初中be动词专项练习
Be动词专项练习
________ (be) many monkeys in the mountain.
2. There_________(be)a beautiful garden in our school.
3. There _________(be)some water in the glass.
4. There __________(be)some bread on the table.
5. _______(be)Tom ___________(read) a book now
6. Where ________(be) your friends yesterday
7. When _________ (do) your father usually _________ (go) to work
8. How old __________ (be0 you last year
9. Which dog ________ (be) yours
10. Ten and two ________ (be) twelve
选择填空：
1. My brother ____ a teacher. He ____ his pupils very much.
A. is, like
B. is,
likes C. are, likes D. are, like
2. A: How many days ____ there in a week
B: There ____ seven. A. is, is B. are,
are C. is, are D. are, is
3. The boy ____ ill today. A. are B.
is C. be D. am
4. What _____ your father _____
A. do, like
B. is, like
C. are, likes
D. does, like
5. _____ you go to school by bus A. Are B. Is C. Do D. Does
6. When _____ your birthday A. are B. is C. do D. does
7. Which ____ bigger, the sun or the moon A. are B.
is C. be D. ×
8. My teacher often _____ shopping on Sundays. A. goes B. gos C.
go D. goes
9. Listen! The children_____________.
A. sings
B. are singing
C. is singing
D. is sing
10. Her voice ____ like my mother's. A. sounds B.
sound C. looks D. look
11. It often rains and the crops ____ fast. A. get B.
turn C. grow D. become
12. A: How are you ____ now
B: Much better, thank you. A. getting B.
feeling C. making D. turning
13. He _____ swimming. A. don’t likes B. doesn’t likes C. not
like D. doesn’t like
14. What ______ they _____ on Saturdays
A. does, does
B. do, do
C. do, does
D. does, do
15. Yang Ling______do exercise with____.
A. doesn’t, us
B. don’t, we
C. /, us
D. don’t, us
一、请在下列的句子中填上恰当的be动词。
a boy. ______ you a boy No, I _____ not.
2. The girl______ Jack's sister.
3. The dog _______ tall and fat.
4. The man with big eyes _______ a t eacher.
5. ______ your brother in the classroo m
6. Where _____ your mother She ______
at home.
7. How _______ your father
8. Mike and Liu Tao ______ at scho ol.
11. That ______ my red skirt.
12. Who ______ I
jeans ______ on the desk.
15. Here ______ some sweaters for y ou.
17. This pair of gloves ______ for Ya ng Ling.
18. The two cups of milk _____ for m
e.
19. Some tea ______ in the glass.
21. My sister's name ______Nancy.
22. This ______ not Wang Fang's pencil .
23. ______ David and Helen from Englan d
24. There ______ a girl in the room.
25. There ______ some apples on the t ree.
28. There _______ some bread on the p late.
30. You, he and I ______ from China.
二、在下面的短文中填上恰当be动词。
三、 I ______ a girl. My name _______ Mary
I ______ in Class 2, Grade 7.
I ______ 12 years old.
Here ______ my family photo.
Look! These ______ my parents and those
_______ my grandparents.
This boy ______ my brother.
He ________ 15 years old now.
That ______ my cat, Mimi.
It ______ very lovely.
