人教版八年级英语下册期末试卷
2017年人教版八年级下英语期末考试试题
一、单项选择：
( ) 21. Although he isn’t adult, he should understand importance of protecting the environment.
A.a;an
B.an;a
C.an;the
D.an;an
( ) 22. With the of science tecnology,our country is becoming stronger and stronger.
A. achievement
B.amusement
C.excitement
D.development
( ) 23. careful you are in the exam, mistakes you’ll make.
A. The more; the fewer
B. The most; the fewer
C. The less; the more
D. A or C
( ) 24. --- As a middle school student , we must have a good study habit.
--- Yes, frist we mustn’t today’s homework till tomorrow.
A. put off
B.put out
C. take off
D.give out
( ) 25. Kate was ill last week. But she is to go to school today.
A.good enough
B.enough good
C.well enough
D.enough well
( ) 26. ---Where’s Mr Green? Could you tell me?
--- Sure, he Beijing to attend an imporant meeting.
A. went
B.has been to
C.has gone to
D.has gone back
( ) 27.The story made the girl her family back in her home town .
A. miss
B. missing
C. misses
D. to miss
( )28. I was going out to play with my friends my mother asked me , “ Tom, Please finish your homework frist!”
A. when
B.while
C. unless
D.until
( ) 31. My father watched me basketball when I took part in our school sports meeting.
A. play
B. playing
C. to play
D. played
( )33. ---He’s never tasted Indian food. How about you,Jack? --- . It’s said to be very hot.
A. So have I
B.So I have
C.Neither have I
D. Neither I have
( ) 34. --- How long have you a League member? ---Since two years ago.
A. joined
B.been
C.been joined
D.been in
( ) 35. --- Please look at the sign, “ No smoking here !” --- Sorry, .
A. I didn’t see it
B. I won’t see it
C. I haven’t saw it
D. I don’t know
27.—Is Miss Green in the office?—No, she ____to the library.
A. goes
B. went
C. has been
D. has gone
32.—The twins have never missed the class.
—_____of them likes to get up early, but they have to.
A. None
B. Neither
C. Both
D. Either
37.—What’s the highest mountain in the world?
—Qomolangma. It is higher than ___in the world.
A. the other mountain
B. another mountain
C. any other mountain
D. other mountain
38.—Have you read Oliver Twist yet?
—Not finished yet. I borrowed it from the library and ___it for o week.
A. have borrowed
B. have kept
C. have had
D. have lent
39.—____is the population of China?
—About 1.4 billion. Four fifths of the population ___farmers.
A. How much; are
B. What; is
C. How much; is
D. What; are
( )23.Teachers should some students to continue studying when they want
To give it up.
A.make
B.keep
https://www.360docs.net/doc/4518354361.html,pare
D.encourage
( )24.Everyone should learn to think for themselves because they can’t Others all the time.
A.depend on
B.check out
C.look for
D.cut off
( )25.David coffee,but now he milk.
https://www.360docs.net/doc/4518354361.html,ed to drink used to drinking.
https://www.360docs.net/doc/4518354361.html,ed to drinking;drinks
C.is used to drinking;used to drink
D.is used to drink;is drinking
( )26.-I think eating vegetables is good our health.
-Yes,I agree you.
A.for;to
B.for;with
C.with;to
D.at;with
( )27.-Why won’t you go to the movies with me?
-Because I it twice.
A.see
B.will see
C.have seen
D.saw
( )28.China has population in the world.
A.the most
B.the biggest
C.the more
D.the bigger
( )29.-How nice your bike is!How long you it?
-Since I was 10 years old.
A.have;bought
B.have;had
C.did;buy
D.would;buy
( )30.-It’s a fine day today.Let’s go to the park.
- .
A.You are right
B.Sounds good!
C.No!
D.Not at all
三、完形填空
I was the only person who was lucky enough to reach senior high school in
my family. So, I was the “best-educated”. But I was also the most 41 because I never thought about my manners（行为）. As a busy senior student, I always came home from school late. When I got home at noon, it was time for my
42 . After eating, I went to school again.
