总结考研英语翻译词组汇总(免费下载)
考研英语翻译词组汇总（历年总结）
英语学习是一个过程，也是时间的堆砌和磨砺。小学，初中，高中，大学，专科，本科，研究生，博士，博士后，非英语专业，英语专业，MTI的English learners 都应该熟悉记忆本文列出的词组和词语，并且熟练运用，对英语学习会有所帮助。
高分英语是如何练成的？
笔者高考英语140分，大学进入英文学院学习，在此整理的资料希望对广大英语学习者有所帮助。
1990年
1. be determined by 由…所决定
your success is determined by the strong will.
2. have something to do with
Her diligence must have something to do with his success.
她的勤勉和她的成功一定有某些关系。
3. be central to sth. Maintaining this balancing act will prove to be central to a winning strategy是…的核心
4. in contrast/by contrast与此相反
5. be due to 由于（常做表语）
6. be deprived of 被剥夺
she was deprived of political rights for whole life.
7. respond to 对…作出反应
8. as the basis of 依据/根据
9. be born with 天生具有
1991年
11. shut off 关上，停止，切断
They pulled over and shut off the engine.
他们把车停到路边并关掉了发动机。
Billy tends to keep things to himself more and shut himself off.
比利更加倾向于把事情藏在心里，不与他人来往。
The State Water Project has shut off all supplies to farmers.
州水利工程已经停止了对农场主的所有供应。
12. in any case=at any rate 不管怎样，无论如何； in no case 决不
He kept his head in any case.
他在任何情况下都能保持镇静
13. or so 大概，大约
she is 50 years old or so.
14. at the rate of 以…的速率
china’s GDP grows at the annual rate of 12%.
15. take time 花费时间
take time to familiarize with each of them and your communication will be transformed.
16. be likely to 可能；倾向于
the dog is likely to recover from unconsciousness.
17. result in 导致
his carelessness resulted in the accident.
18. not nearly 远不能；远非
your audience is not nearly as aware of the nervousness as you are when delivering a speech.
19. head into走向；陷入（危机）
nobody likes jet lag. We get off the airplane feeling wrinkled and exhausted and headed into a day full of meetings.
20. in the matter of 关于；就…而言
in the matter of translation skills, you still have space to improve.
21. make…possible 使…成为可能
my mom make it possible for me to purchase a villa.
22. combine…with 把……和…结合起来；加上
23. in the fashion of 以…方式
例：There is another drug called DHE that works in a similar fashion. 另有一种叫作二氢埃托啡的药作用相似。
24. such…as 像…一样
1992年
25. refer to…提到；谈到
1. 涉及，谈到，提到；关系到：
He never referred to his sisters in his letters.
他在信里从未提到过他的姊妹。
2. 提交(某人或某机关考虑办理或决定)：
They referred their plan to the management.
他们将计划提交管理部门。
3. 认为…起源于；认为…与…有关；有…归属于；归功(或咎)于；归于：
Mr White referred his success to his hard work.
怀特先生说他的成功是靠勤劳工作而获得的。
The scientists referred the tiger to the cat family.
科学家将虎归入猫科。
4. 引证；查阅，参考：
If you don't know the spelling of a word, you should refer to a dictionary. 如果你不会拼写一个词，你应当查一下词典。
5. 向(某人)查询；让…找…(处理)：
For further details, I refer you to the advisory department.
详细情况请与咨询处联系。
The salesman referred me to the manager.
售货员让我去找经理。
6. 适用于：
These regulations refer to every foreigner.
这些规章适用于一切外国人。
7. 指…而言(as):
All his classmates referred to him as “Blackbeard.”
他的同学都称他为“黑胡子”。
26. agreement on 一致意见
That committee could not reach an agreement on this issue.
那个委员会没能就这个问题达成一致意见。
27. be comparable to 和…相当；犹如
By 2008, the environmental quality in Beijing will be comparable to that of major cities in developed countries.
到2008年，北京的环境质量将可以和发达国家主要城市的环境质量相媲美。
28. in terms of 根据；按照；在…方面
So think of your priorities not in terms of what activities you do, but when you do them.
所以，不要从做什么的角度，而是要从什么时候做的角度来考虑你的重点。
29. on the whole 总体来说；大体上看
on the whole you did a great job.
30. draw a conclusion 得出结论
we can draw a conclusion from the program that she hate him.
31. have the attitude towards 对…的态度
32. only if 只要
In my experience, institutions bother to do this only if they believe they have been deliberately misled or defrauded.
以我的经验，只有当它们认为自己被蓄意误导或受到欺诈的时候，才会费心去做这件事。
33. the same…as 与…一样
she has the same hair style as her mom.
34. by lack of=for lack of 因为缺乏
for lack of capital, the business was suspended.
1993年
35. nothing but 只不过是
she’s nothing but a clown.
36. by means of 通过；借助于
he earns a lot of money by means of peddling.
37. by the help of 通过…的帮助
By the help of these words that remain, I shall be able to describe every thing in the universe.
借助这些剩下的词，我能描述宇宙里所有的事。
38. in a sort of sense 从某种意义上来说
in a sort of sense, your words hurt me.
39. manage to do sth. 设法做到
she managed to enter the university at the age of 15.
40. extract …from 从……提炼出
例：...the traditional method of pick and shovel to extract coal. …用锄和铲采煤的传统方法。
例：Citric acid can be extracted from the juice of oranges, lemons, limes or grapefruit.