Be动词&助动词练习题
Be动词练习题 1. There ________ (be) many monkeys in the mountain. 2. There_________(be)a beautiful garden in our school. 3. There _________(be)some water in the glass. 4. There __________(be)some bread on the table. 5. _______(be)Tom ___________(read) a book now? 6. Where ________(be) your friends yesterday? 7. When _________ (do) your father usually _________ (go) to work? 8. How old __________ (be)you last year? 9. Which dog ________ (be) yours? 10. Ten and two ________ (be) twelve 选择填空： 1. My brother ____ a teacher. He ____ his pupils very much. A. is, like B. is, likes C. are, likes D. are, like 2. A: How many days ____ there in a week? B: There ____ seven. A. is, is B. are, are C. is, are D. are, is 3. The boy ____ ill today. A. are B. is C. be D. am 4. What _____ your father _____? A. do, like B. is, like C. are, likes D. does, like 5. _____ you go to school by bus? A. Are B. Is C. Do D. Does 6. When _____ your birthday? A. are B. is C. do D. does
初中英语动词知识点：Be动词定义及用法
初中英语动词知识点：Be动词定义及用法 1. Be动词有三个，am，is还有are。 我用am，你用are，s跟着他她它，复数全部都用are。 如果遇到过去时，was来把am，is替，were来把换掉动词are 2. do和be动词的用法区别。 Be 动词就是（am，are，is）句子中如果没有实意动词（例如：write，buy）之类的动词，就直接在主语后面加Be 动词。而如果是句子中有实意动词，那么如果你要改为一般疑问句，就要借助DO（do也称为助动词），例如：I study. 改为一般疑问句：Do you study ? 顺口溜：be氏三朵花，am，is还有are， 我（I）恋am，你（you）恋are， is跟了他（he）她（she）它（it）， 单娶is，复娶are。 详细讲解： 英语的be 动词是个用法比较复杂的动词。复杂的原因有两点： 1、除了原形的be 之外，对于不同人称代词以及单数名词和复数名词，be 会有各种变化形式和缩写形式。概括一下有七种形式：be，am，is，are，was，were，been，being。
它们与人称代词和名词单、复数的搭配关系是： 现在时I am，you are，he/she/it/ is，we/you/they are；名词单数、不可数名词用is，复数用are。 缩略式I'm，you're，he's，we're，you're，they're 否定缩略式I'm not，isn't，aren't 过去时I was，you were，he/she/it/ was，we/you/they were；名词单数、不可数名词用was，复数用were。 否定缩略式wasn't，weren't 过去分词been 现在分词being 2、在句子中，be有两种主要作用：一是作为系动词（The Linking Verb），本身可以作用谓语动词；二是做为助动词（The Auxiliary Verb），与谓语动词一起构成各种时态和被动语态等。 下面做个简要的讲解。 一、be 动词做系动词 1、系动词+表语”的结构 当be 动词做系动词使用时，主要构成“系动词+表语”的结构，在句子中做谓语。表语可以是名词、形容词、副词、介词短语等。例如： The man is a science teacher. Mary's new dresses are colourful.
(完整版)小学be动词专项讲解及练习
be动词 一．Be 动词的用法： 1.Be动词包括：am ,is , are. Be动词的含义为“是”或“在”。 2.Be动词的使用口诀： Be动词真伟大，生出am is are,我用am,你用are，is连接他，她，它。 单数名词用is，复数名词全用are。变疑问，往前提，句末问号莫丢弃。 变否定，更容易，be后not莫忘记。疑问否定任你变，句首大写莫迟疑。 4.肯定和否定句 I am (not) from London. He is(not) a teacher. She is(not) in the dining room. Her eyes are(not) small. 5.一般疑问句 Am I a Chinese? Yes, you are. No, you aren’t. Is the cat fat? Yes, it is. No, it isn’t. Are they American? Yes, they are. No, they aren’t. 快乐练兵场 1.What ____ your name? My name _____ Tom. 2.What ____ his name? His name ＿＿Kevin. 3.What ____ your mom’s name? Her name ____ Lula. 4.This _____ Jim, my teacher. That____my sister. 5.How _____ you? I ____ fine. 6.How _____ he? He ____ OK. 7.How _____ Nancy? She ____ fine, too. 8.Where ____ you from? I ____ from Beijing. 9.Where ____ he from? He ____ from Canada. 10.Where ____ they from? They ____ from England. 11.Where ____ your mom from? She ____ from Shanghai 12.Where ____ his teacher from? He ____ from Japan. 13.Where ____ Lucy and Lily from? They ____ from Cuba. 14.How old ____ you? I ____ twelve years old. 15.How old ____ he? He ____ eleven years old. 16.How old ____ she? She ____ thirteen years old. 17.How old ____ they? They ____ fourteen years old. 18.How old ____ Kate and Tom? They ____ fifteen years old. 19.What class ____ you in? I ____ in Class Three, Grade Seven. 20.What class ____ LiMing in? He _____ in Class Four, Grade Eight. 21.What grade ____ Sally in? She _____ in Grade Nine. 22.Who ____ that ? That ____ Nancy. 23.What ____ this in English? It _____ an apple. 24.What ____ that in English? It _____ a map. 25._____ this a ruler? Yes, it _____. / No, it isn’t. 26._____ that an orange? No, it isn’t. It _____ a toy. 27._____ they teachers? Yes, they ______. 28 There ________ an orange and two apples on the table.
