中考英语词性转换练习试题

中考英语词性转换练习试题
中考英语词性转换练习试题

词性转换练习

1. Would you mind making a little less _____? They are having a meeting at the moment. ( noisy )

2. The Smiths live on the __________ floor of the high rise. (nine)

3. All the great __________ are respected(尊敬)by the world. (invent)

4. My pet is a ______ cat. She is very lovely. (male)

5. I’ll do my homework more __________ next time. (care)

6. When you study a foreign language, it’s important to make a good _________. (begin )

7. Everyone knows such kind of books is ___________ to children. They s houldn’t be sold at any bookstore. (harm)

8. In the past punishment(惩罚)was decided by the university. The student had no ___________ but to accept it. (choose)

9. Our teacher told us the ___________ story I had ever heard at yesterday’s class meeting. (sad)

10. The __________ Lesson is very difficult but very important. You must learn it by heart.(twelve)

11. They looked very _____ in the idea. (interest)

12. After they got on the bus, they found two _______. (sit)

13. Help __________ to the fish, everyone. (you)

14. What we have had is just part of the truth. We should try to get __________ information about it. (far)

15. A ___________ sight stopped them from going forward. (frighten)

16. He seemed very _________. He got a D in the English test. (happy)

17. Before you start this work, you should try to realize its _________. (important)

18. March 8 is _________ Day. (woman)

19. This book belongs to you. Where is _____? (me)

20. The visitors are ________ students. (mainly)

21. Do you know about the ___ of the book? (write)

22. Can you show me your ___ of coins? (collect)

23. To my ________, I got full marks for maths last week. (surprised)

24. In this new housing estate there stand a lot of high and magnificent _________. (build)

25. In winter, most of the rivers and lakes are _________. It becomes a world of ice. (freeze)

27. Do you know who is the __________ of the English contest? (win)

28. Peter is very ______. I’m sure he will come to take care of your baby when he’s asked to. (help)

29. The Yangtze River is the _________ longest river in the world. (three)

30. __________ to meet all of you here. (please)

31. Now more and more gardens are being built in our _________. (neighbour)

32. It’s very important for us to learn English __________. (good)

33. Both our teacher and my mother are satisfied with my ________. (honest)

34. Oliver Twist ate the cake ___________. (hungry)

35. Of all the boys, Li Ming studies ______. (hard)

36. We are all pleased to hear that the ______ went on very well. ( operate)

37. The children in this kindergarten have been trained to take care of ___________ though they are only six years old. (they)

38. Could you tell me who will give us a ___________ on children’s education? (speak)

40. This cartoon film is _________ than the one I saw last Saturday. (fun)

42. The twin sisters used to be __________ in Hollywood. (act)

43. Actions speak more _____ than words. (loud)

44. I am _____ about my schoolwork because I haven't worked hard this term. (worry)

45. Your pet dog is so _________ that all of us like to play with it. (love)

46. It has been snowing ___ for a whole day. (heavy)

47. We have been told the ______ of the case. (true)

48. Have you made your ________ yet? (decide)

49. People from Italy are called ___________. (Italy)

50. I _________ where he comes from. (wonderful)

51. The weather in April is _______, so you’d better take more clothes with you. (change)

52. Ferries come and go on the river as ___________ as boats. (quick)

53. Listen, everybody, we will meet at the _____ of the cinema at 4 pm. (enter)

54. You cannot eat so much fast food, because it is ___________. (health)

55. It is reported that three _________have been put into prison. (Canada)

57. We saw her running _________ the street just now. (cross)

58. Do English people shake hands as often as _______? (Germany)

59. We all know that there’s no _________ thing on the moon. (live)

60. In order to make the trip ____________ for his children, Mr. Green kept the name of the destination (目的地) a secret. (excite)

61. A ________team from China will arrive in America next week. (medicine)

62. This morning I lost my handbag and this afternoon I fell off my bike and broke my leg. I think it is an __________ day. (luck)

