小学小升初英语阅读理解及答案【解析】 (15)
小学小升初英语阅读理解及答案【解析】
一、阅读理解
1．阅读理解阅读短文并填空。
Teacher : Boys and girls, it is goingto be Children's Day this Friday. Let's have a party in our classroom from 2:00 to 4:00.
Children: Hooray!
Miss Li:What are you going to bring?
A: I'm going to bring some snacks.
B:I'm going to some sweets and balloons
C:I'm going to bring some drinks from home.
Teacher:Great! I'm going to bring some apples. What are we going to do at the party?
D: Let's play some interesting games.
Teacher: Good!Who are you going to invite(邀请)？
Children：We are going to invite our parents.
the afternoon；in our classroom；With snacks and drinks；Come and have fun!
【解析】【分析】（1）根据表格内容，关键词Date是日期的含义，再结合短文内容it is goingto be Children's Day this Friday.得知应该填写六月一日。因为六月一日是儿童节。故填写1st June (Friday)。
（2）根据表格中关键词Time，是时间的含义，结合短文内容Let's have a party in our classroom from 2:00 to 4:00.故填写2 to 4 , in the afternoon。
（3）根据表格中关键词Place,是地点的含义，结合短文内容Let's have a party in our classroom from 2:00 to 4:00.故填写in our classroom。
（4）根据表格内容，分析此处应当填写携带物品，故填写With snacks and drinks。
（5）根据表格内容分析，此处填写聚会的邀请目的和意义。欢迎参与并且玩得尽兴。故填写Come and have fun。
【点评】考查同学的阅读能力。同学平时要多记与节日有关的单词。
2．阅读理解根据短文内容，判断句子正误。
Danny wasn't strong because he didn't eat vegetables. He liked to eat snacks(点心). Li Ming told Danny that they were bad for him. He should eat more vegetables. Because they are good for his health. Now Danny eats vegetables every day. He likes tomatoes best. He eats tomatoes
three times a day.
（1）Danny wasn't strong because he didn't eat vegetables.
（2）Danny liked to eat snacks before.
（3）Vegetables are bad for our health.
（4）Now Danny likes potatoes best.
（5）Now Danny eats tomatoes three times a day.
【答案】（1）1
（2）1
（3）0
（4）0
（5）1
【解析】【分析】短文介绍了Danny饮食的转变改变了他的健康状况.
（1）这是细节理解, 根据短文叙述Danny wasn't strong because he didn't eat vegetables. (Danny不强壮因为他不吃蔬菜. ) 本题正确.
（2）这是细节理解,根据短文叙述He liked to eat snacks(点心). （Danny喜欢吃点心.）本题正确.
（3）这是细节理解,根据短文叙述He should eat more vegetables. Because they are good for his health. （他应该多吃蔬菜. 因为蔬菜对他的健康有益.）本题错误.
（4）这是细节理解, 根据短文叙述He likes tomatoes best.（他最喜欢西红柿.）本题错误.（5）这是细节理解, 根据短文叙述 He eats tomatoes three times a day.（他一天吃三次西红柿.）本题正确.
【点评】这是阅读理解的题目. 注意细节的叙述, 然后根据叙述完成题目.
3．阅读理解阅读理解
A Sports Festival
Today is Monday. The sky is very blue. A Sports Festival in our school is coming. On the playground, there are many students and players.
Some football players are playing football over there, and many students are watching. Near the field, the boys are playing basketball.
There is a big tree near the office building. Under the tree, some girls are playing table tennis. Ann, Sue and many other girls are playing volleyball beside the tree. Look! There are some boys in the tree. They are watching their classmates playing volleyball.
（1）How is the weather ?
A. Fine.
B. Rainy.
C. Cloudy.
（2）Where are students and players ?
A. In the classroom .
B. In the office building .
C. On the playground .
（3）What can we see near the field ?
A. Some football players are playing football .
B. The boys are playing basketball .
C. Some girls are playing table tennis .
（4）Where is the big tree ?
A. In front of the office building .
B. Near the office building .
C. Behind the office building .
（5）Who are playing volleyball beside the tree ?
A. Ann, Sue and many other girls .
B. Some boys.
C. Some teachers.
【答案】（1）A
（2）C
（3）B
（4）B
（5）A
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要是介绍我们学校举行运动会的情况。
（1）根据The sky is very blue.知天空很蓝，说明天气晴朗，故答案为A。
（2）根据On the playground, there are many students and players.知操场上有很大学生和运动员，故答案为C。
（3）根据 Near the field, the boys are playing basketball.知运动场附近，男孩们正在打篮球，故答案为B。
（4）根据There is a big tree near the office building.知办公楼附近有一棵大树，故答案为B。
（5）根据 Ann, Sue and many other girls are playing volleyball beside the tree.知安妮、苏和其他许多女孩正在树旁边打排球，故答案为A。
【点评】考查阅读理解，首先浏览文章，理解大意，其次理解问题，在原文找到相关语句选出答案。
4．阅读理解阅读短文，判断下面的句子是否与短文相符Last holiday in winter, I went to Hainan with my parents. The beach was so nice.I ate lots of sea food there. I took some beautiful pictures of the sea. I bought many postcards for my friends. It wasn't cold in winter. We went swimming every day. My father bought a white T-shirt and my mother bought a purple dress. （1）I went to Hainan with my parents last summer.
