高考阅读完形高频词汇
高三考前指导词汇猜想
完形高频词汇之一
1. head for/toward…:朝…走去
2. hand sth to sb. 把某物递给某人
3. in low/high spirits 情绪低\高My heart/spirits心情心境sinks.沉重
4. in good/bad condition:状况好/不好
5.【看】stare:盯着glare at怒视glance at扫视glance through浏览一遍look sb. right /straight in the eye 正视/直视某人eye contact:眼神交流
6. with one’s heart beating fast/wildly:心怦怦直跳As time went by
with his face blushing:脸变得通红with time going by
7.【哭】sob：低声啜泣weep：哭泣well up with tears:热泪盈眶
Tears roll/stream down the cheeks: 眼泪流下面颊。
8.【笑】wear a smile：面带微笑laugh from ear to ear（=grin）咧嘴笑
9. bend down：弯腰kneel：跪下tiptoe：踮走着脚尖走slide into：溜进
10. march：行进；行军make one’s way to/towards：前行advance：推进；
11. wrap：包；裹unwrap打开包裹fold:折；叠unfold: 打开；展现
12. change the attitude to/towards sb./sth. 改变对…态度
have a great influence/effect/impact on/upon
完形高频词汇之二
1. learn a lesson from：从…汲取教训teach sb. a lesson 教某人一个教训lecture/educate sb. 教育某人
2. only to find 结果发现(表意料之外) be supposed to do 应该做
当谈到；到涉及谈及；涉及；参考
4. light (lit) up with joy/ pride/excitement 流露出喜悦、兴奋
5. sense 觉察到notice注意到realize 意识到
6. worthless一文不值的priceless无价的value=treasure珍惜重珍视valuable有价值的Pricy 昂贵的precious=tresured 珍贵的
7. annoying令人恼怒的upset不安的bothering 烦人的=boring offending冒犯人的depressed 沮丧的；抑郁的discouraged沮丧的
8. turn up=show up出现turn down one’=reject
It turned out that/ to be结果是；证明是
9. take it/sth. for granted 认为…想当然take up:占用；从事；接受
take it for example/instance 以它为例take in:消化；吸收；欺骗
10.【就餐】book/ reserve预定order 点菜pay for the bill 付款
give changes:找零钱give tips：给小费sign the check签支票
11. I was deeply moved/ touched by…. 我被深深地感动了。
12. The child was lost/ missing. 那个孩子丢了。gone:消逝的；逝去的
play hooky =play truant/skip classes逃课skip breakfast:不吃早餐
13. hook:鱼钩bite鱼咬钩bait 诱饵be hooked by为着迷
14. interesting=intriguing=fascinating 令人感兴趣的
15. promise前途promising 有前途的considerable=numerous 大量的
16. dramatically 剧烈；戏剧地simply 只是；仅仅essentially本质上
阅读高频词汇：
1. optimistic乐观的pessimistic悲观的
2. active主动的passive 被动的
3. positive积极的；肯定的；阳性的negative 消极的；否定的；阴性的
4. impact/influence/effect 名词：影响influence/affect:动词
5. amusement= entertainment =pastime 娱乐；消遣distraction 娱乐；分心
6. concentrate on/focus on/ fix one’s eyes on 集中注意力于
7. generation gap代沟gap year间隔年
8. effective ineffective
9. valid有效地invalid 无效的
10. obedience n. 顺从obedient:顺从的disobedient：不服从的
11. profit:利润profitable营利的non-profitable 非营利的
12. construct：建设constructive：建设性的
destruct：毁坏destructive：毁坏性的
13. setback:挫折frustrate: 挫败；阻挠frustrated: 失意的，挫败的；
14. feedback: 反馈survey调查study研究questionnaire问卷
15. 优点: advantage; strength 缺点: disadvantage; shortcoming; drawback
16. legal ---illegal合法、非法的jury 陪审团judge法官sentence判决
Jail =prison 监狱cop= policeman 警察blackmail 敲诈kidnap 绑架17. build up fitness 健身sustain a healthy lifestyle保持生活方式
be/get in shape保持体形（=figure）workout锻炼jogging慢跑
18. be on diet 节食dietarian 按规定节食者lose/gain weight weigh-loss 减肥
19.nutrition 营养nutrient营养成分nutritionist 营养学家vegetarian素食主义者
cook 厨师chef大厨recipe菜谱cuisine佳肴speciality特色小吃作文经典回顾
1. 对有…很大影响
2. 鉴于；考虑到: in view of/ considering/ with regards to /given
3. It is known to all that protecting environment is of great importance. (主语从句) As is known to all, protecting environment is of great importance. (非限制性) What is known to all is that protecting environment is of great importance. (主从)
4. 以我之见，在我看来：as for me; as far as I am concerned; in my opinion.