柠檬酸可以从橙汁、柠檬汁、酸橙汁或柚子汁中提取。
ex·trac·tionN-UNCOUNT提炼; 提取
例：Petroleum engineers plan and manage the extraction of oil.
石油工程师们规划并管理石油的提炼。
2. V-TIf you extract something from a place, you take it out or pull it out. 取出
例：He extracted a small notebook from his hip pocket.
他从臀后口袋拿出了一本小笔记簿。
3. V-TWhen a dentist extracts a tooth, they remove it from the patient's mouth. 拔 (牙)
例：A dentist may decide to extract the tooth to prevent recurrent trouble. 牙医可能会决定拔掉这颗牙，以防复发。
ex·trac·tionN-VAR拔牙
例：In those days, dentistry was basic. Extractions were carried out without anesthetic.
那时牙科学刚起步，拔牙是在没有麻药的情况下进行的。
4. V-TIf you say that someone extracts something, you disapprove of them because they take it for themselves to gain an advantage. 谋取
例：He sought to extract the maximum political advantage from the cut in interest rates.
他力图从利息削减中谋取最大的政治利益。
5. V-TIf you extract information or a response from someone, you get it from them with difficulty, because they are unwilling to say or do what you want. 探取 (消息、反映)
例：He made the mistake of trying to extract further information from our director.
他犯了想从我们主任那里探取进一步信息的错误。
6. V-TIf you extract a particular piece of information, you obtain it from
a larger amount or source of information. 摘取 (信息)
例：I've simply extracted a few figures.
我只是摘取了一些数据。
例：Britain's trade figures can no longer be extracted from
export-and-import documentation at ports.
英国的贸易数字再也不能从各港口的进出口文件中摘取了。
7. V-T PASSIVEIf part of a book or text is extracted from a particular book, it is printed or published. (从书中) 摘录[JOURNALISM]
例：This material has been extracted from "Collins Good Wood Handbook." 该资料摘自《柯林斯良木手册》。
8. N-COUNTAn extract from a book or piece of writing is a small part of it that is printed or published separately. 摘录; 选段
例：Read this extract from an information booklet about the work of an airline cabin crew.
阅读这个航空公司机务员工作信息手册的选段。
9. N-MASSExtract is a very concentrated liquid that is used for flavoring food or for its smell. 高浓缩汁液
例：Blend in the vanilla extract, lemon peel, and walnuts.
调和香草精、柠檬皮和核桃。
41. out of…起源；来源；根据;出于
out of curiosity/ joy/ excitement…
42. build up 建立；树立
everyone should build up good relations with friends.
43. by no means 绝不
by no means should you say those hurting words.
44. be compared with 与……相比
45. a sort of 某种
your words are a sort of sarcastic.
46. set…… in motion开始；
set your car in motion right away.
47. differ in…在…方面不同
a and
b are differ in quality.
48. go through 经历；经受；仔细检查
she must have gone through a lot of bitterness.
49. in the one case =on the one hand
50. in the course of the day=during the day
51. a train of=a series of=an array of=a variety of
1994年
52. revolve around 围绕…转；以…为中心Debate will therefore revolve around voting rights.
因此，争论将围绕投票权展开。
53. not so much…as 与其说…不如说…
he is not so much a writer as a reporter.
54. because of 由于
because of jealousy she killed the beauty.
55. move forward 向前发展
the overall business was moving forward last year.
56. in short 简而言之；总之
in short, young people should respect the senior.
57. as we call it 我们所谓的
The parents know that education is the only way to, as we call it, jump out of the dragon’s door, out of poverty.
父母认为教育是摆脱贫穷的唯一出路，我们把这叫作是跳龙门。
58. the reach of science 科学能够到达的范围
the mysterious phenomenon is beyond the reach of science.
59. a series of 一系列
60. over the years 多年以来
61. turn…on转向，朝向
62. rather than 而不是
63. at the expense of=at the cost of 以…为代价
64. vice versa反之亦然
You hide nothing of yourself and can tell the other anything because you know they accept you just the way you are and vice versa.
你丝毫也不掩饰自己，能告诉对方任何事情，因为你知道对方接受的就是你现在的这个样子，反之亦然。
65. depend on 取决于
66. driving force 驱动力
Technological innovation is the most important driving force for growth in any economy.
对于任何经济体，技术革新都是最为重要的推动力。
1995年
67. social inequality 社会不公Complaints about corruption and social
inequality are also rising.
对腐败和社会不平等的抱怨也在增多。
?
68. in doing sth 在…过程中
69. divert…from 把…从…转移When something grabs our attention, we divert some of our working memory
to it in case it turns out to be important.
当某样东西吸引我们的注意时，我们将部分工作记忆转移到它上面，以备这件东西最终变得很重要。
?
70. lie with 取决于；在于Its origins lie with credit expansion and financial innovation in the US itself.
此次动荡的源头在于美国本身的信贷扩张和金融创新。
71. be validated by 被…验证/证实
72. whether…or 是……还是
73. depend upon…and on 取决于…还取决于…
74. depend upon…and upon 取决于…还取决于…
75. such…as 例如，象这种的
76. in general 通常；大体上；一般而言
in general, people are private.
77. for example 比如
78. compensate for 补偿；赔偿
the insurance company has compensated for the injured people.
79. underprivileged youngster 贫困的/下层社会的年轻人
having less resourses,underprivileged youngsters should study hard at school so as to transform their family’s situation in the future.