63. Many students are not able to pay their college ________. (expensive)

64. British people eat a large number of . (potato)

65. She seems an __________ girl. (honesty)

66. We tried all sorts of __________, but they were all useless. (medical)

67. The digital (数码) camera is one of the __________ of the modern science. (wonderfully)

68. I wouldn’t do business with such a __________ man. (fool)

69. Carl looks much ________ than before. (health)

70. I was _________ to meet Jane in a foreign country. (surprise)

71. The mother was _________ to the brave man who had saved her son. (thank)

72. I happened to meet a group of _______ on my way home yesterday. (France)

73. The little boy can run a marathon in ________than three hours. (little)

74. I was told that my class teacher’s daughter would leave __________ schoo l this July. (second)

75. It’s a _________to have a picnic with all the family members. (please)

76. The lost calculator has been returned to its __________. (own)

77. Be sure to let me know whenever you are in __________. ( dangerous)

78. The completion (完成) of the big bridge made every one of us _________ and happy. (exciting)

79. The _____________ is not so good as we expected. (perform)

80. What a __________ day it is today! Shall we go to have a picnic in the countryside? (sun)

81. The tall _________ i s one of my father’s best friends. (art)

82. Have you decided to take the headmaster’s __________? (advise)

83. Even __________, he lost his job. (bad)

84. Please answer the ________ questions. (follow)

85. Many people became after the fire. (home)

86. The of the restaurant is quite good. (serve)

87. _________ speaking, the computer has become an important part of our life. (general)

89. The ________ of the river is still a secret. (long)

90. No one knew why the baby kept . (cry)

92. In _________ to hard work, we need some good ways to succeed. (add)

93. I am fond of _________ fiction. (scientist)

94. It’s of you to make such a decision. (wisdom)

95. Quite a few __________ houses have been built for the tourists around the lake. (wood)

96. The passenger plane landed at last after flying in the storm for about one hour. (safe)

97. My family have been to Beijing _________ to climb the Great Wall. (two)

98. One shouldn’t give up easily if he is determined to _______. (success)

99. Laura’s husband works as a __________ in a bank. (manage)

100.The harder you work; the _________ progress you’ll make. (great)

101.It will ______ rain this afternoon. (impossible)

102.People from different _______ come together to visit the famous museum. (country)

103.He can do everything on ______ own. (he)

104.About two _________ride in the bus will take you to the seaside. (hour)

105.I would like to buy three kilos of _________. (tomato)

106.What nice ________ ! Let’s put them on the walls of the meeting room.(paint) 107.How often do you take your son to the __________ Palace? (child)

108.In the ________century, science is developing very fast. (twenty-one)

109.To be _________,I think you didn’t sing as well as Jack. (honesty)

110.Do you know if the headmistress of the school is a

teacher?(chemical)

111.The patient is getting _________. The doctors will use new medicine for him. (ill)

112.“What can I do for you?” the _________ asked. (library)

113.____ food is sold in lots of supermarkets. (freeze)

114.We have plenty of ______ after class. (active)

115.A doctor’s duty is to save people’s ______. (life)

116.She lives in Britain but has French ___. (national)

117.In winter, British people use __________instead of air-conditioners. (heat)

118It’s not ___________ to wear your school uniform on Friday. (need)

119.Your homework today is to ________ all these new words. (memory)

121.Hard ________ is very important to every player who wants to be successful in the match.. (train)

122.She took the two o’clock __________ to Chicago just now. (fly)

123.In _________ weather, the water is always covered with ice. (freeze)

124.The old lady was too _______ to say a word. (frighten)

125.It was too dark for us to see anything __________. (clear)

126.My mum does ______ once a week. (shop)

127.George Stephenson became famous in his _________. (twenty)

128.We all found the film very _________. (interest)

129.That girl’s _______ hair attracted all of us. (gold)

130.The weather report says, “It’s __________ today.” (cloud)

131.As we entered the garden, we saw a little girl ___________ on the grass in the sun. (lie)

132.It’s great ________ to play chess on the internet. (funny)

133.After showing the students how to do this experiment, the teacher told them that had been a ______________ change. (physics)

134.Lin Tao is one of the most __________ boys in the class, because he never gets to school on time. (lazy)

135.___________, we won the basketball match without difficulty. (luck)

136.The monkey looked at ___________ in the mirror. (it)

137.I wondered whether the bag was that __________. (lady)

138.The shopping centre is always _______of customers at weekends. (fill)

139.Do you know the __________ of the nearest police station? (located)

140.I helped the old man to show my ______. (kind)

141._____ is more important than wealth. (healthy)

142.Nothing is _________ if you set your mind to it. (possible)

143.The sun is shining ________. Let’s go for a picnic. (bright)

144.Don’t hesitate to ask if you have any ________ when doing your homework. (difficult)

145.My mother is always busy __________ the clothes in the evening. (wash)

146.The doctors were always busy operating on the __________ soldier in the field hospital during the war. (wound)

147.Liz is much _______ than her twin sister. (thin)

148.Please write down the _________ idea of this text. (mainly)

149.It’s our responsibility to save water and ____________. (electrical)

150.English has more ______who learn it as a second language than Chinese. (speak)

