高中英语高考核心单词必考短语大汇总(共128个)

高中英语高考核心单词必考短语大汇总(共128个)
高中英语高考核心单词必考短语大汇总(共128个)

高中英语高考核心单词必考短语大汇总

1. absorb

be absorbed in 全神贯注于

be absorbed by/with 入神地研究

2. accompany

accompany sb to 陪…到…

accompany sb at/on…用…给…伴奏

be accompanied by/with…与…同时发生/存在、兼带、附有

in the accompany of sb 在…的陪伴下

3. account

account for 说明…的原因/占

on account of 由于/因为

take account of sth 考虑/顾及…

take sth into account 考虑/顾及…

4. accuse

accuse sb of (doing) sth 指控…做…

5. accustom

accustom oneself to sth 使…习惯于…

be accustomed to sth 习惯于…

be accustomed to doing sth 习惯于做…

get/become/grow accustomed to sth 适应/习惯于…

6. acknowledge

acknowledge doing sth 承认做了…

acknowledge sth as/to be 认为某事…

7. act

act as 充当/扮演

act for 代理/代表

act out (用手势/动作)表示出来

act on /upon 起作用/生效

act against 违反

8. add

add to 增加/增添

add…to 把…加到…

add up 加起来

add up to 总计/共

in addition另外

in addition to 此外/除此以外

9. adapt

adapt to 适应(=adjust to)

adapt oneself to 使…自己适应/习惯于

adapt sth for sth 改变…以便在不同的情况下使用

adapt from 根据…改写/改编

10. adjust

adjust to 适应

11. admit

admit doing sth 承认做…

admit one’s mistake 承认错误

12. advise

advise doing sth 建议做…

advise sb (not) to do sth 建议…做/不做…

advise that sb( should )do 建议…应做…

13. afford

afford to do sth 有能力做…

afford sth 买得起…

afford sb sth 为…提供…

14. agree

agree with sb/one`s opinion /what one said 同意某人的意见/观点/看法agree to sth 同意某物

agree on sth (双方)就…达成共识

agree to do sth同意做…

15. allow

allow sb to do sth 允许…做…

allow doing sth 允许做…

allow for 考虑、顾及

allow of 容许/有可能

allow sb in /up /out 允许…进/起来/出去

16. appeal

appeal to/for 恳求/强烈呼吁

appeal against(提出)上诉

appeal to (某物)使喜欢/吸引/使感兴趣

17. apply

apply to sb /sth 适用于/运用于

apply to sb for help 请求…帮助

apply oneself to sth 专心于…

apply one’s mind to sth 专心于…

apply a theory to practice 把理论运用于实践

apply for a job提出工作申请

18. apologize

apologize to sb for (doing) sth 为(做)…向…道歉

make an apologize to sb for( doing) sth为(做)…向…道歉

19. argue

argue with sb about/over sth 与…辩论…

argue for 为…而辩护

argue against 辩驳\反驳

argue sb into/out of doing sth 劝说…做/不做

20. attach

attach sth to sth 将…与…相联系

attach omeself to sb /sth 加入/依附

attach sb to sb /sth 使隶属于…

be attached to 依恋/留恋

21. attempt

attempt to do sth 试图/尝试做…

make an attempt to do sth试图做…

make an attempt at doing sth试图做…

22. attend

attend to

attend on /upon

be attended by

23. believe

believe in 信任、信仰

beyond believe 难以置信

believe it or not 信不信由你

24. blame

blame sb for (doing) sth 因…责备…

be to blame (for…)应承担责任/该受到责备

25. break

break down 中断/分解/出故障

break up 分解/散开/打碎

break in 闯入/打断/插嘴

break into 闯入/强行进入

break off 中断/绝交/休息一下

break out 发生/爆发

break through 突破

break open 以暴力启开

break away from逃走/脱离

break in tears 突然大哭起来

without /with a break 不停的/休息一会儿

break into laughter突然大笑起来

26. bring

bring in 获利/赚钱/提出/获得(收成等) bring out 出版/阐明

bring on 使发生/引起

bring up提出/抚养/呕吐

bring down击落/推翻

bring about 使发生/造成

bring sb sth /bring sth to /for sb 带给…某物bring back归还/记起

bring sb/oneself to do sth 使某人/自己做…

bring …to an end 结束

27. burn

burn down 烧毁/烧光/烧为平地

burn up 烧掉/烧毁/越烧越旺

burn off 烧掉

burn out (使)烧坏、烧光

burn with 有(强烈的情绪或要求)

burn…to sth 将…烧成…状态

28. burst

burst into sth 突然…起来

burst into doing sth 突然开始做…

burst out doing sth 突然开始做…

29. call

call at sp 到(某地)拜访

call back 回电话

call in 请(进来)/召集

call on /upon 拜访/呼吁

call up 打电话/使…想起

call for 需要/要求

call out 大声喊叫

call forth 唤起/引起/招致

call after 以…的名字命名

call on sb to do sth呼吁/号召…做…

30. care

care for 喜欢/关心/照顾照看

care about 担心焦虑

31. charge

charge for 收费/要价

charge sb with sth 控告

charge into /down…冲进(向…下跑去)charge a battery 给电池充电

free of charge 免费的/地

in/under one’s charge 由…负责

in the charge of 由…负责

get charged 导电

take charge of /in charge of 主管/掌管

on charge 在充电

at one’s own charge 自费/用自己的钱

32. compare

compare…with 把…与…相比

compare…to 把…比作…

compared with /to 与…相比(在句中作状语)33. come

come about 产生/发生

come along 过来/跟着来

come on 加油

come after 跟在…后面

come into being 形成/产生

come out 出来/开花/出版

come to 共计/达到

come over to 造访/来访

come up to 到达/比得上/不亚于

come to know 逐渐认识

come to a stop /an end 结束/停止

come into force /effect 生效

come into power /office 上任

come across 偶然碰到

come to oneself /come back to life苏醒过来come at 袭击

come true 变为现实

come up with 提出/想出(计划、答复等)

come into use开始使用

come up 引起注意/走近/发生/考虑

come up against 碰到/遭到(反对)

