物流英语试题
物流英语
Ⅰ. Choose the best answer to fill in the blanks. (20 points: 1 for each.)
1．is a unique global “pipeline” that operate 24 hours a day, planning and coordinating the transport and delivery of products and service to customers the world over.
A．Information B．Shipping
C．Customer service D．Logistics
2．is to get the materials and services from a company.
A．Purchasing B．Procurement
C．Ordering D．Application
3．is called standard container.
A．TEU B．TUE
C．TUC D．CUT
4．are based on three factors, namely, distances, shipment, and competition.
A．International trade B．Freight rates
C．Information technology D．Purchasing cost
5．There are five modes of : rail, road, air, pipeline and water.
A．transportation B．cost
C．competition D．strategy
6．Inventories are frequently found in the following places except .
A．retail store shelves B．warehouses
C．offices D．yards
7．A firm might want inventories at some level in their operations and they would also want to keep them at .
A．the greatest amount B．the least amount
C．medium amount D．None of the above
8．means the deterioration of product in storage and is not covered by insurance.
A．Tax B．Cost
C．Obsolescence D．Loss
9．Excessive inventory will ultimately result in than necessary total logistic cost.
A．higher B．lower
C．expensive D．cheap
10．is defined as a network composed of factories, suppliers, retailers, etc. that supply to each other raw materials, components, products and service.
A．Supply chain B．Logistics
C．Purchasing D．Transportation
11．Packaging is a means of ensuring the safe delivery of a product to the consumer in sound condition and at cost.
A．maximize B．minimize
C．maximum D．minimum
12．Warehousing costs are calculated the amount of cubic meters of space used.
A．in the term of B．at the sale of
C．with the benefit of D．in terms of
13．Logistics is related to the effective and efficient of materials and information.
A．flow B．glow
C．fluctuation D．float
14. Package information refers to the function of communicating with the outside world through the
packaging. This can be done by .
A．detaching B．attaching
C．attracting D．detracting
15．An efficient transportation system should provide business with easy to materials and markets. A．method B．way
C．access D．channel
16．Packaging protects goods from damage, allows distribution, informs the consumers and helps to promote goods in a competitive marketplace.
A．efficient B．sufficient
C．affective D．proficient
17．The railways serving for rail transportation are of a series of traced paths which are bound with vehicles.
A．composed B．included
C．made D．consisted
18．Distribution focuses on the products reach the consumers through an organized network of distributors, warehouses and retailers.
A．insuring B．ensuring
C．assuring D．securing
19．The third party logistics providers typically specialize integrated warehousing and transportation services.
A．on B．of
C．with D．in
20. The document management system enables the document generated from all over the logistics
organization to be into one well designed hub.
A．centralized B．intensified
C．centered D．integrated
Ⅱ Choose the translation form Column B that best matches each word in Column A. (10 points: 1 for each)
Column A Column B
21. 成本分配 a. goods quality
22. 谈判技巧 b. wholesaler
23. 产品质量 c. finished goods
24. 外部供应商 d. cost allocation
25. 信息技术 e. information technology
26. 批发商 f. retailer
27. 零售商g. bar code
28. 制造商h. outside supplier
29. 条形码i. negotiation skills
30. 成品j. manufacturer
ⅢTell whether the following statements are true (T) or false (F) according to the knowledge you have learned. (15 points: 1.5 for each)
31. An important characteristic of any product is its availability at the place where a customer wishes
to consume it.
32. At any point in time, there exists a product phenomenon called 80-20 curve, a particularly valuable
concept for logistics planning, and an exact 80-20 ratio is often observed.
33. A firm is a business entity controlled by partners, whereas a company, by shareholders, but both
can be with limited liability.
34. One of the goals of the JIT service is to increase inventory.
35. If the prices of the products are expected to reduce in the future, the purchasing manager usually
purchases more quantities of products than they are demanded.
36. If you store the goods in a warehouse you own yourself, you can be free from the storage cost.
37. Supply chain managers use information to make many important decisions relating to each of the
supply chain drivers.
38. A bar code distinguishes package size and flavor.
39. A container terminal shall be capable of handling containers more quickly, economically,
accurately and in greater volume than conventional ports.