(完整)高中英语词性转换常见词汇

词性转换总结与归纳 动词变名词 announce—announcement通知 equip 装备---equipment 装备,器材(不可名) settle—settlement定居,安定 achieve---achievement 成就 amuse--amusement 娱乐 manage---management 经营管理 advertise--- advertisement广告 agree— agreement同意disgree—disagreement不同意 argue---argument争吵commit—commitment奉献 develop---development发展 govern 统治—government 政府 describe—description描写,描绘erupt—eruption爆发 affect—affection影响 satisfy—satisfaction满意,满足select—selection挑选,选择

permit—permission允许admit—admission承认,允许invite—invitation 邀请,请帖devote—devotion献身,专注apply—application申请,申请书produce—production生产,产品protect—protection保护 educate-----education教育consider—consideration考虑attract—attraction 吸引力,吸引instruct—instruction 指导,介绍discuss—discussion 讨论appreciate—appreciation感激,欣赏recognize—recognition认出conclude—conclusion 结论 decide----decision 决定compete—competition比赛 express 表达----expression 词语;表达方式graduate 毕业—graduation operate—operation操作,动手术organize----organization 组织imagine—imagination 想象力

中考英语词性转换归纳

词缀变化归纳 动词变名词 1.v+ ment 结尾 achieve---achievement 成就advertise---advertisement//advertising agree— (in )agreement apartment 公寓 amuse-amusement 娱乐 argue---argument 争吵 commit 奉献—commitment compliment 称赞,恭维 develop---development disagree—disagreement department 局,部 experiment 实验,试验 equip 装备---equipment 装备,器材govern 统治—government 政府manage---management 经营管理 announce—announcement 宣布 require-requirement encourage-encouragement excite-excitement move—movement agree-agreement improve-improvement 2.V+ tion 结尾 attract 吸引—attraction 有吸引?的事或? conclude—conclusion 结论 compete—competition 竞争,?赛 discuss—discussion 讨论 educate-----education decide----decision describe—description 描写,描绘 express 表达----expression 词语;表达 ?式 graduate 毕业—graduation operate 操作,动?术—operation organize----organization instruct—instruction 指导,介绍 invent—inventor / invention invite—invitation inspire---inspiration 灵感,?舞- pollute----pollution 污染 predict---prediction 预? pronounce ---pronunciation resolve 决?-----resolution 决? permit 允许-----permission suggest-建议,暗示--suggestion solve 解决-----solution 解决?法 realize-realization relax-relaxation

人教部编版初中英语中考词性转换归纳总结

人教部编版初中英语中考词性转换归纳总结 动词变名词 1.v+ ment 结尾 achieve --- achievement 成就 advertise --- advertisement 广告 agree --- agreement 同意 apartment 公寓 amusement 娱乐 argue --- argument 争吵 commit --- commitment 奉献 compliment 称赞,恭维 develop --- development 发展 disgree --- disagreement 不赞同 department 局,部 experiment 实验,试验 equip 装备--- equipment 装备,器材 govern 统治--- government 政府 manage---management 经营管理 2.V+ tion 结尾 admit --- admission 承认

attract --- attraction 吸引 conclude --- conclusion 结论compete --- competition 竞争,比赛discuss --- discussion 讨论 educate --- education 教育 decide --- decision 决定 describe --- description描写,描绘express ----expression 词语;表达graduate --- graduation 毕业 operate --- operation 操作,动手术organize ---organization imagine --- imagination 想象力introduce ---introduction 介绍 instruct --- instruction 指导,介绍invent--- inventor / invention 发明illustrate --- illustration 阐明,举例说明invite --- invitation 邀请 inspire---inspiration 灵感,鼓舞人心的pollute --- pollution 污染 predict ---prediction 预言 pronounce ---pronunciation resolve --- resolution 决心

人教版英语七年级—九年级重点单词以及词性转换练习(最新整理)

七年级上册英语单词 Unit1. 主格代词宾格代词形容词性物主代词名词性物主代词反身代词I yourself him her its them yourselves meet 中文词性同音词 question 中文词性反义词 boy 中文词性反义词复数 one 中文词性同音词序数词four 中文词性序数词 fourteen 中文词性序数词 forty 中文词性序数词 two 中文词性序数词 three 中文词性序数词 five 中文词性序数词 eight 中文词性序数词 nine 中文词性序数词 Unit 2 dictionary 中文词性复数 watch 中文词性复数 spell 中文词性过去式过去分词 lose 中文词性过去式过去分词find 中文词性过去式过去分词 Unit 3 father 中文词性同音词 this 中文词性复数 that 中文词性复数 photo 中文词性复数 Unit 4