34. complain

complain to sb of /about sth 向…抱怨…complain of doing sth 抱怨做…

35. concern

concern (oneself)about /for 担忧、关心concern (oneself) with /in 从事、参与

be concerned about /over /for 关心、挂念

be concerned with /in 牵扯到、与…有关

be concerned with /in 牵扯到、与…有关

show /express concern about /for 对…表示关心36. conclude

conclude from 从…得出结论

37. consider

consider sb to be/as认为…是…

consider doing sth 考虑做…

38. consist

consist of由…构成

consist in 在于、存在于

convince:convince sb of sth 使…相信…convince sb to do 说服…做…

convince sb that 使…确信…

be convinced of /that…确信

39. cut

cut off 切断/砍掉

cut up 切碎

cut in 插嘴

cut out 割断/剪下/戒除

cut short 缩短/打断

cut through 抄近路/穿过/剪断

cut down 砍/削减/减少

cut back 缩减

40. date

date back to 追溯到…

date from 追溯到…

out of date 过时的/陈旧的

up to date现在的/最新的

to date到目前为止

the date line 国际日期变更线

41. demand

demand of sb to do sth要求…做…

demand sth of/from sb 向…要求…

demand to do sth 要求做…

demand that sb(should)do sth要求…做…

42. deny

deny doing 否认做过…

deny sth to be 否认…是...

43. desire

have a strong /no desire to do 极想/不想做at one's desire 应…的要求

desire that sb (should) do希望…做

desire to do渴望做…

leave nothing to be desired 完美无缺desire sb to do 希望…做…

44. develop

develop…into 发展/长成为…

develop…from /out of 由…发展起来

develop a film 冲洗胶卷

develop mind and body 身心发展

develop a new business 发展新事业

45. devote

devote to (doing)sth 献身于/专心于

devote oneself to把…献给

devote one’s life /time to 把…用在

be devoted to 专心致志于/忠于/很喜欢

46. die

die out 灭绝/完全消失/绝迹

die of 死于

die from 死于

die for 为…而死

die away (音/风/光)渐渐消失

die down 逐渐减弱/平息

die off 相继死去

die hard (旧习惯等)难改变/消去

be dying for 渴望/极想

47. do

do for 使完蛋 /足够/合适

do up 收拾、打扮、扣上、系上

do with 处理、对付

do without 不用、不要

do over 重做/装饰

do out 清扫/清理

do all one can to do sth 尽力做…

do sth up 修理/重新装修

do all that one can to do sth 尽力做…

do oneself up 梳妆/打扮自己

do what(ever) one can to do sth 尽力做…do away with 除掉、结束、杀死

do everthing one can to do sth 尽力做…

do (vi) 够、合适

48. dress

dress sb /oneself 给…(自己)穿衣服

dress up 穿上盛装

dress (sb)up as sb /sth 打扮成…

dress sth up 修饰、掩饰

be dressed in 穿着…

49. drive

drive off 迫使…离开/击退/用车把…接走

drive in 乘坐

drive …into …把…打进…

drive sb mad 使…发疯

drive sb out of one’s mind 使…丧失理智

50. drop

drop out (of) 不参加/退出/辍学

drop off(数量)减少/(价格)降低

drop to 下降到

drop in on sb 顺便拜访..

drop into a deep sleep 陷入酣睡中

drop history 不学/不选修历史

51. engage

engage sb to sb 使…与…订婚

get /be engaged to sb 与…订婚

engage oneself to do sth 自愿做…

be engaged in (doing) sth 忙于(做)…

engage with 连接、使吻合

52. equip

equip sb/sth with sth 用…装备…

equip sb for 使…有能力胜任…

sb be equipped to do sth 使某人有能力做…

53. expand

expand in /into 把…扩展/发展/膨胀

expand on sth 阐述/评述

54. fail

fail to do sth 未能做…

fail in doing sth 干…失败

fail in an exam 考试没及格

without fail 一定/务必

55. fall

fall behind 落后

fall down 掉下/倒塌/下降/失败

fall into the habit of 染上…的习惯

fall in love with sb 爱上…

fall to pieces 倒塌/崩溃

fall to the ground 跌倒在地

fall ill /sick /asleep /silent 生病/入睡/不吱声a heavy fall of rain 一场大雨

have many falls 跌了很多跤

56. feed

feed…on sth /feed sth to …用…喂…

feed on sth 以…为食

feed back 反馈

57. fight

fight for 为…而战

fight against 与…作战

fight with 与…作战/共同对付

fight over 为…而争吵

58. fit

fit in (with) 与…相适应/协调

fit sb /sth in (sth) 安排某人/某事

fit sb /sth out with sth 向…提供所需的东西fit sb up for sth 诬陷…(犯某事)

be fit for 适合某事

be fit to do sth 适合做…

59. forbid

forbid doing sth 禁止做…

forbid sb to do sth 禁止…做…

60. force

force sb to do sth 强迫…做…

force…open 强行打开…

force…into…迫使…进入…

force sth from/out of sb 从…强行夺取…force one's way 强行前进/挤过

do…with force 用力做…

by force 用暴力

by force of 借…之力

the air force 空军

labour force 劳力

come into force 实施(法律等)

61. get

get across 传播/使人理解

get about 走动/(消息等)传开

get ahead 获得成功/取得进展/领先

get along (with) 进展/相处

get around /round 走动/传开/克服/设法回避get at 到达(某地)/挖苦(某人)

get away (from) 逃走

get back 回来

get down 写下

get into 进入/陷入

get off 从…下来

get on 上车/马/飞机

get out 逃出/泄露/出版/发表

get over 从…恢复/克服/解决

get through 完成/打通/度过

get up起床

get rid of 摆脱

get hold of 抓住

get charged /killed /lost /married /paid / 导电/被杀/丢失/结婚/得到报酬get burnt /broken /damaged /robbed /drunk / hurt / asked

