钢铁行业专业术语中英文对照

钢铁行业专业术语中英文对照

钢铁行业专业术语中英文对照

English-Chinese Glossary for Steel Industry

A R steel 高温度锰钢

abnormal steel 反常钢; 非正常钢

aluminium-steel cable 钢铝电缆

aluminized steel 涂铝钢

aluminum nickel steel 铝镍钢

anchored steel trestle 锚固式钢栈桥

angle steel ruler 钢角尺

anisotropic steel 各向异性钢片

anisotropy silicon steel 各向异性硅钢片

annealed sheet steel 退火薄钢板

annealed steel 退火钢; 韧钢

anti-creeping angle steel 防爬角铁 anticorrosive aluminium-coated steel wire 防蚀镀 铝钢丝 arc-furnace steel 电炉钢 arc-welded steel pipe 电弧焊接钢管 area of steel 钢筋断面面积; 钢筋截面面积 area of structural steel 型钢截面积 Armco aluminized steel 阿姆柯渗铝钢 armco aluminized steel 表面浸镀铝钢 Armco stabilized steel 阿母柯稳定化钢 Armco steel 阿姆柯软钢 armco steel 不硬化钢 austenilic Ni-Cr stainless steel 奥氏体镍铬不锈钢 austenitic alloy steel 奥氏体合金钢 austenitic chromium-nickel steel 奥氏体铬-镍钢 austenitic clad steel 奥氏体复合钢 austenitic heat-resistance steel 奥氏体耐热钢 austenitic manganese steel 奥氏体锰钢; 哈德菲尔德锰钢 austenitic stainless steel 奥氏体不锈钢 austenitic steel 奥氏体钢 automatic steel 易切削钢 automatic(al) steel 易切削钢 axle shaft steel 车轴钢 axle steel 车轴钢 Carbon Steel Plate 碳素钢板; 碳素钢板和型材 Carbon Tool Steel 碳工具钢; 碳素工具钢 Carbon-Containing Alloy Steel 含碳合金钢 Carbon-Free Stainless Steel 无碳不锈钢 Carbon-Free Steel 无碳钢 Carburizing Steel 碳钢 Case-Hardened Steel 表面渗碳硬化钢; 渗碳钢 Bolts & Nuts For Steel Slotted 角钢螺丝 Cast Alloy Steel Piston 合金铸钢活塞 Cast Iron Electrode With Steel Core 钢芯铸铁焊条 Cast Stainless Steel 铸造不锈钢 Cast Steel 铸钢件 Cast Steel Plate 铸钢板 Cast(Carbon) Steel 铸钢 Cast-In Steel Bush 铸入钢套 Casement Section Steel 窗框钢

Cast-Steel 铸钢

Cast-Steel Crossing 铸钢辙叉

Cast-Steel Pipe 铸钢管

Cast-Steel Separator 铸钢隔板; 铸钢横梁

Cast-Steel Shot 钢砂

Cast-Steel Yoke 铸钢轭

Cellular Steel Floor 格型钢楼板

Cement-And-Grouted Steel Bolt 钢筋砂浆锚杆

Cemented Steel 表面硬化钢

Cemented Templet Steel 渗碳样板钢

Centra Steel 球状石墨铸钢

Centrifugal Steel 离心铸钢

Centrifuge(D) Steel 离心铸造钢

Channel Steel 槽钢

Channel-Section Steel 槽形钢

Channeled-Steel Wheel Rim 槽钢制轮辋

Checkered Steel Plate 花纹钢板

Chemical Capped Steel 化学封顶钢

Chilled Cast Steel 冷硬铸钢

Chilled Hardened Steel 淬火钢

Chilled Steel 淬火钢; 淬硬钢

Chisel Steel 凿钢; 凿子钢

Chrome Hardened Steel 铬硬化钢

Chrome Steel 铬钢

Chrome-Carbon Steel 铬碳钢

Chrome-Manganese Nitrogen Steel 铬锰氮钢 Chrome-Manganese-Silicon Alloy Steel 铬锰硅合金钢 Chrome-Molybdenum Steel 铬钼钢

Chrome-Nickel Steel 铬镍钢

Chrome-Plated Steel Nozzle 镀铬钢喷管

Chrome-Silicon Steel 铬硅钢

Chrome-Tungsten Steel 铬钨钢

hrome-Vanadium Steel 铬钒钢

Chromemanganese Steel 铬锰钢

Chromium Nickel Steel 高强度耐蚀铬镍钢

Chromium Stainless Steel 铬不锈钢 Chromium Steel 铬钢 Chromium-Molybdenum Steel 铬钼钢 Chromium-Nickel Steel 铬镍钢 Chromium-Plated Mild Steel Animal Chain 镀铬软钢动物链条 Chromium-Tungstenvanadium Steel 铬钨钒钢 Chromiummanganese Steel 铬锰钢 Chromiumnickel Austenite Stainless Steel 铬镍奥氏体不锈钢 Chromiumplated Thin-Walled Steel Cylinder Liner 钢质薄壁镀铬汽缸衬套

