以[mei]

long hair 长头发[hε?] short hair 短头发 thin 瘦的[θin]

strong 健壮的[str?? quiet 安静的['kwai?t] his 他的[hiz]

photo 照片['f?ut?u] teacher 教师['ti:t??] student 学生['stju:d?nt]

music音乐['mju:zik] science科学['sai?ns] sports 体育运动[sp?:ts]

computer game 电脑游戏 painting 绘画['peinti?] boy 男孩[b?i]

girl女孩[ɡ?:l] bathroom 卫生间['bɑ:θrum] bedroom 卧室

kitchen 厨房['kit?in] fridge 冰箱[frid?] key钥匙[ki:]

desk 课桌；书桌[desk] rice米饭[rais] noodle(s) 面条

['nu:dl]

beef 牛肉[bi:f] vegetable 蔬菜['ved?it?bl] soup

汤[su:p]

hungry饥饿的['h??ɡri] chopsticks 筷子（复数）

['t??pstiks]

spoon 勺子[spu:n] plate 盘子[pleit] fork 叉子

[f?:k]

pass 传递[pɑ:s] try试一下[trai] help

yourself 随便吃

show 展示[??u] food 食物[fu:d] parents 父母

['p??r?nts]

uncle 叔叔；舅舅['??kl] aunt 姑姑；婶；姨[ɑ:nt] member 成员

['memb?]

only 只有；仅仅['?unli] puppy 小狗['p?pi] sister 姐妹

['sist?]

brother 兄弟['br?e?] father 父亲；爸爸['fɑ:e?] driver 司

机[draiv?]

farmer 农民['fɑ:m?] nurse 护士[n?:s] it 它

[it]

class 课程[klɑ:s] dress 连衣裙[dres] T-shirt T恤

衫

no 不；不是[n?u] not 不；不是的[n?t] warm 暖和的[w?:m]

cold 寒冷的[k?uld] cool 凉爽的[ku:l] today 今天

[t?'dei]

jean 牛仔裤[d?ein] pant 长裤[p?nt] socks 袜子

[s?ks]

shoes 鞋子[?u:s] snowy 下雪的['sn?ui] sunny 晴朗的

['s?ni]

banana 香蕉[b?'nɑ:n?] pear梨[pε?] watermelon 西瓜

['w?:t?mel?n

they她们[eei] horse 马[h?:s] Monday 星期一['m?ndi]

Tuesday星期二 ['tju:zdi ] Wednesday星期三['wenzdei ] Thursday ] 星期四['θ?:zdi]

Friday星期五 ['fraidi] Saturday星期六 ['s?t?di] Sunday星期天['s?ndi]

第五册

robot 机器人['r?b?t] good 好的[g?d] friend朋友[frend]

hear 听，听见[hi?] work工作[w?:k] walk 走路，步行[w?:k] excuse me. 对不起！请原谅！[iks'kju:z] take 拿，乘[teik] number 号，号码['n?mb?] take a bus 乘七路公共汽车trolley-bus 无轨电车['tr?lib?s]

underground. 地下火车，地铁['?nd?graund

by underground 乘地铁 bus stop 公共汽车站[st?p] catch 赶上；抓住[k?t?]

fish 鱼[fi?] bird鸟[b?:d fly飞[flai] swim 游泳[swim]

so这样，这么，所以 sing 唱，唱歌[si?] dance跳舞，舞蹈['dɑ:ns] speak 说[spi:k] little少许，一点点['litl] a little 少许，一点点

owl 猫头鹰[?ul] each每个各自的[i:t?] each other 互相['?e?]

begin 开始[bi'gin] much 许多；很，非常[m?t?] like像[laik]

so much like 很像 dark 黑暗[dɑ:k] say说sei] after all 究竟，到底 sometimes 有时候['s?mtaimz] go to bed 去睡觉

after school 放学后 often 经常，常常'?:ft?n] child小孩[t?aild]

children 小孩(复数) ['t?ildr?n] palace宫殿['p?lis] a lot of 许多…

fun乐趣，娱乐[f?n] every每个的['evri] early早,早的['?:li]

wash洗[w??] brush刷(子) [br??] tooth 牙[tu:θ]

teeth牙(复数) [ti:θ] about 关于；大约['?baut] far 远[fɑ:]

usually通常['ju:???li] want想要，需要[w?nt] summer夏天['s?m?]