where 中文词性同音词 know 中文词性同音词 video 中文词性复数 bring 中文词性过去式过去分词 Unit 5 Have 中文词性三单过去式过去分词good 中文词性反义词副词 many 中文词性比较级最高级 much 中文词性比较级最高级 little 中文词性比较级最高级 few 中文词性比较级最高级 interesting 中文词性名词形容词 boring 中文词性形容词 fun 中文词性形容词 difficult 中文词性名词 relaxing 中文词性动词形容词 Unit 6 tomato 中文词性复数 potato 中文词性复数 hero 中文词性复数 strawberry 中文词性复数 eat 中文词性过去式过去分词 run 中文词性过去式过去分词healthy 中文词性比较级名词 Unit 7 sale 中文词性动词 shoe 中文词性复数 big 中文词性反义词 short 中文词性反义词 buy 中文词性过去式过去分词 afford 中文词性 offer 中文词性 Unit 8 birthday 中文词性复数

人教版高中英语必修1重点词 词性转换

必修一 Unit1 1.grateful adj.感激的;表示谢意的→gratefully ad v.感激地 2.suffer vt.& vi.遭受;忍受;经历→suffering n.[U]苦恼;[C]让人痛苦的事 3.dusty adj.积满灰尘的→dust n.[U]灰尘 4.settle v. (使)定居;安排;解决→settler n.[C]移居者;定居者→settlement n.[U]解决;定居;[C]协议 5.calm vt.& vi. (使)平静;(使)镇定adj.平静的;镇静的;沉着的→calmly ad v.平静地;镇静地→ calmness n. 平静;镇静;冷静 6.concern v t. (使)担忧;涉及;关系到n.[U]关怀;关心;[C]关心的事→concerned a dj.担心的;忧虑的→concerning prep.关于;涉及 7.loose adj.松的;松开的→ loosely adv.松弛地;宽松地 8.exactly ad v.确实如此;正是;确切地→exact adj.准确的;确切的 9.entire adj.整个的;完全的;全部的→entirely ad v.完全地;全然地;整个地 10.outdoors a d v.在户外;在野外→(indoors ad v.在室内→outdoor adj.在户外 11.recover v i.& vt.痊愈;恢复→(熟词生义)重新获得→recovery n.[U]恢复;复苏;康复 12.dislike n.& vt.不喜欢;厌恶→(反义词)like vt.喜欢 13.power n.[U]能力;力量;权力→(熟词生义)提供动力→powerful adj.强大的;有力的→(powerless adj.无力的;没有能力的 14.disagree v i.不同意→(agree vi.同意→ agreement n.[U]同意;[C]协议 15.ignore vt.不理睬;忽视→ignorant adj.无知的→ignorance n.无知,愚昧 16.upset a dj.心烦意乱的;不安的;不适的vt.使不安;使心烦→upset/upset/upsetting(过去式/过去分词/现在分词) 18.swap v t.交换→ swapped/swapped/swapping(过去式/过去分词/现在分词) Unit2 1.eastern adj.东方的;东部的→ east adj.东方的adv. 向东方n. 东方;东部 2.enrich vt. 使富裕;充实;改善→ rich adj. 富有的;富饶的;丰富的 https://www.360docs.net/doc/4c9667919.html,mand n.& vt.命令;指令;掌握→commander n.[C]指挥官 4.base v t.以……为根据n.[C]基部;基地;基础→basic adj.基本的;基础的→basically ad v.基本

中考英语常用词性转换

中考英语常用词性转换 1.able a. 能够,有能力的ability n..能力,才能 2. act v. 扮演 n..表演active a.积极地,主动地 activity n. 活动 actor n.男 演actress n. 女演员 3.add a. 加上addition n. 加 4.age n.时代,年龄aged a.有…….之年岁的 5.America n.美国American a.美国的,美国人 6.air n.空气air-conditioner n.空调 airline n.航线 7.angry a.生气的angrily adv.生气地 8.any a..一些,什么,任何的,任意的anybody/anyone pron.任何人 anything pron.任何事anywhere adv.任何地方 9.art n,艺术article n.文章 artist n,艺术家 10.attract v. 吸引attraction n.吸引,吸引力,吸引物attractive a..有吸引力的 11.Austraila n.澳大利亚Australian a.澳大利亚的 n.澳大利亚人 12.beautiful a.美丽的beautifully adv.优美的 13.begin(began-begun) v.开始beginning n.开始 14.bright a.明亮的brightly adv.明亮地 15.Britain n.不列颠British n.英国人 a.英国的 16. build(built-built) v.建造building n.建筑物 17.busy a.忙碌的business n.商业 businessman n..商人 businesswoman n.女商人 18.Cananda n.加拿大Canadian n.加拿大 a.加拿大的 19.care n& v. 小心careful a.小心的carefully adv.小心地 20.certain a..一定的certainly adv.一定 21.change n.变幻,找头,零钱 v.改变,更改,兑零钱changeable a.易变的 exchange v.交换 22.chemistry n.化学chemical a.化学的 n.化学物质 23.China n.中国Chinese a.中国的 n.中国人,汉语 24.choose(chose-chosen) v.选择choice n..选择 25.city n.城市citizen n.市民 26.class n.班级classmate n.同学 classroom n..教室 27.clean v.打扫 a. 干净的clear a.清晰的 v. 清除clearly adv.清晰地 28.cloud n.云cloudy a.多云 29.collect v.收集collection n.收集 https://www.360docs.net/doc/4c9667919.html,pete v.比较competition n.竞赛 31.custom n.习惯,习俗customer n.顾客