Chromized Steel 渗铬钢

Circular Steel Support 环形金属支架

Clad Sheet Steel 包层薄钢板

Clad Steel 包层钢; 双层钢; 双金属钢

Clad Steel Plate 复合钢板

Cladding Steel 包覆钢

Cladding Steel Sheet 复合钢板

Clean Steel 纯净钢; 洁净钢

Closed Die Steel 闭锻模钢

Coarse-Grained Steel 粗晶粒钢

Coated Steel 镀层钢板

Coating Steel Pipe 镀锌钢管

Cobalt High Speed Steel 钴高速钢

Cobalt-Chromium Steel 钴铬钢

Coiled Steel 成卷带钢

Cold Forging Steel 冷锻钢

Cold Pressed Steel 冷压钢

Cold Reduced Steel 马口铁卷板

Cold Rolled Ribbed Steel Bar 冷轧竹节钢筋

Cold Rolled Sheet Steel 冷轧薄钢板

Cold Twisted Steel Bar 冷扭钢筋 Cold-Banded Steel Pipe 冷箍钢管 Cold-Drawn Steel 冷拔钢; 冷拉钢 Cold-Drawn Steel Pipe 冷拉钢管 Cold-Drawn Steel Tube 冷拉钢管 Cold-Finished Steel 冷加工精整钢 Cold-Pressed Sheet Steel 冷压薄钢板 Cold-Pressed Steel Plate 冷压钢板 Cold-Pressing Quality Steel 冷弯钢

Cold-Roll Steel Sheets 冷轧钢板

Cold-Rolled (Cold Rolled) Steel 冷轧钢

Cold-Rolled Carbon Spring Steel 冷轧弹簧碳钢

Cold-Rolled Carbon Steel 冷轴碳钢

Cold-Rolled Steel Strip 冷轧带钢

Cold-Shaping Steel 冷变形钢

Cold-Short Steel 冷脆钢

Cold-Steel 利器

Cold-Strip Steel 冷轧带钢

Cold-Strip Steel Rolling Mill 冷轧带钢机; 带钢冷轧机 Cold-Worked Steel 冷作钢 Cold-Working Steel 冷作钢 Coldshort Steel 冷脆钢 Color Stainless Steel 彩色不锈钢 Colored Stainless Steel 彩色不锈钢 Column With Steel Hooping 螺旋箍筋柱 Combined Steel And Concrete Column 钢骨混凝土柱 Comminuted Steel Shot 钢粉 Common Straight Carbon Steel 普通碳素钢 Complex Alloy Steel 多元合金钢; 合金钢 碳素结构钢 Carbon Construction Steel 碳素工具钢 Carbon Tool Steel 合金结构钢 Alloy Construction Steel 合金工具钢 Alloy Tool Steel 高速工具钢 High Speed Tool Steel 弹簧钢 Spring Steel 不锈耐热钢 Stainless & Heat Resisting Steel 轴承钢 Bearing Steel 工字钢 Ibeam

普通圆钢 Round Steel 槽钢 Channel 扁钢 Flat Steel Bar 等边角钢 Equal Angle Steel 不等边角钢 Unequal Angle Steelh 型钢 Hbeam 钢坯 Billet,Bloom 钢筋混凝土用变形钢筋 High Strength Deformed Steel Bar 窗框钢 Window Sash 中厚钢板 Steel Plate 热轧钢板（卷） Hot Rolled Steel Coil 冷轧钢板（卷） Cold Rolled Steel Sheel or Coil 镀锌钢板（卷） Galvanized Steel Coil 钢带 Steel Strip 线材 Wire Rod Coil 无缝钢管 Seamless Steel Pipe 锅炉管 Boiler Tube 石油套管 Pipe For Oil Field 高压管 Pressure Pipe 高压气瓶用管 Tube for High-Pressure Vessel 地质钻探用管 Seamless Steel Pipe For Geological Drill In 镀锌焊管 Galvanized Welded Pipe 石油钻探杆 Drill Pipe For Oil Field 铸铁管 Cast Iron Pipe 重轨 Heavy Rail 轻轨 Light Rail 炼钢生铁 Basic Pig Iron 铸造生铁 foundry Pig Iron 普通圆钢钉 Round Nails for General Uses 镀锌底碳钢丝 Galvanized Low Carbon Steel Wire. 钢丝绳 Steel Wire Rope 钢绞线 Stranded Wire 预应力混凝土钢丝 Steel Wire For Prestressed Concrete 窗纱 Window Screen 车轮 Wheel Tyre 轮筛 Wheel Circle iron and steel industry 钢铁工业 ironworks 铁厂

foundry 铸造车间

steelworks, steel mill 钢厂

coking plant 炼焦厂

electrometallurgy 电冶金学

powder metallurgy 粉末冶金学

blast furnace 鼓风炉

mouth, throat 炉口

hopper, chute 料斗

stack 炉身

belly 炉腰

bosh 炉腹

crucible 炉缸

slag tap 放渣口

taphole 出铁口,出渣口

pig bed 铸床

mould 铸模 (美作:mold)

tuyere, nozzle 风口

ingot mould 锭模 (美作:ingot mold)

floor 平台

hearth 炉底

charger 装料机

ladle 铁水包,钢水包

dust catcher 除尘器

washer 洗涤塔

converter 转炉

hoist 卷扬机

compressor 压缩机

tilting mixer 可倾式混铁炉

regenerator 蓄热室

heat exchanger 热交换器

gas purifier 煤气净化器

turbocompressor 涡轮压缩机

burner 烧嘴

cupola 化铁炉,冲天炉

emptier 排空装置

trough 铁水沟,排渣沟

skip 料车

rolling mill 轧机,轧钢机

blooming mill 初轧机

roller 辊

bed 底座

rolling-mill housing 轧机机架drawbench 拔管机,拉丝机drawplate 拉模板

shaft furnace 竖炉

refining furnace 精炼炉reverberatory furnace 反射炉hearth furnace 床式反射炉firebrick lining 耐火砖衬