5. 结尾提示词：总之in a word; in conclusion; in brief; in short
6. 不可数名词：advice; information; knowledge；progress
7. 易错单词：government; environment; opinion;
8.一般作复数surroundings环境possessions财产circumstances情况;境遇
高一英语完形填空(2篇)(含答案及解析)
高一英语完形填空（2篇）（含答案及解析） 一、完形填空阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并写在答题卡上。 We, Patty and I, had been best friends since Grade Four. Just about everywhere we went, people 1 we were best friends. We 2 secrets over popcorn and soda year after year. But the best part about having a best friend was taking 3 sleeping over on Friday nights. Then in Grade Eight, everything changed. Suddenly, my interest in make－up and clothes 4 even my mom. I 5 believe Patty started the first day of school 6 the same pigtails(辫子)she had worn forever. What was happening？Other girls seemed more 7 than Patty. I started avoiding her and making excuses. 8 , during the middle of the year, as we were sitting in my backyard, the 9 broke out. I said, “Go home, Patty, and don’t come back.” I ran into the house crying. Mom sat me down and I told her 10 .I’ll never forget her words. She said, “11 will come and go in and out of your life forever. You are 12 and it’s okay for both of you to make new friends. 13 is happening is hard but perfectly 14 .” Time healed(治愈)a lot of the 15 , and over the next few years, we clearly went down 16 paths. Still, when I saw her in the halls of high school. I 17 a strange sadness. I thought if I went back and
(完整word版)高考完形填空高频词汇
高考完形填空高频词汇 occasion 场合 situation 情况，处境take over 接管exchange 交换command命令 confirm证实 cultivate 培养prosperously繁荣的suspect怀疑 relatively 相对的，比较的acknowledge承认，鸣谢ambition 野心 qualities 质量，品质protection 保护 equally 平等地promise 承诺 clearly 清楚地 grateful 感激的 remove移开 force 强迫 apologize道歉 terrible恐怖的 stubborn 固执的 actively 积极地，主动地spiritual精神的，心灵的magical 魔力的 willingly 愿意地strengthen 加强 image形象 complexity 复杂cautious 小心的 manage 成功做成prejudice偏见 economic 经济的，合算的academic学术的 control控制 adopt收养，采取consume消费 unique独一无二的beneficial有益的 varied 各种各样的demanding要求高的appropriate合理的entertainment 娱乐deliberately 故意地purchase 购买 tough艰难的 bright明亮的 remain遗留，留下，保持terrify 使害怕disappointing令人失望的formal正式的 desire愿望share分享，共有 fulfill 履行（诺言），执行（命令） admit 承认 evident 明显的 consequently因此所以 accustomed 习惯的 accumulate 积累 participate参加 absence 缺席 presence 出席 bravery勇敢 horror 恐惧 spotless 无暇的 fundamental基础的 employment 就业，雇用 involve包含，使参与 actually 事实上 harmony 和谐 basically 基本的 inspire 激发，启发 imitate 模仿 awful 糟糕的 generous慷慨的大方的 wealthy 富有的 function 功能 stressful 有压力的 persistent 持续的，坚持不 懈的 reluctant 勉强的 diligent 勤奋的 attentive注意的，周到的 unbearable不能忍受的 accommodation住所 attractive有吸引力的 constant 连续的 brilliant 明亮的，才华横溢的 clumsy 笨拙的 declare宣布，声明 obtain获得 interactive 相互的互动的 incident 事件 adventure 冒险 in particular 尤其 in reality 事实上 emphasize 强调 overlook 忽视 