40. Good logistics plan offsets the cost of manufacture and transportation of products.
Ⅳ Cloze test. (20 points: 2 for each)
Study the words in the box and fill in the blanks with them. Note there are twelve words in the box, but only ten words are needed.
Information System Functionality
From its very beginning, logistics 41 on product storage and flow 42 the distribution channel. There are four 43 why timely and accurate information has become more 44 for effective logistics systems design and operations. First of all, customers consider information about order 45 , product availability, delivery schedule, shipment tracking, and invoices as necessary elements of total customer service. Customer demand 46 to real time information. Second, with the goal of total supply chain assets, managers realize that 47 can be used to reduce inventory and human resource requirements. In particular, requirements planning using the most current information can reduce inventory by 48 demand uncertainty. Third, information increases flexibility with regard to how, when , 49 where resources may be utilized to gain strategic advantage. Fourth, enhanced information transfer and exchange utilizing the Internet is changing relationship between buyers and 50 and redefining channel relationships.
Ⅴ Translate the following into Chinese. (35 points: 51-60, 2 for each; 61-63, 5 for each)
51. JIT ( Just-in-Time )
52. UPC ( Universal Product Code )
53. D/A ( Documents against Acceptance )
54. D/P ( Documents against Payment )
55. L/C ( Letter of Credit )
56. IMP ( Import )
57. NW ( Net Weight )
58. MAX ( Maximum )
59. CNY ( Renminbi Yuan )
60. CRS ( Customer Service Representative )
61. Logistics is that part of the supply chain process that plans, implements and controls the efficient,
effective flow and storage of goods, service and related information from the point of origin to the point of consumption to meet customers’ requirements.
62. Packaging can be divided into industrial packaging and consumer packaging. Generally speaking,
consumer packaging is of little value to logistics operation, while industrial packaging has a significant impact on the cost and productivity of logistics.
63. UPS delivery drivers now carry computer clipboards that utilize digital-based technology. The clipboard
allows the driver to digitally record the shipment recipient’s signature to provide receipt verification.
答案
I Multiple choice (1′*20=20′).
1~5 DAABA 6~10 CBCAA 11~15 DDABC 16~20 AABDA
II Match (1′*10=10′).
21~25 diahe 26~30 bfjgc
III T or F (1.5′*10=15′).
31~35 TFTFF 36~40 FTTTT
IV Cloze (2′*10=20′).
41~45 AGDLJ 46~50 CFIBH
V Translation (51-60: 2′*10=20′61-63: 5′*3=15′ ).
51. 零库存
52. 通用商品代码
53. 承兑交单
54. 付款交单
55. 信用证
56. 进口
57. 净重
58. 最大的
59. 人民币元
60. 客服代表
61. 物流以满足客户需求为目的，对高效传递和存储从生产端到消费端的所有商品、服务和相关信息进行
计划、实施和控制。
62. 包装分为工业包装和零售包装。总的来说，零售包装对物流的价值不大，而工业包装对物流的成本和
产出都有着重要影响。
63. UPS公司的递送驾驶员现在携带着以数控为技术的笔记本电脑。这种笔记本能使驾驶员用数控笔记录
货物接收者的签字，以提供收货核实。
答题纸
Ⅰ. Choose the best answer to fill in the blanks. (20 points: 1 for each.)
1~5 6~10
11~15 16~20
ⅡChoose the translation (10 points: 1 for each)
21~25 26~30
ⅢTell whether the following statements are true (T) or false (F) according to the knowledge you have learned. (15 points: 1.5 for each)
31~35 36~40
Ⅳ Cloze test. (20 points: 2 for each)
41~45 46~50
Ⅴ Translate the following into Chinese. (35 points: 51-60, 2 for each; 61-63, 5 for each)
51.
52.
53.
54.
55.
56.
57.
58.
59.
60.
61.
62.
63.
