纸业专业英语词汇翻译(C4)

纸业专业英语词汇翻译(C4)纸业专业英语词汇翻译(C4)clay 白土，高岭土

clay coat 白上涂料；白上涂层

clay coated 白上涂布

coated blanks 白土涂布纸（未经超级压光）

coated mixer 白土混合器

coated shock 白土调配

coated slip 白土悬浮液

coated slurry 白土泥浆

coated suspension 白土悬浮液

coated wash 粘上浆

clean out 清洗；清扫

clean-out door 清洗排放闸门

clean-out valve 清洗排放闸

cleaner 净化器，除渣器

cleaner stand 筛选设备机架

cleaning 清洗，净化，洗净

cleaning by dry process 干法净化

cleaning by wet process 湿法净化

cleaning doctor （除污）刮刀

cleanliness 洁净度

cleanpac 锥形除渣器

cleantrap 低压（大型）除渣器

clear cutting 净切边

clear liquor 澄清液

clear water 澄清水

clear－way valve 安全阀

clearance 刀距；间隙

cleavage 裂开，分裂；离解

clipped cut 切边不整齐

clipper seam 夹缝

clockwise rotation 顺时针旋转

clog 堵塞

clone 接枝

close formation 紧密组织

close grain 细致纹理

close grained wood 紧密木材

close piling 密堆

closed air-cushioned headbox 封闭式气垫流浆箱closed circuit 闭合电路；封闭系统

closed cycle 全封闭

closed frame(supercalender) 双侧机架（超压机）closed headbox 封闭式流浆箱，封闭式网前箱closed hood 全封闭汽罩；封闭罩

closed journal type dandy(rool) 封闭轴领式罗纹辊closed loop 封闭线路；封闭系统

closed loop control 封闭线路控制系统

closed ring 闭环

closed system 封闭系统

closed type flow box 封闭式流浆箱，封闭式网前箱closed-up surface 表面紧密

closed vessed 密闭容器

closed water system 封闭用水系统

closed white water system 白水封闭系统closeness 紧密度

closure 帖封，封闭体

cloth finish 布纹装饰

clothing 造纸机贵重器材（指毛毯，铜网，塑料网）clotted fibers 块凝纤维，浆块

clotting 结块

cloud box 云彩组织检查箱

cloud box covering 云彩组织检查箱箱盖

cloud effect 云彩状组织

cloud test 均匀度测定

cloudiness 云彩状组织

cloudy formation 云彩状组织

cloudy look-through 云彩花

cloudy water 浓白水

cloverotor pump 纤维离解风送机

clump 浆块

clupak （微皱）伸性纸

clupak installation 微皱伸性装置

cluster pine(pinus pinaster,pinus maritima) 海岸松，南欧海松

cluster setting 分组配置

clutch 离合器

coagulant 凝结；凝结物

coagu;ating 凝结

coagulating agent 凝结剂

coagulation 凝结作用

coagulation bath 凝结浴

coal sheet 煤块

coal tar 煤焦油，柏油

coalescence 聚结

coarse fiber bundle 粗纤维束

coarse finish 粗纹装饰

coarse grained wood 疏松木材

coarse mesh wire 粗目网

coarse screen 粗筛

coarse screenings 粗筛渣

coat 涂布

coatability 涂布性能

coated 涂布的

coated blank 涂布卡片纸

coated both sides 双面涂布

coated bristol 涂布光泽纸

coated glassine 涂布半透明纸

coated manila 涂布白板纸

coated one side 单面涂布

coated postcard stock 涂布明信片纸coated tag 涂布标签纸

coated tough check 涂布商标纸；涂布标签纸coater 涂布机

cast coater 涂铸机

casting drum coater 鼓式涂铸机champflex coater champflex 拖刀涂布机

champion knife coater champion 刮刀涂布机contra coater contra 逆向辊式涂布机constacoater consta 稳流刮刀式涂布机curtain coater 幕帘式涂布机