winter冬季，冬天['wint?] skate 滑冰[skeit ] buy买[bai]

size 大小，尺寸，号码[saiz] try试[trai] try on 试穿

will将[wil] hare野兔[h??] tortoise乌龟['t?:t?s]

race比赛[reis] have a race 赛一赛 get到达[get]

get there 到那里 got (动词get的过去式) [g?t]

first第一，首先[f?:st] win赢，获胜[win] rest休息[rest]

sleep 睡觉[sli:p] fast 快[fɑ:st] Russian俄语,俄国人['r???n]

volleyball排球['v?lib?:l] Mr. and Mrs. white 怀特先生和夫人

England英国['ingl?nd] America美国；美洲[?'merik?]

welcome欢迎；受欢迎的['welk?m] how do you do (初次见面)您好！

forty四十['f?:ti] forty-two四十二 very much 非常

only仅仅唯一的['?unli] bell铃,铃声[bel] it's time for 是…的时候了

back后面[b?k] at the back 在后面 when什么时候[(h)wen] begin classes 开始上课 time次，次数[taim] month月[m?nθ] once一次[w?ns] once a week 每周一次 group 组[gru:p] pool 池[pu:l] swimming-pool 游泳池 man男子[m?n] him他(宾格) [him] woman妇女['wum?n] her 她(宾格) [h?]

bring带来，拿来[bri?] us 我们(宾格) call 叫[k?:l]

dad 爸爸[d?d] cabbage卷心菜 ['k?bid?] pair 一双[p??]

a pair of 一双… shoe 鞋[?u:] yours你的，你们的[ju?z]

mine我的[main] whose 谁的[hu:z] trousers 裤子，长裤['tra?z?z]

a pair of trousers 一条裤子 ours 我们的['au?z] other另外的['?e?]

theirs他(她，它)们的[e??z] wear 穿戴[wε?] blouse (女式)衬衫[blauz]

hers 她的[h?:z] ground地面[gra?nd] pick 采，摘[pik]

pick up 拾起 empty 空的['empti] basin 盆，脸盆['beis?n]

put 放into 到…里 really 真地['ri?li] may i have a try 我可以试试吗

第六册

do morning exercises 晨练['m?:ni?] ['eks?saiz] eat breakfast 吃早饭[i:t] ['brekf?st]

have English class上英语课[h?v ] ['i?gli?] [klɑ:s]play sports进行体育运动[plei] [sp?:ts]

eat dinner 吃晚饭['din?] when 什么时候[(h)wen] evening 夜晚；晚上['i:vni?]

get up 起床[get] [?p] usually 通常；一般['ju:???li] noon 中午[nu:n]

climb mountains 爬山[klaim] ['mauntins] go shopping 购物；买东西[g?u] ['??pi?]

play the piano弹钢琴[plei] [pi'ɑ:n?u ]visit grandparents看望祖父母['vizit] ['gr?n,p??r?nts]

go hiking 去远足['haiki?] weekend 周末['wi:kend] often 经常['?:ft?n]

sometimes 有时候['s?mtaimz] spring 春天[spri?] summer 夏天

['s?m?]

fall 秋天[f?:l] winter 冬天['wint?] season 季节['si:zn]

which 哪一个[(h)wit?] best 最；极[best] swim 游泳[swim]

fly kites 放风筝[flai] [kait] skate 滑冰（鞋）[skeit] make a snowman 堆雪人['sn??m?n]

plant trees 种树[plɑ:nt] [tri:s] because 因为[bi'k?z] sleep 睡觉[sli:p]

birthday 生日['b?:θdei] date 日期[deit] draw pictures 画画[dr?:] ['pikt??z]

cook dinner做饭[kuk] ['din?] read a book 看书[rid] answer the phone 接电话['ɑ:ns?] [f?un]

listen to music听音乐['lisn] ['mju:zik] clean the room打扫房间[kli:n][rum]

write a letter写信[rait] ['let?]write an e-mail 写电子邮件 grandpa 爷爷；外公['gr?ndpɑ:]

study 书房['st?di] kangaroo 袋鼠[,k??g?'ru:] sleep 睡觉[sli:p]

climb 往上爬[klaim] fight 打架[fait] swing 荡；荡秋千[swi?]

drink water 喝水[dri?k] ['w?:t?] take pictures 照相[teik] ['pikt??z]

watch insects 观察昆虫[w?t?] ['insekt] pick up leaves 采摘树叶[pik] [?p] [li:vz]

do an experiment [du:] [?n] [iks'perim?nt]做实验 catch butterfly 捉蝴蝶[k?t?] ['b?t?flai]

honey蜂蜜['h?ni] count insects 数昆虫[ka?nt] ['insekt] collect leaves 收集树叶[k?'lekt]

write a report写报告[rait][ri'p?:t] play chess下棋[plei][t?es]have a picnic 举行野餐['piknik]