（2）I took some beautiful pictures of the sea.
（3）I bought many postcards for my families.
（4）We went swimming in winter there. It's wasn't cold.
（5）My mother bought a white T-shirt there.
【答案】（1）0
（2）1
（3）0
（4）1
（5）0
【解析】【分析】这是一篇描述作者到海南旅游的经历。
（1）这是阅读判断，题目意思是: 去年夏天我和父母去了海南。根据短文叙述 Last holiday
in winter, I went to Hainan with my parents. (去年寒假，我和父母去了海南。)可知是在冬季。题目叙述错误。故答案为: 错误。
（2）这是阅读判断，题目意思是: 我照了一些大海的美丽照片。根据短文叙述I took some beautiful pictures of the sea. （我照了一些大海的美丽照片。）可知题目叙述正确。故答案为: 正确。
（3）这是阅读判断，题目意思是: 我为家人买了许多贺卡。根据短文叙述I bought many postcards for my friends.（我为朋友们买了许多贺卡。）可知是为朋友们，题目叙述错误。故答案为: 错误。
（4）这是阅读判断，题目意思是: 在那儿我们冬季去游泳了。天气不冷。根据短文叙述It wasn't cold in winter. We went swimming every day.（冬季天气不冷。我们天天去游泳。）可知题目叙述正确。故答案为: 正确。
（5）这是阅读判断，题目意思是: 我妈妈在那里买了一条白色的T恤衫。根据短文叙述 My father bought a white T-shirt (我爸爸买了一条白色的T恤衫。)可知是爸爸，题目叙述错误，故答案为: 错误。
【点评】这是考查阅读理解的题目。要仔细阅读短文，掌握短文叙述细节，然后根据叙述判断正误。
5．阅读理解阅读短文，判断下列句子正误
Every kind of animals has their own way to live well in winter. In winter, the weather gets colder and colder. There is snow on the ground. Some animals sleep all the winter. These animals eat plenty of food in autumn. They need little or no food when they sleep. Some birds fly to the south for winter. They go to a warmer place to look for food. Some animals get much food in autumn and keep it at home. They may grow new and thick fur in autumn, too. Then they can feel warmer. In winter some animals live in the trees or under the ground.
（1）Every kind of animals has their own way to live well in winter.
（2）In winter, the weather gets warmer and warmer.
（3）Some animals eat plenty of food in autumn and sleep all the winter.
（4）Some birds fly to the north for winter.
（5）In winter some animals live in the trees or under the ground.
【答案】（1）1
（2）0
（3）1
（4）0
（5）1
【考点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】这是讲述动物如何过冬的短文。
（1）句意：每种动物都用自己的方法在冬季获得好。根据短文句子（每种动物都用自己的方法在冬季获得好。）可知题目叙述正确。故答案为：正确。
（2）句意：在冬季，天气变得越来越暖和。根据短文叙述In winter, the weather gets
colder and colder.（在冬季天气变得越来越冷。）可知题目叙述错误。故答案为：错误。（3）句意：一些动物在秋季吃大量的食物，整个冬季都在睡觉。根据短文叙述Some animals sleep all the winter. These animals eat plenty of food in autumn.（一些动物整个冬季都在睡觉。这些动物在秋季吃大量的食物。）可知题目叙述正确。故答案为：正确。（4）句意：一些鸟飞到北方过冬。根据短文叙述（一些鸟飞到南方过冬。）可知题目叙述错误。故答案为：错误。
（5）句意：在冬季一些动物住在树里或地下。根据短文叙述In winter some animals live in the trees or under the ground.（在冬季一些动物住在树里或地下。）可知题目叙述正确。故答案为：正确。
【点评】这是考查阅读理解的题目。仔细阅读短文，然后根据短文的细节叙述来判断正误。
6．阅读理解阅读短文，判断下列句子与短文内容是否相符
Bill Gates is the most important man in the software and computer business. He was born on October 28th. 1955. He grew up in Seattle in the United States. His father. William, was a lawyer. His mother, Mary, was .a teacher. Bill Gates became interested in software and began writing programs at the age of 13. In 1973, Bill Gates went to Harvard University. In the same year, he developed a programming language called BASIC for the first personal computer. In 1975, he began his company Microsoft with his friend Paul Allen Microsoft developed a lot of new programs. These programs made computer easier to use. His company has now become the leader in the software industry all over the world. Bill Gates has also become famous all over the world.
（1）Bill Gates is the most important man in the software and computer business.
（2）Bill Gates was born on October 28th, 1955.
（3）Bill Gates's mother was a lawyer.