cylinder(type brush) coater 刷式圆筒涂布机coating 涂布

coating adhesive 涂料

coating base 涂布原纸

coating blister 涂料泡（纸病）

coating body stock 涂布原纸

coating bond 涂层结合强度

coating calender 涂布压光机

coating clay 白土涂料

coating color 涂料

coating color preparation 涂料配制coating color spot 涂料色（纸病）

coating color tank 涂料桶

coating content 涂料量

coating defect 涂布缺陷

coating film 涂（料）层

coating flexbility 涂布柔软性

coating formula(e) 涂料配方

coating formulatiojn 涂料配方

coating grade clay 涂料白土

coating kitchen 涂料配制室

coating lump 涂料块

coating machine 涂布机

coating material 涂料

coating mill 涂布纸厂

coating mixture 涂布剂

coating pan 涂布槽，涂布盘

coating pick 涂料粘辊

coating plant 涂布车间

coating pond 涂料池

coating raw stock 涂布原纸

coating receptivity 涂布合格率

coating roll 涂布辊，染色辊

coating room 涂布车间

coating skip 涂料跑漏

coating slip 涂布泥浆

coating slurry 涂布泥浆

coating stock 涂布原纸

coating strength 涂布强度

coating -to-fiber bond 涂层与纤维给合力

coating vehicle 涂料载体

coating weight 涂层重量

coatings 涂料

cobb(sizing)test cobb （施胶度）试验法

cobb (sizing)value cobb （施胶度）值

cock 旋塞，塞阀

cockle cuts 皱裂（纸病）

cockle finish 粗纹饰；波纹整饰

cockling 起皱

cocoanut(cocos) 椰子属

cod value 化学需氧量

code 代码

code signal 编码代号

coefficient of absorption 吸收系数

coefficient of hydration 水化系数

coefficient of linear expansion 线性膨胀系数coefficient of roughness 粗糙度

coefficient of volumetric expansion 容积膨胀系数coefficient of wetness 增粘系数coefcoextrusion coating 共挤（压）涂布

coffer dam 白水沟堰板

coging joint 齿状连接

cohesion 内聚力，内聚现象；粘合cohesion action 内聚（作用）；粘合（作用）cohesive force 内聚力；粘合力，粘附力cohesive force 粘合力，粘附力

