新人教版八年级英语下册第一次月考试题 姓名
新人教版英语八年级下册第一次月考试题姓名
一、单项选择：（15分）
( )1.Could you please_____ the piano so louldly? Your brother is having a rest now.
A.not to play
B. not play
C. don’t play
D. to not play
( )9. ---I am not going swimming tomorrow afternoon.----__ _. I have to clean up my bedroom.
A. So am I
B. Neither am I
C.neither I am
D. so I am
( )6.Would you mind _______ here?----I'm sorryabout that. I'll go somewhere else.
A.no smoking
B. not smoking
C.no smoke
D.not smoke
( )2.Guo Tao’s son, boy Shi Tou is very helpful in Where’s Father Going?.
A. a svven-years-old
B.an eighth-year-old
C. a seven-year-old
D. an eight-years- old
( )3.Could you help me put up the maps on the wall?----_______________.
A. No problem.
B. I hope so.
C. That's all right.
D. That's a good idea.
( )4. You shouldn’t eat food before you see the doctor.
A. some
B. something
C. anything
D. any
( )5. To my , the square was so clean after the big meeting.
A. surprise B surprised C. surprising D. surprises
( )6. My brother used to , but now he is helpful to others.
A.get trouble
B. get into trouble
C. getting into trouble
D. getting trouble
( )7. of them like to sing the song “ Where is the time going?”.
A. Each
B. Everyone
C. Every
D. Both
( )8. He even notices at the supermarket to ask for old bikes.
A. put up
B.hand out
C. open up
D. hand up
( )9.My sister is very clever. She at the age of four.
A. can read by herself
B. could read by herself
C. is able to read by herself
D. was able to read herself
( )10. Thank you very much for your birthday party.
A.invite me to
B. inviting me to
C. inviting me for
D. invite me at
( )11. Can you _______ me your bike?---With pleasure. But you musn’t ____ it to others.
A. lend, borrow
B.borrow, lend
C. lend, lend
D. borrow, borrow
( )12. kids learn to be independent, it is for their future.
A. Earlier; better
B. The earlier; the better
C. The earliest; the best
D. The early; the good
( )13.Aron Ralston wrote a book Between a Rock and a Hard Place
A. called
B. is called
C.was called
D. call
( )14.Volunteering our time to help people a good way to our free time.
A. be; spend
B. are; cost
C. is; spend
D. will; cost
( )15. Do you know _______ _ ?---At 8:45 on March 8th,2014.
A.what time did the plane from Malaysia to Beijing lose connecting(失联)
B. what time the plane from Malaysia to Beijing lose connecting
C. what time does the plane from Malaysia to Beijing lose connecting
D. what time the plane from Malaysia to Beijing lost connecting
二、完型填空.（10分）
Do teenagers in small villages __1____at home?_____2___ the teenagers in the big cities? We make a ____3_____last month. We asked 4,000 teenagers in China several questions. Half of them come from big cities ____4____ Beijing, Shanghai and Guangzhou. ____5______are from small villages. We made a diagram of the result of our survey. Let's _____6_______ it.
We found out that teenagers in small villages do ___7_____chores than those in big cities. Maybe it is____8_____ they live a harder life. We should give our _____9___ to parents in big cities. We think parents should give their children some chores ____10_____because it's a good chance for teenagers to learn how to take care of themselves.
( )16.A. do the dishes B.make the bed C.fold the clothes D.do chores
( )17.A.How B．What C.What about D.How often
( )18. A.plan B.survey C.program D.reciepe
( )19 A.like B.as C.of D.from
( )20.The other B.The others C.Another D.others
( )21.A.look at B.have a look C.look for D.look up
( )22.A.much B.many C.more D.most
( )23.A. advice B.advices C.resolution D.resolutions
( )24. A.everything B.anybody C.nothing D.anything
( )25. A.do B.make C.todo D.to make
三、阅读理解(40分) A
Bruce and his other two friends, Bruno and Dick lived in the same city in England. They were free in their summer holiday. So they came to a village by a large lake. They liked fishing very much. Then the next day after they got there, they got to a boat and went fishing in the lake. They boated farther and farther. They came to an out-of-way place. They were very happy because there were a lot of fish. When it was time for them to go home, Bruce said to his friends: “We’d better make a mark here so that we will easily find the place tomorrow.”
“You’re right.” Bruno said happily .“Let me do that.”
“How foolish,” said Bruce. “If it rains tonight, the rain wate r will wash the line off, and how can we find the mark tomorrow. You must cut a line with your knife.”
Dick came up to them and said angrily. “ Neither of you is clever. How can we find the place if we have another boat tomorrow? We should not go back toni ght.”
( )26. The three boys _______.
A. were all too young to go to school . B . came from the city
C. were from the workers families
D. liked eating fish very much
( )27. The boys wanted to go to the place again tomorrow because ______
A. it was a good place
B. they got a lot of fish there
C. there was a mark on the side of the boat
D. they were good at fishing
( )28. Bruno was ready to(准备) make a mark because _______
A. he was older than his friends
B. he had a pencil in his hand
C .he was the cleverest of the three
D . he had the same idea as Bruce’s
( )29. The line they drew was not _______
A. thick
B. useless
C. easy
D. useful
( )30. They should make a mark ______
A. thicker and color it red
B. on the fish
C. in the lake
D. on every boat
(B)
Have you ever been ill? When you are ill, you must be unhappy because your body becomes hot, and there are pains all over your body. You don’t want to work, you stay in bed, feeling very sad.
What makes us ill? It is germs (细菌). Germs are everywhere. They are very small and you can’t find them with your eyes, but you can see them with a microscope. They are very very small and there could be hundreds of them on a very small thing.