retort 反应罐

muffle 马弗炉

roof, arch 炉顶

forge 锻造

press 压锻

pile hammer 打桩锤

drop hammer 落锤

die 拉模

blowlamp 吹炬(美作:blowtorch) crusher 破碎机

iron ore 铁矿石

coke 焦炭

bauxite 铁钒土

alumina 铝

cryolite 冰晶石

flux 熔剂

limestone flux 石灰石溶剂haematite 赤铁矿(美作:hematite) gangue 脉石

cast iron 铸铁

cast iron ingot 铸铁锭

slag 炉渣

soft iron 软铁

pig iron 生铁

wrought iron 熟铁

iron ingot 铁锭

puddled iron 搅炼熟铁

round iron 圆铁

scrap iron 废铁

steel 钢crude steel 粗钢

mild steel, soft steel 软钢,低碳钢

hard steel 硬钢

cast steel 坩埚钢,铸钢

stainless steel 不锈钢

electric steel 电工钢,电炉钢

high-speed steel 高速钢

moulded steel 铸钢

refractory steel 热强钢,耐热钢

alloy steel 合金钢

plate, sheet 薄板

corrugated iron 瓦垅薄钢板tinplate, tin 马口铁

finished product 成品,产品semifinished product 半成品,中间产品ferrous products 铁制品

coiled sheet 带状薄板

bloom 初轧方坯

metal strip, metal band 铁带,钢带billet 坯锭,钢坯

shavings 剃边

profiled bar 异型钢材

shape, section 型钢

angle iron 角钢

frit 烧结

wire 线材

ferronickel 镍铁

elinvar 镍铬恒弹性钢

ferrite 铁氧体,铁醇盐

cementite 渗碳体,碳化铁

pearlite 珠光体

charging, loading 装料,炉料

fusion, melting, smelting 熔炼remelting 再熔化,重熔

refining 精炼

casting 出铁

to cast 出铁

tapping 出渣,出钢,出铁

to insufflate, to inject 注入

heating 加热

preheating 预热

tempering 回火

temper 回火

hardening 淬水

annealing 退火

reduction 还原

cooling 冷却

decarbonization, decarburization 脱碳coking 炼焦

slagging, scorification 造渣carburization 渗碳

case hardening 表面硬化

cementation 渗碳

fritting, sintering 烧结

puddling 搅炼

pulverization 粉化,雾化

nitriding 渗氮

alloy 合金

floatation, flotation 浮选

patternmaking 制模

moulding 成型(美作:molding) calcination 煅烧

amalgamation 汞齐化

rolling 轧制

drawing 拉拔

extrusion 挤压

wiredrawing 拉丝

stamping, pressing 冲压

die casting 拉模铸造

forging 锻造

turning 车削

milling 铣削

machining, tooling 加工

autogenous welding, fusion welding 氧炔焊arc welding 电弧焊

electrolysis 电解

rimming 清理焊缝

blowhole 气孔

钢铁业的英语词汇2

Abnormal Steel 反常钢; 非正常钢Aluminium-steel Cable 钢铝电缆

Aluminized Steel 涂铝钢

Aluminum Nickel Steel 铝镍钢

Anchored Steel Trestle 锚固式钢栈桥

Angle Steel Ruler 钢角尺

Anisotropic Steel 各向异性钢片

Anisotropy Silicon Steel 各向异性硅钢片

Annealed Sheet Steel 退火薄钢板

Annealed Steel 退火钢; 韧钢

Anti-Creeping Angle Steel 防爬角铁

Anticorrosive Aluminium-Coated Steel Wire 防蚀镀铝钢丝

Arc-Furnace Steel 电炉钢

Arc-Welded Steel Pipe 电弧焊接钢管

Area Of Steel 钢筋断面面积; 钢筋截面面积

Area Of Structural Steel 型钢截面积

Armco Aluminized Steel 阿姆柯渗铝钢

Armco Aluminized Steel 表面浸镀铝钢

Armco Stabilized Steel 阿母柯稳定化钢

Armco Steel 阿姆柯软钢

Armco Steel 不硬化钢

Austenilic Ni-Cr Stainless Steel 奥氏体镍铬不锈钢Austenitic Alloy Steel 奥氏体合金钢

Austenitic Chromium-Nickel Steel 奥氏体铬-镍钢Austenitic Clad Steel 奥氏体复合钢

Austenitic Heat-Resistance Steel 奥氏体耐热钢Austenitic Manganese Steel 奥氏体锰钢; 哈德菲尔德锰钢

Austenitic Stainless Steel 奥氏体不锈钢

Austenitic Steel 奥氏体钢

Automatic Steel 易切削钢

Automatic(Al) Steel 易切削钢

Axle Shaft Steel 车轴钢

Axle Steel 车轴钢

Bainitic Steel 贝氏体钢

Balanced Steel 半镇静钢

Ball Bearing Steel Strip 滚珠轴承钢带

Ball Race Steel 滚珠轴承圈钢

Ball-Bearing Steel 滚珠轴承钢

Bamboo Steel 竹节钢筋

Band Steel 带钢

Banding Steel 带钢; 箍钢

Bar Steel 棒钢; 条钢

Basic Bessemer Steel 碱性贝氏转炉钢

Basic Bessemer Steel 碱性转炉钢

Basic Bessemer Steel Converter 碱性转炉钢转炉

Basic Converter Steel 碱性转炉钢

Basic Electric Furnace Steel 碱性电炉钢