（4）In 1973, Bill Gates went to Harvard University.
（5）The programs made the computer easier to use.
（6）Bill Gates has also become famous all over the world.
【答案】（1）1
（2）1
（3）0
（4）1
（5）1
（6）1
【考点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】大意：短文讲述了比尔盖茨。
（1）句意：比尔盖茨是软件和计算机行业最重要的人。根据Bill Gates is the most important man in the software and computer business. 可知比尔盖茨是软件和计算机行业最重要的人，故答案为正确。
（2）句意：比尔·盖茨1955年10月28日出生。根据He was born on October 28th. 1955.
可知比尔·盖茨1955年10月28日出生，故答案为正确。
（3）句意：比尔·盖茨的母亲是一名律师。根据His mother, Mary, was .a teacher. 可知比尔·盖茨的母亲玛丽是一名教师，故答案为错误。
（4）句意：1973年，比尔·盖茨去了哈佛大学。根据In 1973, Bill Gates went to Harvard University. 可知1973年，比尔·盖茨去了哈佛大学，故答案为正确。
（5）句意：程序使计算机更容易使用。根据 These programs made computer easier to use. 可知程序使计算机更容易使用，故答案为正确。
（6）句意：比尔·盖茨也在世界各地声名鹊起。根据Bill Gates has also become famous all over the world. 可知比尔·盖茨也在世界各地声名鹊起，故答案为正确。
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，先翻译短文，然后根据短文内容，判断句子正确或错误。
7．阅读理解根据短文内容判断正误。
I get up at six thirty in the morning. Then I wash my face and brush my teeth. I go to school at seven thirty. I go to school by bus. Classes begin at eight. We have six lessons every day. We have four lessons in the morning and two in the afternoon. Classes are over at four thirty. After school, we clean our classroom. Then we go home.
I get home at five. We have dinner at six thirty. After dinner, I do my homework. I go to bed at nine or ten.
（1）I go to school by bus.
（2）We have seven lessons every day.
（3）After school, we play games.
（4）We have dinner at 5:30.
（5）I go to bed at nine or ten.
【答案】（1）1
（2）0
（3）0
（4）0
（5）1
【考点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】大意：短文讲述了我一天是日常生活。
（1）句意：我乘公共汽车上学。根据I go to school by bus. 可知我乘公共汽车上学，故答案为正确。
（2）句意：我们每天有七节课。根据We have six lessons every day. 可知我们每天有六节课，故答案为错误。
（3）句意：放学后，我们玩游戏。根据After school, we clean our classroom. Then we go home. 可知放学后我们打扫教室，然后回家，故答案为错误。
（4）句意：我们5:30吃饭。根据 We have dinner at six thirty. 可知我们6:30吃饭，故答案为错误。
（5）句意：我九点或十点睡觉。根据 I go to bed at nine or ten. 可知我九点或十点睡觉，故
答案为正确。
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，先翻译短文，然后根据短文内容，判断句子正确或错误。
8．阅读理解阅读理解
Thanksgiving is a family holiday in autumn in Canada and the USA. In Canada, Thanksgiving is in October. In the USA, it is in November. On Thanksgiving, people have a big dinner with their family. They usually eat roast turkey and other delicious food. They also tell Thanksgiving stories and give thanks to their friends and families.
In China, we also have a family holiday in autumn. It is Mid-Autumn Festival. People get together with their families to have a big dinner, too. They eat mooncakes, talk happily and enjoy looking at the beautiful round moon. Mooncakes are round like the full moon. Some people cannot go back home, but they can look at the moon and think about their families.
（1）When is Thanksgiving?
（2）What people usually eat at Thanksgiving?
（3）What does the mooncake look like？
（4）What is the common point between Thanksgiving and Mid-Autumn Festival?
【答案】（1）In October or November.
（2）They usually eat roast turkey and other delicious food.
（3）Mooncakes are round like the full moon.
（4）People get together have a big dinner with their families.
【考点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】大意：短文讲述了感恩节和中秋节。
（1）句意：感恩节是什么时候？根据 In Canada, Thanksgiving is in October. In the USA, it is in November. 可知加拿大或美国，感恩节是在十月或十一月，故答案为In October or November.
（2）句意：感恩节人们通常吃什么？根据They usually eat roast turkey and other delicious food. 可知通常他们吃烤火鸡和其他美味的食物，故答案为 They usually eat roast turkey and other delicious food.
（3）句意：月饼是什么样的？根据Mooncakes are round like the full moon. 可知月饼圆得像满月，故答案为 Mooncakes are round like the full moon.
（4）句意：感恩节和中秋节的共同点是什么？根据On Thanksgiving, people have a big dinner with their family. People get together with their families to have a big dinner, too. 可知人们聚在一起，与家人共进晚餐，故答案为People get together have a big dinner with their families.
