大学英语(二)第1阶段测试题 江南大学

大学英语(二)第1阶段测试题  江南大学
大学英语(二)第1阶段测试题  江南大学

江南大学现代远程教育第一阶段测试卷

考试科目:《大学英语(二)》(总分100分)时间:90分钟

学习中心(教学点)批次:层次:

专业:学号:身份证号:

姓名:得分:

一、交际英语

1、- Wow! This is a marvelous room! I've never known you're so artistic.

- __C__

A:Great, I am very art-conscious.

B:Don't mention it.

C:Thanks for your compliments.

D:It's fine.

2、Did you use to play the piano?

- ____B_________

A:Yes, I do.

B:No, I didn't.

C:Yes, I play it every day.

D:No, I do.

3、- Marilyn, I'm afraid I have to be leaving now.

- ___C_____

A:That sounds wonderful.

B:Oh, so early?

C:Not at all.

D:Good luck!

4、Do you prefer tea or coffee?

- _______C___________

A:Milk.

B:Yes, I like tea.

C:Coffee, please.

D:None.

5、-- Hi, is Mary there, please?

-- _A__

A:Hold on. I'll get her.

B:No, she isn't here.

C:Yes, she lives here.

D:Yes, what do you want?

6、- Good afternoon. Can I help you?

- ____C____

A:No. I don't think so.

B:Thank you.

C:I need to buy a birthday present for my son.

D:Yes. I think so

7、- Welcome to Unitex International. I hope you will enjoy your work here.

- ___C_____

A:I can earn a lot.

B:Is this a good firm?

C:I am sure I will.

D:You are very kind.

8、- Are you fond of reading novels?

- ___D____

A:I found one novel.

B:No, novels cannot read.

C:Novels are bad.

D:Yes. I like reading novels.

9、- How much is this blue tablecloth?

- ___B____

A:The green one is better.

B:Ten dollars and thirty cents.

C:It's cheap.

D:Yes. It's beautiful.

10、- Nice to see you again, Mr. Smith. How are you?

- ___B____

A:I miss you.

B:Fine. Thank you. And you?

C:Are you OK?

D:This way, please.

二、阅读理解

1. Taking away a city's rubbish is a big job. Every day trucks come into a city to collect it. Most rubbish is made up of things we can't eat or use. If we kept these things, we would soon have a mountain of rubbish.

In some cities the rubbish is collected and taken outside the city to a dump. Often the city dump is placed where the ground is low or there is a big hole. The kitchen rubbish is broken into small pieces and sent into the sewage(污水,排水)system. The sewage system takes away the used water from toilets, bathtubs and other places.

To keep mice and flies away, some earth is used to cover the newly dumped rubbish. Later, grass may be planted on the rubbish-filled land. Finally, a house or a school may be built there, and then you'd never know that this had once been an old rubbish dump.

In other cities the rubbish is burnt in special places. The fire burns everything except the metal.Sometimes the metal can be used again in factories where things are made of metal. The food parts of rubbish are put in special piles where they slowly change into something called humus(腐殖质), which looks like black earth. It is rich with the kinds of things that feed plants and help make them grow.

(1)、You can most probably read this kind of passage in a telephone book. B

A:T

B:F

(2)、The main idea of the passage is to tell people to take useful things out of rubbish. B

A:T

B:F

(3)、The underlined word "sewage" in the second paragraph means laundry. B

A:T

B:F

(4)、According to the passage, the food parts of rubbish can be used again to feed plants. A

A:T

B:F

(5)、We should take care of a used metal box by reusing and recycling it. A

A:T

B:F

2、After having lived for over twenty years in the same district, Albert Hall was forced to move to a new neighborhood. He surprised his landlord by telling him that he was leaving because he could not afford to buy any more chocolate.

It all began a year ago when Albert returned home one evening and found a large dog in front of his gate. He was very fond of animals and as he happened to have a small piece of chocolate in his pocket, he gave it to the dog. The next day, the dog was there again. It held up its paws and received another piece of chocolate as a reward. Albert called his new friend "Bingo". He never found out the dog's real name, nor who his owner was. However, Bingo appeared regularly every afternoon and it was quite clear that he preferred chocolate to bones. He soon grew dissatisfied with small pieces of chocolate and demanded a large bar a day. If at any time Albert neglected his duty, Bingo got very angry and refused to let him open the gate. Albert was now at Bingo's mercy and had to bribe him to get into his own house! He spent such a large part of his weekly wages to keep Bingo supplied with that in the end he had to move somewhere else.

(6)、Albert lived there for many years. A

A:T

B:F

(7)、Albert was moving because he did not like the place. B

A:T

B:F

(8)、Albert and the dog became friends a year ago. A

A:T

B:F

(9)、The dog visited Albert every day because it wanted the chocolate. A

A:T

B:F

(10)、Albert "had to bribe him" means he had to take care of him. A

A:T

B:F

3、Shyness is the cause of much unhappiness for a great many people. Shy people are anxious and self-conscious; that is, they are excessively concerned with their own appearance and actions. Worrisome thoughts are constantly occurring in their minds: what kind of impression am I making? Do they like me? Do I sound stupid? Am I wearing unattractive clothes?