被烧/摔坏/受损/被抢劫/醉酒/受伤/被问及

get to 到达

get a cold 感冒

get down to (doing) sth 开始认真做…

get in touch with 与…取得联系

get into( a habit of …) 养成…的习惯

get into trouble 陷入困境

get ready准备好

get sth done 使…被做

get angry /wet /dirty 生气/变湿/弄脏

get close to 接近/靠近

62. give

give sth back 归还/送还

give in (to sb /sth) 投降/屈服/让步

give sth in =hand in sth 呈交

give (sb /sth) away 泄露/捐赠/赠送

give off 发出气味/热气等

give up (doing) sth 放弃(做)…

give out 分发/用完/耗尽/发出(声音

63. go

go wrong /bad / blind /hungry 出错/变坏/变瞎/饥饿

64. guarantee

guaranee sb /sth against /from保证…不受/免遭

guarantee sth to sb向…担保/保证

65. hand

hand in 上交

hand out 分发/散发

hands up 举手

hand in hand 手拉手

at hand 在手边/附近、即将到来

in hand 在手中

shake hands with sb 和…握手

by hand 用手工

give sb a free hand 放手让…干…

first/second hand 亲手/二手

66. help

help sb (to)do sth 帮助…做…

help sb with sth帮助…做…

can’t help doing 禁不住做…

can’t help to do 不能帮忙做…

can’t help but do 不得不做

help oneself to 随便、自取

with the help of 在…的帮助下

67. hesitate

hesitate about doing sth对做…犹豫不决

hesitate to do sth 对做…犹豫不决

hesitate about /over sth对做…犹豫不决

hesitate in speaking 说话吞吞吐吐

without hesitation 毫不犹豫

68. hold

hold up 举起/支撑/阻挡/使停顿

hold back 阻止/抑制/退缩/踌躇

hold out 伸出/坚持/维持/提供

hold to 坚持(方向/原则)

hold on 继续/不挂断坚持下去/等候

hold on to 抓住不放

hold sb /sth up 延误某人/某物

69. imagine

imagine doing sth 想象做

imagine one’s doing sth 想象…做

70. impress

impress…on 给…留下…印/把…印在…上

be impressed by /with /at 被…所感动

be impressed on one’smind /memory 印在…的脑海里make /leave a /an…impression on sb 给…留下…印象71. insist

insist that sb (should) do 坚持要求做…

insist on doing sth 坚持要求做…

72. intend

intend to do sth 打算做…

intend sb to do sth 打算让…做…

intend sth for sb /sth 为…而计划

be intended for 为…打算/设计的

intend sth by sth 通过…意指…

intend sth as sth 意欲…成为…

73. judge

judge sb /sth by sth 以…判定/评价

judge sb /sth to be 估计…是…

judging by /from 根据…来判断

as far as one can judge 据我看来

in one’s judgement 依…看

74. keep

keep out 置身于…之外/不让…进来

keep on doing sth 继续做…

keep off 推迟/避开/挡住

keep from 阻止/隐瞒/使不做…

keep up 保持/继续

keep up with 跟上/不落在后面

keep to 遵守/信守/坚持

keep back 阻止/揶制/隐瞒/保留

keep at 继续做

keep an eye out for sb /sth 提防/警觉/留心keep an eye on 照看/照料

75. knock

knock about 冲击、接连打击

knock down 击倒、拆除

knock in 敲击

knock into 将…敲进、强行灌输

knock out 敲击、击倒、打败

knock over打翻、推翻、撞到

knock up 敲门叫醒

knock together 相撞

knock against 撞到、遇到

knock off 敲落、中断

knock…out of 从…中敲出

76. lay

lay aside 留待后用/把…搁在一旁/储存

lay down 放下/规定/交出/制定

lay off 解雇/停止/休息/不理会/使失业

lay the table 摆桌子

lay out 布置/安排/铺开/展开/摆出

lay down one’s life for 为…而牺牲

lay the foundation of 奠定…的基础

77. leave

leave out 省去/遗漏/不考虑

leave alone 不打扰/不干预

leave behind 不带/忘了带

leave off 停止/中断

leave for 动身去…

leave sb doing…让…做…

leave sth as it is /they are 听其自然发展leave /let …be 别管

leave sth with sb 把…暂时托付给…

leave sth to /for sb 把…留给…

leave sb sth把…留给…

leave sth open 让…开着

78. lead

lead to sth /to doing sth 导致/造成

lead sb to do sth导致…做…

lead sb to sp引…到…去

79. live

live with 和…一起生活/容忍/忍受住

live up to 遵守、符合

live through 度过、经受住、经历…后还活者live on 以…为食 /继续活着

live for 以…为生活目标

live out one’s dream 实现梦想

live and let live 宽容别人

live by( doing …)通过…(手段)谋生/按…的规律生活80. look

look back on /up 回顾/回想

look down on 蔑视/看不起

look for 寻找

look forward to 期望/盼望

look into 调查

look on…as 把…看作…

look out 当心/小心

look over 快速查看

look through 审核/仔细查看

look up 查阅、向上看

look after 照顾/照料

look around round 环顾、四处看看

look at 看/注视

look like /as if 看起来像/好像

81. make

make up 捏造/虚构/和解/占(比例)/化妆

make for 向…前进/有利于

make up for 补偿/弥补

make it 成功/达到目标

make…into…把…制成…

make sb /sth out 认出…

make out 辨认/理解/认出/填写 /设法应付/活下去

be made of /from 由…制成

be made up of 由…组成

make off 匆匆离开/逃走

make out that…声称/断言

make the most /best of 充分利用

make (it) up with sb 和…和好/和解

make ends meet 使收支相抵

make (good /full) use of 充分利用

make sense 讲得通/有道理

make sense of 懂/了解…的含义

make no sense 讲不通/无意义

manage: manage without 在没有…的情况下应付过去manage to do 设法做成…

82. marry

sb marry sb 娶/嫁

sb be /get married to sb娶/嫁给…

sb has been married for…结婚…(时间)