初中英语语法过关——动词的分类专项练习 精选50题 (有答案) - 副本
初中英语语法过关——动词的分类专项练习精选50题 （Be动词、助动词、情态动词、实义动词） ( )1. This______ my sister and those ______my parents. A. is, is B. is, are C, are, is D. are, are ( )2.—Is that your eraser? —________. A.No, It’s my eraser. B. Yes,it is. C. No,that’s isn’t D. No, that isn’t. ( )3. —Are these your bikes? —No,________ . I think they’re ________ bikes. A. they aren’t, they B. these are, his C. they aren’t，their D. these are, their ( )4. In our school library, there a number of books on science. A. is B. are C. has D. have ( )5. Lucy and Lily ________ a new bike as their tenth birthday present. A．have B．has C．there is D．there are ( )6.—Shall we go for a walk? — ______great. A.Feels B.Sounds C.Turns D.Looks ( )7.—Do you like swimming in winter? —Of course.The water _____ a bit cold at first，but then I am warm and full of energy. A.feels B.tastes C.smells D.looks ( )8.Mom is making dinner. It_____ so nice! A.smells B.tastes C.feels D.sounds ( )9.—Your trainers _____ colourful. —Yes.And they are popular among young people. A.feel B.smell C.taste D.look ( )10.—I can’t stand the smell of the stinking tofu. —Would you like to have a try? I think it _____ quite delicious! A.looks B.sounds C.tastes D.feels ( )11.—Are you interested in shopping online? ——Not so much. We_____see real products but pictures. A.shouldn’t B.can’t C.mustn’t D.needn’t
2018初中英语语法之Be动词定义及用法
2018初中英语语法之Be动词定义及用法 Be动词定义及用法 1.Be动词有三个，am,is还有are.我用am,你用are,is跟着他她它，复数全部都用are. 如果遇到过去时，was来把am,is替，were来把换掉动词are 2.do和be动词的用法区别 Be动词就是(am，are,is)..句子中如果没有实意动词(例如:write，buy)之类的动词，就直接在主语后面加Be动词。而如果是句子中有实意动词，那么如果你要改为一般疑问句，就要借助DO(do 也称为助动词)，例如:I study. 改为一般疑问句:Do you study? 顺口溜：be氏三朵花,am,is还有are, 我(I)恋am,你(you)恋are, is跟了他(he)她(she)它(it), 单娶is,复娶are。 详细讲解： 英语的be动词是个用法比较复杂的动词。复杂的原因有两点： 1、除了原形的be之外，对于不同人称代词以及单数名词
和复数名词，be会有各种变化形式和缩写形式。概括一下有七种形式：be,am,is,are,was,were,been,being。它们与人称代词和名词单、复数的搭配关系是： 现在时I am,you are,he/she/it/is,we/you/they are;名词单数、不可数名词用is，复数用are。 缩略式I\\\m,you\\\re,he\\\s,we\\\re,you\\\re,they\\\re 否定缩略式I\\\m not,isn\\\t,aren\\\t 过去时I was,you were,he/she/it/was,we/you/they were;名词单数、不可数名词用was，复数用were。 否定缩略式wasn\\\t,weren\\\t 过去分词been 现在分词being 2、在句子中，be有两种主要作用：一是作为系动词(The Linking Verb)，本身可以作用谓语动词;二是做为助动词(The Auxiliary Verb)，与谓语动词一起构成各种时态和被动语态等。
(完整)初中英语be动词用法
be动词用法 be动词的一般现在时有三种形式，即：am,is,are。 1.如果主语是第一人称I（我）时，be动词用am。 如：I am a student.我是一名学生。 I am还可缩写成I'm。如：I'm David.我是大卫。 2.如果主语是you（你，你们）,they（他们，它们，她们）或名词复数（两个以上的人或物）时，be动词必须用are。如：Are you twelve?你是十二岁吗？ Tom and Lily are good friends.汤姆和莉莉是好朋友。 They are at school. 他们在学校。 These are books. 这些是书。 We are students . 我们是学生。 are与主语还可缩写。 如：We are=We're，They are=They're,You are=You 're。而are与not可缩写成aren't。 如：They aren't students.他们不是学生。 但是am与not不能缩写。 3.如果主语是单数名词、不可数名词或单数第三人称代词（he,she,it）时，be动词用is. 如:My mother is a teacher.我的妈妈是一名老师。 He is a student.他是一名学生。 She is my friend.她是我的朋友。