二、完形填空：
Two brothers worked together on a farm. One was married and had a large 36 .The other had no wife yet. Although they lived in different houses, they shared everything they got from their farm.
One day, the single brother said to himself, “It’s not 37 that we share all the rice. I’m 38 and I need less than my brother.” So, every night he took a bag of rice from his store-room and 39 across the field 40 their houses, putting it into his brother’s store-room.
At the same time, the married brother thought, “It’s not fair to share
all the rice. I’m married and I have my wife and children to 41 me when I am 42 . However, my brother has no one to take care of his 43 .” So, each night he also took a bag of rice and put it into his brother’s store-
room.
Several months passed by. They found 44 strange that their rice never became less. Then, one dark night the two brothers ran into each other. Slowly they began to understand what was happening. Their bags fell onto the ground and tears 45 their eyes at once.
（）36. A. group B. family C. class D. team
（）37. A. right B. popular C. interesting D. wrong
（）38. A. poor B. happy C. alone D. rich
（）39. A. jumped B. played C. went D. rode
（）40. A. from B. through C. off D. between
（）41. A. look after B. look for C. look out D. look at
（）42. A. worried B. old C. healthy D. dead
（）43. A. hope B. children C. farm D. future
（）44. A. them B. this C. it D. that
（）45. A. appeared B. filled C. dropped D. rose Once upon a time, there was a lazy poor man living in a small house with spider(蜘蛛) webs on the walls and mice running around. People 36 coming into such a dirty place and the poor man was lonely and 37 every day. He thought it was poverty (贫穷) that led 38 his unhappy life.
One day, the poor man dropped in on a wise old man and asked him for 39 about changing his life. The old man gave him a 40 vase(花瓶) and said, “This is a magic vase that will bring you 41 .”
The poor man looked at the vase 42 . He wondered 43 he need a vase in his poor house. However, he didn’t want to 44 away such a beautiful vase, so he brought it home and put it on the table.
“It’s not right for something so beautiful to be 45 ,” the poor man looked at the vase and thought. Then he picked some wild flowers and put them into it, making it even more beautiful.
46 he was still not satisfied(满意的). “It is not good for such a beautiful thing to stand next to a spider web.” At this, he started to do some 47 in the house and paint the walls.
His house turned into a 48 place immediately. The poor man cheered up. He suddenly 49 that in the past it was his 50 that made him poor and unhappy. From then on, he worked hard and his life got better and better.
36. A. avoided B. continued C. enjoyed D. risked
37. A. sadly B. sad C. Sadness D. sadder
38. A. for B. off C. to D. with
39. A. knowledge B. success C. service D. advice
40. A. big B. small C. beautiful D. old
41. A. pain B. happiness C. harm D. confidence
42. A. closely B. easily C. surprisingly D. gladly
43. A. what B. why C. how D. when
44. A. throw B. turn C. keep D. go
45. A. ugly B. full C. empty D. dirty
46. A. And B. But C. Because D. So
47. A. work B. cleaning C. job D. cooking
48. A. strange B. large C. dirty D. comfortable
49. A. hoped B. realized C. thought D. found
50. A. business B. laziness C. loneliness D. sickness
四、阅读理解
A
There was once an old woman. She lived in the hills. All the children
liked to ask her questions. She always gave the right answers.
There was a naughty (淘气的) little boy among the children. One day he caught a very small bird and held it in his cupped hands. Then he had an idea. He said to his friends, “Let’s trick (捉弄) the old woman. I’ll ask her what I’m holding in my hands. Of course, she’ll answer that I have a bird. Then I will ask her if the bird is alive or dead. If she says the bird is dead, I’ll open my hands and let the bird fly away. If she says the bird is alive, I’ll quickly crush it and show her the dead bird. Either way, she’ll be wrong.”
The children agreed that this was a clever plan. Up the hill they went to the old woman’s home.
“Granny, we have a question for you,” they all shouted.
“What’s in my hands?” asked the little boy.