cohesive strength 粘合强度，粘附强度

coil 蛇（形）管；盘纸

coiled pipe 蛇（形）管

coin wrap 硬币包装纸

cold acid system 冷酸系统

cold alkali purification 冷碱净化，冷碱抽提cold bleaching 冷漂

cold blow 冷法喷放

cold caustic 冷碱

cold flow （纸张）冷裂（纸病）

cold grinding 冷磨

cold pressed finish 冷压装饰

cold refining 冷磨

cold rolled steel 冷轧钢

collapsable shaft 变径轴

collar 轴环

collecting tank 捕集槽，收集槽

collecter 收集器，捕集器

collecter ring 捕集网

collenchyma 厚角组织

collet 小轴钳；套筒

collodion cotton 胶棉，低氮硝化纤维素colloid 胶体；胶态，胶状

colloid mill 胶体磨

cclloidal 胶体的

cclloidal solution 胶体溶液；胶态溶液，胶状溶液collosol 溶胶

colopholic acid 松香酸

colophonic acid 松香酸

colophony 松香

colo(u)r （颜）色；色料

color applicator 着色辊，着色装置

color blender 调色剂

color boiling room 调色工段

color fastness 颜色牢固性

color filter 滤色片；滤色器

color lake 色淀

color lump 色块

color matcher 调色工

color matching 调色

color matching agent 调色剂color mill 色料磨粉机

color mixer 色料磨粉机，色料混合机color mixing room 调色工段

color pan 染色槽；涂料槽

color pond 染色堰，染色池

color reaction 显色反应

color retention 色料留着率

color reversion 回色

color roll 着色辊；涂料辊

color screen 色料筛

color sheet 色纸，彩色纸

color specification 色谱

color spots 色斑（纸病）

color stability 色稳性

colorant 染色剂

colored poster 彩色标语纸colored printings 彩色印刷纸colorimeter 色度计

colorimetric test 比色试验colorimetry 比色法

coloring material 色料

coloring matter 色素；有色物质

coloring pigment 颜料

coloring power 色染能力

coloring value 色调

colorman 染色工

column chromatography 柱色谱法

column strength 裂断强度

comb type refiner 梳状磨节机

comber cotton waste 梳棉废料

combination cutter 联合裁切机

combination felt 复合毛毯

combination hydraulic calender 双辊万能压光机combination machine 长圆网混合造纸机combination scrter-counter layboy 选、数、码纸联动机combination valve 组合阀

combined acid 化合酸

combined paper machine 长圆网混合造纸机combined press 复合压榨

combined steel 复合钢板

combined sulfur dioxide 化合二氧化硫

combining calender 双压光机组

combi-press 复合压榨

combustible matter 可燃物质

combustion 燃烧

combustion chamber 燃烧室

combustion engineering recovery(furnace) c.e.喷射式碱回收炉

combustion products 燃烧产物

combustion zone 燃烧区

command 指令

commanding point 调度站

commercial match 商品对比

commercial run 大规模试生产，工业规模试生产

common bald cypress(taxodium distichum) 落羽松，美国水松

common flax(linum usitatissinum) 亚麻

commutator 整流子；整流器；转向器

compact(wire)former 紧凑式夹网成形器

compactibility 紧密性

compactness 紧密度

compaction 紧密状态

compactor 压紧机

compensate 补偿

compensation winder 定速补偿复卷机

compensation 补偿；对消

compensation roll(er) 调节辊，补偿辊compensator 补偿器

complete combustion chamber 完全燃烧室complex 络合物；复体

component 组分

composite can 复合材料制成的罐

composite reaction 复合反应

composition 组成；合成，化合；合成物，混合物composition of furnish 配浆比率composition roll （压光机）组成辊compound 化合物；复合，混合

compound body 复合体

compound cellulose 复合纤维素

compound middle lamella 复合胞间层compressed air 压缩空气

compressibility 压缩性

compression 压缩；压应力

compression chamber 受压纤维compression resistance 抗压性能compression rigidity 压缩刚性compression strength 压缩强度

compression stroke 压缩冲程compression test 压缩试验compression wood 受压木compressive strain 压缩应变compressor 压缩机