marry sb to sb把…许配给…

83. motivate

motivate sb to do sth

84. need

need do(某人)需要做…

need doing(某物)需要被做…

need to be done(某物)需要被做…

at need 紧急时

more than needs 超过需要

meet the needs of 满足…需要

be in need of 需要

There’s no need to do /for sth 不需要做…

85. offer

offer sb sth 为…提供…

offer sth to sb…提供…

offer to do sth 主动提出做…

offer sb money for sth 出钱向…买…

offer sb sth for money 某物卖给…要…钱

86. pay

pay(money)for 付钱、支付

pay back 偿还、报答、报复

pay off 还请(债务)、取得成功

pay out 花费、支出

pay the bill 结帐

pay…to sb 付钱给…

pay sb for sth 因…给…报酬

pay attention to 注意

pay a visit to 访问

87. prefer

prefer sth to sth 喜欢…胜于…

prefer doing sth to doing sth 宁愿做…而不愿做…

prefer sth to sth 喜欢…胜于…

prefer to do sth rather than do sth 宁愿做…而不愿做…

88. prevent

prevent sb from doing sth阻止…做…

prevent one’s doing 阻止…做…

89. promise

promise sth /to do sth 承诺…/做…

promise sb to do sth 许诺…做…

promise sb sth /sth to sb 答应某人某事

90. provide

provide sth for sb 向…提供…

provide sb with sth向…提供…

provided /providing that…只要

provide agaist 预防/防备

provide for 赡养/抚养

93. quit

quit (doing) sth 停止做…be quit of 摆脱/脱离/免除

96. reduce

reduce to 减少到

reduce by减少了

99. require

require sb to do sth 要求…做…

(sth) requires doing /to be done(某物)需要被做 require that sb (should)do 要求…做…

100. respond

respond to sb /sth 回答/响应

in response to 作为对…的反应

107. send

send out 发送/派发/发出(光/热等)

send off 给…送行

send forth 发出(光/热等)

send up 发射/使…上去

send sb sth /send sth to sb 送/寄…给…

send for 派人去请/拿

send sb doing sth 使…做…

send sb to do sth派…做…

110. show

show sb around /round sth 带领…参观…show off 炫耀

for show 为炫耀/装门面

on show 展出/展览(=on exhibition) struggle with/against 与…搏斗

115. suffer

suffer from 患…(病)、受…(苦)

118. suspect

suspect sb of doing sth 怀疑…做…

119. take

take off 脱下/起飞/成功/腾飞

take after (长相/举止)像…

take sth back 收回

take sb back to 让…回想/追忆

take over 接管 /接收/控制

take in 收留/吸收/欺骗/接受/理解

take up 拿起/占地/费时/开始从事/开始学

take down 记下/写下

take on 呈现 /从事/雇佣/接受/聘用/聘请

take to 开始喜欢/从事

take apart 把…拆开

take away 带走/拿走 /使消失

take out 拿出取出

take back 收回

120. tear

tear( sth )apart 撕开

tear down 拆掉/拆除

tear at 撕/扯

tear away(使)勉强离去

tear into 攻击/抨击/严厉斥责

tear up 撕毁

121. tend

tend to do sth 往往容易做…

tend to sb 照料/护理…

tend to/towards 倾向于/趋于

122. think

think of 考虑/想到

think of doing sth 打算做..

think about 考虑/回想

think over 仔细思考

think out 想出

think highly/well of 对…评价很高

think little/poorly/badly of 对…评价好/不好think of…as…把…看作/以为…是

What do you think of…? 你认为…怎么样?

124. treat

treat …as 视…为…

treat sb (for sth) 治疗某人

treat sb /oneself to sth 请…/自己吃…treat sb fairly /badly 无情/公平地对待125. turn

turn around /round 转过身/转过来

turn away 回绝/把…打发走/转过脸

turn up 调大出面/调大

turn down 关小/调低/拒绝

turn in 上缴/退还

turn into 变成

turn off 关掉

turn on 打开

turn out (to be)/that…结果是…

turn over 翻过来/移交/翻阅

turn to 转向/求助于/查阅/依赖

turn back 折回/往回走

turn about 转身

take turns to do sth 轮流做…

in turn 轮流/依次/反过来

by turns 轮流地

127. wear

wear sb /sth down 削弱wear off 变弱/消失

wear sb out 使…筋疲力尽wear sth out 使耗尽/破损sth be worn out …破了128. work

work at 从事于

work on 从事于/继续工作work in 加进/插入

work out 算出/结果/锻炼work off 排除/发泄

work up 使激动/逐步建立work over 逼供/拷问

work with 与…共事

out of work 失业

at work 在工作/在起作用

高中英语常用词组归纳

高中英语常用词组归纳 All all by oneself 独立,单独 above all 首先,特别是,最重要的是after all 到底,毕竟 first of all 首先 in all 总共 most of all 最最 all at once 突然,同时,马上 all of a sudden 突然 all over (the world) 遍及(全世界) all right 好吧,行,情况不错 all sorts of 各种各样的 all kinds of 各种各样的 all the best 万事如意 all the more 更加, 益发 all (just) the same 尽管如此,仍旧(照样)all the year round 一年到头 all the way 从远处;自始至终 all the while = all the time = always始终 AS(conj., adv.& pron.)as…as…与……一样 as a matter of fact 事实上 as a rule 通常 as a result 结果 as a whole 总的来说 as if(as though) 好像 as follows 如下 as for 就….而言 as(so) long as 只要 as soon as 一……就…… as soon as possible 尽快 as usual 像往常一样 as well 也,还 as well as 同……一样 might(may) as well 不妨 so as to 以便 At (prep.) at a time 一次,每次at breakfast 早餐时,正在吃早饭 at first 最初 at home 在家 at last最后,终于 at least 至少 at (the) most至多,不超过 at one time 以前,曾经 at once 立刻,马上 at night 在夜里,在晚上 at midnight 在半夜 at present 目前,现在 at times =from time to time =once in a while 有时候 at sea在大海上,在航行 at one’s own expense 自费 at sb’s request 应某人的请求 at sb’s service 听候某人的吩咐 at table 在进餐 at the table 在桌旁 at the bottom 在底端 at the end (of) 最后,尽头 at the latest 最迟 at the mercy of 在……的支配下 at the head of 在……的前头 at the moment 此刻 at the same time 同时 at work 在工作 laugh at 嘲笑 throw at向……扔去 come / run / jump at 扑向… work hard at 努力工作(学习) By (prep.) by accident偶然地 by air(sea,bus…)乘飞机(乘船,乘车……)by chance = by accident 碰巧,偶然地 by day(night) 在白天(夜晚) day by day 一天天地 by and by 不久 by far得多,最最 learn (know)…by heart 记熟,背诵