英语词性转换归纳

英语词性转换归纳 动词变名词 1、v+ ment 结尾 achieve---achievement 成就 advertise--- advertisement// advertising agree— (in )agreement apartment 公寓 amusement 娱乐 argue---argument争吵 mit奉献—mitment pliment 称赞,恭维 develop---development disgree—disagreement department 局,部 experiment 实验,试验 equip 装备---equipment 装备,器材 govern 统治—government 政府 manage---management 经营管理 2.V+ tion 结尾 attract吸引—attraction 有吸引力得事或人;令人向往得地方 conclude—conclusion 结论 pete—petition 竞争,比赛 discuss—discussion 讨论 educate-----education decide----decision describe—description描写,描绘 express 表达----expression 词语;表达方式 graduate 毕业—graduation operate 操作,动手术—operation organize----organization instruct—instruction 指导, 介绍 invent—inventor / invention invite—invitation inspire---inspiration 灵感,鼓舞人心得--- pollute----pollution 污染 predict---prediction 预言 pronounce ---pronunciation resolve 决心-----resolution 决心 permit 允许-----permission

初中英语单词词性转换规律及单词记忆背诵技巧

初中英语单词词性转换规律及单词记忆背诵技巧 01 动词变名词 1.v+ ment 结尾 achieve —— achievement 成就 advertise —— advertisement 广告 agree —— agreement 同意 amuse——amusement 娱乐 commit —— commitment 奉献 develop —— development 发展 disagree —— disagreement 不赞同 equip 装备—— equipment 装备,器材 govern 统治—— government 政府 manage——management 经营,管理 argue —— argument 争吵 2.V+ ion 结尾 attract —— attraction 吸引 discuss —— discussion 讨论 express ——-expression 词语;表达 instruct —— instruction 指导,介绍 invent—— invention 发明 predict ——prediction 预言

impress —— impression 印象 suggest ——suggestion 建议,暗示educate —— education 教育 graduate —— graduation 毕业 operate —— operation 操作,动手术illustrate —— illustration 阐明,举例说明pollute —— pollution 污染 introduce ——introduction 介绍organize ——organization组织 imagine —— imagination 想象力inspire——inspiration 灵感,鼓舞人心的invite —— invitation 邀请 compete —— competition 竞争,比赛pronounce ——pronunciation发音 admit —— admission 承认 permit —— permission 允许 conclude —— conclusion 结论 decide —— decision 决定 describe —— description描写,描绘resolve —— resolution 决心 solve ——solution 解决方法 3.V+ ance 结尾 allow —— allowance 允许

人教版高中英语选修7重点词词性转换

选修七 Unitl 1. profit n.收益;利润;盈利—profitable adj.有益的;有利可图的 2. companion n. 同伴;伙伴—company n.公司;商号;陪伴;同伴 3. adaptvt.使适应;改编—adaptationn. [U,C]适应;改编;改编的作品 4. absencen. [C, U]缺席;[U]缺乏—absentadj.缺席的;缺乏的—(presentadj.出席的;在场的 5. accessn. [U](接近的)方法;通路;可接近性(熟词生义)vt.进入;使用—accessibleadj.可接近的;可进入的;可使用的 6. annoy vt.使. 不悦;惹恼—annoyedadj.颇为生气的—annoying adj.使人烦恼的—annoyancen. [U]恼 火 7. congratulatevt.祝贺;庆贺—congratulation n. [C]祝贺;贺词 8. beneficialadj.有益的;受益的—benefitn. & v.利益;好处;使受益 9. approval n. [U , C]赞成;认可—approvev.支持;赞成;同意—(disapprovev不赞成—approving adj. 赞许的 10. encouragementi. [U , C]鼓励;奖励—en couragev 鼓励;鼓舞—encouraging adj.鼓舞人心的—encouragedadj.受到鼓舞的—couragen - [U]勇气;胆量 ".disability n. [U , C]伤残;无力;无能—disable vt.使残废;使失去能力—disabled adj.伤残的 12. ambition n. [U , C]雄心;野心—ambitious adj.有雄心的;有野心的 13. noisy adj.吵闹的;喧闹的—noisily ad v.吵闹地—noise n. [U , C]噪音 14. resign vi. & vt.辞职;辞去 15. conduct n. [U]行为;品行vt.指挥;管理;主持—conductive adj.传导性的;有传导力的—conduction n.传导;输送 16. entry n.项目;进入;入口—entrancen.入口;进入;登场—enter v.进入 17. abolish vt.废除;废止—abolition n.废除;废止 18. resign vi. & vt.辞职;辞去(工作;职位等)—resig nation n.辞职;辞呈 19. slavery n.奴隶制—slave n.奴隶 20. assistance n.协助;援助—assist vt.帮助;协助—assistant n.助手,助理 21. architect n.建筑师—architecture n.建筑学 22. adequate adj. 足够的;充分的—adequately adv.足够地;充分地—adequacy n.足够;适当 23. handy adj.方便的;有用的—hand n.手;协助;手艺v.给;传