compressor gun 压缩空气枪

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Given these assumptions, shareholders’ wealth maximization is consistent with the best interests of stakeholders and society in the long run. 没有竞争措施，能提供由于全面的一个措施的一个公司的站。给这些臆说，股东'财富最大化一贯不比任何人差项目干系人项目利益相关者的利益，社会从长远说来。 In reality, managers may ignore the interests of shareholders, and choose instead to make investment and financing decisions that benefit themselves. 在现实中，经理可能忽视股东的利益，而是选择利于自身的投资和融资决策。 Financial statements are probably the important source of information from which these various stakeholders(other than management) can assess a firm’s financial health. 财务报表可能是最重要的信息来源，除管理者以外的各种利益相关者可以利用这些报表来评估一个公司的财务状况。 The stockholders’ equity section lists preferred stock, common stock and capital surplus and accumulated retained earnings. 股东权益列示有优先股，普通股，资本盈余和累积留存收益。 The assets, which are the “things” the company owns, are listed in the order of decreasing liquidity, or length of time it typically takes to convert them to cash at fair market values, beginning with the firm’s current assets. 资产，也就是公司拥有的东西，是按照流动性递减的顺序或将它们转换为公允市场价值所需要的时间来排列的，通常从流动资产开始。The market value of a firm’s equity is equal to the number of shares of common stock outstanding times the price per share, while the amoun t reported on the firm’s balance sheet is basically the cumulative amount the firm raised when issuing common stock and any reinvested net income(retained earnings). 公司权益的市场价值等于其发行在外的普通股份数乘以每股价格，而资产负债表上的总额则主要是公司在发行普通股以及分配任何再投资净收益（留存收益）时累积的数额。 When compared to accelerated methods, straight-line depreciation has lower depreciation expense in the early years of asset life, which tends to a higher tax expense but higher net income. 与加速折旧法相比,直线折旧法在资产使用年限的早期折旧费用较低，这也会趋向于较高的税金费用和较高的净收入。 The statement of cash flows consists of three sections:(1)operating cash flows,(2)investing cash flows, and(3)financing cash flows. Activities in each area that bring in cash represent sources of cash while activities that involve spending cash are uses of cash. 该声明现金流量表包含三个部分:(1)经营现金流,(2)投资的现金流,(3)融资现金流。在每个地区活动带来现金来源的现金而代表活动涉及到花钱是使用现金 Financing activities include new debt issuances, debt repayments or retirements, stock sales and repurchases, and cash dividend payments. 筹资活动,包括发行新债券，偿还债务，股票销售和回购，以及现金股利支付。 Not surprisingly, Enron’s executives had realized some $750 million in salaries, bonuses and profits from stock options in the 12 months before the company went bankrupt. 毫不奇怪, 公司破产前的十二个月里，安然的高管们实现了7.5亿美金的工资、奖金和股票期权利润。First, financial ratios are not standardized. A perusal of the many financial textbooks and other sources that are available will often show differences in how to calculate some ratios. 首先,财务比率不规范。一个参考的许多金融教科书及来源,可将经常表现出差异如何计算一些率。 Liquidity ratios indicate a firm’s ability to pay its obligations in the short run. 流动性比率表明公司的支付能力在短期内它的义务。 Excessively high current ratios, however, may indicate a firm may have too much of its long-term investor-supplied capital invested in short-term low-earning current assets. 当前的比率过高,然而,可能表明,一个公司可能有太多的长期 investor-supplied资本投资于短期low-earning流动资产 In an inflationary environment, firms that use last-in, first-out(LIFO)inventory valuation will likely have lower current ratios than firms that use first-in, first-out(FIFO). 在一个通货膨胀的环境下,企业选择使用后进先出法对存货计价的公司比采用先进先出法的公司有一个低的流动比率。 The cash ratio is too conservative to accurately reflect a firm’s liquidity position because it assumes that firms can fund their current liabilities with only cash and marketable securities. 流动比率太稳健不能正确反映一个公司的流动性状况，因为在这一比率假定公司仅仅用现金和有价证券就可以偿还流动负债。 Debt management ratios characterize a firm in terms of the relative mix of debt and equity financing and provide measures of the long-term debt paying ability of the firm. 描述一个公司债务管理比率从相对的混合的债务和股权融资的措施, 提供长期偿债能力的公司。 Total capital includes all non-current liabilities plus equity, and thus excludes short-term debt. 资本总额包括所有非流动负债加上股本,从而排除短期贷款。 Net profit margins vary widely by the type of industry. 有着很大的不同,其净利润为典型的产业。 Note that earnings before interest and taxes, rather than net income, Is used in the numerator because interest is paid with pre-tax dollars, and the firm’s ability to pay current interest is not affected by taxes. 注意,分子中用的是息税前利润而不是净收入，这是因为利息是税前支付的，公司支付现金利息的能力不受税收的影响。 Managers should analyze the tradeoff between any increased sales from a more lenient credit policy and the associated costs of longer collection periods and more uncollected receivables to determine whether changing the firm’s credit sales policy could increase shareholder’s we alth. 管理者应该分析权衡增加的销售从一个更为宽松的信贷政策和相关费用较长的周期和更多的应收账款收集来决定是否改变公司的信用销售的政策可能会增加股东的财富。 If the receivables collection period exceeds a firm’s credit terms this may indicate that a firm is ineffective in collecting its credit sales or is granting credit to marginal customers. 如果应收账款采集时间超过公司的信用条款这也许说明了企业信用销售收集它无效或给予客户信用边缘。 A low, declining ratio may suggest the firm has continued to build up inventory in the face of weakening demand or may be carrying and reporting outdated or obsolete inventory that could only be sold at reduced prices, if at all. 一个低税率、下降率可能显示这个公司已经持续不断地加强库存面对需求不断减弱或可能携带和报告过期或过时的库存,只能减价出售。Thus, the operating profit margin, which indicates the operating profit generated per dollar of net sales, measures t he firm’s operating profitability before financing costs. 因此,经营利润,预示着美元营业利润产生的净销售额,公司的经营利润措施在融资成本。 If the firm’s fixed assets are old and have been depreciated to a low book value, and the assets have not lost their productive ability, the low figure in the denominator will inflate ROA. 如果公司固定资产比较旧,分母的减少会是ROA折旧到低的账面价值，但是资产并没有失去生产能力。 Return on common equity(ROCE) focuses on just the return to common shareholders and is computed by removing the dividends to preferred shareholders from net income and dividing by the capital provided by common shareholders. 普通股权益报酬率仅仅关注普通股股东的报酬率，用净收入扣除优先股股利除以普通股股东提供的资本计算得到。 Dividend yield represents parts of a stock’s total return; another part of a st ock’s total return is price appreciation. 代表部分股息率的股票总回报;另一部分是一个股票的总回报价格上涨。 In fact, of all the concepts used in finance, none is more important than the time value of money, also called discounted cash flow(DCF) analysis. 事实上,财务上所有的概念中，货币时间价值是最重要的，也称作是折现调整现金流量折价分析。