英语高考高频词汇-短语

英语高考高频词汇-短语

英语高考高频词汇短语 1. abandon oneself to sth. 完全屈从于(某种感情或冲动);沉迷于 2. have an (the )ability to do sth. ( have the ability in doing sth.)有能力做某事 3. to the best of one's ability 尽某人最大的力 4. be about to do when…正准备做某事突然。。。 5. above all 首先,最重要;in all 总计after all 毕竟; 终究all in all总之 6 .at home and abroad 在国内外go abroad 出国 7. in sb.'s absence /in the absence of sb.当(某人)不在时be absent from 缺席 8. be absorbed in 全神贯注于;专心于 9. have (easy/hard)access to sth. 接近;进入;使用;可以用….(零冠词) 10. by accident 偶然;意外地=by chance by mistake 由于错误 11. be delayed through an accident 由于事故而耽误 12. be accompanied by 附有;伴随;相伴而生keep sb. accompanied=keep sb. company 13. according to (后面不接view, opinion…); in my opinion

14. collect accounts收账;open an account 开账户;keep accounts 记账; account for说明; give a full account of 做一个完整的说明; on account of=beca us e of 因为accounting department会计室; 15 .acc us e sb. of…控告某人charge sb. with sth. 起诉某人blame sb. for sth. 责备某人 16. be acc us tomed to sth.( to doing sth.)=be used to sth.(to doing sth.)习惯于做某事 17. have some acquaintance with 熟悉;熟知He is just an acquaintance 18 .come (run) across (偶然)碰到=meet with ; get sth. across 使人理解;领会 19. act as充当,担任act out 表演(对话、故事);把。。。付诸于行动act on(upon) 对。。。起作用 20 .catch sb. (in the act of) doing sth. 抓住某人干某事;take action 采取行动 21. be active in 在…积极take an active part in 积极参加lead an active life过着积极的生活 22. adapt oneself to 使自己适应adapt sth. to 使某物适应adapt from 根据。。。改写 23. add in 包括;添加;加进去add to 增加;加强add…to 把。。。加到。。。上

人教版高中英语必修四重点词汇,短语,句子复习总结.doc

高中英语学习材料 ***鼎尚图文理制作*** 必修四重点词汇,短语,句子复习总结 Unit 1 重点短语 1. put sb to death 处死某人 2. sentence sb to death 判某人死刑 3. sentence sb three years in prison 判某人三年监禁 4. wake up 醒来 5. mean going back to the place … 意味着做…… 6. leave the family of chimps sleeping in a tree 让那个黑猩猩一家在树上睡觉 7. wait in the shade of the trees 在树荫里等待 8. move off (for) 出发,离开(前往….. ) 9. wander into the forest 漫步走进森林 10. (chimps) behave like humans (黑猩猩)举止行为像人类 11. …make it all worthwhile……使得这一切都是值得的 12. sleep in the nest for the night在窝里睡觉打发那个晚上 13. change the way people think about chimps 改变人们对黑猩猩的看法 14. communicate with each other 彼此交流 15. work out their social system 勾勒出他们的社会系统(= figure out) 16. be outspoken about 对…直言不讳 17. respect the life of these animals 尊重这些动物的生活 18. set up special places 建立专门(保护)区 19. lead / live a busy life 过着忙碌的生活;lead / live an easy life;lead / live a comfortable life 20. crowd in(想法、问题等)用上心头;涌进 21. say to oneself 自己对自己说,心里想 22. do nothing wrong 没做任何错事,没有任何过错 23. achieve everything she wanted to do 实现了她想要做的一切 24. gain a doctor’s degree 获得博士学位 25. cheer the achievements of women 为女性取得的成就欢呼喝彩 26. chimp behaviour黑猩猩(式)的行为 27. a way of showing love 一种表达爱的方式 28. the bond between members of a chimp family 黑猩猩家庭成员之间的关系 29. their daily activities 他们的日常活动 30. the first few months 头几个月 31. their body language他们的身势语 32. since her childhood从她童年时候起 33. look down on / upon sb 瞧不起某人look up to sb 瞧得起某人

高考英语常用词组

All(a.,pron.&n.) all by oneself 独立,单独 above all 首先,特别是,最重要的是after all 到底,毕竟 first of all 首先 in all 总共 most of all 最最 all at once 突然,同时,马上 all of a sudden 突然 all right 好吧,行,情况不错 all sorts of 各种各样的 all kinds of 各种各样的 all the best 万事如意 all the more 更加 all the same 尽管如此,仍旧(照样)all the year round 一年到头 AS(conj.,adv.& pron.)as…as…与。。。。。。一样 as a matter of fact 事实上 as a rule 通常 as a result 结果 as a whole 总的来说 as if(as though) 好象 as follows 如下 as for 就。。。。。。而言 as(so) long as 只要 as soon as 一。。。。。。就 as soon as possible 尽快 as usual 象往常一样 as well 也,还 as well as 同。。。。。。一样 might(may) as well 不妨 so as to 以便 At(prep.) at a time 一次,每次 at breakfast 早餐时,正在吃早饭 at first 最初 at home 在家 at last最后,终于 at least 至少 at (the) most至多,不超过 at one time 以前,曾经 at once 立刻,马上 at night 在夜里,在晚上 at midnight 在半夜 at present 目前,现在 at times有时候 at sea在大海上,在航行 at one’s own expense 自费 at the bottom 在底端 at the end (of) 最后,尽头at the latest 最迟 at the mercy of 在……的支配下 at the head of 在……的前头 at the moment 此刻 at the same time 同时 at work 在工作 laugh at 嘲笑 throw at向……扔去 work hard at 努力工作(学习) By(prep.) by accident偶然地 by air(sea,bus…)乘飞机(乘船,乘公共汽车……) by chance 碰巧,偶然地 by day(night) 在白天(夜晚) day by day 一天天地 by and by 不久 by far得多,最最 learn (know)by heart 记熟,背诵 by mistake 错误地,由于疏忽所致 by oneself 独自地 one by one 一个一个地 by the way 顺便说(问) by turns 轮流 side by side 肩并肩,并排,一起 by the side of 在……附近 Break(v.) break away from 摆(逃)脱,脱离,改掉,破除 break down (机器、车辆等)坏了,(身体)垮了,中断,压倒,分解 break forth 迸发,突然 break in 强行进入,插嘴,打岔,使驯服,使习惯 break into破门而入,打断,占用 break off突然停止(中断),打断,折断break out爆发,突然发生 break through 突破,打破 break up 散会,驱散,停课,腐蚀,打破Bring(v.) bring about 引起,实现,使发生 bring down 使倒下,使下降,击落,推翻bring forth 引起,使产生 bring in 收(庄稼),提出,(使)得到(收入),引入,增加,把。。。。。。扯起来 bring on 使发生,引起 bring out 说明,阐明,出版 bring to an end 结束 bring up 提出,抚养,培养,呕吐 Call(v.) call at (a place) 访问(某地)