80. grow up 长大
81. under…circumstances 在…环境下
1996年
82. be results of 由于…
her excellences are results of the higher education she received from university.
83. social needs 社会需求
84. to some extent 在一定程度上
85. come to the conclusion 得出结论
86. make demand of 对…提出要求
workers made demand of rising salaries.
87. scientific establishment 科研机构
many scientific establishments are holy crap because after spending so much money of tax payers they only can’t invent anything or make much progress in their field.
88. in detail 详细地
89. a certain amount of 一定数量的
90. not related to… 与…没有关系
Light industry is closely related to agriculture.
轻工业和农业密切相关。
91. immediate goals 当前目标
例：These tragic incidents have had an immediate effect.
这些悲惨事件已经有了立杆见影的结果。
2. ADJImmediate needs and concerns exist at the present time and must be dealt with quickly. 紧急的
例：Relief agencies say the immediate problem is not a lack of food, but transportation.
救援机构称当务之急不是食品匮乏，而是交通运输不足。
3. ADJThe immediate person or thing comes just before or just after another person or thing in a sequence. 紧接的 [ADJ n]
例：In the immediate aftermath of the riots, a mood of hope and reconciliation sprang up.
暴乱之后紧接的是一股希望与和解情绪的产生。
4. ADJYou use immediate to describe an area or position that is next to or very near a particular place or person. 紧邻的 [ADJ n]
例：Only a handful had returned to work in the immediate vicinity.
只有少数几个人回到附近地区工作。
5. ADJYour immediate family are the members of your family who are most closely related to you, such as your parents, children, brothers, and sisters. 直系的 [ADJ n]
例：The presence of his immediate family is obviously having a calming effect on him.
他直系亲属的到场显然对他产生了镇定的效果。
92. be unable to do 不能够…
93. in principle 原则上；基本上；一般而言
in principle, your are forbidden to speak dirty words at school but if you have to, just do it. Whatever! That could help you to release your anger.
94. deal with 应付；解决；处理
95. new forms of thought 新的思维方式
we expect that the next generation may have new forms of thought like we have new ones comparing with the older generation.
96. as well as 和
97. new subjects for thought 新的思维对象/内容
students are encouraged to find new subjects for thought in this speech class.
98. in the past 过去
99. give rise to sth 导致；引起；使…产生 your anger gave rise to this incident.
1997年
100. scoial contract 社会合同
101. an agreed account of 共识 common view
102. human rights 人权 ~ are universal.
103. leads ……to 导致
? 104. at the outset 从一开始；开始的时候At the outset of his career he was full of optimism but not now.
一开始他对事业充满了信心，但现在不再是这样了。
105. invite sb. to do sth. 使某人认为
106. duties and entitlements 权利和义务 each citizen has the same duties and entilements.
107. extend to 给与
I want to extend my thanks to you.
108. no…at all. 根本不是
She is not funny at all. In fact, she’s kindda dull and slow.
109. arguing from the view that…以…的角度看
Let’s argue this matter from the view of a parent.
110. different from……与…不同
111. in every relevant respect 在所有相关的方面Arguing from the view that humans are different from animals in every relevant respect, extremists of this kind think that animals lie outside the area of moral
choice.
这一类人中的极端人士，从人类在每一个相关方面都不同于动物这一观点出发进行论述，认为动物不属于能做出是非判断的（种群）。
112. in action 起作用As I was resting, I noticed some ants in action.
当我休息的时候，我留意到一些蚂蚁在活动
113. laugh at 嘲笑
1998年
114. even more important 更重要的是
115. be able to 能够
116. look into 洞察；观察
117. put forward 放出；拿出；提出
118. work with 与…共事/合作；起作用His story worked with them.
他的故事对他们起了作用。
? 119. close in on 接近，差不多As the rebels close in on Tripoli, the window of opportunity for evacuating foreign migrants is narrowing.
随着反政府武装向的黎波里逼近，撤离外国移民的机会越来越少了。
120. as expected 正如预期的
? 121. a refinement of 一种更为完美的Older cars inevitably lack the latest safety refinements.
较老式的汽车难免缺乏最新的安全改进。
1999年
122. as…as…和…一样
? 123. conform to 符合；遵照These must be in the best interest of the enterprise and also conform to applicable laws and regulations.
这些计划必须是为了企业利益最大化，并且符合需要遵从的法律及规章制度。
124. see…as 把…看作
125. less…and more 与其说…不如说…
126. intellectual discipline 知识学科
127. whether…or 是…还是…
128. refer to 指代…
129. peculiar to …特有的
? 130. appropriate to 适合的；恰当的He was one of those--a type peculiar to our country--who, by their personal magnetism, easily establish themselves in the centre of their family or village.
他属于这么一类人，这类人---这个类型是我们国家独特的---以其个人魅力，很容易在其家庭或村庄的中心树立起自己的地位。
131. apply to 适合于；存在于
132. view…as 把…看成；把…当成
?133. equate…with 把…等同于…；认为…是Whereas the Chinese liberals have to equate democracy to rule of law, all of which is meant to legalize their newly gained social positions.
而中国的自由主义者必须将民主等同于法治，这一切都是意图将他们新近获得的社会地位合法化。
2000年
134. speclialized scientists 专家
135. centralized control 中央控制
136. under…conditions在…条件下
137. such as 比如
138. it is obvious that 很明显…
It is obvious that she loves you so much.
139. be bound up with与…联系在一起；与…有关系Why should happiness be bound up with the presence and movement of water?