第1页共1页
自考物流英语重点(精简中)
物流英语 （05362） 第一单元-----物流概论 （General introduction to logistics) 一、试题第一部分：词汇与语法（单项选择） 1、Managers mst establish and implement inventory plan on the basis of strategic considerations.(3星） 管理者必须在战略考虑的基础上建立和实施库存计划。 四、汉译英 1.物流管理的基本概念适用于所有私营企业和公用企业。（concepts） The basic (基本)concepts（概念）of logistics management are applicable（适用）throughout private（私营）and public （公用）enterprise（企业）activities。 五、英语简答 1、How many sectors of economic activities are involved in logistics?What are they?有多少部门经济活动参与物流?他们是什么? Generally there are eight economic sectors involved in logistics. They are packaging,warehousing,material handling,inventory,transport,forecasting,strategic planning and customer service. 第二单元----一个重要因素 （An important factor) 一、词汇与语法（单项选择题） 1、One of the key point in distribution of product is whether it is available where the customer wishes to consume it .(3星） 产品配送中的一个关键点是客户希望消费的地方它是否可用。 2、For analytical purposes,it is useful to describe the 80-20 curve mathematically.(2星） 为了方便分析，它用数学方法描述80-20曲线非常有用。 3、Item would have a intermediate distribution strategy where few regional warehouses are used .(4星） 一些商品将有一个中间的分销策略，很少使用区域仓库。 三、汉译英 1、在今天的工业社会里，物流扮演的角色越来越重要，这已有共识。（acknowledge-承认） In today’s industrial(工业) society（社会）, it is a universally acknowledge fact（已是公认的事识）that logistics is playing a more and more（越来越）important role（角色）. 4、物流的最终质量要求就是把每件事都做对并在第一时间做对。（ultimate-最终） The ultimate ( 最终) in logistics quality（质量）is to do everything right and do it right the first time 。 8、许多公司都在努力创造自己的特色品牌以引导消费者偏好。（preference-偏好） Many firms(公司) are trying（努力）to create（创造）their（自己）unique（独特）brand（品牌）in order to guide（以引导）customers’preference. 五、英语简答 1、What are consumer products? Consumer products are theose that are directed to ultimate cosumers. (2分) According to the three different ways in which consumers select goods and services and where they buy them, consumer products can be put into three categories: convenience products, shopping products and specialty products. 第三单元----运输 （transportation) 一、词汇与语法（单项选择） 2、There is ,however ,a well-defined order in which the components can be installed in the vehicle most efficiently.(3星）。 然而,一个组件按明确规定的顺序就可以最有效的安装在车辆上。 3、The firm has expanded from a local one to a national one.(2星） 这家公司从一个地方扩充到了全国。 4、Overhead and inventory carrying costs are always present but may be allocated in a variety of ways.(2星） 管理费用和库存的成本总是存在的，但可以以多种方式分配。 10、Virtually the entire product is assembled from components purchased from outside vendors.(6星）
试卷A_物流专业英语(3)_参考答案
__________大学 2012～2013学年第____学期 《物流专业英语》考试试卷 参考答案 A 卷□ 题 号 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 总分 阅卷人签字 分 数 I. 术语翻译（本大题共15个小题，每小题1分，共15分） （一）英译汉部分 1) ex-factory price 出厂价 2) retail price 零售价 3) direct purchase 直接采购，直接购买 4) movements of goods/product 商品/产品的流转 5) supply chain 供应链 6) flow and storage of goods 商品的流动及储存 7) availability of goods 商品的现货性 （二）汉译英部分 8) 提单，提货单bill of lading 9) 询问答复式交易query-response transaction 10) 技术数据交换technical data interchange 11) 不可储存性non-storability 12) 带空座位出发depart with empty seats 姓名 学号 班级 座位号 考试说明。 1、本试卷为闭卷考试 2、试卷中所有试题的答案均写在答题纸上 3、总分：100分，考试时间：120分钟
13)剩余能量(运能)excess capacity 14)交货通知单delivery notification 15)周转储备rotation reserves II.