汉语2019高考英语必备词汇和短语大全

高三高考常用词汇 loss n. 丧失 special a. 特别的 inform v. 告诉 enjoyable a. 愉快的 offer v. 提供 mark v. 标明 succeed v. 成功,继承 expectation n. 预料 state n. 状态 effect n. 影响 presentation n. 演示,演出 ban v. 禁止 provide v. 提供 failure n. 失败 manage v. 管理 manager n. 经理 wonder v. 想知道 sensitive a. 敏感的 consider v. 考虑 produce v. 生产 strength n. 力量 communicate v. 沟通 communication n. 沟通,交通 accept v. 接受 explanation n. 解释 encouragement n. 鼓励 encourage v. 鼓励 direction n. 方向 matter vi. 要紧 attention n. 注意 arrival n. 到来 require v. 需要,要求 organise vt. 组织 base n. 基地,基础 government n. 政府 tend v. 倾向 nationwide ad. 全国范围内的native a. 本土的 remain v. 保持 comfort n. 安慰,舒适 performance n. 演出continue vi. 继续 effort n. 努力purpose n. 目的, 决心gifted a. 有天赋的refer v. 涉及conversation n. 谈话guidance n. 引导achieve vt. 实现,达到project n. 方案;项目attend v. 参加 raise vt. 使升高;饲养charge v. 收费,充电argument n. 争论,辩论attack vt./n. 攻击mentally ad. 精神上particular adj. 特别的beneficial a. 有利的application n. 申请necessary a. 必需的accident n. 事故mistaken a. 错误的ownership n. 所有制appoint v. 任命attitude n. 态度mistake n. 错误 force vt. 强迫disappoint v. 使失望behaviour n. 行为 benefit n. 利益 racial a. 种族的doubt n.& v. 怀疑employ v. 雇佣recognise v. 认出damage n.& vt. 毁坏admission n. 准入,承认disappointment n. 失望 except v. 除了depend vi. 依靠 suffer vi. 受苦 affect vt. 影响operation n. 手术,操作determine v. 决定 earn v. 挣得

高二英语重点词汇短语总结大全

Unit1 Making a difference 1.热衷于be on fire for 2.与…相似,近似be similar to 3.有…共同点have …in common 4.因…而闻名be famous for 5.从事于…work on 6.与…订婚be engaged to 7.事实上in fact 8.继续干go on with 9.梦想,梦到dream of 10做讲座give lectures 11.在二十世纪七十年代早期in the early1970’s 12.问题的答案answers to questions 13.另一方面on the other hand 14.结果是,证明是,原来是turn out (to be)… 15.对…感到满意be satisfied with 16.与众不同make a difference 17.相信 ,坚信believe in 18.颠倒,相反,反过来the other way around 19.(时间)消逝,过去go by 20.畅销货best seller Unit 2 News media 1.与……有联系或关系relate to 2.就这一次for once 3.在各方面,到处on all sides 4.使报纸保持均衡keep the newspaper balanced 5.条理地;有组织地in an organized way 6.适应新生活adapt to a new life 7.对…表示注意……draw ( one’s) attention to 8.尊敬,钦佩…look up to 9.时事,当前发生的大事current affairs 10.烧成平地,烧毁burn down 13.倘使…将会怎样what if 17.面对困难face difficulties 18.对…有隐be addicted to 19.给…带来麻烦cause trouble for 20.让他们的心声被听到 make their voices heard 21.用…武装be armed with 22.爱上fall in love with 23.感到失望feel disappointed Unit 3 Art and architecture 1.一些家具some furniture 2. 现代的公寓房a modern flat 3. 一幢公寓楼a block of apartments

高中英语各种教材词组汇总大全(超级实用)[1]

高中英语各种教材词组汇总大全(超级实 用)[1] ★清华大学★英语系测试:为中小学生英语量身定做. 官方网站:http://qinghua.yeryy.co m/ 清华大学英语教授研究组提供 · a short cut 近路/捷径·abandon oneself to sth 沉湎于… ·be able to do sth. 有能力做某事 be capable of doing sth. 有能力做某事 ·do sth. to the best of one’s ability 尽某人全力做某事·abnormal behavior 反常的行为 ·above all 最为重要的是after all 毕竟 in all 总共 not at all 根本不 ·be absent from school/work 缺课/旷工 ·be absent-minded 心不在焉的 ·be absorbed in专心于… ·the academic year 学年 ·have the access to sth./ doing sth. 有机会做某事/有接近…的权利 ·by accident 意外地·according to 根据…·account for 解释;说明·open an account 开户

头 ·take …into account 把…考虑在内 ·accuse sb. of 指责某人某事/指控某人某事 charge sb. with sth. 指控某人某事 ·be accustomed/used to sth./doing 习惯于做某事 ·make a great achievement/great achievements 取得重 大成绩 ·acid rain 酸雨 ·act as 担任;充当·take action to do sth. 采取行动做某事 ·take an active part in 积极参加… ·adapt oneself to sth./doing 适应于(做)某事 be adapted to sth./ doing ·add to beauty/difficulties 增添了美丽/困难·add up to 合计达… amount to合计达…·in addition 此外,另外·in addition to sth. 除…之外 ·admire sb. for sth. 羡慕/钦佩某人某事 ·admit one’s mistake 承认某人的错误 ·be admitted to university 被大学录取·adopt one’s advice 采纳某人的建议 ·adopt a child 收养一个孩子

