普通高等学校2018年招生全国统一考试临考冲刺卷(六)英语Word版含解析
普通高等学校2018年招生全国统一考试临考冲刺卷
(六)英语
注意事项：
1．答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。
2．选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
3．非选择题的作答：用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
4．考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30 分）(略)
第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
High school and college are periods of ever-expanding responsibility for students. You can get help from some practical apps. Check out these apps to get a head-start on being on top of your life!
Sleep Cycle alarm clock (free; iOS, Android)
Getting enough sleep is essential to getting a good education, but w aking up rested isn’t just about how much you sleep; it’s about where you are in your sleep cycle when you wake up. Sleep Cycle uses your phone’s microphone and/or accelerometer to analyze your sleeping patterns and wake you up at the best time, when you’r e in your lightest sleep state(within a window that you set, so that you’re not late). myHomework Student Planner(free; iOS, Android, Windows)
The myHomework Student Planner is available on wide variety of platforms so that you can stay organized wherever you are. You can keep track of your class schedule and homework, get
reminders for upcoming tests, and sync it across all of your platforms. There’s also a premium version for $4.99 that takes away the ads, gives you more themes, lets you add file attachments, and integrates access to external calendars.
Circle of 6(free; iOS, Android)
Circle of 6 is an innovative safety app that connects you to six of your most trusted friends (your ―circle‖) and helps you keep track of each other. If you’re feeling scared about a situation you’re in you can send a per-programmed text to your circle with just two taps, and it will include your exact location. This could also be used by younger students to discreetly let their parents know that they’re in an uncomfortable situation and want to be picked up.
Goodbudget(free; iOS, Android)
Goodbudget can divide your money into virtual ―envelopes‖ for things like Groceries, Transportation, Entertainment, Gas, and whatever else you need to budget for. The free version includes 10 regular envelopes plus syncing across two devices. Or you can move to a premium subscription(溢价认购)($5/month, $45/year)for more envelopes, five devices, and a five-year transaction history.
21. Which of the following is NOT true?
A. All of the four apps can be used free of charge
B. Sleep Cycle alarm clock can make you sleep as much as possible
C. myHomework Student Planner can be used on computers and cellphones
D. Goodbudget can help you use your money wisely
【答案】B
【解析】细节理解题。根据每一部分标题后面的free可知四款应用都是免费的，A项正确；根据文中的―The myHomework Student Planner is available on wide variety of platforms so that you can stay organized wherever you are.‖可知，我的家庭作业计划可以在各种平台使用，C项正确；根据文中―Goodbudget can divide your money into virtual ―envelopes‖ for things‖可知Goodbudget 可以帮助明智的使用钱，D项正确。故选B。
22. The app Goodbudge with a premium subscription for six months costs __________.
A. $5
B. $22.5
C. $30
D. $45
【答案】C
2019中石油职称英语考试历年单选汇总2016-2018年.pdf
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2019 职称英语考试历年单选汇总2016-2018年
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大学英语四级考试考前冲刺试卷（一）答案与详解 Part I Writing 高分范文 My View on Innovation ①I'm not sure if you have heard one of Steve Jobs'famous remarks,"Innovation distinguishes between a leader and a follower",which stresses the significance of innovation.②It goes without saying that innovation can promote the advancement of society and is the most essential quality for anyone who wants to achieve success.③With innovation,any progress will be possible;however,once indulged in conservatism, everything will remain stagnant. ④Therefore,by some means or other we must come to know how to be innovative.⑤On the one hand,from the standpoint of a nation,the government should encourage innovation and foster the mindset of continuous learning.⑥Only by doing this can our nation achieve new breakthroughs in all walks of life.⑦On the other hand,from the perspective of individuals,we should enrich our knowledge reserves and arm ourselves with up-to-date knowledge.⑧Only when we are equipped with vast stores of knowledge can we think out different methods when solving a problem. ⑨We should always commit it to our memory that innovation is of great significance to us a J1.⑩In our daily life,we need to cultivate the habit of applying new thoughts and methods into practice. PartⅡListening Comprehension Questions1to4axe based on the conversation you have just heard. 1．A。 2．D。 3．C。 4．D。 Conversation Two M:(5)You say your shop has been doing well.Could you give me some idea of what "doing well"means in facts and figures? W:Well,"doing well"means averaging￡1,200or more a week for about7years,making almost a quarter of a million pounds.And"doing well"means your earnings are rising. Last year,we did slightly over50,000and this year,we hope to do more than60,000.So, that's good if we continue to rise. M:Now,that's gross earnings,I assume.What about your expenses? W:Yes,that's gross.The expenses,of course,go up steadily.And since we've moved to this new shop,the expenses have increased greatly,because it's a much bigger shop.So I couldn't say exactly what our expenses are.They are something in the region of six or seven thousand pounds a year,which is not high. (6)Commercially speaking,it's fairly low,and we try to keep our expenses as low as we can.