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，首先通读短文，理解大意；其次阅读题干，根据题干信息找出相关句进行回答。
9．阅读理解阅读短文判断正误。
Yesterday was Saturday. Liu Yun was very busy. In the morning she helped her mother clean the room and wash the clothes. After lunch she did her homework. At 4 o'clock she went out and played games with her friends. In the evening she felt very tired but happy and she went to bed at 9 o'clock.
（1）Yesterday morning Liu Yun played games with her friends.
（2）After lunch Liu Yun helped her mother clean the room.
（3）Liu Yun was busy but happy yesterday.
（4）Liu Yun went to bed at nine last night.
（5）Liu Yun didn't do her homework yesterday.
【答案】（1）0
（2）0
（3）1
（4）1
（5）0
【考点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】大意：短文讲述了星期六刘云做了许多事情。
（1）句意：昨天上午刘云和朋友们一起玩游戏。根据 In the morning she helped her mother clean the room and wash the clothes. 可知早上刘云帮妈妈打扫房间和洗衣服，故答案为错误。
（2）句意：午饭后，刘云帮妈妈打扫房间。根据 After lunch she did her homework. 可知午饭后刘云做了家庭作业，故答案为错误。
（3）句意：刘云昨天很忙，但很开心。根据 Yesterday was Saturday. Liu Yun was very busy. In the evening she felt very tired but happy and she went to bed at 9 o'clock. 可知云昨天很忙，但很开心，故答案为正确。
（4）句意：刘云昨晚9点睡觉。根据In the evening she felt very tired but happy and she went to bed at 9 o'clock. 可知刘云昨晚9点睡觉，故答案为正确。
（5）句意：刘云昨天没有做作业。根据 After lunch she did her homework. 可知刘云昨天做作业了，故答案为错误。
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，先翻译短文，然后根据短文内容，判断句子是否正确。
10．阅读理解根据短文内容，判断正误。
There are forty-two students in our class. Jack and Mike come from America. They are our good friends. They like watching TV, but they don't like playing basketball. They often go to school by bike. There is an English girl in our class. Her name is Lucy. She likes playing basketball and she also likes swimming. She usually does her homework in the evening. She often watches TV on Saturday afternoons. She is my good friends. All of the Chinese students are Young Pioneers.（1）Jack and Mike are Young Pioneers.
（2）There are two American girls and one English boy in our class.
（3）Jack and Mike are our good friends.
（4）Jack and Mike like playing basketball.
（5）Lucy often does her homework on Saturday afternoons.
【答案】（1）0
（2）0
（3）1
（4）0
（5）0
【考点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】文章大意：介绍我班学生的事情。
（1）句意：杰克和迈克是少先队员。根据All of the Chinese students are Young Pioneers.可知所有中国学生都是少先队员，杰克和迈克不是中国学生。故答案为：错误。
（2）句意：我们班里有两个美国女孩和一个英国男孩。根据Jack and Mike come from America.和There is an English girl in our class.可知我们班里有两个美国男孩和一个英国女孩。故答案为：错误。
（3）句意：杰克和迈克是我们的好朋友。根据They are our good friends.可知他们是我们的好朋友。故答案为：正确。
（4）句意：杰克和迈克喜欢打篮球。根据They like watching TV, but they don't like playing basketball.可知他们喜欢看电视但是不喜欢打篮球。故答案为：错误。
（5）句意：在星期六下午露西做作业。根据She often watches TV on Saturday afternoons.可知在星期六下午她经常看电视。故答案为：错误。
【点评】考查阅读理解，浏览文章大意把握细节。答题时，紧扣文章中的关键词，做出正确判断。
小学小升初英语阅读理解练习题及答案
一、阅读理解
1．阅读理解阅读理解
Lucy lives in the Xinyi Community. Yesterday she met Sara. She lives in thiscommunity, too. She moved to this community last week. Yesterday shewanted to go to the flower shop, but she didn't know where it is. Lucy told her, “Turn left at the traffic lights and go down that street. There it is. And the flower shop is near here, you can walk.”
（1）What's the name of the community?
A. Happy
B. Xinyi
C. Zhongyu
（2）Who live in the community?
A. Lucy
B. Sara
C. Lucy and Sara
（3）When did Sara move to the community?
A. Last week.
B. Today.
C. Yesterday.
（4）Where is the flower shop?
A. Turn left at the traffic lights and go down that street.
B. Turn right at the traffic lights and go down that street.
C. Turn left at the street.
（5）How can Sara go to the flower shop?