deny 否认 ensure 确保 financial 金融 budget 预算 on the whole整体上 potential潜在的潜能 on the contrary相反 loyalty 忠实 assume假设 establish建设 flexible灵活的 sensitive敏感的 essential必不可少的 unfair不公平的 expectation 期待 impression印象 examination考试 contribution 贡献 certainty肯定 confuse 使迷惑 trap陷阱，困住 secondary次要的 turn up出现 show off炫耀 break in闯进 settle down定居 relief松了一口气 justice 公正 previous先前的，早先的 instantly 即使地 regularly规则地,规律地 occasionally偶尔地 independence独立 kept up with 跟上 catch up with 追赶上 come up with想出 put up with 忍受 guarantee 保证 convince使......相信 atmosphere 气氛 sympathy同情 punish 惩罚 puzzled 感到迷惑的 scared 害怕的 embarrassed尴尬的 reaction 反应 forgiveness 原谅 imaginary 想象力丰富的 be filled with充满 be pleased with 对...感到满意 be crowded with挤满 be equipped with 给...配备上 possession 财产 precious 珍贵的 appreciate欣赏感激 admire 钦佩 wander 闲逛 get rid of 消除 particularly 尤其，特别 purpose 目的 courage 勇气 determination 决心 roll 滚 drop掉下 undoubtedly毫无疑问 temporarily 暂时的 thankfully 幸运的 lean against 靠着 challenge 挑战 fierce激烈的 practical实际的,实用的 straight 直接的 delighted高兴 congratulate 恭喜 faint 眩晕 consult 咨询 messy 乱的 review 复习 curious 好奇的 graduation 毕业 honor 荣耀 comfortable 舒服的 tiresome 令人生厌的， 无聊的 set up 建立 hold up 举起，支撑 pick up拾起 possess 拥有 crowded 拥挤 march 行进，前进 apartment 公寓 frightened 害怕的 turn out 结果是，证明是 figure out 辨认出 anxiously 焦虑的 hunt 寻找，打猎 amused 愉快的，顽皮的 optimistic乐观的 demonstrate 证明，演示， 显示 realize 意识到 meaningful意义的 faithful 忠实的，忠诚的 grasp 抓住 decorate 装饰 pressure 压力 obvious 明显的 predict 预测 audience 观众
上海高考英语完形填空高频词汇
历年高考完形填空常用词汇总结 动词类： 1“看”look看的动作/ see看的结果; watch观察/observe为了研究进行的观察; Notice 注意catch sight of看见/ stare好奇地看/ glare瞪着看 Glance瞅见/glimpse瞥见see a film watch TV 2“说”telll sth to sb.=tell sb sth告诉的内容talk with sb about sth强调说话者之间的交流Say sth诉说的内容speak in English说的语言whisper sth to sb 耳语 Inform sb of sth 通知某人某事reason /talk/persuade sb into doing sth 说服某人做 某事Bargain讨价还价chat聊天repeat重复explain解释warn警告 remind提醒Discuss 讨论debate辩论figure 指出declare宣布claim自称 mention 提起admit 承认deny 否绝describe描述announce 公布introduce 介绍complain抱怨 3“叫”cry哭叫call叫shout大喊scream尖叫moan呻吟sigh叹气quarrel大吵4“问”ask 询问interview 采访express表达question审问 5“答”answer回答respond回应(用其他方式回应) reply回复 6 “听”listen to听的动作hear听的结果pick up收听overhear无意听到 7“写”dictate听写write sth 写d escribe描写drop a line 写信draw画 take down/write down写下，记下 8“拿/放”take拿走bring拿来hold举着carry扛，挑（无方向性）fetch拿来拿去lift举Put放lay 铺/放置pull拉/push推 9“抓”take hold of 抓着seize紧抓grasp 握住scratch 抠 10“打”hit一次性的打击beat不间断的打击strike突然的击打/突然想到blow吹刮attack攻击 11“扔”throw扔drop掉放弃错过fall 倒下无意掉下来wave 招手shake摇 12“送”send寄送deliver递送give给offer 主动给予see off给某人送行 13“摸/抱”touch摸/fold折叠/embrace拥抱/ hug抱/hold 握in one’s arms 14“踢/碰”kick踢/knock敲/ tip 轻敲 15“行”walk run climb jump skip 单腿跳slip溜come/go enter进入move搬迁drive开车ride 骑fly crawl 匍匐前进 16“坐”sit down be seated seat oneself take a seat/ stand站，耸立/ lean斜靠 17“睡/休息”lie /on one’s back/ on one