“Well, it must be a bir d,” answered the old woman.
“But is it alive or dead?” asked the excited boy again.
The old woman thought for a moment and then answered, “It is as you will, my child.”
根据材料内容选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
( ) 46. What do you know about the woman?
A. She lived alone in the hills.
B. She liked playing with children.
C. She was good at answering questions.
D. She could think of good
plans.
( ) 47. What does the underlined word “crush” mean in Chinese?
A. 压扁
B. 隐藏
C. 放飞
D. 打败
( ) 48. Why did the old woman say “ It is as you will, my child.” ?
A. She knew the boy was playing a game.
B. She didn’t want to answer the questions.
C. She knew there was no bird in the boy’s hands.
D. She knew the bird’s life was in the boy’s hands.
( ) 49. Which of the following is TRUE?
A. The naughty boy often caught birds.
B. Naughty boys are always clever.
C. The old woman was cleverer than the naughty boy.
D. The naughty boy was cleverer than the old woman.
( ) 50. What lesson (教训) does the story give us?
A. Don’t catch birds.
B. Don’t trick others.
C. Don’t laugh at others.
D. Don’t ask strange.
B
Most people want to be happy, but few know how to find happiness. Money and success alone do not bring lasting happiness. Aristotle, a Greek thinker,
said, “Happiness depends upon ourselves.”In other words, we make our own happiness. Here are a few suggestions to help you be happier.
The first secret of happiness is to enjoy the simple things in life. Too often, we spend so much time thinking about the future-----for example, getting into college or getting a good job —that we fail to enjoy the present. You should enjoy life’s simple pleasures, such as reading a good book, listening to your favorite music, or spending time with close friends. People who have several close friends often live happier and healthier lives.
Another secret to living a happy life is to be active, and have hobbies where you forget your problems and time. Many people experience this dancing, or playing a sport, such as swimming. You can forget about your problems, and only think about the activity. Finally, many people find happiness in helping others. Studies show that people feel good when they spend their time helping others. If you want to feel happier, do good things for someone. You can help a friend with his or her studies, go shopping to buy food for an elderly person, or simply help out around the house by washing the dishes.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
( ) 51.How many pieces of advice on happiness does the writer give us?
A. One.
B. Two.
C. Three.
D. Four.
( ) 52.What is the' main idea of the second paragraph (段落）
A.The more friends you have, the happier you'll be.
B.We should think about our future.
C.Happiness is to enjoy the simple things in life.
D.Some people fail to live a happy life.
( ) 53.What is the writer's opinion of the last paragraph?
A.Hobbies take up too much time.
B.People should think more of their future.
C.Everyone knows how to live a happier life.
D.Doing good things for someone can make you happier.
( ) 54.Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage?
A. Reading a good book.
B. Traveling to a foreign country.
C. Playing sports.
D. Spending time with close friends. ( ) 55.What can be the best tide (标题) of this passage?
A. The Secrets of Happiness
B. Money and Happiness
C. Ways to Help Others
D. Friends and Happiness
C
Dear Tony,
How is everything going with you in New York?
I’m having a good time in China. Last week I went to visit Mount Tai with Jack. We arrived there by train at 17:00 last Sunday. We spent the night in a comfortable hotel and enjoyed delicious Shandong food. The next morning the weather was nice and we began to climb the mountain. It took us six hours to get to the top of Mount Tai. Along the way we saw beautiful scenery, visit an
old temple and bought many interesting things. At night we ate egg and tomato noodles in the mountain. On Tuesday morning we enjoyed the sea of cloud. It was exciting.
Tom is looking forward to coming to China again. I hope you and he can come next year. Then we can visit more interesting places together.
Yours,
Peter
( )56.Who wrote the e-mail?
A.Tony
B.Peter
C.Jack
D.Tom
( )57.What was the weather like on Monday morning?
A.Cloudy
B.Rainy
C.Windy
D.Fine
( )58.Where did they stay on Monday night?