It is obvious that such uncomfortable feelings must negatively affect people. A person's conception of himself or herself is reflected in the way he or she behaves, and the way a person behaves affects other people's reactions. In general, the way people think about themselves has a profound effect on all areas of their lives.

Shy people, having low self-esteem, are likely to be passive and easily influenced by others. They need reassurance that they are doing "the right thing." Shy people are very sensitive to criticism; they feel it confirms their feelings of inferiority. They also find it difficult to be pleased by compliment with a statement like this one, "You're just saying that to make me feel good. I know it's not true." It is clear that while self-awareness is a healthy quality, overdoing it is harmful.

Can shyness be completely eliminated, or at least reduced? Fortunately, people can overcome shyness with determined and patient efforts in building self-confidence. Since shyness goes hand in hand with a lack of self-esteem, it is important for people to accept their weaknesses as well as their strengths.

Each one of us is a unique, worthwhile individual, interested in our own personal ways. The better we understand ourselves, the easier it becomes to live up to our full potential. Let's not allow shyness to block our chances for a rich and fulfilling life.

(11)、What does the author try to prove by citing "what kind of impression am I making?" (Para. 1)____B____

A:Shy people benefit from their caring about their appearance.

B:People's shyness made them care too much about their appearance and actions.

C:It's natural that shy people don't believe other's compliments.

D:Shy people think they are different from others.

(12)、According to the writer, self-awareness is ____A___.

A:a good quality

B:the cause of unhappiness

C:harmful to people

D:a weak point of shy people

(13)、That shy people react to a compliment in such a way is _____D_____.

A:good

B:unreal

C:very reasonable

D:harmful

(14)、Which of the following statements is true, according to the passage? ____C____

A:Shyness helps us to develop our potential

B:Shyness enables us to understand ourselves better

C:Shyness can block our chances for a rich life

D:Shyness has nothing to do with lack of self-esteem

(15)、It can be inferred from the passage that shy people ___B____.

A:should find more of their weakness

B:should understand themselves in the right way

C:had better ignore their weakness

D:can get rid of their shyness while maintaining low self-esteem

三、词汇与语法

1、___C___ these honours he received a sum of money.

A:Except

B:But

C:Besides

D:Outside

2、A police officer claimed he had attempted to _A__ paying his fare.

A:avoid

B:reject

C:refuse

D:neglect

3、How can he __B__ if he is not _B___?

A:listen; hearing

B:hear; listening

C:be listening; heard

D:be hearing; listened to

4、He likes to swim __D____.

A:and to play football

B:and playing football

C:but play football

D:and he also likes playing football

5、Both the kids and their parents __C___ English, I think. I know it from their accent. A:is

B:been

C:are

D:was

6、There have been many ___C___ in their marriage but they still love each other.

A.right and wrong

B.back and forth

C.ups and downs

D.right and left

7、We've missed the last bus. I'm afraid we have no ___B____ but to take a taxi.

A.way

B.choice

C.possibility

D.selection

8、We are next-door __D___.

A.neighborhoods

B.neighbor

C.neighborhood

D.neighbors

9、The __B___ is just around the corner and you won't miss it.

A.bicycle's shop

B.bicycle shop

C.bicycles shop

D.bicycles' shop

10、Fortunately, Jack was only slightly injured in the traffic _D___.

A.incident

B.event

C.case

D.accident

四、完型填空

1、Many people would agree that stress is a major problem in modern life. It is certainly true that worry and quarrel can cause all kinds of illnesses, 1 backache to severe headaches, or even more serious complaints such as high blood pressure.

Many of us think 2 stress as something that other people impose on us. We often complain about how other people put us 3 pressure. But we should try not to let such pressure affect us. We should not forget that we are largely responsible for some of the stress ourselves. We sometimes take 4 more work than our bodies and our minds can handle. We should learn to 5 our limitations. We should be aware of which things are really important and which are not.

(1)、D

A:of

B:under

C:accept

D:from

E:on

(2)、A

A:of C:accept E:on

D:from

B:under

(3)、B

A:of

B:under

C:accept

D:from

E:on

(4)、E

A:of

B:under

C:accept

D:from

E:on

(5)、C

A:of

B:under

C:accept

D:from

E:on

五、英译汉

(1)、Various substances differ widely in their magnetic(磁性的)characteristics.

各种材料的磁性有很大的不同

(2)、This place has plentiful material resources.

这个地方具有丰富的物质资源。

(3)、Many schools will not open for lessons until the beginning of September.

许多学校直到九月初才开学上课。

六、写作

Help Me to Buy a Spoken English Book

1. 介绍你的近况。

2. 请他帮你买本英语口语书。

3. 欢迎他方便时来访。

Dear Tony

I has been several weeks since we met in the libratry.I have applied for an American university recently. As you know, my English is a little poor and I’d like to improve my oral English. As is known to all, you are good at English. I wonder if you could buy one forme. You can come to my house and play football with me whenever you’re free. I hope to hear from you soon..

Best wishes,

Jim

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