[2018年职称英语综合备考阅读判断强化练习(5)]职称英语备考
[2018年职称英语综合备考阅读判断强化练习（5）]职称英 语备考 Plants and Mankind Botany（植物学）,the study of plants,oupies a peculiar position in the history of human knowledge.We don‘t know what our Stone Age ancestors knew about plants,but from what we can observe of preindustrialial societies that still exist,a detailed learning of plants and their properties must be extremely ancient.They have always been enormously important to the welfare of people,not only for food,but also for clothing,weapons,tools,dyes,Medicines,shelter,and many other purposes.Tribes living today in the jungle of the Amazon recognize hundreds of plants and know many properties of each.To them botany has no name and is probably not even recognized as a special branch of “knowledge” at all. Unfortunately,the more industrialized we bee the farther away we move from direct contact with plants.And the less distinct our knowledge of botany grows.Yet everyone es unconsciously on an amazing amount of botanical knowledge,and few people will fail to recognize a rose,an apple,or an
2018年全国高考考试大纲(英语)
2018年全国高考考试大纲（英语） 一、语言知识 要求考生掌握并能运用英语语音、词汇、语法基础知识以及所学功能意念和话题（见附录1至附录5），要求词汇量为3500左右。 二、语言运用 1．听力 要求考生能听懂所熟悉话题的简短独白和对话。考生应能： （1）理解主旨要义； （2）获取具体的、事实性信息； （3）对所听内容做出推断； （4）理解说话者的意图、观点和态度。 2．阅读 要求考生能读懂书、报、杂志中关于一般性话题的简短文段以及公告、说明、广告等，并能从中获取相关信息。考生应能： （1）理解主旨要义； （2）理解文中具体信息； （3）根据上下文推断单词和短语的含义； （4）做出判断和推理； （5）理解文章的基本结构； （6）理解作者的意图、观点和态度。 3．写作 要求考生根据提示进行书面表达。考生应能： （1）清楚、连贯地传递信息，表达意思； （2）有效运用所学语言知识。 4．口语 要求考生根据提示进行口头表达。考生应能： （1）询问或传递事实性信息，表达意思和想法； （2）做到语音、语调自然； （3）做到语言运用得体； （4）使用有效的交际策略。 附录1 语音项目表 1. 基本读音 (1) 26个字母的读音 (2) 元音字母在重读音节中的读音 (3) 元音字母在轻读音节中的读音 (4) 元音字母组合在重读音节中的读音 (5) 常见的元音字母组合在轻读音节中的读音
(7) 辅音连缀的读音 (8) 成节音的读音 2. 重音 (1) 单词重音 (2) 句子重音 3. 读音的变化 (1) 连读 (2) 失去爆破 (3) 弱读 (4) 同化 4. 语调与节奏 (1) 意群与停顿 (2) 语调 (3) 节奏 5. 语音、语调、重音、节奏等在口语交流中的运用 6. 朗诵和演讲中的语音技巧 7. 主要英语国家的英语语音差异 附录2 语法项目表 1. 名词 (1) 可数名词及其单复数 (2) 不可数名词 (3) 专有名词 (4) 名词所有格 2. 代词 (1) 人称代词 (2) 物主代词 (3) 反身代词 (4) 指示代词 (5) 不定代词 (6) 疑问代词 3. 数词 (1) 基数词 (2) 序数词 4. 介词和介词短语
2018年高考英语考试大纲
英语 考核目标与要求 一、语言知识 要求考生掌握并能运用英 语语音、词汇、语法基础 知识以与所学功能意念和 话题（见 附录 1 至附录 5），要求词汇量为 3500 左右。 二、语言运用 1．听力 要求考生能听懂所熟悉话 题的简短独白和对话。考 生应能： （1）理解主旨要义； （2）获取具体的、事实性 信息； （3）对所听内容做出推 断； （4）理解说话者的意图、 观点和态度。 2．阅读 要求考生能读懂书、报、 杂志中关于一般性话题的 简短文段以与公告、说 明、广告等，
并能从中获取相关信息。考生应能： （1）理解主旨要义； （2）理解文中具体信息； （3）根据上下文推断单词 和短语的含义； （4）做出判断和推理； （5）理解文章的基本结 构； （6）理解作者的意图、观 点和态度。 3．写作 要求考生根据提示进行书 面表达。考生应能： （1）清楚、连贯地传递信 息，表达意思； （2）有效运用所学语言知 识。 4．口语 要求考生根据提示进行口 头表达。考生应能： （1）询问或传递事实性信 息，表达意思和想法；（2）做到语音、语调自然；（3）做到语言运用得体；
（4）使用有效的交际策略。
附录 1语音项目表1. 基本读音 (1)26 个字母的读音 (2)元音字母在重读音节中的读音 (3)元音字母在轻读音节中的读音 (4)元音字母组合在重读音节中的读音 (5)常见的元音字母组合在轻读音节中的读音 (6)辅音字母组合的读音 (7)辅音连缀的读音 (8)成节音的读音 2. 重音 (1)单词重音 (2)句子重音 3. 读音的变化 (1)连读 (2)失去爆破 (3)弱读 (4)同化 4. 语调与节奏 (1)意群与停顿 (2)语调 (3)节奏
大学英语四级考试 第 套