为什么快乐和水的存在和运动也有关呢？
140. be directly bound up with 与…直接相关
141. in turn 依此；轮流；又We will examine each of these methods in turn.
我们将按照顺序依次分析这些方法。
The banks, in turn, then can loan out these fresh funds to other banks and financial institutions.
于是，储备银行转而向其他银行和金融机构出借这些刚到手的资金。
142. rest upon…取决于The foundations of the financial markets ultimately rest upon the confidence of mom-and-pop investors across the
country.
金融市场的根基最终依赖于全国各地的家庭投资者的信心。
143. of all kinds 所有种类的…
The products are of all kinds of shapes and colors.
144. owing to 由于 she owes her success in career to the support from her husband who are taking care of families whole-heartedly.
145. be exposed to sth. 暴露于；接触到 don’t be exposed to the burning sun for too long.
146. be forced to do sth. 被迫做…
147. for the reasons given above 由于上述原因
For the reasons given above, we should absolutely protect our environment from now on.
148. far-reaching 意义深远的；影响很大的He said the consequences would be far-reaching.
他说这次捐款将产生深远的影响。
149. spread over 遍布；覆盖
The rumor that the celebrity has fallen in love with him spread over the country.
150. arise from 由…产生的；由…带来的the riot arose from the severe drought.
151. migration movement 人口流动 the phenomenon of migration movement has come into being long ago.
152. modern means of transport 现代交通手段
153. population explosion 人口爆炸
2001年
154. pollution monitor 污染监测器
Each first-tier city is equipped with pollution monitor to check the air quality.
155. digital age 数字时代
See the iphone girls and boys hold? Humans have entered digital age.
156. be regarded as…被当成是
157. piece together 拼合；汇聚；综合 piece the little massage together and you can see the whole picture.
158. hundreds of 数以百计的
Hundreds of small island countries were immerged by sea over the last few years.
159. around the world 全世界
160. key breakthroughs and discoveries 重大突破与发现
Human being have achieved key breakthroughs and discoveries in medicine.
161. take place 发生
The same mistake will never take place again.
162. point out 指出
The prof. pointed out that the porn. Industry should be cracked down on.
163. lead to 导致
164. home appliances 家用电器
165. result in 导致
166. man-machine integration 人机一体化
2002年
167. behavior science 行为科学
168. human nature 人性
169. natural selction 自然选择
170. a little more than a hundred yeras 一百多年
171. what is called 所谓的
172. trace…to…从…寻找根源；从…研究
The origin of the cooking method could be traced back to 200.
173. state of mind 心态
Keep a good state of mind when taking the college entrance examination.
174. and so on诸如此类
175. partly because…and partly because…部分是因为…部分是因为…
176. be held responsible for…被认为应该对…负责
? 177. be given credit for…为…受到称赞The findings reinforce other findings that women are less likely than men to be given credit for business performance.
这些发现强化了其它一些研究结果——即企业业绩归功于女性的可能性比男性要小。
178. with it 随之 problems may come with it.
?2003年
179. cross-cultrual perspective 跨文化的角度
from the cross-cultural perspective, people of different
nationalities in general have different characteristics.
180. concrete research 具体研究
181. sub ject…to…使…服从于
any violation of law may subject to punishment.
182. in… manner 以…方式；用…方法
183. seek to 力图；试图；设法
184. combined with 加上；连同
185. bring to 加进；使用；采用
186. define…as… 把…定义为
187. makes…possible 使…成为可能
2004年
188. language and thought 语言和思维
189. have some connections with…与…有联系；
190. take root 生根；被牢固树立This allows them to take root in undemanding applications within a new market or arena of competition.
这使他们能够扎根于要求不高的应用的一个新的市场或竞争性的领域。
?
191. be obliged to sb. 感激某人When a person does a certain thing again and again, he'll be obliged to do it in the same way by some unseen force. Thus habit is formed.
当一个人反复的做某件事时，他就会被某种看不见的力量驱使不得不以同样的方式再去做这件事，于是习惯就形成了。
192. die out 灭绝
193. so…that… 如此…以至于
194. accuse sb. of… 指责某人干某事
195. be interested in doing sth. 对…感兴趣
196. come to 开始；逐渐；进而When he came to and raised his head, he saw Barney.
当他苏醒过来抬起头时看见了巴尼。
?
197. believe in 相信
198. a sort of某种的
199. habitual thought 习惯思维
put your habitual thought aside and use your new forms of thought.
200. grammatical pattern 语法结构
2005年
201. publishing houses 出版社
202. as elsewhere 像其他地方一样
203. bring together 使联合；使团结
204. in relation to 有关My point is that technological evolution must also be viable in relation to the evolution of the market.
我的观点是，技术的发展必须在联系市场发展的实际下也切实可行才可以。
?
205. one another/each other 互相
206. out of… 在…当中
207. make up 组成
208. no less than 多达；不少于Their portfolios of retained mortgages and mortgage-backed securities add up to no less than $1.4 trillion.
他们的保留抵押贷款和有财力支持的抵押贷款证卷增加到了不少于1.4万亿。
?
209. take a loss 亏损
210. deal with 对付；处理
211. on such a scale 如此规模的
212. it is no exaggeration to say…毫不夸张地说
~ I’m one of the richest people in the world.