完成下列句子（本大题共15个小题，每小题1分，共15分） 16)Logistics, in a narrow sense, is the _______________________(商品的高效流动与存 储). (efficient flow and storage of goods) 17)There are two types of primary activities concerning the production of products: ____________________(生产与流通) . (production and distribution) 18)Production is the act or process of converting raw materials into _______________________(半成品或成品) ready for sale/delivery. (semi-finished goods or finished goods) 19)Distribution is _______________________(行动或过程) of moving goods/product (semi-finished or finished) to various locations/customers. (the act or process) 20)E-business, or e-commerce, refers to the processing of business transactions _______________________（通过电子方式）and with digitalized data. (via electronic means) 21)It is estimated that 25% of business in China is now _______________________（基于 电子商务的）and with steady growth. (e-based) 22)Any one transaction in e-business contains a number of primary “flows”, namely _______________________（信息流、商流、金流和物料流）. (flows of information, business, finance and goods) 23)There can be some major steps common for a product to travel from _______________________(订单接收) to delivery to the user. (receipt of order) 24)Other factors, such as the sales profit _______________________ （在整个物流链） also have an impact on the processes. (in the whole logistics link) 25)There are various modes of transportation and choice of the most feasible mode can be made as per the specific situation and _______________________（经营者的个体需要）. (the o perator’s individual needs) 26)Distribution is a _______________________（物流终端递送服务）in which goods move from supplier to user within a relatively fixed distance and time span. (logistics end delivery service) 27)Distribution focuses on customer satisfaction and aims at _______________________ （降低成本）. (cost reduction) 28)Its operation is often centralized and integrated _______________________ （在特定 的覆盖区域内）. (within a specific cover area) 29)Transport is _______________________（干线运输）between two points/places,
物流英语试题
物流英语 Ⅰ. Choose the best answer to fill in the blanks. (20 points: 1 for each.) 1．is a unique global “pipeline” that operate 24 hours a day, planning and coordinating the transport and delivery of products and service to customers the world over. A．Information B．Shipping C．Customer service D．Logistics 2．is to get the materials and services from a company. A．Purchasing B．Procurement C．Ordering D．Application 3．is called standard container. A．TEU B．TUE C．TUC D．CUT 4．are based on three factors, namely, distances, shipment, and competition. A．International trade B．Freight rates C．Information technology D．Purchasing cost 5．There are five modes of : rail, road, air, pipeline and water. A．transportation B．cost C．competition D．strategy 6．Inventories are frequently found in the following places except . A．retail store shelves B．warehouses C．offices D．yards 7．A firm might want inventories at some level in their operations and they would also want to keep them at . A．the greatest amount B．the least amount C．medium amount D．None of the above 8．means the deterioration of product in storage and is not covered by insurance. A．Tax B．Cost C．Obsolescence D．Loss 9．Excessive inventory will ultimately result in than necessary total logistic cost. A．higher B．lower C．expensive D．cheap 10．is defined as a network composed of factories, suppliers, retailers, etc. that supply to each other raw materials, components, products and service. A．Supply chain B．Logistics C．Purchasing D．Transportation
物流专业英语专业英语A试卷
技术学院200 —200 学年第一学期 期终考试试卷A 课程名称：专业英语 院系：管理专业：物流年级：02 一、选择题 1. Breakfast is the first meal of the day. (a)The (b)A (c)This (d)-- 2. She returned home. She was … home all morning. (a)to (b)at (c)in (d)on 3. Nothing could have been more annoying. It was …annoying thing that could have happened. (a)the more (b)more (c)most (d)the most 4. Whose voice did she recognize? Mrs (a)Bate’s (b) Bates’ (c)Bates (d)Bate 5. She had hardly got back to the kitchens….the doorbell rang. (a)when (b)than (c)as (d)as soon as VOCABULARY 6. She was busy mixing butter and flour. She was (a)joining them (b)uniting them (c)unifying (d)putting them 7. Pastry is as sticky as (a)ink (b)water (c)glue (d)flour 8. She was dismayed when she heard Mrs Bates. She felt (a)pity (b)sorry (c)ill (d)tired 9. She hung up the receiver. This means she (a)let it hang (b) didn’t put it back (c)held it (d)put it back in its place 10 She has just…up the receiver. (a)hanged (b)hang (c)hanging (d)hung 二、英译汉 1、In general, English law requires no special formalities in making contracts but, for various reasons, some contracts must be made in a particular form to be enforceable and, if they are not made in that special way, then they will be ineffective. Notable among these
物流英语试卷A
一、Individual Choice Questions(2*5=10) 1. Most expert agree that the ________ expenditure to perform logistics in the US was just under 10% of the 1994 gross national product. A. year B. monthly C. quarterly D. annual 2. The big city has a multi-cultural population with a growing ______ base. A. industry B. industrial C. agriculture D. agricultural 3. We must distribute the products to as many places as possible so that our customers find it ______ to get them. A. complicated B. difficult C. hard D.convenient 4. We’ve studied all our ________ catalogs. A. competitors B. competitors’ C. competitor’s D. competitor 5. The firm _______ from a local one to a national one. A. has been expanded B. has expanded C. was expanded D. expand 二、Vocabulary Translation (2*15=30) 1、bill of lading 2、maritime transportion 3、warehouse 4、inventory 5、environmental logistics 6、distribution center 7、predominant goods 8、contract 9、common carrier 10、order picking 11、Freight Prepaid 12、Freight Collect 13、carrier 14、pallet 15、FCL 三、Sentence Translation （5*6=30） 1 CFR means cost and freight，while CIF means cost，insurance and reight 2、Five cases of the shipment were badly damaged when delivered on 8th 3、First indoor operation，then warehouse management，finally warehouse operation
《物流专业英语(第3版)》试题库 03_参考答案_模拟试题_2__物流专业英语(3)
1 / 7 __________大学 2012～2013学年第____学期 《物流专业英语》模拟试卷 （二） 参考答案 I. 术语翻译（本大题共30个小题，每小题0.5分，共15分） （一）英译汉部分 1) retail outlet 零售网点 2) production and distribution 生产及配送 3) raw materials 原材料 4) semi-finished goods 半成品 5) finished goods 成品 6) physical distribution 实物配送 7) recycling 回收 （二）汉译英部分 8) 线路预测route forecasts 9) 安全储备security reserves 10) 临时储存temporary storage 11) 再加工reprocessing 12) 散货流转bulk movements, 姓名 学号 班级 座位号 考试说明。 1、本试卷为闭卷考试 2、试卷中所有试题的答案均写在答题纸上 3、总分：100分，考试时间：120分钟
13)多点流转multi-drop movement 14)零担载货part loads 15)多种零担载货multi-part loads. II.完成下列句子（本大题共15个小题，每小题1分，共15分） 16)Transport is often place-oriented while distribution is _______________________ （面 向客户的）. (customer-oriented) 17)In practice, the logistics distribution mode varies with operator, _______________________ （产品的性质）, location, and other factors. (nature of product) 18)Even the same DC may simultaneously adopt _______________________（若干有区 别的配送模式）as per the specific situations. (a number of differentiated distribution modes) 19)The term ‘movement’ refers to the _______________________（规划、监督和控制） of the movement of goods and people. (planning, monitoring and controlling) 20)Such movements exist through all the stages of the journey _______________________（在起点和最终目的地之间）, including any interchange, documentation processing, temporary accommodation and the procurement of the means of transport. (between origin and ultimate destination) 21)This will save time and money, make the operation more profitable, and help _______________________（最小化任何潜在的有害影响）on the environment. (minimize any potentially harmful effects) 22)_______________________（集中控制）means that sufficient information is available for the right decisions to be made promptly and the resources are available for carrying out the decisions. (Centralized