名思教育初中部八年级下册unit5周清

名思教育初中部八年级下册unit5周清
名思教育初中部八年级下册unit5周清

名思教育初中部八年级下册Unit5周清

PartⅠKnowledge Points Summarize

1.看起来很兴奋___________________

2.邀请某人做某事_______________________

3.最……之一_____________________

4.为……做准备_________________________

5.对某人说谢谢___________________

6.一张…..的票__________________________

7.真遗憾!_______________________

8.能做某事_____________________________

9.去看电影_______________________ 10.看起来不高兴________________________ 11.看起来/似乎做某事_____________ 12.一点也不___________________________ 13.关于……的故事________________ 14.照顾○1_______○2_________○3__________ 15.使某人振作起来________________ 16.产生,形成__________________________ 17.充满,装满____________________ 18.与……和解__________________________ 19.最后,终于____________________ 20.在……中受欢迎______________________ 21.很抱歉做某事__________________ 22.因为________________________________ 23.让某人高兴____________________ 24.对……要求严格______________________ 25.和……交谈____________________ 26.对……担心__________________________ 27.别紧张________________________ 28.在某方面做的不好____________________ 29.在某人的这个年龄______________ 30.未能做成某事________________________ 31.让某人做某事__________________ 32.顺便提一下__________________________ 33.在……方面帮助某人____________ 34.光阴似箭____________________________ 35.和……一样____________________ 36.习惯或适应做某事____________________ 37….不如…______________________ 38.害怕做某事__________________________ 39.此外,而且____________________ 40.像平常一样__________________________ 41.处理__________________________ 42.发疯________________________________ 43.拒绝做某事____________________ 44.即使________________________________ 45.不再__________________________ 46向……学习__________________________ PartⅡ Key Points and Difficult Points

1.because和because of辨析

because “由于,因为”,是连词,后接从句。如:She doesn't go to school because she is ill. The boy was always late because it took so long to get dressed.

从句都是句子

I can't do it now because I am busy.

because of

如:She doesn't go to school because of her illness. 名词性短语

2. lonely和alone的区别

alone为形容词,意为“单独的”,只作表语,不能作定语。侧重说明独自一人,没有助手或同伴,没有感情色彩的,表示客观的状态。

alone还可以作副词,意为“单独;独自”She went home alone. 她独自回家去了。

After his wife died, he lived alone. 他的妻子死后,他一个人生活。

lonely意为“孤独的”,表示主观上感到孤独、寂寞,有较浓的感情色彩,指因缺少朋友、同情、友谊等产生的一种悲伤和忧郁的感情,在句中作表语或定语。作定语时,意为“荒凉;偏僻”,多修饰表示地点的名词。

3.older和elder区别

elder/older 这两个词都是形容词old的比较级形式

区别在于: 1)elder“年长的”,常修饰人,表示出生顺序的前后和年龄的长幼,常作定语,

不可用于than引导的比较状语从句。The elder sister gave her little sister an apple.

2)older指“年纪较大的,较老的,较旧的”,修饰人或物都行。既可作定语,也可作表语,可用于than引导的比较状语从句。例如: The older man in the photo is my grandfather. We work in an older building. Your bag is older than mine.

eldest和oldest区别也是如此。

4.系动词

系动词亦称联系动词(Link Verb),作为系动词,它本身有词义,但不能单独用作谓语,后边必须跟表语(亦称补语),构成系表结构说明主语的状况、性质、特征等情况。一"be":is am are

二“保持”: keep stay

四"变":get become turn go

五"感官":feel taste smell sound look

5.形容词、副词的同级比较

大多数形容词有比较等级的变化,即原级、比较级和最高级,用来表示事物的等级差别,原形即形容词的原形。

形容词的同级比较结构:

(1)肯定句的句式结构:A+be+as+形容词原级+as+B 表示AB两者比较程度相同,即“A 和B一样……” Eg. This film is as interesting as that one.

(2)否定句的句式结构:A+be+not+as/so+形容词原级+as+B,表示A、B两者程度不同,即“A不如B那么……”Eg. Spring is not as/so cold as winter.

(3)表示倍数,如“一半/两倍/三倍……”相当于“half/twice/three times+as…as”

E.g. The room is twice as large as that one.