213. the connecting fabric of the Old Continent 欧洲大陆的联系网络/把欧洲大陆连成一个整体
2006年
214. define…as… 把…定义为
215. elect…as 把…当作
216. be analogous to… 与…类似；与…相似But leaving it until the last minute would be analogous to building up an enormous inventory and then attempting to burn the midnight oil to get it through the final stage.
但如果置之不理直到最后一分种的话就好象建立一个超大的库存，然后企图用开夜车的方式度过最后的阶段。
?
216. contribute to… 有助于
217. be charged with…承担…；负责…She has yet to be charged with any crime.
她还没被控告犯下任何罪行。
?
218. dedicate…to…把…献给…；把…用于…例：For the next few years, she dedicated herself to her work.
随后的几年里，她全身心地投入工作。
dedi·cat·edADJ投身于…的
例：He's quite dedicated to his students.
他奉献很多给他的学生们。
dedi·ca·tionN-UNCOUNT投身
例：We admire her courage, compassion, and dedication to the cause of humanity, justice, and peace.
我们敬佩她的勇气、同情心以及她对人道、正义与和平的献身。
? 2. V-TIf someone dedicates something such as a book, play, or piece of music to you, they mention your name, for example, in the front of a book or when a piece of music is performed, as a way of showing affection or respect for you. (把创作品) 献给
例：She dedicated her first album to Woody Allen, who she says understands her obsession.
她把她的第一张唱片献给伍迪·艾伦，她说艾伦理解她的痴迷。
?
219. make reflections on…对…进行思考
220. rules of conduct 行为准则
221. moral code 道德标准
223. moral judgments 道德判断
224. not…any but=noting but
225. more than 不只是
2007 年
226. special preserve 特殊权利
227. intellectual equipment 知识才能
students read books mainly for the purpose of attaining intellectual equipment.
228. everyday realities 日常现实
229. on a daily basis 每天
take three pills on a daily basis
230. established conventions and special responsibilities 已有传统和特殊责任
231. a clear grasp/c ommand of… 对…的清晰领会
he is able to have a clear grasp/command of new concepts in the class.
232. leagal learning 法律学习
234. link…to 把…同…联系起来
link others success to their hardworking .
235. be parallel to 类似于This can be parallel to Chinese ink-painters, who have through the history used black ink to produce their lively pictures.
这类似于中国的油墨画家，他们用黑墨穿越历史创造出栩栩如生的图画。
236. on a daily basis 每天
237. established conventions 既定惯例
2008年
238. enable…to… 使…。能够
239. be superior to 优于； be inferior to 劣于
240. succeed with 在方面取得成功
241. well-founded 有说服力的Older workers' fears are well-founded. Short of privatizing pensions, France faces limited options.
老工人的担心是有根据的，私人退休金的短期，法国面临的选择很少。
242. no power of reasoning 推理能力
243. the common run of men 普通人
244. moral character 道德品质
245. be injurious to 对…有害
pa·thet·ic/p?θ?t?k/CET6
1. ADJIf you describe a person or animal as pathetic, you mean that they
are sad and weak or helpless, and they make you feel very sorry for them.
可怜的
例：...a pathetic little dog with a curly tail.
…一只可怜的卷尾小狗。
例：The small group of onlookers presented a pathetic sight.
那一小群旁观者显出一幅可怜的样子。
pa·theti·cal·lyADV可怜地
例：She was pathetically thin.
她那时瘦弱得可怜。
2. ADJIf you describe someone or something as pathetic, you mean that they make you feel impatient or angry, often because they are weak or not very good. 差劲的; 无力的
例：What pathetic excuses.
多么无力的借口！
例：Don't be so pathetic.
别那么差劲。
pa·theti·cal·lyADV差劲地; 无力地 [ADV adj]
例：Five women in a group of 18 people is a pathetically small number. 18个人中5位女性是个小得可怜的数目。
历年考研英语翻译词组汇总(免费下载阅读)
https://www.360docs.net/doc/4c961112.html,/new/shengtsinghua 考研大作文只用写一句话就可以得18分 省省清华QQ: 867209142 关于一句话万能模板的几个问题： 1.万能，整片模板200多单词，只要写1句话填写3个关键词就可以适合任何一年考研话题作文。 2.高分，里面的遣词造句都是精心之作，句式多变、用词高级、语言地道，正常考生考场上几乎不可能写出如此高水平的作文，得高分在情理之中。 3.节省考场时间，考场上默写一篇背熟的作文要比自己写一篇作文至少节省20分钟，为自己节省宝贵的考研时间用来做其他题目。 4.节省复习时间，有了作文模板就不用再为考研大作文复习花时间。 历年考研 英语翻译题词组汇总 考研大作文只用写一句话就可以得18分 文章来源：https://www.360docs.net/doc/4c961112.html,/new/shengtsinghua 整理：省省清华 1990年 1. be determined by 由…所决定 2. have something to do with 与…有关 3. be central to sth. 是…的核心 4. in contrast/by contrast 与此相反 5. be due to 由于（常做表语） 6. be deprived of 被剥夺 7. respond to 对…作出反应 8. as the basis of 依据/根据 9. be born with 天生具有 10. In contrast 相比之下 1991年 11. shut off 关上，停止，切断 12. in any case=at any rate 不管怎样，无论 如何； in no case 决不 13. or so 大概，大约 14. at the rate of 以…的速率 15. take time 花费时间 16. be likely to 可能；倾向于 17. result in 导致 18. not nearly 远不能；远非 19. head into 走向；陷入（危机） 20. in the matter of 关于；就…而言 21. make…possible 使…成为可能 22. combine…with 把……和…结合起来；加上 23. in the fashion of 以…方式 24. such…as 像…一样