Basic Open Hearth Steel 碱性平炉钢

Battened Steel Column 双肢钢柱

Beam Steel Plate 大梁钢板

Beam With Compression Steel 双筋梁

Bearing Quality Steel 滚珠钢

Bearing Steel 轴承钢

Bent Steel 挠曲钢筋

Bessemer Low Carbon Steel 酸性转炉低碳钢

Bessemer Mild Steel 贝色麦钢

Bessemer Steel 贝色麦钢; 酸性钢

Best Plough Steel Wire 铅淬火高强度钢丝

Billet Steel 坯段钢; 钢坯; 短条钢

Binary Steel 二元合金钢 Black Mild Steel Carriage Bolt And Nut 黑铁马车螺丝闩 Black Mild Steel Fish Bolt And Nut 黑铁鱼尾螺丝闩 Black Mild Steel Flat Head Rivet 黑铁扁头铆钉 Black Mild Steel Flat Head Tinmen Rivet 黑铁号头铆钉 Black Mild Steel Hexagonal Nut 黑铁六角螺丝帽 Black Mild Steel Pan Head Rivet 黑铁锥头铆钉 Black Mild Steel Round Head Rivet 黑铁圆头铆钉 Black Mild Steel Square Nut 黑铁四方螺丝帽 Black Steel Pipe 黑钢板 Black Steel Sheet 黑钢皮 Black Tin Steel 黑钢板

Blister Steel 泡钢; 泡面钢

Abnormal Structure Steel 反常组织钢

Abrasion-Resistant Steel 耐磨钢

Blue Steel 蓝钢

Bluing Of Steel 钢加蓝

Boiler Steel 锅炉钢; 锅炉钢板

Boiler Steel Plate 锅炉钢板

Boiling Steel 沸腾钢

Bolting Steel 螺栓钢 Blue Planished Steel 发蓝薄钢板 Bloom Steel 初轧钢; 钢坯 Boron Steel 硼钢 Brass Fitting Of Steel Window 钢窗铜配 Brass-Plated Mild Steel Round Bead Wood Screw 镀黄铜圆头软钢木螺丝 Brass-Plated Mild Steel Round Head Machine Screw 镀黄铜圆头软钢机器螺丝 Brass-Plated Steel Wire 镀黄铜钢丝 Brearley Steel 布里阿雷不锈钢; 布氏高铬钢 Bridge Steel 桥梁钢 Bright And Black Mild Steel Flat Head Tinmen Rivet 号头铆钉 Bright Mild Steel Cotter Pin 光亮软钢开尾销 Bright Mild Steel Countersunk Head Wood Screw 光亮软钢平头木螺丝 Bright Mild Steel Hexagonal Nut 光亮软钢六角螺丝帽 Bright Mild Steel Hexagonal Nuts 六角光螺帽; 六角螺丝帽 Bright Mild Steel Hexagonal Pressed Nut 光亮软钢六角冲压螺丝帽

Bright Mild Steel Round Head Wood Screw 光亮软钢圆头木螺丝

Bright-Drawn Free Cutting Steel 光拉自由切削钢 Bright-Drawn Steel 光亮拉拔钢材

Bright-Finished Steel 光亮精整钢

Bristol Steel Belt Lacing 布瑞斯涛钢带接头

Bronze Steel 镀青铜钢

Building Of Steel Frame Construction 钢框架房屋 Bulb Steel 球扁钢

Bulb-Rail Steel 球头丁字钢 Burned Steel 过烧钢 Calorized Steel 涂铝钢; 渗化钢 Calorizing Steel 铝化钢 Capped Steel 加盖钢; 半镇静钢 Carbon And Low-Alloy Steel Vessels 碳钢及低合金钢容器 Carbon Content Of Steel 钢含碳量 Carbon Molybdenum Steel 钼碳钢

Carbon Steel 碳钢; 碳素 Carbon Steel Covered Electrode 碳钢焊条 Carbon Steel Plate (1) 烧结 Sintering 抽风机 drawing fan, exhausting fan 除尘集灰斗 dust hopper 除尘设备 dedusting equipment 带式焙烧机 travelling grate ( induration ) machine 带式烧结机 continuous-strand sinter machine 点火器 igniter 垫底料给料机 bedding burden feeder 多管除尘器 multi-type deduster 二次混料机 secondary mixing machine 返矿仓 return ore bunker 废品率 reject rate 粉矿 fines 富矿 rich ore 鼓风机 blower 含铁品位 grade of iron 合格率 percent of pass 合格烧结矿 qualified sinter 回转窑 rotary kiln 混合料仓 mixing bunker 混合料给料机 mixed burden feeder 碱度 basicity 焦末 nut coke, coke breeze 精矿粉 concentrate fines 链蓖机 grate, chain-type grate 炉尘 dust 盘式烧结机 batch-type sinter machine 破碎机 breaker 球团 pellet 球团矿 pellet 燃料 fuel material 燃烧器 burner 熔剂 flux 筛分设备 screening equipment

烧结 sintering

烧结车间 sintering plant

烧结矿 sinter

烧结矿返矿率 sinter return ratio 烧结矿品位 grade of sinter

生球 fresh ( green ) pellet

石灰石 limestone

熟料 clinker

竖炉 shaft furnace

台车 pallet

无烟煤 anthracite, anthracitic coal 压块 briquette

氧化铁皮 scale

萤石 fluorite

圆盘给料机 disk-type feeder

圆盘造球机 disc-type pelletizing machine 圆筒造球机 cylinderical pelletizer 造球机 pelletizer, pelletizing machine 转鼓指数 drum index