航运英语汇总

航运英语汇总货运基本术语 1)FCA (Free Carrier) 货交承运人 (2)FAS (Free Alongside Ship) 装运港船边交货 (3)FOB (Free on Board) 装运港船上交货 (4)CFR (Cost and Freight) 成本加运费 (5)CIF (Cost,Insurance and Freight) 成本、保险费加运费 (6)CPT (Carriage Paid To) 运费付至目的地 (7)CIP (Carriage and Insurance Paid To) 运费、保险费付至目的地 (8)DAF (Delivered At Frontier) 边境交货 (9)DES (Delivered Ex Ship) 目的港船上交货 (10)DEQ (Delivered Ex Quay) 目的港码头交货 (11)DDU (Delivered Duty Unpaid) 未完税交货 (12)DDP (Delivered Duty Paid) 完税后交货主要船务术语简写： (1)ORC (‘Origin Recevie Charges) 本地收货费用 (2)THC (Terminal Handling Charges) 码头操作费 (3)BAF (Bunker Adjustment Factor) 燃油附加费 (4)CAF (Currency Adjustment Factor) 货币贬值附加费 (5)YAS (Yard Surcharges ) 码头附加费 (6)EPS (Equipment Position Surcharges) 设备位置附加费 (7)DDC (Destination Delivery Charges) 目的港交货费 (8)PSS (Peak Season Sucharges) 旺季附加费 (9)PCS (Port Congestion Surcharge) 港口拥挤附加费 (10)DOC (Document charges) 文件费 (11)O/F (Ocean Freight) 海运费 (12)B/L (Bill of Lading) 海运提单 (13)MB/L(Master Bill of Lading) 船东单 (14)MTD (Multimodal Transport Document) 多式联运单据 (15)L/C (Letter of Credit) 信用证 (16)C/O (Certificate of Origin) 产地证 (17)S/C (Sales Confirmation) 销售确认书(Sales Contract) 销售合同 (18)S/O (Shipping Order) 装货指示书 (19)W/T (Weight Ton) 重量吨（即货物收费以重量计费） (20)M/T (Measurement Ton) 尺码吨（即货物收费以尺码计费） (21)W/M(Weight or Measurement ton) 即以重量吨或者尺码吨中从高收费 (22)CY (Container Yard) 集装箱（货柜）堆场 (23)FCL (Full Container Load) 整箱货 (24)LCL (Less than Container Load) 拼箱货（散货） (25)CFS (Container Freight Station) 集装箱货运站 (26)TEU (Twenty-feet Equivalent Units) 20英尺换算单位（用来计算货柜量的多少） (27)A/W (All Water) 全水路（指由美西中转至东岸或内陆点的货运方式）