It is a dog. 它是一只狗。 This is a bike .这是一辆自行车。 That is a cup . 那是一个杯子。 is也可与主语缩写, 如:He is=He's,My mother is=My mother's等。但是This is不可缩写。而is与not可缩写成isn't。 如:This isn't a book.这不是一本书。 [解题过程] 根据以上叙述我们可以把动词的用法以口诀的形式表述出来： 我（I）是am, 你（you）是are, 剩下is留给她（she）,他（he）,它（it）, 两个以上都用are。 be动词用法歌 be动词真伟大，生出is, am, are。 我用am，你用are，is连接他，她，它。 单数名词用is，复数名词全用are。 变疑问，往前提，句末问号莫丢弃。 变否定，更容易，be后not莫忘记。 疑问否定任你变，句首大写莫迟疑。 1 用动词be （am，are，is）填空
Be动词一般现在时专项练习
Be动词一般现在时专项练习 一、用be的适当形式填空 you ?一1 __ f ine. David,a nd my family name _______ Gre en. color ____ y our clock —It_____ white. this in English—It ___ an apple. brother, ____ my brothers? IThese _____ a pple trees? good students and you _________ good teacher. sister and my brother _________ students. 9. ______ there many eggs in the kitchen card number 5578 your pencils sweaters __________ fifty dollars? much ______ his jacket brother's birthday _______ December 11th? _____ Kate's birthday 16> There ________ a boy and two girls beside the gate.
17> Five and three ________ eight? 二、?将下面的句子变成一般疑问句并作出回答 1.That is my football. 2.Those are his books. 3.Jim and Tom are good friends. 4.My birthday is November 1st. 5.His son is twelve years old. 三、将下面的句子变成否定句 1.His card is on the table. 2.These are my parents. 3.Bob and Tony are our friends. 4.These things are five dollars.
最新初中英语语法知识—动词的专项训练(1)
一、选择题 1．Speak louder, ________ you can’t make yourself________. A．and; hear B．or; hear C．and; heard D．or; heard 2．—Do you like watching cooking programs on TV? —No, I don’t , but my twin brother . He's very fond of cooking. A．does B．do C．is D．are 3．Colours can change our moods and make us happy or sad . A．feel B．to feel C．felt D．feeling 4．—________ Mary________ fruit? —Of course. A．Is; like B．Does; likes C．Does; like D．Do; likes 5．Parents always hope their children a happy and healthy life. A．to live B．can live C．living D．should live 6．The woman made her husband_______ outside the gate yesterday afternoon. A．wait B．waiting C．to wait D．waited 7．Coffee is ready. How nice it ______! Would you like some? A．looks B．smells C．sounds D．feels 8．—Let’s _________ the library this afternoon. —Sorry, I want _________ my grandfather. A．go to;to meet B．go to;meeting C．to go to;to meet 9．—What will the weather _______tomorrow? — It is going to_______ . A．be like; rainy B．be like; rain C．like; rain D．like; rainy 10．Lily and Lucy _______ their mother. They have big eyes and yellow hair. A．like both B．both are like C．both like D．are both like 11．The shopping mall near our school _________ for 12 hours a day. It _________ at 9:00 p.m.. A．opens; closes B．opens; is closed C．is open; is closed D．is open; closes 12．In the past he often made his sister____, but now he is often made ___by his sister. A．to cry; to cry B．cry; cry C．to cry; cry D．cry; to cry 13．—Where_______you come from? —I______from Japan A．are; am B．are; come C．do; come 14．Tom and I ________ good friends. He is twelve(12岁). A．are B．am C．is D．be 15．— What kind of home do you ? — A flat three bedrooms. A．live in; with B．live; with C．live in; has D．live; has 16．I have bought a Chinese – English dictionary. When and where_____ you _____ it?