control) 23)In order to do this, the operator has to keep traffic moving without unnecessary checks and _______________________（避免堵塞）at bottlenecks, transfer points and terminals. (avoid congestion) 24)Failure to maintain an even flow will result in _______________________（延长行车 时间）and turn-round and inefficient use of transport resources. (extended journey times) 25)Maximum utilization is achieved by a series of techniques: such as loading a unit of transport _______________________（达到其最大允许容量）. (to its maximum permissible capacity) 26)All of this must be consistent with the requirements of safety, adequate crew rest, 2/ 7
物流英语期末试卷大汇总
物流英语期末试卷大汇总 （1）Part One (50 Points) Ⅰ. Vocabulary and Structure. (20points) Directions: In this section, there are 20 incomplete sentences. For each sentence, there are four choices A, B, C, D. You can required to complete each sentence by deciding on the most appropriate choice. 1. I can’t promise, ________ I’ll do my best. A. but B. if C. however D. anyway 2. If you were the purchasing manager, what would you _______consideration in buying raw materials? A. go to B. make to C. take into D. have to 3. Your explanation on EOQ is ________, and few of us can follow you. A. unattractive B. clear C. vague D. prospective 4. If you don’t have the raw material, you won’t make a _______. A. work B. product C. margin D. revenue 5. I have to make telephone calls to _______ the movement of my cargo. A. check in B. check at C. check on D. check to 6. Can you check the ________for me again, I want to know the details of tomorrow’s meeting , thanks! A. schedule B. room C. bar D. bike 7. If the ship had sailed along the recommended ________, it would have been able to avoid the heavy weather. A. route B. rout C. road D. way 8. What is the labor party’s ________ on immigration? A. policy B. police C. polite D. polity 9. By the accurate demand forecast, a manager can determine whether to ________ more chips from Intel. A. order B. book C. spread D. produce 10. The ________ action would lead to a great loss. A. perfect B. bold C. blind D. wonderful 11.---- Do you hear that __________has become a hot career? ----- It sounds too good to be true. A. logical B.logistics C. logic D. logistic 12. With the help of logistics expert, the company has made a ________ rise in profits. A. increased B. decreased C. significant D. slightly 13. Ford decided to invest in railroads, trucks and both Great Lakes and ocean__ A. vessels B. vehicles C. equipments D. shipments 14. The ________usually lead to the ineffective decision. A. bureau B. bureaucy C. bureaucracy D. bureaucrat 15. He _________ in physics then he teaches it in college. A. studied B. learned C. specialized D. read 16. The supermarket has to_______400 TEU of cargo from china every year. A. purchased B. purchasing C. bought D. purchase
2018年10月全国自学考试物流英语内部试题库(二)
. 2018年10月全国自考物流英语内部题库(二) 一、语法、词汇。用适当的词语填空。从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个正确答案 ，并在答题纸上将所选答案的字母涂黑。(本大题共20小题，每小题1.5分，共30分) Complete each of the following sentences with the most likely answer. (20 points) 1. If you were the purchasing manager,what would you consideration in buying raw materials? A. go to B. make to C. take into D. have to 答案：C 2. What is the Labour Party’s on immigration? A. policy B. police C. polite D. polity 答案：A 3. The changes to the national health system will be next year. A. carried with B. gone on C. done D. implemented 答案：D 4. Do they have water and food for a whole week? A. sufficient B. many C. some D. overall 答案：A 5. The company is well for its good service to its customers. A. know B. known C. seen D. see
(完整版)英语考试试题讲解