注意:those在做比较时,用于代替前面提到的可数名词复数,以避免重复,如:

The computers in our class are as good as those in Class 6.

如果代替单数名词或不可数名词,则用that:This film is as interesting as that one. Part Ⅲ Test

一、用所给词的适当形式填空:

1)Lily happened to meet one of her old friends and invited him _________ (go) to her new house.

2) Although the meal was cold, it tasted ________(well).

3) Don’t feel __________(disappoint),It will be better next time.

4) I felt _______ (happy) because my cat was dead.

5) Please say ________(thank) to the girl who helped you.

6) How are you_________ (feel) today?

7) Why don’t you ________ ( talk) to others.

8) I don’t know how ________( talk ) with others.

9) Don’t worry, I’m feeling __________ ( good ) now..

10) I have the same feeling at __________ ( you ) age..

11) Michael is becoming more and more _________ (interest) in Chinese culture.

12) I love the opera, Cats. It’s so _________ (fun).

13) He looks _________ (excite). What happened to him?

14) This _________(feel) makes him upset all day and night.

15) She is a _________(love) girl. We all like her.

二、选词填空:

strict, unhappy, lonely, help,bad,alone

1

2)Minmin is their only daughter, but her parents are _______ with her.

3)He seems _________ because he lost his pen.

4)It’s very kind of you. Thank you for __________ me.

5____.

love, make, careful, accept, usually

riendly to others.

2) She is only two years old, she is a _________ girl.

3) I don’t like to speak English because I’m afraid of ___________mistakes.

4) Helen doesn’t study English as ________ as Lucy.

go, use, old, someone, sadness

2) Jim refuses _________ hiking with us, because he has other things to do.

3) I feel very _________ becauseI failed the English exam.

4) He is two years ________ than me, so he is my _________ brother.

5) Is there ________ at home?

三、按要求完成句子:

1. The music sounds wonderful.(对画线部分提问)_________ does the music sound?

2. Tom’s mother looks worried. (对画线部分提问) _________ does Tom’s mother _________?

3. I become angry easily because of the noise.(对画线部分提问)

_________ _________ you become angry easily?

4. Helen is brave. Sue is brave, too. (合并为一句) Helen is _________ brave _________ Sue.

5. He said he would no longer live here.(改为同义句)He said he ____ live here ____ ____.

四、单项选择:

( )1. —Jane has to go to see her grandma with her parents, so they can’t go to see Avatar with us.

—____

A. That’s terrible.

B. What a pity!

C. She must be sad.

D. You are welcome. ( )2. —Mike felt sad because he failed his exam yesterday.

—I’m sorry to hear that. Let’s ____.

A. cheer him on

B. cheer on him

C. cheer him up

D. cheer up him ( )3. Wow, what a beautiful place! The flowers smell so ____, and the birds are singing their ____ songs.

A. good; live

B. well; live

C. good; lively

D. well; lively ( )4. He often becomes angry these days ____ his noisy children.

A. because

B. for

C. about

D. because of ( )5. The little girl felt upset ____ her pet dog died.

A. why

B. because of

C. because

D. what

( )6. K ate’s grandmother lives in a house____, but she doesn’t feel ____.

A. alone; alone

B. lonely; lonely

C. alone; lonely

D. lonely; alone ( )7. They didn’t ____ each other and had a fighting.

A. build up

B. agree with

C. stand for

D. worry about ( )8. In the end, I made ____ with Lin Feng and we hugged(拥抱) each other.

A. a peace

B. the peace

C. peace

D. peaces ( )9. My father is a teacher. He is always strict ____ his students.

A. to

B. with

C. on

D. in

( )10. The weather in Beijing is not ____ good ____ that in Hainan.

A. as; than

B. so; as

C. than; as

D. as; so ( )11. —Tomorrow we’ll have an English exam. I’m worried about it.

—____ You will do better.

A. Cheer up.

B. Hurry up.

C. By the way.

D. Take it easy. ( )12. I am not used to the food here. He isn’t, ____.

A. too

B. also

C. either

D. still

( )13. The soft music sounds ____. We are all listening ____.

A. beautiful; carefully

B. beautifully; carefully

C. moving; careful

D. happily; careful

( )14. My ____ brother is three years ____ than I.