第七册

traffic 交通['tr?fik] traffic light 交通灯[lait] traffic rule 交通规则ru:l]

stop 停，停车站[st?p] wait 等待[weit] get to 到达[get] [tu]

library 图书馆['laibr?ri] post office 邮局[p??st] ['?fis] hospital

医院['h?spitl]

cinema电影院['sinim?] bookstore 书店['bukst?:] where 在哪里，到哪里[(h)w??]

please 请[pli:z] next to 与……相邻[nekst] turn 转弯

t?:n]

right 右边[rait] left 左边[left] straight 成直线地[streit]

then 然后[een] next week 下周[wi:k] this morning 今天上午[eis] ['m?:ni?]

this afternoon 今天下午[eis] ['ɑ:ft?'nu:n] this evening今天晚上[eis] ['i:vni?]

comic book 漫画书['k?mik] [buk] comic连环图画，喜剧的['k?mik]

post card 明信片[p??st] [kɑ:d] hobby 爱好['h?bi] ride a bike→riding a bike

骑自行车[raid] dive→diving 跳水[daiv] play the violin→playing the violin 拉

小提琴['pleii?] [,vai?'lin] go→goes 去[g??z] make kites→making kites 制作风筝[meik] [kait] live→lives 居住[liv ] [laivz] teach→teaches 教[ti:t?] collect stamps→collecting stamps 集邮[k?'lekt] [st?mps] watch→watches看[w?t?] read→reads 读，看[rid] doesn’t=does not [d?z ]singer 歌唱家，歌手['sind??] writer 作家['rait?] actor

男演员['?kt?] actress女演员['?ktris] artist 画家['ɑ:tist] TV reporter 电视台记者[ri'p?:t?] engineer工程师[,end?i'ni?] accountant会计[?'kaunt?nt] policeman 男警察[p?'li:sm?n]

salesperson销售员['seilz,p?:s?n] cleaner清洁工['kli:n?] work 工

作[w?:k]

cloud 云[klaud] sun 太阳[s?n] stream 河，溪[stri:m] come from 来自k?m] [fr?m ]

seed 种子[si:d] soil 土壤[s?il] sprout 苗，芽[spraut] plant 植物，种植

[plɑ:nt]

should 应该[?ud ] then 然后[een]

第八册

tall → taller更高的[t?:l] short → shorter 更矮的[??:t] strong → stronger 更强壮的[str??]

old → older 年龄更大的[?uld] young → younger 更年轻的[j??] big → bigger 更大的[big]

heavy → heavier 更重的['hi:vi] long → longer 更长的[l??] thin → thinner 更瘦的[θin]

small → smaller 体型更小的[sm?:l] have a fever 发烧[h?v] ['fi:v?]

have a sore throat 喉咙疼[ s?, s??] [θr?ut] have a cold 感冒[k?uld

have a toothache 牙疼['tu:θeik] have a headache 头疼['hedeik]

matter 事情，麻烦'm?t?] sore 疼的[ s? ] hurt 疼痛[h?:t]

tired 疲劳的，累的['tai?d] excited 兴奋的[ik'saitid] angry 生气的['??gri]

happy 高兴的['h?pi] bored 无聊的，烦人的[b?:d] sad 忧伤的，悲伤的[s?d]

watch → watched 看[w?t? wash → washed 洗[w??t] clean → cleaned 打扫[kli:n]

play → played 玩[plei] visit → visited 看望['vizit]do → did last weekend 上一个周末 go → went 去[g?u] [went] go to a park → went to a park 去公园[pɑ:k]

go swimming→went swimmin去游泳['swimi?] go fishing → went fishing 去钓鱼['fi?i?]

hiking徒步旅行['haiki?] go hiking → went hiking 去郊游['haiki?] learn Chinese → learned Chinese 学汉语[l?:n] ['t?ai'ni:z] ['l?:nid] sing and dance → sang and danced 唱歌和跳舞[si?] ['dɑ:ns]s??] eat good food → ate good food 吃好吃的食物[i:t] [g?d] [fu:d] [et]

take pictures → took pictures 照相[teik] [tuk] climb → climbed 爬klaim] had buy presents → bought presents 买礼物[h?d] [bai] [pri'zent] [ b?:t] row划,划船,责骂[rau] row a boat → rowed a boat 划船[rau] [b?ut] see elephant → saw elephant 看大象[si:] ['elif?nt] [s?:]

ski滑雪,雪橇[ski go skiing → went skiing 去滑雪[ 'ski:i?] skat e溜冰,滑冰

[skeit, skit]

go ice-skating → went ice-skating 去滑冰[ais] how 怎么，如何[hau]

get → got 到达[get] [g?t] last 上一个的，仅余的，留在最后的[lɑ:st]