A. Take a bus.
B. Take a car.
C. Walk.
【答案】（1）B
（2）C
（3）A
（4）A
（5）C
【解析】【分析】大意：介绍主人公Lucy和Sara偶遇在同一小区，Sara向其询问花店的路线。
（1）根据 Lucy lives in the Xinyi Community. 可知小区名字叫Xinyi。故选B。
（2）根据 Lucy lives in the Xinyi Community. Yesterday she met Sara.可知Lucy和Sara同住在这个小区。故选C。
（3）根据She moved to this community last week.可知Sara是上周搬到这个小区来的。故选A。
（4）根据Lucy told her, “Turn left a t the traffic lights and go down that street. There it is. And the flower shop is near here, you can walk.”可知花店在交通灯的左侧，并且向下直走。故选A。
（5）根据Lucy told her, “Turn left at the traffic lights and go down that street. There it is. And the flower shop is near here, you can walk.”可知主人公Sara可以直接步行去花店。Walk是走步，步行的含义。故选C。
【点评】考查阅读理解。首先通读全文，理解大意。其次阅读问题，根据题干信息找出相关句进行选择。
2．阅读理解阅读短文，选择正确的选项。
The students in Grade Six are going to face（面临） the biggest exam（考试）. They study very hard. Every day they do a lot of exercises of Chinese, maths and English.
Li Jun is a student in Class Two. He is good at English and maths. But his Chinese is not so good. So he has to do some reading after the homework.
Li Yan is Li Jun's cousin. She is in Class Three. She likes singing and dancing. She's going to be a singer in the future. Every day, when she finishes her homework, she has to sing and dance for an hour.
（1）Li Jun is good at .
A. Chinese
B. science
C. English and maths
（2）Li Jun after the homework.
A. learns English
B. does some reading
C. draws pictures
（3）Li Yan is Li Jun's .
A. pen pal
B. classmate
C. cousin
（4）Li Yan likes .
A. painting
B. playing badminton
C. singing and dancing
（5）The students in Grade Six will face .
A. a big farewell party
B. the biggest school trip
C. the biggest exam
【答案】（1）C
（2）B
（3）C
（4）C
（5）C
【解析】【分析】大意：短文讲述了六年级的学生李军和李燕。
（1）根据 Li Jun is a student in Class Two. He is good at English and maths. 可知李军擅长英语和数学，故答案为C.
（2）根据 So he has to do some reading after the homework. 可知李军在做完作业后做些阅读，故答案为B.
（3）根据 Li Yan is Li Jun's cousin. 可知李燕是李军的表妹，故答案为C.
（4）根据 She likes singing and dancing. 可知李燕喜欢唱歌和跳舞，故答案为C.
（5）根据The students in Grade Six are going to face the biggest exam.可知六年级的学生将面临最大的考试，故答案为C.
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，首先通读短文，理解大意；其次阅读题干，根据题干信息找出相关句进行选择。
3．阅读理解读短文，判断下列句子与短文内容是否一致
Everyone wants to have good manners, but it is not so easy. We must care about everything in life. There is something we should know.
First, say "hello" to people you meet, not only to teachers, but also to your friends and your classmates, and even your neighbors. Second, help others as much as you can. Then everybody will like you. Third, don't laugh at others. That will be impolite and hurt them. Fourth, never ask others about their personal information. If others have something that they cannot say, they will be very embarrassed.
Good manners make things easier. They can help people to get on well with each other. When you are nice to people, they will be nice to you.
（1）Everyone wants to have good manners, but it is not so easy.
（2）It is very important to have good manners.
（3）We just take care of ourselves, and everything will be fine.
（4）We shouldn't ask others about their personal information.
（5）Good manners can help people to get on well with each other.
【答案】（1）1
（2）1
（3）0
（4）1
（5）1
【考点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】大意：短文讲述了礼貌在人生活中的重要性。
（1）句意：每个人都想有礼貌，但这并不容易。根据Everyone wants to have good manners, but it is not so easy. 可知每个人都想有礼貌，但这并不容易，故答案为正确。（2）句意：礼貌是非常重要的。根据 Good manners make things easier. 可知礼貌是非常重要的，故答案为正确。
（3）句意：我们只是照顾好自己，一切都会好起来的。根据Second, help others as much as you can. Then everybody will like you. 可知尽你所能帮助别人。那么每个人都会喜欢你的，故答案为错误。
（4）句意：我们不应该询问他人的个人信息。根据Fourth, never ask others about their personal information. 可知我们不应该询问他人的个人信息，故答案为正确。
（5）句意：良好的礼仪可以使人和睦相处。根据Good manners make things easier. They can help people to get on well with each other. 可知良好的礼仪可以使人和睦相处，故答案为正确。
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，先翻译短文，然后根据短文内容，判断句子正确或错误。
4．阅读理解判断下列句子与短文内容是否相符。
Hi, I'm Mike. I'm a clever student. Usually, I go to school on foot. Because my home is near the school. Tom is my good friend. We often go to school together. My father is a doctor. He often goes to work by car. My mother is a teacher. She often goes to work by bus, but sometimes by bike.
On weekends, I often go to the park with my parents. In the afternoon, I often go to the library by bike. I like reading. After dinner, I like watching TV with my family.
（1）Tom often goes to school on foot.
（2）Mike's father is a driver.
（3）Mike's mother never goes to work by bike.
（4）On weekends, Mike often goes to the park with his father and mother.
（5）After dinner, Mike likes reading.