初中英语语法口诀大汇总
初中英语语法口诀大汇总 【新初一年级英语语法口诀（上）】 大小写字母书写口诀 大A箭头指上方，小a系辫好模样； 大B耳朵右边长，小b食指指向上； 大C吃饭把嘴张，小c大C一个样； 大D肚子圆又胖，小d五线谱里藏。 大E将山竖着放，小e像鱼肉真香； 大F像旗杆上绑，小f像个小拐杖； 大G让C挂条棍，小g大辫真正长。 大H工字放倒写，小h椅子侧着放。 大I工字中间长，小i像人跪地上； 大J长得多像“厂”，小j子弹射出枪；大K伸臂又踢腿，小k稍息把事想； 大L指针三点过，小l像根火腿肠； 大M像海鸥在飞翔，小m鼻孔出气长。大N电闪实在亮，小n单门墙上装； 大O鸡蛋喷喷香，小o蛋小人人抢； 大P圆旗高飘扬，小p让b练倒立； 大Q西瓜连藤摘，小q和9很相似； 大R是P右踢腿，小r向上撅撅嘴。
大S弯弯溪流淌，小s像8没合上； 大T铁锤当当响，小t像个大写七； 大U陷阱在下方，小u将n倒着放； 大V竖起两手指，小v长个尖下巴。 大W是M朝天躺，小w将v弄成双； 大X像叉画本上，小x剪刀裁衣忙。 大Y弹弓没皮筋，小y比v多尾巴； 大Z和2最相像，小z呼噜声最响。 英语字母书写口诀 字母书写有规则，右倾五度正适合。 大写全在上两格，高低一致不会错。 小写字母也不难，请你记住这几点。 有头就用上两格，b, d, h, i, k, l 和t。有尾就占下两格，g, p, q, y要记着。 无头无尾写中格，多练几遍不会错。 剩下j, f不一般，三个格子全都占。 仔细辨来认真练，养成书写好习惯。 单词首字母大写用法歌口诀 单词字母要大写，下面规则是小结。 句子开头首字母，文章标题虚词除（外）。
小学be动词专项讲解及练习
Be 动词的用法： 1.Be动词包括：am ,is , are. 2.Be动词的含义为“是”或“在”。 Be动词真伟大，生出am is are, 我用am,你用are，is连着他，她，它。 单数名词用is，复数名词全用are。 变疑问，往前提，句尾问号莫丢弃。 变否定，更容易，be后not莫忘记。 疑问否定任你变，句首大写莫迟疑。 4.肯定和否定句 I am (not) from China. He is(not) a teacher. She is(not) in the classroom. Her eyes are(not) small. 5.一般疑问句Are you from China? Yes, I am. No, I am not. Is he a teacher? Yes, he is. No, he isn’t. 6.am和is在一般过去时中变为was. (was not=wasn’t) are在一般过去时中变为were. （were not=weren’t） 练习题 1.What ____ your name? My name _____ Tom. 2.What ____ his name? His name ＿＿Kevin. 3.What ____ your mom’s name? Her name ____ Lula. 4.How _____ you? I ____ fine. 5.Where ____ you from? I ____ from Beijing. 6.Where ____ he from? He ____ from Canada. 7.Where ____ they from? They ____ from England. 8.Where ____ your mom from? She ____ from England. 9.Where ____ his teacher from? He ____ from Japan.
中考初中英语语法八大时态总结(附答案)
中考初中英语语法八大时态总结（附答案） 初中英语语法八大时态 1.结构 肯定句式: 主语+动词原形/动词的第三人称单数+其他 否定句式: 主语+（助动词） don't/doesn't +动词原形+其他 一般疑问句式: Do/Does+主语+动词原形+其他 简略回答: (肯)Yes,主语+do/does (否)No,主语+do/does not 缩写形式: don't = do not doesn't = does not 例句：He often goes swimming in summer. I usually leave home for school at 7 every morning. 2.用法 1）表示经常的、习惯性的动作或存在的状态，常与表示频度的副词连用。 常用的频度副词有： always、often、 usually、seldom、never、sometimes, every week (day, year, month…), once a week, on Sundays.频度副词在句中通常放在行为动词之前，系动词、助动词之后。 例如: He often goes swimming in summer. I usually leave home for school at 7 every morning. 2）表示主语具备的性格、特征和能力等。 例如：All my family love football . My sister is always ready to help others . Ann writes good English but does not speak well. 3)表示客观真理、客观存在、自然现象。 例如：The earth moves around the sun. Shanghai lies in the east of China. 4）表示按计划或安排好的，或将要发生的动作，可用一般现在时表将来。 但只限于start,begin,leave,go,come,arrive,return,take place等。 例如：The train leaves at six tomorrow morning. He comes back tonight. 5）在复合句中，当主句是一般将来时，时间或条件状语从句的谓语动词只能用一般现在时来表示将来要发生的动作。 例如： I'll tell him the news when he comes back. If you take the job , they will talk with you in greater details. 1.结构 肯定句式: 主语+动词过去式+其他 否定句式: 主语+（助动词）didn’t +动词原形+其他
初中be动词专项练习
Be动词专项练习 1.There ________ (be) many monkeys in the mountain. 2. There_________(be)a beautiful garden in our school. 3. There _________(be)some water in the glass. 4. There __________(be)some bread on the table. 5. _______(be)Tom ___________(read) a book now? 6. Where ________(be) your friends yesterday? 7. When _________ (do) your father usually _________ (go) to work? 8. How old __________ (be0 you last year? 9. Which dog ________ (be) yours? 10. Ten and two ________ (be) twelve 选择填空： 1. My brother ____ a teacher. He ____ his pupils very much. A. is, like B. is, likes C. are, likes D. are, like 2. A: How many days ____ there in a week? B: There ____ seven. A. is, is B. are, are C. is, are D. are, is 3. The boy ____ ill today. A. are B. is C. be D. am 4. What _____ your father _____?