高中英语100个高频词组

1 abandon oneself to sth. 完全屈从于(某种感情或冲动) 2 have a(the )ability to do sth. =have a(the)ability in doing sth.有能力做某事 3 to the best of one's ability 尽力 4 be about to do when…正准备做某事突然...... 5 above all 首先,最重要in all 总计after all 毕竟; 终究 6 at home and abroad 在国内外go abroad 出国 7 in one's absence=in the absence of sb某人不在时be absent from 缺席 8 be absorbed in 全神贯注于... 9 access to 接近;进入 10 by accident 偶然by chance 偶然by mistake 错误地 11 be delayed through an accident 由于事故而耽误 12 be accompanied by 附有;伴随 13 according to 根据 14 open an account 开账户keep accounts 记账 account for说明on account of=because of 因为 15 accuse sb. of 控告某人... charge sb. with sth. 起诉某人 blame sb. for sth. 责备某人 16 be accustomed to sth./to doing sth.=be used to sth./to doing sth.习惯于干某事 17 have some acquaintance with 熟悉;熟知 18 come/run across (偶然)碰到get sth. across 使人理解某事 19 act as 充当,担任act out 表演(对话、故事)act on/upon 对...起作用 20 catch sb. in the act of doing sth. 抓住某人干某事 21 be active in 在...方面积极 take an active part in 积极参加... lead an active life 过着积极的生活 22 adapt oneself to 使自己适应... 23 add in 包括;加进去add to 增加;加强 add…to...把...加到...上add up to 合计起来 24 be addicted to sth./doing sth. 对...上瘾 25 in addition 此外,而且 26 deliver an address to 向...发表演讲 giving a closing address 致闭幕词 an address of welcome 欢迎词 27 admit to sth./doing sth. 承认... 28 in advance=before hand 提前 29 be of great(no ) advantage to 对...大大有利(毫无裨益) gain(have)an advantage over 优于;胜过 take advantage of sb. 利用某人 30 put an advertisement 登广告 31 ask for one's advice 征求某人的建议 give sb. advice on how to do sth. 就如何做某事给某人提出忠告 32 advise sb. on sth. 就某事对某人提出忠告 advise sb. against( doing) sth.劝某人不干某事 33 be afraid of 害怕;担心

2019高考英语词汇详解:go的短语与句式

2019高考英语词汇详解:go的短语与句式 高考英语词汇详解:go的短语与句式 1 . go back 回去。如: When will he go back? 他什么时候回去? Let’s go back to what the chairman said earlier. 咱们回到主席早些时候所说到的话题上吧。 回顾,回溯。如: My family goes back to the 18th century . 我的家族可追溯到18世纪。 2 . go by 从旁边经过。如: A police car went by at full speed. 一辆警车全速从我们身旁驶过。 过去。如: Two years went by. 两年过去了。 He let the chance go by. 他错过了机会。 遵循,按照,以……为依据。如: That’s a good rule to go by. 那是要遵守的好规则。 We can’t go by looks alone. 我们不能只看外表。 3 . go down

下落,下沉。如: The sun is going down. 太阳西下。 Three ships went down in the storm. 风暴中有三艘船沉没。 下降,降低,减低,减弱。如: The standard of work has gone down. 工作标准降低了。 We waited for the wind to go down. 我们等待风势减弱。 Eggs are going down in price. / The price of eggs is going down. 鸡蛋价格下跌了。

重点高中英语全部重点单词短语大合集

重点高中英语全部重点单词短语大合集

————————————————————————————————作者:————————————————————————————————日期: 2

必修一 Unit1. Friendship友谊 1. add up 合计 2. upset vt&vi 弄翻,使…不安,使心烦,扰乱adj. 心烦意乱的,不舒服的,不适的,难过的. 3. ignore不理睬、忽视 4. calm (使)平静、(使)镇定 calm down 平静/镇定下来 5. have got to 不得不、必须 6. concern (使)担忧、涉及、关系到 be concerned about…关心,挂念 7. go through 经历、经受 8. set down 记下、放下、登记 9. a series of 一系列 10. on purpose 故意 11. in order to 为了…… 12. at dusk 在黄昏时刻 13. face to face 面对面地 14. no longer/not…any longer 不再…… 15. settle 安家、定居、停留 16. suffer 遭受、忍受、经历 17. suffer from 遭受、患病 18. recover 痊愈、恢复、重新获得 19. get/be tired of 对……厌烦20. pack 捆扎,包装/包裹 21. pack (sth) up 将(东西)装箱打包 22. get along with 与……相处 23. fall in love 爱上 24. disagree 不同意 25. join in 参加 Unit2. English around the world世界各地的英语 1. because of 因为、由于 2. come up 走近、上来、提出 3. actually 实际上、事实上 4. base 以…为基础,根基 5. at present 目前 6. make use of 利用 7. such as 例如 8. command 命令、指令、掌握 9. request 请求、要求 10. play a part in 扮演一个角色 11. recognize 辨认出、承认、公认 12. straight 直接、挺直、笔直的 Unit3. Travel journal 1. transport 运输、运送 高中英语全部重点单词短语大合集 版权归Jason.Weng所有,装载请注明出处 3

高三英语常用词组汇总

高三常见词组汇总一 1. abandon the ship/sb 弃船/抛弃某人 2. have the ability to do sth 有能力做某事 3. cultivate/develop/foster one’s ability 培养能力 4. an able man 能干的人 5. be able to do 有能力做某事 6. return to normal 恢复正常 7. aboard the ship 在船上 8. above all 首先 9. go abroad/study abroad 出国/留学 10. people at home and abroad 海内外人事 11. in the absence of 在缺乏…..的条件下 12. be absent from 缺席 13. be absorbed in= be lost in 全神贯注于 14. academic performance 学习成绩 15. be accepted by/be admitted to/into 被录取 16. have/ gain/ obtain access to 获得机会进入 17. accomplish/achieve nothing 一事无成 18. account for 说明,解释;占比 19. take sth into account 考虑 20. on account of 由于 21. on no account/ in no case 绝不 22. accuse sb of 指控 23. be accustomed to 习惯于 24. achieve/ fulfill one’s ambition 实现志愿 25. achieve success/ one’s goal 获得成功/达到目的 26. acquire knowledge 获得知识 27. make achievement in 取得成就 28. run across/ come across 偶遇 29. across the street 街对面 30. act as 充当 31. take action 采取行动 32. Actions speak louder than words 事实胜于雄辩 33. Adapt (oneself) to= be adapted to 适应 34. adapt….for…改编…..为 35. add up to 合计达到 36. add to one’s worry 增添某人的担忧 37. add A to B 把A加到B上 38. be addicted to=be obsessed with 上瘾 39. adjust oneself to=be adjusted to 适应

