最新状语从句连词总结

最新状语从句连词总结
最新状语从句连词总结

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精品文档状语从句连词总结

1 时间状语从句:

when当……时候

while 当……时候(动词只能是延续性动词)

as当……时候(经常表示一边……一边……)

after/before在……之后/之前

until/till直到……(即某一持续性行为持续到某一时间点)

since/ever since自从……(即子某一时间点以来,常用完成时态或完成进行时)

名词性短语the time the moment the minute the day the year the first/second time each time每次every time每次next time下次any time在任何时候whenever不管什么时候

by the time到……时候(即指到某一时间点为止,主句常用完成时态)

一……就……as soon as once immediately directly instantly

还没来得及……就……hardly……when no sooner……than

as long as长达……

非时间状语从句:动词ing形式;at……形式;on doing/on sth形式

2地点状语从句

where在哪里,在什么地方

wherever无论在哪里

anywhere无论何处everywhere 到处,处处nowhere 无处,任何地方都无

to/in/from the place(s)where或to/in/from any place where

3原因状语从句

because(语气最强)因为,多置于主句之后

as(语气最弱)因为,多置于主句之前

since语气较弱,常表示对方已知的事实,相当于“既然”

now (that)既然

for the reason that因为(that引导的是同位语从句,先行词为reason)

in that由于某种原因,多用于书面语

seeing that因为,鉴于

4目的状语从句

in order that以便

so (that)为了

for fear that惟恐,以防

in case以防万一有某种情况发生

5结果状语从句

so (that)所以

so……that……结构

such……that……结构

状语从句归纳总结.doc

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(6)引导目的状语从句的:so that..., in order that... (7)引导比较状语从句的:as...as..., not so (as)... as...,... than... (8)引导方式状语从句的:as if... (9)引导主语,宾语或表语从句的连词主要有:that, whether, if三个。其中that 和whether间或还可以引起同位从句和状语从句。 3.几组容易混淆的并列连词: (1)and, or和but I must work hard, or I'll fail in the contest. Make up your mind, and you'll get the chance. —Would you like to come to dinner tonight? —I'd like to, but I'm too busy. (2)not only...but (also), as well as不但……而且 She plays not only the piano, but (also) the guitar. Not only does he like reading stories, but also he can even write some. (3)neither...nor “既不……也不……”;both...and...“两者都”;either...or...“不是……就是……” Neither you nor he is to blame. Either you or I am right. (4)not...but... 不是……而是…… They were not the bones of an animal, but the bones of a human being. 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