中考英语be动词的用法归纳
xxxxBe动词的用法归纳 be 是一个多功能动词，在初级英语里可见四种用法： 功能一，系动词be be 为连系动词，中心词义是“是“，句型为“主＋系＋表“结构。be 的形式常用am, is,are现在式）;was, were（过去式）;will/can/may/must be（助动词/情态动词+原形）;have/has/had been（助动词+过去分词）等。如： To help animals is helping people.大凡现在时） The twins were very busy yesterday.大凡过去时） It will be sunny tomorrow.（大凡将来时） She has been ill for over a week.现在完成时） 功能二，助动词be 助动词be,无词义，辅助主要动词一起在句中作谓语动词。用法如下： 1. be+doi ng：构成进行时态，有现在和过去两种进行时态。如： The girls is reading and copying the new words now. Young Tom was always asking questions and trying out new ideas. 2. be+done：构成被动语态（主语是动作的承受者，done必须是及物动词）。如：Tea is grown in my hometown.大凡现在时的被动语态） This building was built three years ago.大凡过去时的被动语态） Our classroom has bee n clea ned and tidied already 现在完成时的被动语态）How could this kind of cakes be made in your home?含情态动词的被动语态）That is a day never to be forgotten.动词不定式的被动语态） 3. be+going to do，表示打算或将要做某事：be有现在和过去两种形式。如：We are going to plant trees in the park.
初中英语语法专项名词
初中英语语法专项名词（讲义） 一、名词（n.）表示人、事物或抽象概念的名称的词 （一）名词的分类 名词分为普通名词和专有名词,其中普通名词包括可数名词和不可数名词，可数名词可用作单数，也可用作复数。可数名词包括个体名词（表示一类人或物的个体。如：boy,desk,cat,window）和集体名词（由若干个体组成的集合体。如：family,class,police）。不可数名词包括物质名词（表示无法分为个体的实物。如：water,paper,silk,money）和抽象名词（表示性质、行为、状态、感情或其它抽象概念。如：work,happiness,music,difficulty,housework）专有名词表示个人、地方、机构、组织等。如：Tom,the Great Wall,the Spring Festival,France,the United States）（二）名词的数 1.可数名词有单数和复数两种形式，其复数形式的构成主要有以下几种： （1）一般情况下,在词尾加s. ,dog--dogs,pen--pens,boy--boys （2）以s,x,ch,sh结尾的词名词变复数时,要在词尾加es. ,brush-brushes,bus-buses,box-boxes（es读音为〔iz〕 （3）以"辅音字母＋y"结尾的名词,先变y为i,再加e , family--families, （注：以"元音字母+y"结尾的词，直接在词尾加） （4）以元音字母o结尾的名词，变复数时情况如下： ①加,potato-potatoes ②结尾是两个元音字母的加s,,radio--radios ③某些外来词变复数时词尾加s,eg. piano-pianos ④一些名词的缩写形式变复数时，词尾加s, （photograph）--photos,kilo （kilogram）kilos ⑤zero变复数时，既可加s,也可加／zeroes （5）以f或fe结尾的名词变复数时,先把f或fe变为v,再加es. ,leaf-leaves,half--halves, knife-knives,thief--thieves（res读音为[vz]妻子骑牛拿起刀, wife--wives; calf---calves; knife----knives; 追得贼狼满街跑, thief---thieves; wolf----wolves 碰倒架子丧己命, shelf---shelves; self---selves; life----lives 手帕树叶半空飘. leaf----leaves half----halves （6）有些名词由单数变复数时，不是在词尾加s或es,而是变换其中的字母。,woman--women,policeman--policemen, Englishman--Englishmen,Frenchman--Frenchmen, foot--feet, tooth--teeth, child--children,mouse-mice,Ox-Oxen（公牛） （7）还有一些名词的单数和复数形式相同。 ,Japanese,sheep,deer,fish works （8）另一些名词本身即是复数形式，不可用作单数。eg,people,police,trousers,pants,clothes 另外,①当一个名词作定语修饰另一个名词时，这个名词一般用单数。 apple tree,five apple trees, a girl friend,two girl friends,a twin sister 但是，当man和woman作定语修饰复数名词时，就要用其复数形式。 men teachers,three women doctors ②可用"量词+of+名词复数"这一结构表示可数名词的数量。 room Of students,two boxes Of pencils
一般现在时中be动词的使用