词性转换常见规律归纳

动词变名词1.v+ ment 结尾 achieve---achievement 成就advertise---advertisement advertising agree— agreement argue---argument争吵announce --- announcement 通知amuse--- amusement 娱乐commit奉献—commitment develop---development disgree—disagreement equip装备---equipment装备,器材govern 统治—government 政府manage---management 经营管理settle--- settlement 定居 2.V+ tion 结尾以t, te, de, 结尾的动词常去E 或直接加ion admit 承认—admission attract吸引—attraction 有吸引力的事或人;令人向往的地方 conclude—conclusion 结论compete—competition竞争,比赛discuss—discussion 讨论educate-----education decide----decision describe—description描写,描绘organize----organization imagine—imagination 想象力introduce—introduction 介绍instruct—instruction 指导,介绍invent—inventor / invention illustrate 阐明,举例说明--illustration invite—invitation inspire---inspiration 灵感,鼓舞人心的pollute----pollution 污染 predict---prediction 预言pronounce ---pronunciation resolve 决心-----resolution 决心impress 给人印象—impression 印象 permit 允许-----permission suggest-建议,暗示--suggestion solve解决-----solution 解决方法 3.V+ ance 结尾 allow—allowance 允许appear—appearance 外貌,出现perform----performance 演出exist—existance 存在 4.V+ ing 结尾 bathe 洗澡---bathing end 结束----ending 结尾,结局train 训练---training mean ---- meaning 意义say-----saying 谚语 5.V+ 其他 beg(乞讨)—beggar 乞丐 sit--seat 座位

英语单词词性转换

英语单词词性转换 一、动词(v.)→名词(n.) 1、词尾加上-er或-or之后就变成了表示"某一类人"的名词 例如:work—worker, teach—teacher, sing—singer, jump—jumper, play—player, learn—learner, visit—visitor, invent—inventor,collect—collector等. 注意:1)以不发音的e结尾的动词,在词尾加-r. 例如:drive—driver, write—writer等. 2)以辅音字母开头并以元音字母加辅音字母结尾的单词,应双写末尾的辅音字母再加er。例如:run—runner, win—winner,begin—beginner等. 2.在动词词尾加上-ment 变成名词 例如:achieve—achievement (成就) advertise—advertisement//advertising(广告) agree—agreement disagree—disagreement amuse—amusement (娱乐) improve—improvement(争吵) commit(奉献)—commitment develop—development (发展) 有些单词比较特殊,需把动词后的e去掉再加ment. 例如:argue—argument(争论) 3.在动词词尾加上-(t)ion/(s)ion变成名词 例如: attract—attraction; instruct—instruction; invent—invention discuss—discussion; express—expression educate—education; graduate—graduation; operate—operation (去e再加"ion") compete—competition; organize—organization (把e改成其他字母再加"tion")

高中英语词性转换---以ence_ance__tion__sion结尾的名词

词性变换 派生----后缀法 (1).-ence -ance结尾的名词 Exist--existence存在occur--occurrence发生 refer--reference参考/指prefer-preference偏好,更喜欢differ-difference不同accept--acceptance接受 appear--appearance出现perform-performance履行 resist-resistance抵制guide-guidance指导 enter-entrance进入insure--insurance保险 important-importance重要性assist-assistance帮助 disturb--disturbance打扰inter--interference干扰,干预,Influential--influence影响,感化,violent---violence激烈,暴力,Significant--significance意义,意味。 (2).-tion -sion结尾的名词 Produce--production生产introduce--introduction介绍Consume-consumption消费assume--assumption假设,认为Suppose--supposition假设,认为reduce--reduction减少 Describe--description描述receive--reception接收,接待处Protect-protection保护direct--direction指导,方向,指令Instruct--instruction指令suggest--suggestion建议 Construct--construction建设infect--infection注射 Reject--rejection驳斥object--objection反对