Part I Writing (30minutes) Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30minutes to write a short essay o n the importanceof reading ability and how to develop it. You should write at l east 120 words but no more than180 words. ______________________________________________________________ __________ ______________________________________________________________ __________ ______________________________________________________________ __________ Part II Listening Comprehension (25minutes) Section A Directions: In this section, you will hear threenews reports. At the end of each news report, youwill hear two or three questions. Both the news report and t he questions will be spoken onlyonce. After you hear a question, you must ch oose the best answer from the four choicesmarked A), B), C) and D). Then m ark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with asingle line through the centre. Questions 1 and 2 are based on the news report you have just heard. 1. A) The return of a bottled message to its owner's daughter. B) A New Hampshire man's joke with friends on his wife. C) A father's message for his daughter. D) The history of a century-old motel. 2. A) She wanted to show gratitude for his kindness. B) She wanted to honor her father's promise. C) She had been asked by her father to do so. D) She was excited to see her father's handwriting. Questions 3 and 4 are based on the news report you have just heard. 3. A) People were concerned about the number of bees. B) Several cases of Zika disease had been identified. C) Two million bees were infected with disease. D) Zika virus had destroyed some bee farms. 4. A) It apologized to its customers. B) It was forced to kill its bees.
2019年国家电网职称英语单选题库(2019版电力英语水平考试教程导出)
1、(contrary) to your prediction,.......... 2、(To be honest), I didn’t agree with what you said 3. (What ) is the price of that T-shirt 4. (For) what reason did she quarrel with you? 5(Looking) back into history, we can see that Chinese people have achieved 6(Given) their inexperience,they ‘ve done a good job 7, (Now that ) I have lost the notes ,...have to go without them . 8(Welcome ) to beijing ”,Mr. Li. said to the foreign friends. A: 1 a baby learns to ( creep ) before it learns to walk . 2 A co-generation power plane not ...( steam ) to heat users 3 a dog was ( run over ) by a bus and killed . 4 A desperate man will stop at nothing to get (what ) he wants 5 A generator is a machine to ( convert ) mechanical energy. 6 A good dictionary is ( indispensable ) to the study ... 7 A really powerful speaker can work ( up//into )...the feeling of the crowd to a 8 A thunder came down (while) they were listening to light music 9 According to distribution equipment ( location ) ,... 10 accuracy is ( fundamental ) to the programming of computers. 11 ( Far from ) admiring his paintings, ... 12 After ( flying ) across the Atlantic , bacame famous .( overnight ). 13 After a good deal of trial and error, we..............(succeeded) in making our but 14 After being rescued from the wrecked ship, ...( be thankful for ) . 15 After my mother finished cleaning up the house ,she went on (to read ) ...... 16 After the lecture,...had a heated (discussion) on it . 17 After Tom passed his driving test he ( filled out ) ... 18 after being rescued from the ...( be thankful for ). 19 All the desks in the room ( are covered with ) dust . 20 All the worker s in the factory ( are provided )with protective hats. 21 All those expensive shoes are made ( by ) hand 22 although many young people are (keen)..... 23 Although my friends ...( insisted) on ... 24 Although she was disabled when ...( high ) ,for ...