一般现在时中be动词的使用 一．be动词： 动词be (am, is, are)说明身份、年龄、状态等 I am a teacher. I am 21 years old. I’m very healthy. 二、be动词的人称变化： 第一人称I，后面的动词用am; 第三人称he/she/it, 后面的动词用is; 第一人称复数we, 第二人称you, 第三人称复数they，后面的动词用are. 三、be 动词在一般疑问句和否定句中的表达： --- Are you the student from Class Two? --- No, I’m not. --- Is he Canadian? --- No, he isn’t. --- Are they fond of pop music? --- No, they aren’t. 从上面例句中可看出，动词be一般现在时的一般疑问句中把be提到句首，它的否定句式是在be后直接加not。 四、be 动词的具体使用： 1．be + 形容词 I’m very tired. He is handsome and smart. The vegetables are fresh. It’s hot today. The traffic is always heavy. The book is interesting. My trip to Paris is exciting. Their opinion is different from mine. She is kind enough to help me out. My room is rather small. The stories in the book are scary. Sue and Sam are friendly to me. 2. be + 名词 They are my close friends. She is a nice girl. They are baseball players. That’s a good idea. Moscow is a busy city. They aren’t my notebooks. I am a patient teacher. Cindy is a housewife. Jake is an engineer.
(完整版)be动词用法和练习题
Be 动词专项练习 be动词的一般现在时有三种形式，即：am, is, are（翻译为“是”，“在”） 1. 如果主语是第一人称I（我）时，be动词用am。 如：I am a student. 我是一名学生。 I am 还可缩写成I'm。如：I'm David. 我是大卫。 am 与not 不能缩写。如：I am not a bad boy. 2. 如果主语是you （你，你们）, they （他们，它们，她们）或名词复数（两个以上的人或物）时，be动词必须用are。 如：Are you twelve? 你是十二岁吗？ Tom and Lily are good friends. 汤姆和莉莉是好朋友。 They are at school. 他们在学校。 are与主语还可缩写。如：We are= We're，They are =They're, You are = You're。而are与not可缩写成aren't。如：They aren't students. 他们不是学生。 3. 如果主语是单数名词、不可数名词或单数第三人称代词（he, she, it）时，be动词用is。 如:My mother is a teacher. 我的妈妈是一名老师。 He is a student. 他是一名学生。 is也可与主语缩写,如: He is = He's, My mother is = My mother's等。但
是This is不可缩写。而is与not可缩写成isn't。如:This isn't a book. 这不是一本书。 4. 句中含有be动词的陈述句变一般疑问句。 把be动词提到句首，be动词要变大写。注意第一人称变第二人称。回答时用yes或no表示，结构：Yes, 主语+be动词，No，主语+be动词+not。 如：It is a book. 变为：Is it a book? 5. 句中含有be动词的肯定陈述句变否定句。 先找肯定陈述句中的be动词，在be动词后加not. 如：It is a book. 变为: It is not a book. 根据以上叙述我们可以把动词的用法以口诀的形式表述出来： 我(I)用am，你(you)用are， is连着他(he)，她(she)，它(it)； 单数名词用is，复数名词全用are。 变疑问，往前提，句末问号莫丢弃。 变否定，更容易， be后not莫忘记。 疑问否定任你变，句首大写莫迟疑。
初中英语语法专项习题7-动词
初中英语语法专项习题7-动词 1 ( ) 1 Every night the noise____. A. wakes him out B. wake up him C. wakes him up D. wake him up ( ) 2 She ___ to sleep, but she was never able to sleep well. A. came B. fell C. tried D. missed ( ) 3 I like what she ___. I hate what she ___. A. likes; hates B. like; hate C. liked; hates D. to like; to hate ( ) 4 She picked it up and ____. A. gave me it B. gave to me it C. gave it me D. gave it to me ( ) 5 The shoes are yours. Please____. A. put it away B. put them away C. put away it D. put away them 2 ( ) 1 The stars ___ very small because they're very far away from us. A. are B. look C. change D. become ( ) 2 The room ___ cool in summer and'warm in winter. A. feels B. is felt C. feels to be D. is felt to be ( ) 3 You don't look so___ as usual. Why not go to see a doctor? A. well