初中英语词性转换归纳

初中英语词性转换归纳 1 动词变名词 1.v+ ment 结尾 achieve --- achievement 成就advertise --- advertisement 广告agree --- agreement 同意 apartment 公寓 amusement 娱乐 argue --- argument 争吵 commit --- commitment 奉献compliment 称赞,恭维 develop --- development 发展disgree --- disagreement 不赞同department 局,部 experiment 实验,试验 equip 装备--- equipment 装备,器材govern 统治--- government 政府manage---management 经营管理2.V+ tion 结尾 admit --- admission 承认 attract --- attraction 吸引conclude --- conclusion 结论compete --- competition 竞争,比赛discuss --- discussion 讨论 educate --- education 教育 decide --- decision 决定 describe --- deion描写,描绘express ----expression 词语;表达graduate --- graduation 毕业 operate --- operation 操作,动手术organize ---organization imagine --- imagination 想象力introduce ---introduction 介绍 instruct --- instruction 指导,介绍invent--- inventor / invention 发明illustrate --- illustration 阐明,举例说明invite --- invitation 邀请 inspire---inspiration 灵感,鼓舞人心的pollute --- pollution 污染 predict ---prediction 预言 pronounce ---pronunciation resolve --- resolution 决心 impress --- impression 印象 permit --- permission 允许

英语单词词性转换的基本规律

英语单词词性转换的基本规律 (1.动词(v.)→名词(n.) (a)词形不变,词性改变 例如:work, study, water, plant等可以用作动词(工作,学习,浇水,种植),也可以用作名词(工作,学习,水,植物). (b)一些动词在词尾加上-er或-or之后就变成了表示"某一类人"的名词 例如:work—worker, teach—teacher, sing—singer, jump—jumper, play—player, learn—learner, visit—visitor, invent—inventor, collect—collector等. 注意:1)以不发音的e结尾的动词,在词尾加-r. 例如:drive—driver, write—writer等. 2)以重读闭音节结尾,且末尾只有一个辅音字母的动词,应双写末尾的辅音字母,再加-er 例如:run—runner, win—winner, begin—beginner等. (c)在动词词尾加上-ment 变成名词 例如:achieve—achievement (成就) advertise—advertisement//advertising(广告) agree—agreement disgree—disagreement amuse—amusement (娱乐) improve—improvement(争吵) commit(奉献)—commitment develop—development (发展) depart—department (局,部) govern(统治)—government(政府) manage—management (管理) equip—equipment (装备) 有些单词比较特殊,需把动词后的e去掉再加ment. 例如:argue—argument(争论)

高中英语单词转换汇总-高中英语单词词性转换整理

动词变名词 1.v+ ment 结尾 achieve---achievement 成就 advertise--- advertisement// advertising agree — (in )agreement apartment 公寓 develop---development disagree —disagreement department 局,部 experiment 实验,试验 amusement 娱乐 equip 装备 ---equipment 装备,器材 govern 统治 —government 政府 manage---management 经营管理 argue---argument 争吵 commit 奉献 —commitment compliment 称赞,恭维 2.V+ tion 结尾 attract 吸引 —attraction 有吸引力的事或人;令人向往的地方 conclude —conclusion 结论 compete —competition 竞争,比赛 discuss —discussion 讨论 educate-----education invent —inventor / invention invite —invitation inspire---inspiration 灵感,鼓舞人心的 --- pollute----pollution 污染 decide----decision predict---prediction 预言 describe —description 描写,描绘 express 表达----expression 词语;表达方式 graduate 毕业— graduation pronounce ---pronunciation resolve 决心-----resolution 决心 permit 允许-----permission suggest-建议,暗示 --suggestion solve 解决-----solution 解决方法 operate 操作,动手术 —operation organize----organization instruct —instruction 指导,介绍 3.V+ ance 结尾 appear —appearance 外貌,出现 perform----performance 演出 4.V+ ing 结尾 bathe 洗澡---bathing end 结束----ending 结尾,结局 train 训练---training mean ---- meaning 意义 say-----saying 谚语 5.V+ 其他 beg(乞讨)—beggar 乞丐 behave 行为,举止 ----behavior know---knowledge fly —flight 飞行 heat 加热---heat 热量 hit 撞击------hit 轰动一时的人或物,碰撞 mix 混合-----mixture 混合物 press 按,压 —pressure 压力 sit-----seat 座位

