英语四级作文答案及解析

英语四级作文答案及解析
英语四级作文答案及解析

2016年12月英语四级作文答案及解析(第一套)第一套:

Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay. Suppose you have two options upon graduation. One is to find a job somewhere and the other to start a business of your own. You are to make a decision. Write an essay to explain the reasons for your decision. You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words.

命题解析:

2016年12月四级写作命题再次体现了强烈的反押题倾向,考察了以前从未考察过的一种情景作文:正反对比型情景作文,类似于以前的老托福写作题目。考察的话题关于大学毕业的选择:第一套题目关于就业与创业,第二套题目关于去国企还是合资企业,第三套关于就业还是考研。这三套题目均来自于2013年考研英语(一)的大作文:大学毕业生的选择。

第一套详解:

Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay. Suppose you have two options upon graduation. One is to find a job somewhere and the other to start a business of your own. You are to make a decision. Write an essay to explain the reasons

for your decision. You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words.

精彩范文

In the past two years of my college life, I have never ceased to think what kind of work I shall take up upon graduation. Although my ideas are not consistent, I have now decided to start a business of my own as my lifelong career.

A variety of factors have led me to make this decision over other more lucrative ones. To begin with, running my own business means freedom and independence. As a person having my own business, I am free to use my own ideas and make my own decisions, a privilege not everyone can have, even those with highly-paid positions. More importantly, I like starting my own business in that it offers a certain peace of mind. No more rushing to catch a morning bus, no more anxiety to please a boss, no more worries about your paycheck which is steady, if not handsome.

Nothing, not even a big salary, can equal for the satisfaction of being your own boss and a gentle peace of life.

参考译文

在过去两年的大学生活中,我一刻也没有停止过思考:我大学毕业以后要干什么工作。尽管我的想法很多,但我现在已决定,我将开创我自己的事业。

有很多理由使我做出这个选择而不是其他较赚钱职业的决定。首先,创业意味着自由和独立。当一名创业人员我可以有自己想法的自由,有自己作决定的自由,而这个特权不是每一个人,甚至拿高薪的人都能拥有的。其次,我喜欢创业,是因为这个工作给我一份安宁。我无须每天早上去赶汽车,无须为如何讨好老板,如何不落在人家后面而焦虑不安,无须担心自己的工作收入,虽然不那么丰厚,但却十分稳定。

没有什么东西,甚至高工资,可以抵得上自己做主人的乐趣和平静安宁的生活。

词汇

cease停止 take up从事 upon graduation毕业时 although尽管consistent连续的 lifelong终生的 career职业 a variety of很多factor原因 lead to导致 lucrative诱惑性的 to begin with首先freedom自由 independence独立 privilege特权 highly-paid position 高薪职位 more importantly更为重要的是 in that由于 offer提供certain某种 peace安静 rush匆忙 anxiety焦虑 please取悦 paycheck 收入 steady稳定的 handsome丰厚的、英俊的 big salary高工资 equal 抵得上 satisfaction乐趣、满足 gentle安宁的

句型拓展

1、To make my lectures more constructive and stimulating, I have to read more books, explore new knowledge and gain a better understanding of the world——the very thing I enjoy in my life.

要使我的课更有启发性,更生动有趣,我就得读更多的书,探索新的知识,对世界要有更好的了解,而这正是我生活中最喜欢干的事。

2、This is inevitable because ours is a society where one’s income is still determined by the knowledge you possess.由于我们社会中一个人的收入仍然由你所拥有的知识所决定,因此这一点不可避免。

3、 With the growing number of college graduates being turned out each year, the situation in the job market is getting tighter and tighter.随着每年毕业的大学毕业生越来越多,就业市场的形势越来越严峻。

2016年12月英语四级作文真题及参考答案(第二套)Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay. Suppose you have two options upon graduation. One is to work in a state-owned business and the other in a joint venture. You are to make a choice between the two.Write an essay to explain

the reasons for your choice. You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words.

破题思路:

第一段:话题描述。

第二段:表明观点+阐述原因。

第三段:观点结论。

参考范文:

Upon graduation, virtually all college students will confront the problem of the career choice,which is truly a tough choice. Students’ opinions differ greatly on this issue. Some hold that priority should be given to start a business of your own,but others take the attitude that finding a job is the best choice influencing their future.

As to myself, I prefer the latter view. An opportunity to start a business exerts a tremendous fascination on a great number of people, with no exception to me. In my view, With the competition in the job market becoming increasingly fierce for college graduates, some ambitious students have tried their hands at launching their own businesses. Over the years, there have been many successful

cases of student entrepreneurship and such attempts should be encouraged and promoted by both the universities and the society at large. What’s more, College students who start businesses are pioneers, among whom will be born China’s future business leaders. Faced with unknown challenges, they are audacious enough to embark on a perilous journey while most of their peers enjoy stable salaries by working as white-collars at high-end office buildings.

All in all, the essential difference between the students who find a job or those students who create their own businesses is that the former are docile followers whereas the latter are aggressive trailblazers. For this reason, business-launching college graduates are more admirable, and thus they command our deep respect.