传播学专业英语词汇表

传播学专业英语词汇表第一部分：基本传播学理论词汇传播Communication 内向/自我传播Intrapersonal Communication 人际传播Interpersonal Communication 群体传播Group Communication 组织传播Organization Communication 大众传播Mass Communication 单向传播One-Sided Communication 双向传播Two-Sided Communication 互动传播Interactive Communication 媒介Media 大众传播媒介Mass Media 新媒介New Media 新闻洞News Hold 新闻价值News Value 传播者Communicator 主动传播者Active Communicator 受传者/受众/阅听大众Audience 受众兴坤Audience Interest 受众行为Audience Activity 信息Information

信号Signal 讯息Message 信息熵Entropy 冗余/冗余信息Redundancy 传播单位Communication Unit 奥斯古德模式Osgood Model 编码Encoding 解码Decoding 信源Source 传播的数学理论Mathematical Theory of Communication 传播渠道Communication Channel 有效传播Effective Communication 传播效果Effects 知识沟Knowledge-Gap 使用与满足模式Uses and Gratifications Model 使用与依从模式Uses and Dependencys Model 口传系统System of Oral Communication 地球村Global Village 内爆Implosion 全球化Globalization 本土化Localization 电子空间Cyber Space 数字化Digitalization

计算流体力学英语—高频词汇

计算流体力学英语 abort 异常中断, 中途失败, 夭折, 流产, 发育不全，中止计划[任务] accidentally 偶然地, 意外地 accretion 增长 activation energy 活化能 active center 活性中心 addition 增加 adjacent 相邻的 aerosol浮质(气体中的悬浮微粒,如烟,雾等), [化]气溶胶, 气雾剂, 烟雾剂 ambient 周围的, 周围环境 amines 胺 amplitude 广阔, 丰富, 振幅, 物理学名词 annular 环流的 algebraic stress model(ASM) 代数应力模型 algorithm 算法 align 排列，使结盟, 使成一行 alternately 轮流地 analogy 模拟，效仿 analytical solution 分析解 anisotropic 各向异性的 anthracite 无烟煤 apparent 显然的, 外观上的，近似的 approximation 近似 arsenic 砷酸盐 assembly 装配 associate 联合，联系 assume 假设 assumption 假设 atomization 油雾 axial 轴向的 battlement 城垛式 biography 经历 bituminous coal 烟煤 blow-off water 排污水 blowing devices 鼓风(吹风)装置 body force 体积力 boiler plant 锅炉装置（车间） Boltzmain 玻耳兹曼 Brownian rotation 布朗转动 bulk 庞大的 bulk density 堆积密度 burner assembly 燃烧器组件 burnout 燃尽