自熔性烧结矿 self-fluxing sinter

作业率 operability

(2) 焦化及耐火 Coking and refractory 氨 ammonia

氨工段 ammonia plant

耙焦机 coke-drawing machine

白云石 dolomite

白云石砖 dolomite brick

苯 benzole

肥煤 fat coal, bituminous coal

副产品 by product

干熄煤机 dry quenching machine 高铝砖 alumina brick

铬镁砖 chromo-magnesite brick

铬砖 chromite brick

硅石 silica

灰粉 ash content

挥发物 volatiles, volatimeter

焦化厂 coking plant

焦炉 coke oven 焦炉煤气 coke oven gas 焦煤 coking coal 焦炭转鼓试验 coke drum test 焦油 tar 抗渣性 slag resistance 炼焦 coking 炼焦炉组 coke oven buttery 晾焦台 wharf 炉门框 door frame 铝镁砖 aluminium 镁石 magnesite 镁砖 magnesia brick 磨煤机 coal pulverizer 耐火材料 refractory material 耐火度 refractoriness 耐火粘土 refractory clay, fire clay 配煤 mixing coal 平煤机 coal levelling machine 启炉门机 door-extracting machine 气孔率 porosity 气煤 gas coal, bottle coal 轻质膨胀粘土骨料 light weight expanded clay aggregate 燃烧室 combustion chamber 瘦煤 carbonaceous coal 碳砖 carbon brick 炭化室(炉孔) co oven 推焦杆 pushing ram 脱苯塔 benzole scrubber 熄焦机 coke quenching machine 洗氨塔 ammonia scrubber 洗氨塔 ammonia washer 洗煤 washed coal 洗萘塔 naphthalene scrubber 烟煤 bituminous coal, bituminite 粘土砖 chamotte brick 装煤孔 coal charging hole (3)炼铁 Ironmaking 白云石 dolomite 崩料,坐料 slipping

布料器 distributor

称量车 weighing car

出铁场 casting house

出铁沟 tapping channel

出铁口 iron notch, taphole

出铁口喷火 blowing on taphole 出渣沟 slagging channel

吹慢风 slack-wind blowing

磁铁矿 magnetite

大料钟 large bell

低品位矿石 low grade ore

电动泥炮 motor operated mud gun 电子秤 electronic weigher

吊挂保护板 hanging protective plate 堵铁口机 taphole stopping machine 放灰阀 dust discharging valve

废气总管 waste gas main duct

风口 tuyere

风口大套 tuyere-cooler casing

风口管 blast pipe

风口镜 tuyere glass

风口弯管 penstock damper

风量 blast volume

风量控制器 blast volume controller 风速 blast velocity

富矿 rich ore, premiun ore

高炉 blast furnace

高炉鼓风机 blast furnace blower 高炉骨架 frame of furnace

高炉利用系数 utilization coefficient 高炉煤气 BF gas

高炉外壳 shell of furnace

高品位烧结矿 high grade sintered ore 高压炉顶 high pressure on top

格砖 checker brick

鼓风机站 blower station

褐铁矿 brown iron ore

换热式热风炉 intermittent stove 荒煤气 crude gas

黄铁矿, 赤铁矿hematite

混风阀mixed air valve

计划休风scheduled down-time

焦比coke ratio

焦炭coke

紧急休风emergency blowing-down

静电除尘器electrostatic precipitator

卷扬机室hoist room

均压阀equalizer valve

开铁口机tapper, tapping machine

块矿briquette

块矿lump ore

矿槽bunker

矿粉fine ore

冷风阀cold blast valve

冷风阀cooled blast valve

冷风总管cooled blast main duct

冷却水箱cooling water box

立式冷却壁cooling stave

料车skip

料车skip car

料线,料面高度stockline

料钟bell

料柱stock column

硫酸渣purple ore

炉衬linings

炉底bottom

炉顶top

炉顶卷扬机top hoist

炉顶平台top platform

炉顶温度top temperature

炉顶压力top pressure

炉腹bosh

炉缸hearth

炉缸压力hearth pressure

炉喉(护)板stock line armor

炉喉throat

炉况不顺blast wandering

炉前工, 高炉工人blast furnace operator 炉身stack 炉身冷却壁stock cooling plate

炉腰waist, straight section

螺旋推进式泥炮spiral type clay gun

慢风slow-wind blowing

煤气调节阀gas regulating valve

煤气阀gas valve

煤气放散阀bleeder valve

煤气换向阀gas reversing valve

煤气净化gas cleaning (purifying)