2016年12月英语四级作文真题及参考答案(第三套)Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an you have two options upon graduation. One is to take a job in a company and the other to go to a graduate school. You are to make a choice between the two. Write an essay to explain the reasons for your choice. You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words.

参考范文:

Upon graduation, virtually all college students will confront the problem of the career choice,which is truly a tough choice. Students’ opinions differ greatly on this issue. Some hold that priority should be given to take a job, but others take the attitude that going to a graduate school is the most critical factor influencing their future career choices.

As to myself, I prefer the latter view. A higher educational background exerts a tremendous fascination on a great number of people, with no exception to me. This phenomenon that the graduates have difficulties in finding job after their graduation can easily be found anywhere in our daily life, especially on campus. On the one hand,with the improved high education of Chinese college students which directly brought the result that there are more and more graduates every year. On the contrary, job vacancies don’t increase that fast. More people, less food, which is the exact deion of the hard condition. On the other hand, more and more people go on to pursue their master and doctor degree; more and more Chinese oversea students come back to China to hunt better working chances. It is sure that the competition is more and more fierce.

Therefore, it is high time that we took effective measures to

improve our own competitiveness. That is the secret of success in

the future employment market after our graduation.

William

Pu

Sunday, December 18,

2016

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大学英语四级作文范文:朋友 请以朋友为话题,说说自己的想法。 参考例文一: With rapid development of computer technology, making friends online has become a hotspot among people, and people’s views about it vary from individual to individual. As for me,I would like to make friends in the real life rather than make friends online.Firstly,it is a waste of time to spend too much time in chatting online, and we have no enough time in studying. What’s worse,it does great harm to our health.Secondly the Internet is virtual,and there are all kinds of people in the virtual world.We are likely to be cheated.As a consequence,it will do damage to our property and https://www.360docs.net/doc/4810926267.html,st but not the least,the over-reliance on it will bring about psychological problems.For one thing,we will ignore our real parents and friends. Actually,we are becoming lonely. For another,we may avoid facing the fact. In a word,I don’t think that it is wise to make friends online. As an old saying goes great minds think alike,friends are the people who share happy and sorrow with you,not only chat. 参考例文二:

英语四级作文范文及翻译0204192310

明星代言问题 目前,我们很难过上一天没有看到一个名人代言人推广产品或一个社会运动在电视,网络或其他媒体。这是一个强烈的流行趋势,我们不能不注意到。 毫无疑问,明星代言人可以提高产品的销售。一个代言人的主机,然而,已经成为一些公司的营销工具,甚至是公司生产和销售假冒伪劣产品。这种行为产生了对消费者和整个社会,应该受到严厉批评和惩罚的负面影响。当然,正如众所周知,任何事物都有明亮和黑暗的方面。一些明星的社会活动和公共宣传提高公众意识认可,引起公众行为的改变。在这种情况下,他们成为广大市民的正面榜样。这些只是一个案例:普国泰,一个家庭的人物,作为中国艾滋病基金会名人的发言人,大大促进了预防艾滋病的事业,在中国治愈。 On the Celebrity Spokesperson (celebrity 名人,名流;名声,著名;知名人士,社会名流。) (spokesperson 代言人;(男/女)发言人。) Currently, we could hardly live a single day without seeing a celebrity spokesperson promoting a product or a social campaign on TV, net or other media. This is an int ensely popular trend that we cannot fail to notice. There is no doubt that the celebrity spokespeople could boost the sale of a product. A host of celebrity spokespersons, however, have emerged as the marketing tool of some companies, even companies producing and selling fake and inferior items. This kind of behavior has produced negative impacts on consumers and whole society, w hich should be severely criticized and penalized. Of course, as is known to all, ever ything has both bright and dark sides. Some stars’ endorsement of social activities and public campaigns raises public awareness, giving rise to changes in public beha vior. In this case, they serve as positive role models of the general public. To nam e only one case: Pu CX, a household figure, acting as the celebrity spokesman of t he China AIDS Foundation, contributes greatly to the cause of AIDS prevention and cure in China. currently 现在;一般;流畅地;目前现在;通称地,普遍地,当前;目前,眼前地。campaign 战役;运动,活动;竞选运动;从事运动;竞选运动;作战,出征。 intensely 强烈地,极度;紧张地,认真地;热情地,热切地。 fail 不及格;失败;失灵,失去作用;(指健康)衰退,变弱,消失;破产,失去支付能力;缺乏,不足,(作物)歉收。 boost 一举,一抬,一推;推动,帮助,促进;提高,增加。 host 主人,东道主;旅馆老板;节目主持人;寄主,宿主;主机。一大群,许多。 emerge 浮现,出现;发生,显露,暴露;摆脱,露头,出头。 fake 伪造,捏造,冒充;假装;欺骗,迷惑;冒牌货,仿造品;冒充者,骗子。 inferior 低等的,下级的;次的,较差的;低于他人者,部下,属下;次品。

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