【答案】（1）1
（2）0
（3）0
（4）1
（5）0
【考点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】大意：短文讲述了迈克步行上学，父母亲的职业，他们怎么去上班，以及迈克周末的日常生活。
周末，我经常和父母一起去公园。下午，我经常骑自行车去图书馆。我喜欢读书。晚饭后，我喜欢和家人一起看电视。
（1）句意：汤姆经常步行上学。根据 Hi, I'm Mike. I'm a clever student. Usually, I go to school
on foot. 可知汤姆经常步行上学。故答案为正确。
（2）句意：迈克的父亲是一名司机。根据My father is a doctor. 可知迈克的父亲是一名医生。故答案为错误。
（3）句意：迈克的母亲从不骑自行车上班。根据 My mother is a teacher. She often goes to work by bus, but sometimes by bike. 可知迈克的妈妈经常乘公共汽车上班，有时骑自行车。故答案为错误。
（4）句意：周末，迈克经常和父母一起去公园。根据 Tom is my good friend. We often go to school together. 可知迈克经常和汤姆一起去公园。故答案为正确。
（5）句意：饭后，迈克喜欢看书。根据 After dinner, I like watching TV with my family. 可知晚饭后，迈克喜欢和家人一起看电视。故答案为错误。
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，先翻译短文，然后根据短文内容，判断句子正确或错误。
5．阅读理解阅读短文，判断句子正误。
It's time for the weather forecast. In the south of China, it will be sunny in most of the cities. Tomorrow will be sunny in Changsha. And it will be cool. In Haikou, it will be sunny and warm. In the west of China, there will be a strong wind in Lanzhou. And it will rain in Yinchuan. In the north, there will be a light snow in Harbin. It's very cold. And it will rain in Beijing tomorrow.
（1）Tomorrow will be warm in Changsha.
（2）It will be sunny in Haikou.
（3）There will be a strong wind in Lanzhou.
（4）Harbin will be hot tomorrow.
（5）There will be a light snow in Beijing.
【答案】（1）0
（2）1
（3）1
（4）0
（5）0
【考点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】这是一篇天气预报。
（1）句意：长沙明天天气温暖。根据短文叙述 Tomorrow will be sunny in Changsha. And it will be cool.（明天长沙天气晴朗。天气凉爽。）可知题目叙述错误。故答案为：错误。（2）句意：海口天气将晴朗。根据短文叙述 In Haikou, it will be sunny and warm.（海口天气晴朗又温暖。）可知题目叙述正确。故答案为：正确。
（3）句意：兰州将有大风。根据短文叙述 In the west of China, there will be a strong wind in Lanzhou.（在中国，兰州将有大风。）可知题目叙述正确。故答案为：正确。
（4）句意：明天哈尔滨天气炎热。根据短文叙述 In the north, there will be a light snow in Harbin. It's very cold.（在北方，哈尔滨将有小雪。天气寒冷。）可知题目叙述错误。故答案为：错误。
（）句意：北京将有小雪。根据短文叙述 And it will rain in Beijing tomorrow.（明天北京天气将有雨。）可知题目叙述错误。故答案为：错误。
【点评】这是考查阅读理解的题目。仔细阅读短文，根据短文相关叙述来判断正误。
最新小升初英语阅读理解及答案
最新小升初英语阅读理解及答案 一、阅读理解 1．阅读理解阅读理解 Thereis a frog(青蛙). He lives in a well(井) and he never(从未) goes out of the well. He thinksthe sky is as big as the mouth of the well. One day a crow (乌鸦)comes to the well. He sees the frog and say, “Frog, let's have a talk.”Then the frog asks, “Where are you from?” “I fly from the sky,” the crow says. Thefrog feels surprised (惊讶)and says, “The sky is only as bigas the mouth of the well. How do you fly from the sky?” The crow says, “The skyis very big. You always stay i n the well, so you don't know the world is big.” Thefrog says, “I don't believe (相信).”But he crow says,“ Youcan come out and have a look by yourself.” So the frog comes out from the well.He is very surprised. How big the world is! （1）The frog lives in _________. A. a garden B. a pond (池塘) C. a well （2）The frog thinks the sky is _________. A. very big B. very small C. very high （3）The crow _________ from a well. A. is B. isn't C. doesn't （4）The frog is very surprised when he comes out from the well, because_________. A. he doesn't know the world is so big B. he doesn't know he can jump high C. he doesn't know the sky is blue （5）The best(最好的)Chinese title of the story is_________. A. 青蛙和乌鸦 B. 青蛙看天空 C. 井底之蛙 【答案】（1）C （2）B （3）B （4）A （5）C 【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要讲述一只青蛙坐井观天的故事。 （1）根据 There is a frog(青蛙). He lives in a well(井) and he never(从未) goes out of the well.知青蛙住在井里，故答案为C。 （2）根据 He thinks the sky is as big as the mouth of the well.知，青蛙认为天空只有井口那么大，故答案为B。
(英语)初三英语阅读理解解析版汇编含解析
一、中考英语阅读理解汇编 1．阅读下面的材料，判断下列句子是否符合短文内容。 More and more people are using mobile phones now. Smart phones are used as televisions, cameras, and music players. They are also used for sending e-mails or surfing the Internet. If someone talks about mobile phones, many Chinese will think of Huawei. In China, even in the world, Huawei is a wonder （奇迹）. Ren Zhengfei built up （创建）Huawei company in 1987. The company sold 58.4 million smart phones in the first season of 2019. Huawei has got the second place at the mobile market. Now, Huawei has been the leader in 5G field. It has more than 75, 000 top engineers and scientists on research. They try their best to bring digital （数码） and high technology to every person and place. It's more convenient for modern people to live in a rapid way. What a useful technology 5G is! We are looking forward to seeing a stronger Huawei. It provides a faster and better communication way for us. It also brings "Created in China" to the world. （1）You can use Huawei mobile phones to take photos. （2）Ren Zhengfei set up Huawei company in 1987. （3）Huawei has got the first place at the mobile market. （4）Few top engineers and scientists work on research in Huawei company. （5）Huawei gives us a slower communication way. 