Germs are always found in dirty water. When we look at dirty water under the microscope, we shall see them in it. So your father and mother will not let you drink dirty water.
Germs aren’t found only in water. They are found in air and dust. If you cut your finger, if some of the dust from the floor goes into the cut (割开处), some of the germs would go into your finger. Your finger would become big and red, and you will have much pain in it. Sometimes the germs would go into all of your body, and you would have pain everywhere.
( )31. Which of the following is true?
A. If things are very very small, they are germs.
B. If things can’t be seen, they must be germs.
C. Germs are only in dirty water.
D. Germs are everywhere around us.
( )32. What is a microscope used for?
A. Making very very small things look much bigger.
B. Making very big things look much smaller.
C. Helping you read some newspapers.
D. Helping you if you can’t see things clearly.
( )33. Why don’t your parents let you drink dirty water?
A. You haven’t looked at it carefully.
B. Water can’t be drunk in this way.
C. There must be lots of germs in it.
D. Water will make you ill.
( )34. Which of the following is not true?
A. Germs can be found both in water and in the air.
B. Germs can go into your finger if it is cut.
C. If your temperature is not OK, there must be germs in your body.
D. If your finger isn’t cut, there aren’t any germs on it.
( )35. What’s the main idea of the passage?
A. Germs may make us ill.
B. Germs are in dirty water.
C. Don’t drink dirty water.
D. Take care of your fingers.
C
Americans with small families own a small car or a large one. If both parents are working, they usually have two cars. When the family is large, one of the cars is sold and they will buy a van(住房汽车).
A small car can hold four persons and a large car can hold six persons but it is very crowded(拥挤).
A van can hold seven persons easily, so a family with three children could ask their grandparents to go on a holiday travel. They could all travel together.
Mr. Hagen and his wife had a third child last year. This made them sell a second car and buy a van. Their children are usually asked to sit in the back seats behind them. The sixth and the seventh seat are used to put other things, for a family of five must carry many suitcase(箱子) when they travel. When they arrive at their grandparents’ home, the suitcases are brought into the home and the two seats can then carry the grandparents.
Americans call vans motor homes. A motor home is always used for holidays. When a family are traveling to the mountains or to the seaside, they can live in their motor home for a few days or weeks. All the members of a big family can enjoy a happier life when they are traveling together. That is why motor homes have become very popular. In America there are many parks for motor home.
( )36. From the passage, a van is also called ________.
A. a motor car
B. a motor home
C. a motorbike
D. a big truck
( )37. Before Mr. Hagen and his wife bought a van, they ________.
A. sold their old house
B. moved to their grandparents’ house
C. built a new place for a van
D. sold their second car
( )38. A motor home is usually owned by a family with _______.
A. a baby
B. much money
C. more than two children
D. interest in van
( )39. Americans usually use motor homes_________.
A. to travel with all the family members on holiday.
B. to do some shopping with all the family members
C. to visit their grandparents at weekends.
D. To drive their children to school every day.
( )40. Motor homes have become popular because_______.
A. they can take people to another city when people are free.
B. They can let families have a happier life when they go out for their holidays
C. Some people think that motor homes are cheap.
D. Big families can put more things in motor homes.
D
In China ,more and more middle school students are getting shorter sleeping time than before. 41. _________ because they have much homework to do. Some homework is given by their teachers and some by their parents. Also,
42_________.They are not careful enough while they do their homework, 43_________.Some students spend too much time watching TV or playing computer games. They stay up very late. Some student have to get up early every morning on weekdays to get to school on time by bus or by bike. 44. _________.Schools and parents should cut down some of the homework so that children can enjoy more than nine hours of sleep every night for their health. For children, we should make best use of our time. 45._________,we will find it much better for both our study and health.
A. Some homework is too difficult
B. Most students sleep less than nine hours every night.
C. When we have enough time for sleeping
D. It can be a long way from home to school
E. so it takes them a lot of time
F. s ome students don’t know how to save time.
G. Some students like to stay up late
41. ________ 42. _______ 43. ________44. _________45. ________
五、词语运用（10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。并将答案写在答题卡相应位
want her to attend the meeting. This would be the 46 time that his classmates and teacher met his mother and he was embarrassed by her face. 47 she was a beautiful woman, there was a serious scar(伤疤) that covered nearly the full right side of her face. The boy never wanted to talk about why or how she got the scar.
48 the meeting, the people were impressed by the kindness and beauty of his mother instead of the scar, but the little boy was still embarrassed. He hid 49 nearby.
“How did you50 the scar on your face?” the teacher asked.
The mother replied, “When my son was a baby, his room caught on fire. Everyone was51 to go in because the fire was out of control, so I went in. As I was 52 towards his bed, a burning wood was coming down. I placed myself over him and I was 53 . This scar will be on my face forever, but I have 54 regretted doing what I did.”
Hearing this, the little boy came out running towards his mother with 55 in his eyes. He hugged her and held her hand tightly for the rest of the day.
六、完成对话（10分）
A: Morning, Jack. You don’t look well. 1____________________________________?
B: Well, I have got a cold. But it’s not serious. Hey, Tom, did you news the plane from Malaysia last night?
A: No, I didn’t. 2__________________________________________________?
B: I studied 3a in Section A of Unit 3 . It was so educational. So, 3 ?
A: I’ll help to clean up the city party . 4 ?
B: Yes sure. I also want to be a volunteer to make our city beautiful.
A: 5 ?
B: What about 7: 50. at the school gate?
A: OK. See you then.
七、书面表达：（15分）
郑州“城中村改造”及私人轿车的增加，导致空气质量指数迅速下降，身为“绿城”一员，你应该做什么？不该做什么？才能使我们郑州明天更美好！
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