高考英语作文的高级词汇和短语

高考英语作文的高级词汇和短语 导读:本文高考英语作文的高级词汇和短语,仅供参考,如果觉得很不错,欢迎点评和分享。 1、引出开头 It is commonly believed that…人们一般认为 Recently the problem of…… has been brought into focus 最近……问题引起了关注 It is universally acknowledged that + 句子全世界都知道... A lot of people seem to think that……很多人似乎认为… 2、表示结尾 In short, it can be said that…总之,他的意思是… From what has been mentioned above, we can come to the conclusion that…从上面提到的,我们可以得出结论… Only in this way can we …只有这样,我们才能… Spare no effort to + V 不遗余力的 There is no doubt that 有优点也有缺点 3、学校生活及学习成绩 Be getting on well with one’s study某人的学习越来越好 put one’s heart into…专心于;致力于 arise from 由....引起 Some people… while others…一些人…而另外一些人

acquire knowledge and skills学习知识和技能 make joint efforts做出共同努力 4、彼此沟通信息 Write sb a letter saying…给某人写信说... express one’s idea (feelings) in English用英语表达一个人的思想(感情) Views on …vary from person to person对…观点因人而异 set forth a compromise proposal提出折中提议 enhance/ promote mutual understanding 增进相互了解 5、其他 be in good shape be angry about…为某事生气 Thank you for your letter. Looking forward to the pleasure of meeting you. 不可否认It is undeniable that不可否认 an irresistible trend of必然趋势 realize one’s dream实现梦想 The main reasons are listed as follows主要理由列举如下

高中英语选修6重点词汇短语句子复习总结

选修6重点词汇,短语,句子复习总结 选修六. M6 Unit1 重点单词 abstract 抽象 sculpture 雕塑 belief 信仰 special特殊 visual视觉 consequently 因此 specific 具体 fragrant芳香 permanent永久 faith信念(信心) symbol象征 value 价值focus 焦点 avenue 大道 exhibition展览 possession拥有 figure图 achievemen 成就mostly 大多shadow阴影 variety 品种 contemporary 当代 custom 习俗adopt采用 object对象 explore gallery admission influence conventional convince ridiculous controversial excellent evident attempt predict collection discovery traditional amazing realistic masterpiece environment style aggressive scholar civilization counterpart scene permanent tip preference represent display fragile typical shape gradually technique reputation including replace 重点短语 focus on 集中 a great deal 大量 scores of concentrate on at the same time that Is (to say) as well as by coincidence lie in break away from on the other hand be well worth would rather appeal to精力在一个很大的成绩 集中精力在同一时间是(说) 以及巧合睡懒觉了 摆脱另一方面很值得 宁愿吸引 重点句子 1. A typical picture of this time was full of religious symbols, which created a feeling of … 一个典型的图片的这个时候布满了宗教符号,创造了一种感觉… 2.But it was evident that ideas were changing in the 13th century when … 但显然的想法改变13th世纪… 1

高考英语常用短语大全

高考英語常用短語 …(money) worth of sth. ……价值……(接数词) …has a population of… ……人口数量是…… …times as big as ……是……几倍大 …times the size of ……是……几倍大 a (great/large/small) number of 许多(接可数名词复数;谓语动词用复数) A (together) with B ……A与B一样,……(谓语动词与A一致) A as well as B ……A跟B一样,……(谓语动词与A一致) A besides B… 除了B以外,A……(谓语动词与A 一致) a bit of 一点(接不可数名词) a bit 一点(接形容词) a bunch of 一束、一捆 a certain 某一个(接可数名词单数) a copy of 一份(报纸等) a couple of几个、一些、三两个(接可数名词复数) a crowd of 一群、许多 a developed country(一个)发达国家 a developing country (一个)发展中国家 a diet of healthy foods一份营养食谱 a fallen tree 一棵倒了的树 a few moment later 一会儿、不久以后 a few pieces of advice 几点建议 a good/great deal of 大量(接不可数名词) a good/great many 大量(接可数名词复数) a great deal 许多东西 a group of 一群…… a highly-developed country 高度发达国家 a kind of sth.一类…… a knife and fork 一副刀叉 a knowledge of 某一学科的知识 a lack of 缺乏 a large quantity of 大量(接可数、不可数名词) a large/small/great amount of 一些(接不可数名词) A like B… 像B一样,A……(谓语动词与A一致) a little bit 一点(接形容词) a little 一点(接形容词) a loaf of bread 一个面包 a lost life in a desert 鸿沟 a lot more interesting 更有趣 a lot more 许多 a lucky escape 幸运地逃脱 a narrow escape 侥幸逃脱、九死一生 a piece of advice一条建议 a place of interest 一处名胜 a point of view 一种观点

高中英语常用词组分类汇总之经典版

高中英语常用词组归纳(珍藏版)All(a.,pron.&n.) all by oneself 独立,单独 above all 首先,特别是,最重要的是 after all 到底,毕竟 first of all 首先 in all 总共 most of all 最最 all at once 突然,同时,马上 all of a sudden 突然 all right 好吧,行,情况不错 all sorts of 各种各样的 all kinds of 各种各样的 all the best 万事如意 all the more 更加 all the same 尽管如此,仍旧(照样) all the year round 一年到头 AS(conj.,adv.& pron. ) as…as…与……一样 as a matter of fact 事实上 as a rule 通常 as a result 结果 as a whole 总的来说 as if(as though) 好象 as follows 如下 as for 就……而言 as(so) long as 只要

as soon as 一……就 as soon as possible 尽快 as usual 象往常一样 as well 也,还 as well as 同……一样 might(may) as well 不妨 so as to 以便 At(prep.) at a time 一次,每次 at breakfast 早餐时,正在吃早饭at first 最初 at home 在家 at last最后,终于 at least 至少 at (the) most至多,不超过 at one time 以前,曾经 at once 立刻,马上 at night 在夜里,在晚上 at midnight 在半夜 at present 目前,现在 at times有时候 at sea在大海上,在航行 at one’s own expense 自费 at the bottom 在底端 at the end (of) 最后,尽头 at the latest 最迟 at the mercy of 在……的支配下

相关文档
最新文档