初中英语语法数词详解(打印版)

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初中英语语法数词详解(打印版)讲课讲稿

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(完整版)人教版初中英语语法完整总结

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初中英语语法知识—数词的真题汇编及解析(4)

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初中英语语法--数词

数词（一）分类：数词有基数词和序数词两种。可以作句子的主语、宾语、表语和定语。 1、基数词：表示数目的词叫基数词。常用的基数词有：

[注]：(1)百位与十位之间要加and；百位为0的话，就加在百位和个位之间。 108→one hundred and eight, 146→one hundred and forty-six, 500→five hundred , 1001→one thousand and one, 1813→one thousand eight hundred and thirteen. 一千：1000→one(a)thousand, 一万：10,000→ten thousand, 十万：100,000→one hundred thousand , 百万：1,000,000→one million, 千万：10,000,000→ten million, 亿：100,000,000→one hundred million, (2)英语用千、百万等单位计数，大数字从右向左看, 每隔三位划一逗号，倒数第一个逗号之前要用thousand，倒数第二个逗号之前要用million，倒数第三的逗号之前要用billion 表示。 3，456，789 three million four hundred and fifty- six thousand seven hundred and eighty-nine 6，004，001 six million four thousand and one (3) hundred、 thousand、 million表示确切的数时，不加s。如：five hundred(五百)，加S时表示不确定的数，后面必须要有of，前面可以加上some, many, several等词，翻译为：“成…上…”。hundreds of(成百上千的)，thousands of(成千上万的), millions of(成百万的) 2、序数词：表示顺序的数词叫序数词。 ①英语的序数词基本变法： (1) 一般在基数词后加th,(2)-ve结尾的改为-fth,(3)-ty结尾的改为-tieth,(4) 熟记特殊词。