【答案】（1）1 （2）1 （3）0 （4）0 （5）0 【解析】【分析】短文大意：这篇短文讲的是华为手机和5G技术的发展情况。 （1）细节理解题。根据Smart phones are used as televisions, cameras, and music players. 智能手机被用作电视、相机和音乐播放器。可知可以照相。故答案为：正确。 （2）细节理解题。根据Ren Zhengfei built up （创建） Huawei company in 1987。任正非于1987年创建华为公司。故答案为：正确。 （3）细节理解题。根据Huawei has got the second place at the mobile market. 华为在移动市场排名第二。故华为在移动市场上占据第一。故答案为：错误。 （4）细节理解题。根据It has more than 75, 000 top engineers and scientists on research. 它
新版小升初英语阅读题及答案
新版小升初英语阅读题及答案 一、阅读理解 1．阅读理解阅读理解 Thereis a frog(青蛙). He lives in a well(井) and he never(从未) goes out of the well. He thinksthe sky is as big as the mouth of the well. One day a crow (乌鸦)comes to the well. He sees the frog and say, “Frog, let's have a talk.”Then the frog asks, “Where are you from?” “I fly from the sky,” the crow says. Thefrog feels surprised (惊讶)and says, “The sky is only as bigas the mouth of the well. How do you fly from the sky?” The crow says, “The skyis very big. You always stay in the well, so you don't know the world is big.” Thefrog says, “I don't believe (相信).”But he crow says,“ Youcan come out and have a look by yourself.” So the frog comes out from the well.He is very surprised. How big the world is! （1）The frog lives in _________. A. a garden B. a pond (池塘) C. a well （2）The frog thinks the sky is _________. A. very big B. very small C. very high （3）The crow _________ from a well. A. is B. isn't C. doesn't （4）The frog is very surprised when he comes out from the well, because_________. A. he doesn't know the world is so big B. he doesn't know he can jump high C. he doesn't know the sky is blue （5）The best(最好的)Chinese title of the story is_________. A. 青蛙和乌鸦 B. 青蛙看天空 C. 井底之蛙 【答案】（1）C （2）B （3）B （4）A （5）C 【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要讲述一只青蛙坐井观天的故事。 （1）根据 There is a frog(青蛙). He lives in a well(井) and he never(从未) goes out of the well.知青蛙住在井里，故答案为C。 （2）根据 He thinks the sky is as big as the mouth of the well.知，青蛙认为天空只有井口那么大，故答案为B。
新版小学小升初英语阅读理解及答案【解析】 (15)
新版小学小升初英语阅读理解及答案【解析】 一、阅读理解 1．阅读理解阅读短文，判断下列句子是否与短文内容相符 Mr. Ones and Mr. Brown worked in the same office.One day Mr. Jones said to Mr. Brown, “we are going to have a small party at ourhouse next Wednesday evening. Would you and your wife like to join us?” Mr. Brown said, “Thank you very much. We arefree that evening, I think. But I will telephone my wife and ask her. Maybe shewill go somewhere else that evening.” So Mr. Brown went to the other room and telephoned.When he came back, he looked very s orry. “What is the matter?” Asked Mr. Jones.“Did you speak to your wife?” “No,” Answered Mr. Brown, “She wasn't there.My little son answered the telephone. I said to him “Is your mother there, David?”And he answered, “No, she's not in the house.”“ Wher e is she then?” I asked. “Sheis somewhere outside.” “What is she doing?” “She is looking for me.” （1）A small party will be held(举行) at Mr. Brown's house. （2）Mr. Jones asked Mr. and Mrs. Brown to the party. （3）The telephone was in the same office. （4）Mr. Brown spoke to Mrs. Brown on the phone. （5）Why(为什么) was Mrs. Brownlooking for David? Because she thought(想) David was playing somewhere outside. 【答案】（1）0 （2）1 （3）0 （4）0 （5）1 【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要讲述布朗先生受到邀请，给妻子打电话征求意见的情景。 （1）根据One day Mr. Jone s said to Mr. Brown, “we are going to have a small party at our house next Wednesday evening.知，在约翰先生家里句型聚会，故答案为错误。 （2）根据Would you and your wife like to join us?”知约翰先生邀请布朗夫妇参加聚会，故答案为正确。 （3）根据 So Mr. Brown went to the other room and telephoned.知电话在另一个房间，故答案为错误。 （4）根据 My little son answered the telephone.知，是布朗先生的儿子接电话，不是布朗夫人，故答案为错误。 （5）根据根据文章大意知，布朗夫人认为儿子在外面玩，所以去寻找，故答案为正确。【点评】考查阅读理解，浏览文章大意，理解问题意思，根据问题在原文寻找原句，选择答案。
【英语】 英语阅读理解专题练习(及答案)及解析