中考英语词性转换大汇总

中考英语词性转换大汇总 一,动词变名词1.v+ ment 结尾 achieve ——achievement 成就advertise ——advertisement 广告agree ——agreement 同意amuse——amusement 娱乐 commit ——commitment 承诺,奉献develop ——development 发展disagree —disagreement 不赞同equip 装备—equipment 装备,器材govern 统治——government 政府manage——management 经营,管理argue ——argument 争吵 2.V+ ion 结尾 attract ——attraction 吸引discuss ——discussion 讨论 express ——-expression 词语;表达instruct ——instruction 用法说明invent——invention 发明predict ——prediction 预言 impress ——impression 印象suggest ——suggestion 建议,暗示educate ——education 教育graduate ——graduation 毕业 operate ——operation 操作,动手术explain —explanation 解释pollute ——pollution 污染introduce ——introduction 介绍 organize ——organization组织imagine ——imagination 想象力解释inspire——inspiration 灵感,鼓舞人心的事invite ——invitation 邀请compete —competition 竞争,比赛pronounce ——pronunciation发音admit ——admission 承认permit ——permission 允许 conclude ——conclusion 结论solve ——solution 解决方法 describe ——description描写,描绘resolve ——resolution 决心

(力荐)中考英语词性转换归纳(词缀)

词缀变化中学归纳 动词变名词 1.v+ ment 结尾 achieve---achievement 成就 agree—(in )agreement同意 apartment 公寓 amusement 娱乐 argue---argument争吵 compliment 称赞,恭维 develop---development发展disagree—disagreement 不同意department 局,部 experiment 实验,试验 equip 装备---equipment 装备,器材govern 统治—government 政府 manage---management 经营管理 2.V+ tion 结尾 attract吸引—attraction 有吸引力的事或人conclude—conclusion 结论compete—competition 竞争,比赛discuss—discussion 讨论 educate-----education教育 decide----decision 决定describe—description描写,描绘 express 表达----expression 词语;表达方式graduate 毕业—graduation毕业 operate 操作,动手术—operation organize----organization 组织instruct—instruction 指导,介绍invent—inventor 发明者/ invention发明invite—invitation 邀请 inspire---inspiration 灵感,鼓舞人心的--- pollute----pollution 污染 predict---prediction 预言 pronounce ---pronunciation 发音 resolve 决心-----resolution 决心 permit 允许-----permission suggest-建议,暗示--suggestion solve解决-----solution 解决方法 3.V+ ance 结尾 appear—appearance 外貌,出现 perform----performance 演出 4.V+ ing 结尾 bathe 洗澡---bathing end 结束----ending 结尾,结局 train 训练---training mean ---- meaning 意义 say-----saying 谚语 5.V+ 其他 Beg(乞讨)—beggar 乞丐 behave 行为,举止----behavior know 知道---knowledge 知识 fly—flight 飞行 heat 加热---heat 热量 hit 撞击------hit 轰动一时的人或物,碰撞 mix 混合-----mixture 混合物 press 按,压—pressure 压力 sit-----seat 座位 succeed—success成功 tour 在-----旅游,在-----作巡回演出直接+地点 tour China ---tour 旅游/ tourist 游客 名词变形容词 1名词+y Anger 生气-----angry hunger---hungry fog—foggy有雾的 fur----furry 毛皮的 guilt 罪恶---guilty 内疚的 health---healthy luck---lucky cloud---cloudy wind—windy rain---rainy snow---snowy sun—sunny tourist------touristy 游客多的 business---busy salt 盐--- salty 咸的 shine---shiny 发亮的 silk 丝绸—silky 丝绸般的 sleep---sleepy 昏昏欲睡的 taste 口味,品味------tasty 甜的 2.名词+ ed balance –balanced 平衡的 talent-----talented 有天赋的 organized 有组织的 crowded 拥挤的 polluted 被污染的 pleased 高兴的 3.名词+ ful/less meaning—meaningful 有意义的 care—careful/ careless 小心的;粗心的 help---helpful / helpless home—homeless 无家可归的 colour---colourful pain 疼痛---painful 痛苦的 use---useless/ useful thank—thankful 充满感激的 peace 和平---- peaceful 平静的,宁静的 playful 顽皮的,爱玩耍的 4.名词+ able adjustable 可调整的 comfort---comfortable knowledge---knowledgeable suit 一套-----suitable 合适的 5.名词+ ous enormous 巨大的 danger—dangerous mystery 神秘-----mysterious 神秘的 6.ce 变t confidence----confident自信的 difference---different不同的 importance---important 重要的 7. al 结尾 medicine 药----medical 医学的 music---musical nature---natural 自然的 person---personal私人的 nation—national 国家的

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