B. better C. badly D. worse ( ) 4 His temperature seems ____.A. right B. all right C. well D. true ( ) 5 The cake smells .A. well B. badly C. good D. terribly 3 ( ) 1 Will you go to the Great Wall if it ___ fine tomorrow? A. will B. was C. is going to be D. is ( ) 2 Please come to our meeting if you ___ free tomorrow. A. will B. will be C. are D. were ( ) 3 ___ you free now? I have some questions to ask you. A. Will B. Do C. Are D. Would 4 ( ) 1 His grandpa___for a year.A. died B. has been deadC. has been death D. was died ( ) 2 I won't go to bed until my mother ____ back.A. came B. comes C. will D. come ( ) 3 The pupils ___ the Summer Palace tomorrow afternoon. A. visit B. visited C. have visited D. are going to visit ( ) 4 He___ his homework this time yesterday. A. is doing B. was doing C. did D. will do ( ) 5 Two years ago, he___the Youth League.A. has joined B. joined C. took part in D. entered 5 ( ) 1 -Were you here yesterday?-Yes, I___.A. am B. was C. are D. were ( ) 2 What ____ they doing now in the forest?A. is B. are C. were D. was ( ) 3 The young people ___ in the mountain area and they ___ planting trees now. A. is; are B. are; are C. are; were D. was; were 6 ( ) 1 The girl___beautiful at all.A. isn't B. doesn't C. didn't D. aren't ( ) 2 I've told him ___ the dog any more.A. don't play with B. not to play with C. don't play D. not to play ( ) 3 -My pen____.-Neither does mine. A. won't write B. didn't write C. doesn't write D. is not written ( ) 4 He___ his homework last week. He___ ill.A. doesn't do; is B. didn't; / C. didn't do; was D. not did; was 7 ( ) 1 I think Miss Gao is the best teacher in our school. ___ you___ me? A. Do; agree with B. Are; agree with C. Are; angry with D. Are; agree with ( ) 2 ____ your mother a bus driver?A. Are B. Is C. Did D. Does ( ) 3 ___ you been to the Great Wall?A. Has B. Have C. Do D. Does 8 ( ) 1 He ___ in the reading room just now.A. is B. was C. will be D. will ( ) 2 The boys___ very happy during the holidays.A. is B. were C. am D. was ( ) 3 How many deer ___ there on the farm last year?A. are B. were C. is D. was 9 ( ) 1 My mother___free last week.A. isn't B. aren't C. not was D. wasn't ( ) 2 They___busy the other day.A. aren't B. weren't C. is D. wasn't 10 ( ) 1 ___ there many trees on both sides of the river last summer? A. Are B. Is C. Was D. Were ( ) 2 ___ there any snow on the ground last night?A. Are B. Were C. Is D. Was ( ) 3 ___ her sister at home yesterday evening?A. Is B. Was C. Will be D. Are 11 ( ) 1 Who___ in the next room, singing the song just now?A. are B. is C. was D. am ( ) 2 -When ___ they going to start?-Next week.A. is B. are C. were D. will be ( ) 3 -Where___you last week?-We went to London for a holiday.A. are B. were C. is D. am 12