side/ on one’s stoma ch stay in bed have a rest take a nap打盹be asleep bend turn over翻身rest 18“笑”smile 微笑（不出声）laugh b urst into laughter burst out laughing 19“哭”cry shed tears 留泪weep呜咽地哭sob抽泣burst into tears /burst out crying 20“找/查”find找到look for正在找过程find out查明discover/explore 发现/探索hunt for search for seek / seek for in search of寻找Search sb 搜身 search sp. for sth 为某物而搜寻某地 Check检查，核实examine 考察发现问题/体检test检测，检验inspect视察21“穿”p ut on 动作wear穿戴have on试穿be dressed in 穿的状态make-up化装get changed换衣服be in red Take off 脱remove 去除 22“吃/喝”eat/drink sip吮吸have a meal have supper toast taste treat sb to请某人吃help oneself to 随便吃 23“得”get obtain acquire获得知识和技能gain possess 1
高一英语完形填空及答案.doc
1 My conscience(良心) opened its mouth and swallowed me in one big bite. I couldn’t 44 45 for my stolen pizza. I was so upset that over it. I just couldn’t go back to the cashier and I 46 to give myself the pleasure of an ice cream for 47 that someone would say, “Hey, Jeff, why don’t you use the change 48 the pizza instead of that nice, new $ 20 bill?” I was not so 49 of my cash now. For the next two years, whenever I was 50 of the “pizza incident”, I would say to myself, “Don’t think about it ……” I have learned two things from this 51 . Maybe I was a fool for 52 in to my conscience, and being too stupid to enjoy a 53 pizza. But the real lesson is that even if you get away from what you have done, your conscience will 54 up with you. coward (懦夫) dies a thousand deaths, a hero dies one.” I This reflects (反映) the saying, “A was a coward and have felt terrible about that incident at least a thousand times. If I had been a “55 ” and gone back to pay for the pizza, I would have felt a little uncomfortable about it only once, or maybe twice. 36. A. say B. talk C. share D. explain 37. A. as B. while C. then D. when 38. A. lost B. tired C. hungry D. anxious 39. A. excited B. eager C. satisfied D. encouraged 40. A. rest B. food C. travel D. drink 41. A. Luckily B. Finally C. Immediately D. Actually 42. A. thought B. recognized C. noticed D. realized 43. A. walked B. left C. worked D. found 44. A. look B. get C. turn D. think 45. A. ask B. pay C. apologize D. send 46. A. refused B. wanted C. hoped D. meant 47. A. hope B. surprise C. anger D. fear 48. A. into B. with C. for D. from 49. A. sure B. upset C. proud D. pleased 50. A. warned B. reminded C. thought D. told 51. A. experience B. experiment C. story D. mistake 52. A. turning B. taking C. handing D. giving 53. A. free B. cheap C. plain (简单的) D. delicious 54. A. make B. wake C. catch D. put 55. A. coward B. fool C. loser D. hero 2 Last year I ruined my summer vacation by bringing along a modern convenience: the iPad. Instead of looking at nature, I 31 my e-mail. Instead of paddling an old boat, I32my Twitter feed. Instead of