【英语】英语阅读理解专题练习(及答案)及解析 一、阅读理解 1．阅读理解 Science fiction is a popular kind of writing, and many people think of Jules Verne（凡尔纳） as the father of science fiction. He was born in France in 1828. His father wanted him to become a lawyer, but from his early 20s Verne decided to become a writer. At first he wrote plays for the theater. Then, in 1863, he wrote a story called Five Weeks in a Balloon. The success of this book encouraged him to write more stories such as A Journey to the Center of the Earth（1864） and From the Earth to the Moon（1865）. In the 19th century, many people were interested in science and inventions. Jules Verne wrote about scientific subjects in his stories and, as a result, they were very popular. Verne's writing included many predictions（预言）for the 20th century and many of them came true. He described space flight, movies, and air conditioning, a long time before they appeared. These books were very successful and they made Verne rich. Jules Verne's books have been the subjects for many movies. 20, 000 Leagues under the Sea was a successful movie for Walt Disney. It was the first time that Disney movie had used real actors instead of cartoon drawings. Around the World in Eighty Days is another famous movie based on one of Verne's books. The main character is an Englishman called Phileas Fogg. For him, the most important thing is to be always on time! （1）What does the phrase "the father of science fiction" mean? A. The father who has several children. B. The man who loves science and inventions. C. The writer whose father wrote science fiction. D. The man who first started writing science fiction successfully. （2）What encouraged Jules Verne to write more stories? A. The plays he wrote for the theater. B. The encouragement from his father. C. The success of Five Weeks in a Balloon. D. The scientific subjects in his stories. （3）Why were Jules Verne's books very popular in the 19th century? A. Because his books made him rich and famous. B. Because he wrote many plays for the theater at that time. C. Because his books were the subjects for many movies. D. Because many people were interested in science and inventions. （4）Which of the following has the main character called Phileas Fogg? A. Five Weeks in a Balloon. B. Around the World in Eighty Days. C. A Journey to the Center of the Earth. D. From the Earth to the Moon. （5）According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE? A. The space flight Verne described was different from others. B. The main characters in Verne's books are always on time. C. Jules Verne only wrote in the 19th century. D. Many of the predictions in Verne's stories came true.
小升初英语阅读理解
小升初英语阅读理解 Company number：【WTUT-WT88Y-W8BBGB-BWYTT-19998】
八.阅读理解：正确的“√”表示，错误的“×”表示 A: Yang Ling ,what did you do last Sunday？ B: I visited Liu Tao’s grandparents. A: Where do they live？ B:They Live in a small town near Nanjing .They have a really nice house. I went there with Su Hai ,Su Yang , Gao Shan, Liu Tao and Ben. They were very glad to see us. Liu Tao’s grandpa showed us a lot of stamps from different countries. His grandma cooked us nice lunch. We liked the food very much. A: What did you do there？ B: In the morning, we cleaned their afternoon. We worked in their garden. SuHai and Su Yang watered the trees and flowers . Liu Tao and Gao Shan picked and I planted some trees. We worked for about two hours (小时) A: Were you tired？ B: No! I like working in the garden. We had a really good time. A: Great ! I’d like to visit them ,too. 判断正误，用“√”或“×”表示 ( )①Wang Bing and Yang Ling visited Liu Tao’s grandparents last Sunday. ( )②On the farm ,Yang Ling planted trees. ( )③Liu Tao’s grandma cooked a nice lunch. ( )④Yang Ling and Su Hai planted flowers. ( )⑤They worked on the farm for about two hours 六、阅读理解，根据短文内容判断正（T）误(F)。（10分） It's Sunday morning. The students of Class 3 are giving their classroom a good cleaning. Miss Huang, their teacher, is working with them. The children are busy. Some are carrying water; some are cleaning the windows; others are sweeping the floor. Zhang Hua is putting up a map on the wall. It is a map of China. Wang Fei and Wei Qing are mending some broken chairs. The children are listening to the radio while they are working. The classroom looks nice and bright after the cleaning. The children are very happy. They go home for lunch at noon.
最新小学小升初英语阅读理解及答案【解析】
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(完整版)小升初英语阅读理解专项训练20篇
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