煤气总管main gas duct

泥炮mud ( clay ) gun

泥炮mud, clay

皮带秤belt scale

皮带运输机belt conveyer

撇渣器skimmer

贫矿lean, low grade ore

砌体brickwork

气缸式泥炮cylinder type clay gun

切断闸板cut-off damper

球团矿pellet

燃烧器burner

燃烧室combustion chamber

热风阀hot blast valve

热风阀hot blast valve

热风炉stove

热风炉交叉并联透风staggered parallel blowing 热风围管hot blast circular duct

热风温度hot blast temperature

热风总管hot blast main duct

熔剂flux

上升管uptake duct

烧结矿sinter

石灰石lime stone

水冲渣granulation

双料钟double bell

死铁层old horse

探尺,料尺stock rod

探尺卷扬机stock rod winch

铁精矿concentrate

铁矿石iron ore

铁水罐hot metal ladle

铁水罐车hot metal ladle car

铁渣比iron and slag ratio

透风期on blast

透平发电机turbo-generator

透平鼓风机turbo-blower

外燃式热风炉external combustion type stove 外燃室external combustion chamber

文氏管洗涤器venturi scrubber

无料钟炉顶bell-less top

下降管downcomer duct

小料钟small bell

斜桥skip bridge, hoist bridge

休风blowing-down

休风率downtime percentage

蓄热式热风炉,考伯式热风炉cowper stove

蓄热室checker chamber

旋风除尘器cyclone

旋转布料器rotary burden distributor

烟道阀duct damper

移动保护板movable protective plate

有效利用系数productivity coefficient

有效面积effective volume

鱼雷式铁水罐torpedo ladle

鱼雷式铁水罐车torpedo ladle car

造渣slag-making

造渣厂富氧鼓风oxygen-enriched blast

造渣填加剂slag-making addition

渣场slag yard

渣罐slag pot, slag ladle

渣罐车slag pot car

渣罐车备用停车线slag tapping stand-by track 渣坑slag pocket, slag pit

渣口, 出渣口slag notch

渣口slag notch, cinder notch

渣口大套slag notch cooler

渣口喷火blowing on the monkey

渣口水箱monkey jacket

渣口小套, 小渣口monkey

渣口小套slag (notch) tuyere 渣盘slag pan

整粒矿石sized ore

重力除尘器gravity dust collector

主沟main channel

柱塞式泥炮plunger type clay gun

铸铁机pig moulding machine

铸铁块, 锭pig ingot

装料漏斗charging hopper

自熔性矿石self-fluxing ore

(4)炼钢Steelmaking

奥式体钢austenitic steel

八角钢材octagon bar

白云石dolomite

板坯连铸机slab casting machine

半封闭型电炉semi-closed type EAF

保护渣slag powder

补炉机fettling machine

不锈钢stainless steel

敞开固定型电炉open stationary type EAF

敞开回转型电炉open rotating type EAF

敞开斜动型电炉open tilting type EAF

超低头方坯连铸机extra low head caster(ELH)for bloom,

super low head caster ( SLH )

超高功率电炉UHP electrical furnace

车屑chip

车铸bogie (buggy,car) casting

称量weighing

出钢tapping

出铁盘tapping pan

出渣slagging

除渣器deslagger

储槽storage bunker

吹氧转炉basic oxygen furnace

打印机stamping machine

大密封罩, 狗窝dog house

带卷strip coil

带型连铸机belt type CCM

单炉浇铸batch cast

捣固料 ramming compound 捣糊 pound to paste 捣炉机 stoking machine 底吹氧气转炉 bottom bloom oxygen converter 底注, 下注 uphill casting, uphill teeming 底电极 bottom electrode 地下料仓 underground bunker 电极 electrode 电极压放 slip, slipping 电极接长系统 electrode jointing system 电极把持器 electrode holder 电极柱 electrode mast 电极糊 electrode paste 电极套壳 electrode casing 电极压放装置 electrode slipping device 电炉 electrical arc-furnace (EAF) 电炉钢 electric arc furnace (EAF) steel 顶吹氧气转炉 top bloom oxygen converter 顶底复合吹转炉 top and bottom com bined blown converter 多流连铸机 multi-strand CCM 多炉连铸 continuous continuous casting 二次精炼 secondary refining 矾土, 氧化铝 alumina 方坯连铸机 billet cast machine 非铁合金 non ferro-alloy 废钢 scrap 废钢跨 scrap bay 废铁 iron scrap 沸腾钢 unkilled steel 分类料仓 classification bin 封闭固定型电炉 closed stationary type EAF 封闭回转型电炉 closed rotating type EAF 付枪, 付氧枪 sublance 负偏差 negative deviation 富氧鼓风 oxygen-enriched blowing 钢包, 盛钢桶 ladle 钢包加热炉 ladle heating furnace 钢包旋转台 turret, ladle turnable 钢锭 ingot 钢锭模 ingot mould