会计方面专业术语的英文翻译

会计方面专业术语的xx acceptance承兑 account账户 accountant会计员 accounting会计 accounting system会计制度 accounts payable应付账款 accounts receivable应收账款 accumulated profits累积利益 adjusting entry调整记录 adjustment调整 administration expense管理费用 advances预付 advertising expense广告费 agency代理 agent代理人 agreementxx allotments分配数 allowance津贴 amalgamation合并 amortization摊销

amortized cost应摊成本 annuities年金 applied cost已分配成本 applied expense已分配费用 applied manufacturing expense己分配制造费用apportioned charge摊派费用 appreciation涨价 article of association公司章程 assessment课税 assets资产 attorney fee律师费 audit审计 auditor审计员 average平均数 average cost平均成本 bad debt坏账 balance余额 balance sheet资产负债表 bank account银行账户 bank balance银行结存 bank charge银行手续费

bank deposit银行存款 bank discount银行贴现bank draft银行汇票 bank loan银行借款 bank overdraft银行透支bankers acceptance银行承兑bankruptcy破产 bearer持票人 beneficiary受益人 bequest遗产 bill票据 bill of exchange汇票 bill of lading提单 bills discounted贴现票据bills payable应付票据 bills receivable应收票据board of directors董事会bonds债券 bonus红利 book value账面价值bookkeeper簿记员

物流、海运、进出口专用词汇翻译

日本語英語中国語コンテナcontainer ドライコンテナdry container 干货箱リッファコンテナreefer container 冷藏箱オーポントップopen top container 开顶箱オープントップコンテナopen top container 开顶箱フラットコンテナflat rack container 框架箱タンクコンテナtanker container 油罐箱オープンサイドコンテナopen side container 侧开箱ハイキュープコンテナhigh-cube container 高箱コンテナ船container ship 集装箱船在来船bulk carrier ship 散杂货船タンカーtanker ship 油轮燃料油付加費（BAF) bunker adjustment factor 燃油附加费外貨差損調整料（CAF) currency adjustment factor 货币贬值调节费緊急燃料油付加費（EBS) emergency bunker surcharge 紧急燃油附加费船荷証券（B/L) bill of lading 提单オーシャンB/L ocean bill of lading 海洋提单ハォースB/Lhouse bill of lading 联运提单スルーB/L through bill of lading 联运提单コンテナヤードcontainer yard 集装箱堆场CHC container handling charge 集装箱操作费倉庫受け渡しex go-down warehouse 仓库交货工場車上渡しex work(fca) 工厂交货バン詰めvaning 装箱デバン(バン出し）devaning 拆箱揚げ地discharging port 目的地送り状invoice 发票 ETA estimated time of arrival 预计到达时间ETD estimated time of departure 预计离港时间FCL full container load 整箱货元本（もとほん）original 正本海上哔U ocean freiget 海运费開梱unpacking 开箱カートンcarton box 纸箱木箱（きはこ）wooden case 木箱風袋込み重量gross weight 毛重クレートwooden crate 板条箱原産地証明certificate of origin 产地证明书決済settlement of account 决算航海（数）voyage 航海,航行.航次コンテナロードプランcontainer load plan 集装箱装箱单コレクトcollect

英语专业四级词汇表(全)

pacific a.和平的n.太平洋pack vt.捆扎；挤满n.包package n.包裹，包，捆packet n.小包(裹)，小捆 pad n.垫；本子vt.填塞 page n.页 pail n.桶，提桶 pain n.痛，痛苦悲伤；辛劳painful a.使痛的；费力的paint vt.画；油漆vi.绘画painter n.漆工，画家，绘画者painting n.油画；绘画；着色pair n.一对vi.成对，配对palace n.宫，宫殿 pale a.苍白的；浅的 palm n.手掌，手心；掌状物pan n.平底锅，盘子 panda n.小猫熊；猫熊 pane n.窗格玻璃 panel n.专门小组；面，板pant n.气喘；心跳 paper n.纸；官方文件；文章

parade n.游行；检阅vi.游行paradise n.伊甸乐园；天堂paragraph n.(文章的)段，节parallel a.平行的；相同的parcel n.包裹，小包，邮包pardon n.原谅；赦免vt.原谅parent n.父亲，母亲，双亲 park n.公园；停车场 parliament n.议会，国会 part n.一部分；零件；本份partial a.部分的；不公平的partially ad.部分地 participate vi.参与，参加；分享particle n.粒子，微粒 particular a.特殊的；特定的particularly ad.特别，尤其，格外partly ad.部分地，不完全地partner n.伙伴；搭挡；配偶party n.党，党派；聚会 pass vt.经过；通过；度过passage n.通过；通路，通道passenger n.乘客，旅客，过路人