2007年10月物流英语考试试题讲解一 讲解 I。语法、词汇部分 1. The aim of ( ) management is to minimize the amount of material in stock. A.invention B. inventive C. inventory D. inventiveness 答案：C 【讲解】本题属于词汇题。考查物流专业词汇。首先看题干：（）管理的目的是降库存中物料的数量降到最低。根据物流知识，应该知道（）中需要填写“库存”。然后看选项，A.发明创造；B.发明的；C.库存； D.发明能力。因此答案为C。 2. Don’t forget to refer to the book ERP in the ( ) of planning resources in your enterprise. A. way B. route C. process D. proceed 【讲解】本题属于词汇题。考查近义词辨析。首先看题干：在为你的企业制定资源计划的（）中，别忘了参考《ERP》。根据句子所要表达的意思，应该在括号中填写“过程”。再看选项，A.方法、途径；B.路线； C.过程； D.进行。因此答案为C。 3. The ( ) expenses will be for your account if you place an order of 100,00 tons of roll ste el at a time. My workshop uses only ten tons a month. A. stocking B. store C. storage D. stored 【讲解】本题属于词汇题。考查对词形变化的理解以及物流专业词语。首先看题干：如果你在自己那里一次存放1万吨轧钢，那么（）的费用可是由你自己承担。我的工厂一个月才用10吨轧钢。看选项。四个选项中三个分别为动词store（储藏）及其衍生词。A.stocking 长袜，可以直接排除。B.store（储藏）动词。C.storage,名词。D.过去式。库存的存储费用，是指存储这件事情的费用，因此应该使用名词形式。因此正确答案为C。 4. Logistics was formerly called physical ( ) . A. Position B. distribution C. setting D. distribute 【讲解】本题属于词汇题。首先看题干：物流过去被称为物理（）。括号中应为配送。再看选项。A.位置； B.配送 C.设置； D.配送（动词）。因此正确答案为B。 5. We’ve studied all our ( ) catalogs. A. competitors B. competitor’s C. competitor D. competitors’ 【讲解】本题属于语法题。首先看题干：我们已经研究了我们（竞争对手的）产品目录。名词的所有格形式是“名词’s”，如果名词本身以S结尾或者复数形式加了S，那么所有格形式为“名词s’”。返回来看句子，根据实际情况，一般竞争对手都不只一个，因此正确答案为D。 6. There is, however, a well-defined order in which the components can be installed in the vehicle most ( ). A. efficient B. efficiently C. effectively D effective
物流英语测试题(附答案)Logistics English
一、Choice 001.- Do you hear that _____ has become a hot career ? - It sounds too good to be true . A . logical B . logistics C . logic D . logistic 002.- The aim of _____ management is to minimize the amount of material in stock . A . invention B . inventive C . inventory D . inventiveness 003.- If the ship had sailed along the recommended _____ , it would have been able to avoid the heavy weather . A . route B . rout C . road D . way 004.- Managers must establish and implement inventory plan on the basis of _____ considerations . A . strategy B . logistics C . strategic D . logical 005.- Don't forget to refer to the book ERP in the _____ of planning resources in your enterprise . A . way B . route C . process D . proceed 006.- The supermarket group has to _____ 400 TEU（标箱）of cargo from China every year . A . purchased B . purchasing C . bought D . purchase 007.- Most experts agree that the _____ expenditure to perform logistics in the US was just under 10% of the 1994 gross national product . A . year B . monthly C . quarterly D . annual 008.- The _____ expenses will be for your account if you place an order of 100,000 tons of roll steel at a time . My workshop uses only ten tons a month . A . stocking B . store C . storage D . stored 009.- The sites of _____ are determined by customer and manufacturing locations and product requirements .
物流英语期末试题及答案
物流英语期末试题及答案 Introduction 本文旨在提供物流英语期末试题及答案，以帮助读者复习和巩固相关知识。试题部分将覆盖物流的各个方面，包括仓储、运输、供应链等，以及相关的英语表达。答案部分将提供详细解释和分析，以便读者更好地理解和掌握知识。 试题部分 1. 请解释以下物流术语： a) 仓储 b) 运输 c) 供应链管理 2. 请列举并解释以下运输方式： a) 公路运输 b) 空运 c) 水运 d) 铁路运输 3. 请解释以下供应链术语： a) 采购
b) 订购 c) 供货商 d) 客户 4. 请描述以下物流环节： a) 货物接收与验收 b) 货物分拣与配载 c) 货物储存与保管 d) 货物装卸与运输 答案部分 1. 物流术语解释： a) 仓储：指货物在仓库中的储存和管理过程，包括入库、库存管理、出库等。 b) 运输：指将货物从一个地点运送到另一个地点的过程，可以通过公路、铁路、航空、水运等方式进行。 c) 供应链管理：指对整个供应链中的各个环节进行协调和管理，以实现更高效的供应链运作。 2. 运输方式解释：
a) 公路运输：指通过公路网将货物从一个地点运送到另一个地点的运输方式。 b) 空运：指将货物使用飞机进行运输的方式，适用于对货物运输时间要求较高的情况。 c) 水运：指将货物通过船只在水路上进行运输的方式，适用于大宗货物的长距离运输。 d) 铁路运输：指将货物通过铁路进行运输的方式，适用于中长距离的货物运输。 3. 供应链术语解释： a) 采购：指企业为了生产或经营需要而购买物资、设备或服务的过程。 b) 订购：指顾客或企业向供应商发出订单的过程。 c) 供货商：指为顾客或企业提供产品或服务的供应商。 d) 客户：指购买产品或使用服务的个人或企业。 4. 物流环节描述： a) 货物接收与验收：指将货物从供应商或其他来源接收到仓库或配送中心，并进行验收和记录。 b) 货物分拣与配载：指按照订单要求将货物进行分类、分拣，并进行配载准备，以便后续运输。