A.At a comfortable hotel
B.By the sea
C.In Mount Tai
D.OnThey ate egg and tomato noodles B.They the rain
( )59.What did they do on Tuesday morning?
visited an old temple
C.They bought interesting things
D.They enjoyed the sea of clouds
( )60.Which is NOT true?
A.Tom has never been to China
B.Tony is in America
C.They bought interesting things
D.They enjoyed the sea
of clouds.
On Sundays after breakfast, my dad always wore that gray apron（围裙）—the one with race cars all over it. The daily routine（日常事务） began. Dad said, “Go ahead, everyone. I'll take care of the dishes!” For the next hour, Dad would do the dishes, singing ballads like “I Had a Hat When I Came in.” I thought it was unusual for a boy’s dad to wear an apron-even one with race cars-but I never thought much of it until the day when Dad broke with tradition.
It was the last Sunday in August. As we took a walk together, my dad seemed very happy. “Tommy!” he said, “There comes a time in every boy’s
life when he must take on more responsibilities（责任）.It’s time you played a greater role in the family. From now on, I want you to do the dishes on Sunday morning, then your mom and I can play crossword puzzle（字谜）together.”
“The dishes?” I shouted in surprise.
“Anything wrong , son” Dad said. I wanted to say something about a man’s job or a woman’s work, but I knew immediately that my protest（反抗）would be turned down.
I didn't taste a bit of breakfast that morning. Dad seemed joyful as he described an American game. At the end of the meal, he said, “Let’s go to read the paper, honey.”
“Aren't you doing the dishes?" Mom asked surprisingly. Dad smiled and said, “Your oldest son has offered to fill the position（职位）.”
“I want you to have this apron on, Tommy. It'll keep your clothes from getting wet.”
And before I could go against it, he had already put the thing on me. “Thanks, Son. Your mom and I would like this.” Then he disappeared in the Sunday paper. And I had to deal with the dishes, feeling upset.
But when I remembered that Dad was always willing to help us do all kinds of housework without any complain, my anger gradually flew off and I began to sing, just as he used to.
66.We can learn from Paragraph I that _____.
A. Tommy’s father used to cook all the meals alone for the family
B. Tommy’s didn’t think a boy’s father should do the dishes at home
C. all the family members except the writer’s father hated to do dishes
D. Tommy’s father likes car racing.
67.We can know Tommy ____.
A. was not happy about his job at first
B. looked down upon anything for his family before
C. had never done anything for his family before
D. protested strongly and that made his father change his mind
68.Tommy’s father said “Your oldest son has offered to fill the position”because______.
A. Tommy was old enough to take care of their house
B. Tommy’s father wanted to encourage Tommy by showing him a positive（积极的）attitude
C. Tommy’s father liked reading better than doing the dishes
D. Tommy was truly willing to offer to do the washing
69.What can we infer from the passage?
A. Tommy’s parents liked playing crossword puzzle after summer on Sundays.
B. Tommy didn’t eat much that evening because he was in low spirits.
C. Tommy understood singing could drive away loneliness and helplessness.
D. Tommy’s father influenced the author much and taught him something successfully.
70.The best title of the passage could be “_____”.
A. Father an Son
B. The Daily Routine in My Family
C. Dad’s Apron
D. Dad Broke with Tradition
参考答案
二、单项选择（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
21-25 CDDAC 26-30 CAADA 31-35 BBCBA
三、完形填空（10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
BACCD / ABDCB
四、阅读理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分）
46-50 C A D C B 51-55 C C D B A 56-60 B D C D A 61-65 E A C D B
五、词语运用（10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
66. fresher 67. but 68. smoke 69. breathing 70. may
71. us 72 . in 73. hardly 74. is 75. get
六、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
76. What happened? /What’s the matter (with you)? / What’s wrong (with you)?
77. Don’t worry (too much about it). / Don’t be afraid of it.
78. Have you finished your homework?
79. Could you help me? / Would you like to give me a hand?
80. Thank you.
七、书面表达（15分）
略
2018年八年级英语下册期末试卷(含答案)
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