土木工程专业英语词汇(整理版)

第一部分必须掌握，第二部分尽量掌握第一部分： 1 Finite Element Method 有限单元法 2 专业英语Specialty English 3 水利工程Hydraulic Engineering 4 土木工程Civil Engineering 5 地下工程Underground Engineering 6 岩土工程Geotechnical Engineering 7 道路工程Road (Highway) Engineering 8 桥梁工程Bridge Engineering 9 隧道工程Tunnel Engineering 10 工程力学Engineering Mechanics 11 交通工程Traffic Engineering 12 港口工程Port Engineering 13 安全性safety 17木结构timber structure 18 砌体结构masonry structure 19 混凝土结构concrete structure 20 钢结构steelstructure 21 钢-混凝土复合结构steel and concrete composite structure 22 素混凝土plain concrete 23 钢筋混凝土reinforced concrete 24 钢筋rebar 25 预应力混凝土pre-stressed concrete 26 静定结构statically determinate structure 27 超静定结构statically indeterminate structure 28 桁架结构truss structure 29 空间网架结构spatial grid structure 30 近海工程offshore engineering 31 静力学statics 32运动学kinematics 33 动力学dynamics 34 简支梁simply supported beam 35 固定支座fixed bearing 36弹性力学elasticity 37 塑性力学plasticity 38 弹塑性力学elaso-plasticity 39 断裂力学fracture Mechanics 40 土力学soil mechanics 41 水力学hydraulics 42 流体力学fluid mechanics 43 固体力学solid mechanics 44 集中力concentrated force 45 压力pressure 46 静水压力hydrostatic pressure 47 均布压力uniform pressure 48 体力body force 49 重力gravity 50 线荷载line load 51 弯矩bending moment 52 torque 扭矩53 应力stress 54 应变stain 55 正应力normal stress 56 剪应力shearing stress 57 主应力principal stress 58 变形deformation 59 内力internal force 60 偏移量挠度deflection 61 settlement 沉降 62 屈曲失稳buckle 63 轴力axial force 64 允许应力allowable stress 65 疲劳分析fatigue analysis 66 梁beam 67 壳shell 68 板plate 69 桥bridge 70 桩pile 71 主动土压力active earth pressure 72 被动土压力passive earth pressure 73 承载力load-bearing capacity 74 水位water Height 75 位移displacement 76 结构力学structural mechanics 77 材料力学material mechanics 78 经纬仪altometer 79 水准仪level 80 学科discipline 81 子学科sub-discipline 82 期刊journal ,periodical 83文献literature 84 ISSN International Standard Serial Number 国际标准刊号 85 ISBN International Standard Book Number 国际标准书号 86 卷volume 87 期number 88 专着monograph 89 会议论文集Proceeding 90 学位论文thesis, dissertation 91 专利patent 92 档案档案室archive 93 国际学术会议conference 94 导师advisor 95 学位论文答辩defense of thesis 96 博士研究生doctorate student 97 研究生postgraduate 98 EI Engineering Index 工程索引 99 SCI Science Citation Index 科学引文索引 100ISTP Index to Science and Technology Proceedings 科学技术会议论文集索引 101 题目title 102 摘要abstract 103 全文full-text 104 参考文献reference 105 联络单位、所属单位affiliation 106 主题词Subject 107 关键字keyword 108 ASCE American Society of Civil Engineers 美国土木工程师协会 109 FHWA Federal Highway Administration 联邦公路总署