钢筋 reinforcing bar, rebar

钢坯清理间 billet conditioning yard 钢种 kinds of steel

高位料仓 overhead bunker

高压炉顶 high pressure top

铬铁 ferro-chromium

给料 feeding

工具钢 tool steel

工业纯铁 armco-iron

鼓肚 bulging

固定碳 fix carbon content

硅锰合金 silicon manganese alloy 硅铁 ferro-silicon

合金钢 alloy steel

化学成份 chemical composition 弧型连铸机 bow type CCM

滑动水口 slide gate

还原剂 reductant

还原剂 reduction agent, reductant 灰份 ash

挥发物 volatile

混料 mixed material

混铁炉 mixer

火焰切割机 torch cutting machine

火焰清理 flame deseaming, hot scarfing 夹杂物 impurity

加料管 charging chute

碱性渣 basic slag

结构钢 structural steel

结晶器 mould, crystalliser

焦比 specific coke rate

焦炭 coke

交流电弧炉 AC electrical arc furnace 浇铸吊车 casting crane

浇铸机 casting machine

浇铸坑 casting pit

浇铸平台 casting platform

浇铸周期 casting cycle

浇注 casting

浇注teeming

浇注底板pouring bottom plate

金属硅silicon metal

浸入式水口submerged nozzle

开浇cast-on

开铁口机open hole machine

可浇注性castability

可逆皮带运输机reverse belt conveyer

坑铸pit-casting

孔型设计groove design

矿石mineral

拉矫机straightening and withdrawal

machine

拉坯机withdrawal device

冷轧带卷cold-rolled coil

冷轧钢cold-rolled steel

立弯型连铸机vertical type CCM, straight mould bent run-out plant

粒度grain size

连铸continuous casting

连铸机continuous casting machine- CCM

溜槽,溜管chute

硫印sulphur print

六角钢材hexahedral bar

炉壁结瘤wall accretion

炉衬furnace lining

炉顶料仓top bin

炉盖furnace cover

炉缸结瘤hearth accretion

炉龄campaign

炉体furnace body

炉子跨furnace bay

漏钢breakout

铝块aluminium block

马式体钢Martensitic steel

埋弧电炉submerged electric furnace

煤粉pulverized coal

锰铁ferro-manganese

磨煤机coal pulverizer

模铸mold casting 木材timber

木片wood chip

镍铁ferro-nickel

喷煤coal injection

偏差deviation

平炉open hearth furnace(OHF)