( highly ) of her. 25 Although the three workers got very tired ...( none of ) ... 26 although her marriage was very unhanppy,...( sake ) of... 27 although the family trusted her , she ( let )... 28 american blacks were ( denied ) equal rights with ... 29 American school children should learn .......address by ( heart ). 30 An argument was inevitable because they disliked each other so much 31 ( by way of ) an excuse he said he was tired .. 32 Any body who has broken the law ..(being punished ). 33 Anything that is dropped falls towards the centre ...( gravity ). 34 apart from blue eyes , blonde hair is also ( characteristic ) of ... 35 ( pumps ) are widely used in ... 36 As a result of the neglect of all safety rules,.( were exposed )to 37 As a result , he succeeded in ( reaching ) the castle but (failed to find )...
(word完整版)2018江苏省英语高考考试说明词汇讲解
2018江苏省英语高考考试说明词汇讲解 1.acquisition n.①the act of getting sth, especially knowledge, a skill获得，得到 second language acquisition. ②something that sb buys to add what they already own, usually sth valuable His latest acquisition is a racehouse. 2.airmail n. 航空邮递 3.altitude n. the height above sea level 海拔；海拔高度at high altitude 4.amateur n. a person who takes part in a sport or other activity for enjoyment , not as a job. 业余爱好者；业余运动员The tournament is open to both amateures and professions. adj. 业余爱好的amateur athletics 5.appendix n.书或文件的附录 6.assure v.使确信；向…保证You think I did deliberately , but I assure you that I did not. 7.awake adj.醒着to be half/fully awake/ keep…awake v. 醒来/ 唤起；被唤起/察觉到；意识到；醒悟到 It took her some time to awake to the danger of her situation. 8.booklet n.小册子 9.bounce v.①使弹起，弹跳；反射The ball bounced twice before he could reach it. Short sound waves bounce off even small objects. ②to jump up and down. She bounced up and down excitedly on the bed. be bouncing off the walls精力充沛待不住；激动的难以平静 10.buffet n.自助餐；快餐部 11.caption n. words that are printed underneath a picture, cartoon that explain or describe it. 说明文字/字幕 12.client n. ①委托人；当事人；客户②连接在服务器上的客户机 13.collapse v. ①建筑物突然倒塌，坍塌The roof collapsed under the weight of snow. ②病人尤指因病重而倒下，昏倒，晕倒He collapsed in the street and died two hours later. ③to fail suddenly or completely 突然失败；崩溃；瓦解= break down . Talks between management and unions have collapsed. https://www.360docs.net/doc/4316846430.html,plicated adj. 复杂的；难懂的The instructions look very complicated. 15.considerable adj. great in amount ,size, importance 相当多、大、重要等 The project wasted a considerable amount of time and money. 16.crack v. ①因压力吃不消，崩溃，瓦解Things are terrible at work and people are cracking under the strain. ②找到解决难题等的方法to crack the enemy’s code/a hard/tough nut to crack ③crack down on 竭力取缔；严厉打击；镇压 Police are cracking down on drug dealers. get cracking 立即大干起来 not all, everything sb’s cracked up to be 不像人们说的那么好 crack on with sth 为尽快完成而努力干；急速经过，穿过；快速继续下去 crack up 因压力造成身体或精神垮掉，崩溃 crack sb up 使大笑起来 17.crisis n.危机；危急关头financial crisis 复数：crises 18.damp adi.潮湿的；微湿的；湿气重的 a damp squib 令人失望的事；令人扫兴的事 n. 潮湿；潮气；湿气；湿块 19.define v. ①解释；给…下定义The term “mental illness” is hard to define. ②阐明；明确；界定It’s difficult to define what makes him so popular. The difficulty of a problem was defined in terms of how long it took to complete.