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历年真题中出现的单词与词组总结(2007) Text 1 1.birth certificate 出生证明 2.soccer player 足球运动员 3.the World Cup 世界杯 4.be likely to do… 可能做…… 5.national youth team 国家青年队 6.professional rank 专业级别 7.strange phenomenon 奇怪的现象 8.account for… 解释，说明；占（比例） 9.psychology professor 心理学教授 10.believe in… 相信 11.grow up 成长 12.be switched to… 被转变到 13.a series of… 一系列的 14.be coupled with… 与……一起 15.cognitive exercise 认知练习 16.in other words 换句话说 17.inborn difference 天生的差异 18.be known as…以……而著名 19.deliberate practice 审慎的实践 20.specific goal 具体的目标 21.immediate feedback 直接的反馈 22.concentrate on… 集中于23.take to… 开始 24.expert performer 杰出人物；专家级行为人 25.a wide range of 大范围的…… https://www.360docs.net/doc/4c961112.html,boratory experiment 实验室的实验 27.put another way 换句话说 28.professional training 职业培训 29.rather than… 宁愿……；而不是 30.psychological factor 心理因素 31.a high degree of concentration 高度的集中 32.a dominating factor 主导因素 33.professional success 专业的成功 34.biographical data 传记数据 35.the key to excellent performance 出色表现的关键 36.high achiever 取得高成就的人 37.owe … to … 把……归于38.be close to 接近 39.Faith will move mountains. 精诚所至，金石为开。
考研英语翻译词组大汇总
历年考研英语翻译词组汇总 1990年 1. be determined by 由…所决定 2. have something to do with 与…有关 3. be central to sth. 是…的核心 4. in contrast/by contrast与此相反 5. be due to 由于（常做表语） 6. be deprived of 被剥夺 7. respond to 对…作出反应 8. as the basis of 依据/根据 9. be born with 天生具有 10. In contrast 相比之下1991年 11. shut off 关上，停止，切断 12. in any case=at any rate 不管怎样，无论如何； in no case 决不 13. or so 大概，大约 14. at the rate of 以…的速率 15. take time 花费时间 16. be likely to 可能；倾向于 17. result in 导致 18. not nearly 远不能；远非 19. head into走向；陷入（危机） 20. in the matter of 关于；就…而言 21. make…possible 使…成为可能 22. combine…with 把……和…结合起来；加上 23. in the fashion of 以…方式 24. such…as 像…一样
1992年 25. refer to…提到；谈到 26. agreement on 一致意见 27. be comparable to 和…相当；犹如 28. in terms of 根据；按照；在…方面 29. on the whole 总体来说；大体上看 30. draw a conclusion 得出结论 31. have the attitude towards 对…的态度 32. only if 只要 33. the same…as 与…一样 34. by lack of=for lack of 因为缺乏1993年 35. nothing but 只不过是 36. by means of 通过；借助于 37. by the help of 通过…的帮助 38. in a sort of sense 从某种意义上来说 39. manage to do sth. 设法做到 40. extract …from 从……提炼出 41. out of…起源；来源；根据 42. build up 建立；树立 43. by no means 绝不 44. be compared with 与……相比 45. a sort of 某种 46. set…… in motion开始； 47. differ in…在…方面不同 48. go through 经历；经受；仔细检查 49. in the one case =on the one hand 50. in the course of the day=during the day 51. a train of=a series of=an array of=a variety of
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84.in brief(=in as few words as possible)简言之 85.in bulk成批地，不散装的 86.take the floor起立发言 87.on business出差办事 88.be busy with sth.于某事 be busy doing sth.忙于做某事 https://www.360docs.net/doc/4c961112.html,st but one倒数第二 90.but for (=without)要不是表示假设 91.buy sth.for...money用多少钱买 92.be capable of能够，有能力 be capable of being +过去分词是能够被...的 93.inanycase(=forloveormoney,atanyrate,atanyprice,atanycost,whateverhappen s, anyhow)无论如何 94.in case (=for fear that)万一 95.in case of (=in the event of)如果发生...万一 in the case of至于...，就...而言 96.in no case在任何情况下都不(放句首倒装句) 97.be cautious of谨防 98.center one''s attention on(=focus one''s attention on)把某人的注意力集中在...上 99.be certain of (=be sure of)有把握，一定
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历年考研英语翻译词组汇总
历年考研英语翻译词组汇总 2002年 167. behavior science 行为科学 168. human nature 人性 169. natural selction 自然选择 170. a little more than a hundred years 一百多年 171. what is called 所谓的 172. trace…to…从…寻找根源；从…研究 173. state of mind 心态 174. and so on诸如此类 175. partly because…and partly because…部分是因为…部分是因为… 176. be held responsible for…被认为应该对…负责 177. be given credit for…为…受到称赞 178. with it 随之 2003年 179. cross-cultural perspective 跨文化的角度 180. concrete research 具体研究 181. subject…to…使…服从于 182. in…manner 以…方式；用…方法 183. seek to 力图；试图；设法 184. combined with 加上；连同 185. bring to 加进；使用；采用 186. define…as…把…定义为 187. makes…possible 使…成为可能 2004年 188. language and thought 语言和思维 189. have some connections with…与…有联系； 190. take root 生根；被牢固树立 191. be obliged to sb. 感激某人 192. die out 灭绝 193. so…that…如此…以至于 194. accuse sb. of…指责某人干某事 195. be interested in doing sth. 对…感兴趣 196. come to 开始；逐渐；进而 197. believe in 相信 198. a sort of某种的 199. habitual thought 习惯思维 200. grammatical pattern 语法结构