平炉钢open hearth furnace (OHF) steel

破碎crush

全连铸sequence casting

热轧带卷hot-rolled coil

热轧钢hot-rolled steel

熔剂flux

塞棒stopper rod

筛分screen

筛分机screen

烧结锰矿sintered manganese ore

渗碳carbon penetration

生铁pig iron

石灰石lime stone

石英quartz

石墨电极graphitized electrode

竖炉, 竖式电炉shaft electrical arc furnace 酸性渣acidic slag

双壳电炉twin-shell electrical arc furnace 顺行smooth working

四流连铸机four-strand CCM

碳化钙calcium carbide

碳素钢carbon steel

碳素电极carbon electrode

炭砖charcoal brick

特殊钢special steel

铜瓦copper content element

添加剂additive

铁合金ferro-alloy

脱锭机, 脱模机ingot stripper

脱磷dephosphorise

脱硫desulphurise

脱气degassing

脱气剂degassing agent

脱碳decarburization

脱氧deoxidising

脱引锭杆装置dummy bar disconnection device 弯曲辊bending roll

弯曲应力bending stress

弯曲装置bending device

无烟煤,白煤bituminite

下降烟罩操作法declined hood operation process 休风率downtime ratio

悬挂支架suspension frame

旋转浇铸台rotating casting table

压下率screw-down rate

氩氧脱碳argon-oxygen decarburization ACD

氧枪oxygen lance

冶炼设备melting equipment

冶炼周期tap-to-tap cycle

一炉钢one heat steel

乙炔切割acetylene cutting

异型钢材shapped bar

引锭杆dummy bar

引锭杆架dummy bar tilter

引锭杆坑dummy bar pit

引锭杆头dummy bar head

萤石fluorite

优质钢high-grade steel

有效容积effective volume

鱼尾板splice bar

原料raw material

原料跨raw material bay

增碳carburize

渣罐cinder pot

渣铁比slag rate

轧辊孔型设计roll pass design

轧屑mill scale

轧制道次pass

轧制周期rolling cycle

真空电弧精炼vacuum arc refining V AR

真空脱气vacuum arc degassing V AD

振动管运输机vibrating pipe conveyer

镇静钢killed steel

正偏差positive deviation 支架辊back-up roll, supporting roll

直流电弧炉DC electrical arc furnace

中间罐tundish

中间料仓intermediate bin

中心铸管, 塞棒袖砖central pouring pipe, sleeve brick 珠光体钢pearlite steel

铸模casting mould

铸坯导辊strand guide roller

转炉钢basic oxygen converter steel,

basic oxygen furnace (BOF) steel

自耗电极consumable electrode

自焙电极self-baked electrode

综合冶炼强度comprehensive rate of driving

足辊foot roll

钻孔机driller

(5)轧钢Rolling

八辊轧机MKW mill

板坯slab

半连续热带轧机semi-continuous hot-strip mill

薄板sheet

薄板轧机sheet mill

保温炉heat holding furnace

扁锭slab ingot, slab

扁钢flat bar

不可逆轧机non-reversing mill

步进梁式加热炉walking beam type furnace

槽钢channel

车底式加热炉car bottom furnace

车轮轧机railway-wheel mill

车丝机threading machine

成卷coiling

成品包装跨packing bay

初轧机blooming mill

初轧坯翻转装置bloom turnover device

出料拉杆kick-out arm

穿孔机piercing mill

粗轧机rough mill

淬火炉hardening furnace

搭接炉焊管机lap-welded pipe mill

打包用带钢轧机 package mill

打捆机 bundle machine

打捆机 bundler

打印台 stamping station

大型型钢轧机 heavy section mill

导辊装置 roller guide

地上卷取机 up coiler

地下卷取机 down coiler

地下卷取机 down coiler

地下油库 oil cellar

地下运输机 tunnel conveyer

叠板轧机 pack mill

定径机 sizing mill

定心机 centering machine

镀槽 coating bath

镀锡板 tinning sheet

镀锡槽 tinning bath

镀锡线 tinning line

镀锌板 galvanized sheet

镀锌槽 galvanizing bath

镀锌线 galvanizing line

堆储跨 storage bay

堆垛机 piler

钝化处理 passivation

多辊矫直机 multi-roll straightening machine

方钢 square bar

方坯 bloom

非连续性轧机 non-continuous rolling mill

飞锯 flying saw

干燥台 drying station

钢坯, 小方坯 billet 钢坯库 billet store 钢坯修磨 conditioning 高速线材轧机 high speed wire rod mill 高压水除鳞 hydraulic jet descaler 工字钢 I-bar 工字钢轧机 I-beam mill 工作辊换辊装置 work roll changer 工作辊支撑装置 work roller supporting apparatus 钩式运输机 hook transfer 光亮退火炉 bright annealing furnace 轨梁轧机 rail-beam section mill 滚筒剪 drum type shear 横切机 transversal shear 厚板 heavy plate 厚板轧机 heavy plate mill 环形加热炉 rotary hearth furnace 换辊小车 roll change carriage 荒管, 毛管, 空心坯 pierced billet, hollow billet 回火炉 tempering furnace 回转剪 rotary cropping shear 活套 loop 活套张紧辊 bridle roll 机后输出辊道 mill run-out table 机架, 牌坊 stand, housing 机架辊 breast roll 机前输入辊道 mill run-in table 挤压机 extruder 夹送辊 deflector pinch roll 加热炉 heating furnace 碱槽 alkaline bath 剪切跨 shear bay 减径机 reducing mill 矫直机 straightening machine, straightening mill 角钢 angle steel 揭盖机 cover carriage 紧卷 tight coil 进料拉杆 kick-in arm 浸镀 immersion coating 井式炉 pit batch type furnace

精轧机 finish mill

精整加工线 finishing machine

精整跨 finishing bay

卷材, 线卷 coil

均热炉 pit furnace

均热炉跨 soaking pit bay

均整机,整径机(管) reeling machine 开卷机, 拆卷机 decoiler

开坯机 cogging mill

可逆辊道reversing table

空心坯减径机shell-reducing mill

拉丝机wire-drawing machine

扩径机(管) repiercing machine

冷床cold bed

冷锯cold saw

冷轧板带钢cold rolled strip

立辊vertical roll

连续式加热炉continuous type furnace

连续酸洗continuous acid-washing

链式运输机chain transfer

磷化处理phosphate treatment

磷酸phosphoric acid

硫酸sulfurous acid

炉卷机steckel mill

炉用卷取机furnace coiler

轮箍轧机tyre mill

内表修磨inside grinding

拧接头机coupling applicator

盘条rod coil

平立(万能)轧机horizontal-vertical (HV) mill 平整机temper machine

破鳞辊descaling roll

破鳞机scale breaker, descaler

切边side crops

切边剪end trimming shear

切头top crops

切头剪end shear

切尾end crops

去刺机deburring machine

热处理heat treatment

热带轧机hot-strip mill

热镀hot-dip coating

热锯hot saw

热轧板带钢hot rolled strip

乳化液emulsion

森吉米尔轧机Sendzimir mill

上料台架ingoing skid

深冲薄钢板deep drawing sheet

石油管套管pipe case 收集台collecting table

受料辊道receiving table

输出辊道run-out table

输入辊道run-in table

水力除鳞hydraulic descaler

水压试验机hydraulic pressure tester

酸槽acid bath

酸洗槽pickling bath

酸洗工段pickling department

酸洗机pickling machine

酸洗线pickling line

酸洗用酸acid for pickling

甩尾back-end whip

丝扣保护套thread protector

四机架连续式带钢冷轧机four-stand tendem cold strip mill

松卷loose coil

碎断剪chopping shear

塔式酸洗机tower pickler

套管接头pipe coupling

铁皮坑scale pit

通径机drifter

筒式卷取机drum type coiler

涂漆装置painting unit

吐丝机laying head

推钢机, 推杆pusher

拖运机,移送机dragging device

脱脂槽degreasing bath

外表修磨outside grinding

弯辊装置bending-up roll device

万向连轴节universal spindle coupling

无扭轧机non-twist mill

无损探伤non destoryed test

铣头机chamfering machine

限动芯棒轧管机retained mandrel pipe mill

硝酸nitric acid

小型型钢轧机light section mill, merchant bar mill

芯棒式轧管机mandrel mill

型钢, 条钢bar

行星轧机planetary rolling mill

修磨机grinder

压下螺丝screw down

压下装置, 压下机构screwdown

延伸机elongator

硬度试验机hardness tester

油膜轴承oil film lubrication bearing

预精轧机pre-finishing mill

预热炉preheating furnace

圆锭round ingot, round billet

圆钢round bar

圆盘锯circular saw

运锭车, 翻锭车ingot buggy

运输辊道processing table

再加热炉reheating furnace

轧边机, 立辊轧机edger

轧钢rolling

轧钢车间rolling plant

轧管机设备tube mill equipment

轧辊及辊道roller and table

轧辊压下装置roller press-down device 轧辊轴承座roll bearing chock

轧辊支架roll support

轧机rolling mill

轧机传动装置rolling mill drive device

轧机跨mill bay, mill aisle

轧机输出辊道mill delivery table

轧机输入辊道mill approach table

窄带strip

张力减径机(管) tension-reducing machine 张力控制tension control

罩式炉bell type furnace

支撑辊back-up roll

中板轧机medium plate mill

中厚板medium plate

中间辊道intermediate table

中型宽带轧机medium wide-strip mill

中型型钢轧机medium section mill

中轧机intermediate mill

周期式轧管机pilger mill

转盘turntable 自动轧管机plug mill

纵切机longitudinal shear, slitting shear