A. elder; elder

B. older; older

C. elder; older

D. older; elder ( )15. When we are in need, she never refuses ____ us.

A. to help

B. helping

C. help

D. helps

五、情景交际:

1.选择合适的句子,填入题后的横线上:

A: Hi, Rose, how are you doing?

B: Hi, Tom, 1

A: 2

B: I was not feeling well when I got up this morning. But now I’m feeling even worse. 3

A: 4

B: But there are two classes.

A: 5 I’ll tell the teacher about it and lend you my lesson notes.

B: Thank you. Tom.

A. I think I have a fever.

B. I’m feeling bad.

C. Don’t worry about them.

D. You’d better go to see the doctor.

E.What’s wrong with you, Rose?

1. 2. 3. 4. 5.

2.用合适的句子补全对话(直接填在横线上):

A: Hi, Wang Fei. You look very unhappy. ______________________________

B: I failed the math exam yesterday.

A: _____________________. But you don’t need to worry about it all the time.

B: I really don’t know how to learn math well._____________________________ ?

A: Yes,you can join our math group, so that we can help each other.

B: Sounds great.___________________________________ ?

A:we can start tomorrow morning. I’m sure you will be better and better. Now, don’t be sad! B: ___________________________________ .

A: That’s all right!

人教版八年级下册英语重点短语(全)汇总

Unit 1 What’s the matter? 一、重点短语 1. have a fever 发烧 2. have a cough 咳嗽 3. have a toothache 牙疼 4. talk too much 说得太多 5. drink enough water 喝足够的水 6. have a cold 受凉;感冒 7. have a stomachache 胃疼8. have a sore back 背疼 9. have a sore throat 喉咙痛10. lie down and rest 躺下来休息11. hot tea w ith honey 加蜂蜜的热茶12. see a dentist 看牙医 13. get an X-ray 拍X 光片14. take one’ s temperature 量体温15. put some medicine on sth. 在……上面敷药16. feel very hot 感到很热 17. sound like 听起来像18. all weekend 整个周末 19. in the same way 以同样的方式20. go to a doctor 看医生 21. go along 沿着……走22. on the side of the road 在马路边23. shout for help 大声呼救24. without thinking twice 没有多想25. get off 下车26. have a heart problem 有心脏病27. to one’ s surprise 使....... 惊讶的28. thanks to 多亏了;由于 29. in time 及时30. save a life 挽救生命 31. get into trouble 造成麻烦32. right away 立刻;马上 33. because of 由于34. get out of 离开;从……出萍 35. hurt oneself 受伤36. put a bandage on sth. 用绷带包扎37. fa ll down 摔倒38. feel sick 感到恶心 39. have a nosebleed 流鼻血40. cut his knee 割伤他的膝盖 41. put her head back 把她的头向后仰42. have problems breathing 呼吸困难