历年考研英语翻译词组汇总(免费下载)
1990年 1. be determined by 由…所决定 2. have something to do with 与…有关 3. be central to sth. 是…的核心 4. in contrast/by contrast与此相反 5. be due to 由于（常做表语） 6. be deprived of 被剥夺 7. respond to 对…作出反应 8. as the basis of 依据/根据 9. be born with 天生具有 10. In contrast 相比之下 1991年 11. shut off 关上，停止，切断 12. in any case=at any rate 不管怎样，无论如何； in no case 决不 13. or so 大概，大约 14. at the rate of 以…的速率 15. take time 花费时间 16. be likely to 可能；倾向于
17. result in 导致 18. not nearly 远不能；远非 19. head into走向；陷入（危机） 20. in the matter of 关于；就…而言 21. make…possible 使…成为可能 22. combine…with 把……和…结合起来；加上 23. in the fashion of 以…方式 24. such…as 像…一样 1992年 25. refer to…提到；谈到 26. agreement on 一致意见 27. be comparable to 和…相当；犹如 28. in terms of 根据；按照；在…方面 29. on the whole 总体来说；大体上看 30. draw a conclusion 得出结论 31. have the attitude towards 对…的态度 32. only if 只要 33. the same…as 与…一样 34. by lack of=for lack of 因为缺乏
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考研英语常用短语汇总 1、bring down the government 译为：击败政府 2、A diet deficient in vitamin D 译为：缺少维生素的饮食 3、Digital divide译为：数字鸿沟 4、A big storm is brewing up译为：正在酝酿之中。 5、Get their just deserts 译为：得到应有的惩罚 6、Money is fungible 译为：可代替的 7、Stretch limo 译为：加长房车 8、Hit heavy fog on its voyage译为:航行时碰上了大雾 9、In strong language译为：以强硬的语言 10、Of no avail 译为：无功效 11、Charge treason against the prisoner译为：指控罪犯叛国 12、A fresh coat of paint译为：房间重新粉刷 13、Capability译为：性能 14、Keep a tight hold on their purse译为:看紧钱包 15、Be in a tangle译为:限于困惑之中 16、Be a long shot译为:希望不大的尝试 17、A large stock of 译为:一大堆 18、Superficial change译为：微不足道的改变 19、without any reservation译为：不折不扣 20、With a stern discipline译为:严谨 21、Have an unerring instinct for译为:有准确的直觉 22、Fine distinction 译为：明确的区别 23、Make a spectacle of oneself译为:大出洋相 24、Live on easy street 译为: 过着优裕的生活 25、Holiday shopping译为：假日购物 26、Principal breadwinner for their family译为：家庭的顶梁柱 27、As witnesses to evil in the past译为:作为过去罪恶的见证人 28、Contributing influence译为：影响因素 29、Voice their concerns译为：表示对于。。担心 30、Assume responsibility for 译为：对什么承担责任 1.abide by (=be faithful to; obey)忠于;遵守。
考研英语固定搭配词组全套汇编
考研英语固定搭配词组大汇总（A）(go) on the stage=当演员 a few=有些，几个 a great/good deal of=大量（的），许多 a little=一点，稍；一些，少许 a lot of=大量（的），很多（的） a matter of=（关于...）的问题；大约 a number of=若干 a series of=一系列，一连串 a variety of=种种，各种 able to=能，会 above all=首先，尤其 above all=首先，首要 according to=根据n 5H d. account for=说明（原因等） accustomed to=习惯于 add up to=合计，总计 after a while=过了一分，不久 after all=终于，毕竟；虽然这样 ahead of=在...前面，先于 ahead of time=提前 all at once=突然，同时，一起 all out=全力以赴，竭尽全力 all over=遍及，到处
all right=行，可以；顺利，良好 all right=好，行 all round=周围，处处 all the same=仍然，照样地 all the time=一直，始终 allow for=考虑到 along with=与...一起 and so forth=等等 and so on=等等 and so on/forth=等等 and then=而且，其欠，于是，然后anything but=除...之外的任何东西around the clock=昼夜不停地 arrive at=达成，提出 as a matter of fact=其实，事实上 as a result=结果，因此, 由于...的结果as a rule=规章，规则，通常，照例 as far as/so far as=远至，到...程度as follows=如下GE as for=至于，就...方面说 as good as=和...几乎一样，实际上等于as if=好像，仿佛 as long as /so long as=只要，如果as regards=关于，至于 as soon as=一...就，刚...便
2017考研英语高频词组汇总
2017考研英语高频词组汇总 1. yield to 对…屈服,投降,让步,顺从 2. be worthy of (=be deserving of)值得,够得上, 配得上 3. absence of mind(=being absent-minded) 心不在焉 4. absorb(=take up the attention of)吸引…的注意力(被动语态):be absorbed in 全神贯注于…be engrossed in;be lost in;be rapt in;be concentrated on;be focused on;be centered on 5. (be) abundant in(be rich in; be well supplied with) 富于,富有abound 6. access(to) (不可数名词) 能接近,进入,了解 7. by accident(=by chance, accidentally)偶然地,意外. Without accident(=safely) 安全地, 8. of one’s own accord(=without being asked; willingly; freely)自愿地,主动地 9. in accord with 与…一致. out of one’s accord with 同….不一致 10. with one accord (=with everybody agreeing)一致地 11. in accordance with (=in agreement with) 依照,根据 12. on one’s own account 1)为了某人的缘故,为了某人自己的利益2)(=at one’s own risk) 自行负责 3)(=by oneself)依靠自己 on account 赊账on account of 因为on no account 不论什么原因也不of …account 有…重要性 13. take…into accou nt(=consider)把...考虑进去 14. give sb. an account of 说明, 解释(理由) 15. account for (=give an explanation or reason for) 解释, 说明. 16. on account of (=because of=in that) 由于,因为.