reading great novels, I stuck to reading four33 each morning. And that was the problem: I was acting34I were still in the office. My body was on vacation but my head wasn’t. So this year I made up my mind to try something35 : getting away from the Internet. I knew it -control. But I was determined. I started by 36 the wouldn’t be easy, since I’m not good at self iPad to my wife. Then, a stroke of luck: The cell phone signal at our cabin was 37 than in the
高考完形近五年高频词汇
高考完形近五年的高频词汇汇编 abandon遗弃（2019·浙江卷、天津卷；2016·全国I卷）acquire获得（2019·全国I卷） advocate提倡，主张（2019·全国I卷） analyze分析（2018·全国I卷） appeal呼吁；有吸引力；上诉（2016·江苏卷）applaud(为……）鼓掌（2015·浙江卷） appoint委派，任命（2019·天津卷） approve认可，批准（2015·浙江卷） assess评估（2015·浙江卷；2019·北京卷） bathe洗澡（2018·全国Ⅱ卷） betray背叛（2017·江苏卷） calculate计算，估计，预料（2019·天津卷；2016·江苏卷） clarify阐明，澄清（2018·全国III卷） confirm确认，证实（2018·全国Ⅱ卷） crash碰撞；坠毁（2016·全国I卷） define 下定义（2019·天津卷；2016·江苏卷） deserve值得（2019·全国1卷） diagnose诊断（2015·上海卷） digest消化（2015·浙江卷） distinguish识别，辨别，认清（2015·上海卷）distribute(有计划地）分发（2019·北京卷；2017&2015·浙江卷） dive跳水（2018·全国Ⅱ卷） encounter.偶遇（2019·天津卷） enhance提高，增强（2015·上海卷） erupt爆发（2017·浙江卷） evaluate评估（2018·全国1卷） expand扩大（2018·天津卷） identify认出，识别（2019·天津卷） impose把……强加于（2015·上海卷 investigate调查（2015·上海卷） maintain维持（2015·上海卷）migrate迁移，迁徙（2019·江苏卷） neglect忽略（2015·浙江卷）/ negotiate谈判（2015·上海卷） pace来回跤步（2017·江苏卷） pave铺，创造条件（2019·北京卷） postpone推迟（2016·全国Ⅱ卷） preserve保存（2015·安徽卷） qualify符合，配得上（2016·江苏卷） reserve预订（2017·全国Ⅱ卷） sew缝（2018·江苏卷） slide滑行；衰落（2015·浙江卷） split分裂，分开（2019·江苏卷） sponsor赞助，举办（2017·全国I卷） swear郑重承诺，发誓要（2015·江苏卷） tremble(因紧张、激动、惊慌等）颤抖，哆嗦（2018·江苏卷；2019·全国Ⅱ卷） whisper低语（2019·天津卷） withdraw撤回；提取（2015·安徽卷） 重点短语： act on根据……行事（2019·北京卷） be regarded as 被看作......(2019.全国I卷） beg for 乞求.......(2019·浙江卷 believe in 信任（2017·浙江卷） blow up爆炸（2019·全国I卷） break down分解；发生故障；失败；垮掉（2015·湖北卷）calm down平静（2019·全国Ⅱ卷） catch up赶上（2016·浙江卷） care about关心，在乎（2018·天津卷；2017·浙江卷）cheer on为……加油（2016·天津卷） depend on依靠；取决于（2018&2015·天津卷） deal with处理（2017·全国Ⅱ卷） dream of渴望（2017·浙江卷） fill up填满（2018·浙江卷） get away远离，离去（2015·湖北卷）
历年中考英语完形填空高频词汇汇总
历年中考真题阅读完型核心单词 achievement n.完成,成就,成绩 act v. 行动，表演 affect vt.影响,感动 agreement n.协定,协议,同意 aim n. 目标，目的 allow vt.允许,准许 amazing a.令人吃惊的 ambulance n.救护车,野战医院 amount n.总数,数量,总和 article n.文章,条款,物品 ashamed adj. 羞愧的 astronaut n.宇航员 at least 至少，最低限度 blame vt.责备,把…归咎于 blind a.瞎的,盲目的 breathe v. 呼吸 cage n.笼,鸟笼,囚笼 camera n.照相机,摄影机 cancel v. 取消 cancer n.癌,癌症
cause n.原因,理由celebration n.庆祝，祝贺challenge n.挑战 cheer v. 欢呼 close adj. 亲密的comfortable a.舒适的,安慰的common a.普通的,共同的community n.社区 compare vt.比较,对照complain v. 抱怨，投诉complete v. 完成adj. 完整的connect vt.连接,联系continue vt.继续control vt.控制,克制n.控制courage n.勇气,胆量course n. 课程 culture n. 文化 dairy n.牛奶场,乳制品dangerous a.危险的 deaf a.聋的 degree n.程度,度,学位 diet n.饮食,食物
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