八年级英语下册第五单元短语和句子

八年级英语下册第五单元短语和句子 1. make sure 确信;确认 2. fall asleep 进人梦乡 3.die down 逐渐变弱;逐渐消失 4.take down 拆除 5. wake up 醒来 6. in a mess 一团糟 7. pick up 接电话 8. at the time of 当.......时候9. go off (闹钟)发出响声10.on the radio 通过广播11.take a hot shower 洗热水澡12. in the area 在这个地区13. walk by 走路经过14. by the side of the road 在路边15. make one’s way to. 在某人去……的路上16.heard the news 听到这个消息17.a school pupil 一个小学生18.pick up 接电话19. over= more than 超过20.more recently 最近地21.tell the truth老实说22. have meaning to sb 对……有意义23. remember doing sth. 记得做过某事 24..have trouble/ problem /difficulty (in) doing sth 做某事有困难 25. keep in silence= keep silent 保持沉默26 in hostory在历史上 27.feel like doing sth = would like/want to do sth想要做某事 28. at the bus stop在公共汽车站29..look out of the window 望窗外 30.miss the bus 错过公交30. be completely shocked被彻底震惊31.strong winds狂风1.What were people doing yesterday at the time of the rainstorm? 昨天当暴风雨来临的时候人们正在做些什么? 2.My alarm didn’t go off so I woke up late. 我的闹钟没有响,因此我醒晚了。 3. I was waiting for the bus when it began to rain heavily. 当天开始下大雨的时候我正在等公交车。 4.With no light outside, it felt like midnight. 外面没有一丝光亮,让人感觉这是在午夜。 5.Ben’s dad was putting pieces of wood over the windows while his mom was making sure the flashlights and radio were working. 本的爸爸正在把木头块搭在窗户上面,而他的妈妈正在确保手电筒和收音机能正常使用。 6.Ben was helping his mom make dinner when the rain began to beat heavily against the windows. 当雨点开始重重地打在窗户上的时候,本正在帮助他的妈妈做晚饭 7.He finally fell asleep when the wind was dying down at around 3:00 a.m. 在大约凌晨三点逐渐减弱的时候,本终于睡着了。 8.When he woke up. the sun was rising. 当他醒来的时候,太阳已经升起来了。 9.They joined the neighbors to help clean up the neigh hood together. 他们加入到邻居们中,一起打扫社区。 10.When we got to the place of the accident, the car was in bad shape from hitting a tree. 当我们到达事故现场的时候,看到汽车由于撞在了树上,已经变形了。 11.What event happened at the school yesterday? 昨天学校发生了什么事? 12.When the school basketball competition started, Kate was still making her way to school. 当学校篮球比赛开始的时候,凯特还在去学校的路上。 13.My parents did not talk after that, and we finished the rest of our dinner in silence. 之后我的父母没再讲话,我们在沉默中吃完了晚饭。 14.I was so scared that I could hardly think clearly after that. 我很害怕以至于后我几乎无法正常思考来 15.I was so busy looking for the umbrella that I didn’t see a car coming. 我忙着找雨伞以致没有看见有辆小汽车开过来。 16.After dinner , they tried to play a card game, but it was hard to have fun with a serious storm happening outside. 晚饭后他们尽力打扑克,但是外面有强烈的暴风雨,要玩得高兴是困难的。

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一、重点词组 4. talk too much 6. lie down 8. see a dentist 9. get an X-ray 10 12. all weekend 16. go along 19. get off 下车21 23. wait for 24. agree to do 25. thanks to 29. in time 及时 30. save a/one’ 31. help others 32. think about 33. right away 35. fall down 37. lose one’ 39. by oneself 40. run out (of) 41. cut off 切除 42. climb down 43. get out of 二、常见搭配 1. too much

23. walk away 24. in surprise 26. hang out 27. do chores 28. go to the store 33. in order to 35. depend on 36. have no idea 37. 39. as a result 40. agree with sb 二、常见搭配 2. a few few a little little 3. 1> question 或answer 2> problem 搭配 4. in front of in the front of 5. as…as…“与原级, 如…那样…”6. neither 1> 副词, 结构为: 2> 代词, 配为neither of+ 10. invite sb to + 12.

新人教版八年级下册英语短语汇总

新人教版八年级下册英 语短语汇总 文档编制序号:[KK8UY-LL9IO69-TTO6M3-MTOL89-FTT688]

2016春新人教版八年级下册英语短语汇总Unit 1 What’s the matter 一、重点短语 1. have a fever 发烧 2. have a cough 咳嗽 3. have a toothache 牙疼 4. talk too much 说得太多 5. drink enough water 喝足够的水 6. have a cold 受凉;感冒 7. have a stomachache 胃疼 8. have a sore back 背疼 9. have a sore throat 喉咙痛 10. lie down and rest 躺下来休息 11. hot tea with honey 加蜂蜜的热茶 12. see a dentist 看牙医 13. get an X-ray 拍X 光片 14. tak e one’ s temperature 量体温 15. put some medicine on sth. 在…上面敷药 16. feel very hot 感到很热 17. sound like 听起来像 18. all weekend 整个周末 19. in the same way 以同样的方式20. go to a doctor 看医生 21. go along 沿着……走 22. on the side of the road 在马路边 23. shout for help 大声呼救 24. without thinking twice 没有多想 25. get off 下车 26. have a heart problem 有心脏病 27. to one’ s surprise 使.......惊讶的 28. thanks to 多亏了;由于 29. in time 及时 30. save a life 挽救生命 31. get into trouble 造成麻烦 32. right away 立刻;马上 33. because of 由于 34. get out of 离开;从……出来 35. hurt oneself 受伤 36. put a bandage on sth. 用绷带包扎 37. fall down 摔倒 38. feel sick 感到恶心

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