历年考研英语翻译及完形词汇词组汇总大整理(必读)
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考研英语备考已经进入到白热化冲刺阶段，同学们的压力可想而知。词汇、词组是所有英语考试的基础，历年真题中出现过的高频词汇、重点词汇非常重要，近期老师会整理一些内容，为同学们的备考助力~希望同学们可以用心记忆，相信对你们会有所帮助。今天分享2003年的词汇词组~ 2003年Text 1 https://www.360docs.net/doc/4c961112.html,y the roots for…为……奠定基础 2.everyday pastimes 日常的娱乐活动 3.electronic spying 电子间谍 4.go on 继续 5.give birth to…生育 6.by a large margin 一很大的优势 7.make the biggest splash 引人注目 8.make money 赚钱 9.see…as…把……看作 10.online world 网络世界 https://www.360docs.net/doc/4c961112.html,rmation collection and distribution 信息收集和发送 12.be busy doing…忙于做…… 13.vacuum up…深入打探 14.as soon as…一……就…… 15.hear back from…回收…… 16.tell good information from bad 区分好的信息与不好的信息 17.earn one’s keep 赢得一席之地 18.rely on 依靠，依赖
19.the key to one’s success 某人成功的关键 20.sound like…听起来像…… 21.dramatic declaration 惊人的声明或陈述 22.on the chance 抱（一线）希望 23.take pride in…为……而自豪 24.intelligence service 情报服务 https://www.360docs.net/doc/4c961112.html,mon pastimes 常见的娱乐活动 26.online spying 网上间谍 27.fight for…为……而战 https://www.360docs.net/doc/4c961112.html,rmation war 信息战 29.unique service 独特的服务 30.exert the greatest effort 做出最大的努力 31.achieve the greatest success 取得最大的成功 32.enjoy the widest popularity 享有最广泛的流行度 33.prove true 证明是真实的 34.the truthfulness of information 信息的真实性 35.be characterized by…是……的特点 36.fairly reliable information 相当可靠的信息 37.be proud of…为……而自豪 38.official status 官方的地位 39.efficient staff 有效率的工作人员 https://www.360docs.net/doc/4c961112.html,itary background 军事背景
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account for=说明（原因等）accustomed to=习惯于 add up to=合计，总计 after a while=过了一分，不久after all=终于，毕竟；虽然这样ahead of=在...前面，先于 ahead of time=提前 all at once=突然，同时，一起 all out=全力以赴，竭尽全力 all over=遍及，到处 all right=行，可以；顺利，良好 all right=好，行 all round=周围，处处 all the same=仍然，照样地 all the time=一直，始终 allow for=考虑到 along with=与...一起 and so forth=等等 and so on=等等 and so on/forth=等等 and then=而且，其欠，于是，然后anything but=除...之外的任何东西
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这是08年整理的，最近增加了09到14年部分。所以可能大家会发现09年到14年单词很少，原因是大部分单词都在早期08年到94年的单词里出现过。这一点也足以说明真题单词的重复率很大。大家务必背诵，确保记得。一进考场，你就会看到很多熟悉的单词。 最新补充 as作为、随着、当、因为、象; with和、用、装有、具有; in在...中、以...方式; A of B一般翻译为B的A(注意数量词a piece of paper一张纸，不能翻译为“纸的张”); 注意and并列关系，弄清谁与谁并列。 14年 46) articulate 清晰的表达， 47) by all accounts根据、根据报道;by one’s own account根据某人自己所说，let alone更别提， 48) intensity紧张，abruptly突然地，sudden突然，soft柔和的，passage 段落，rarely很少、几乎不，composer作曲家，compose作曲、编写, 49) associate联系， 50) suffer遭受, inevitable不可避免, render转换、使变成; 13年 46) strike打、震撼，for all尽管，style风格，urge需求、督促、鼓励，decoration装饰，
47) sacred神圣的，crude原始、粗糙，as opposed to与相反，shelter 避难所， 48) in effect实际上，urban城市，discernible容易看出的，discern看出、识别， 49) blame批评， 50) implicit隐含的，explicit明确的，reference谈到、提及、参考，synthetic 人造的; 12年 46) impulse冲动，unification统一、一致，generative生产的、生成的，generate产生， 47) constrain力劝、强迫、限制，constraint限制， 48) filter过滤, cognitive认知的， 49) empirical实证的、根据经验得到的, bias偏见， 50) track跟踪; 11年 46) erroneous错误的，error错误， 47) sustain支持、维持，illusion幻觉，conscious有意识的， 48) justification合理，借口，justify证明是公正的，rationalization合理，exploitation剥削、开发, bottom底， 49) circumstance环境， 50) upside积极的、正面的，contain包含，be up to取决于，array展示、陈列、一系列;
[2]考研英语历年真题中出现的单词与词组总结
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