2016届名师指津.高考词汇第十六周测试卷(英语)

名师指津·高考词汇第十六周测试卷

(全卷共四大题100小题，请在40分钟内完成)

一、单词拼写请根据句意和汉语提示填入一个恰当的英语单词(注意形式)。

1. The __________ (描述/版本) of the accident you offered differs from hers.

2. The suggestion you put forward is practical and __________ (有价值的).

3. I enjoy __________ (闲逛/漫步) on campus after supper every day.

4. __________ (暴力的) crime has decreased in the last decade.

5. Early family education is __________ (至关重要的) to a child’ future develoment.

6. Without __________ (征兆), the power was off all of a sudden.

7. The skirt is dirty and it needs __________ (洗).

8. Tom can’t lift the heavy __________(重量/负担) because he is not strong enough.

9. We should fight against the __________(浪费的) phenomenon.

10. The children are playing enjoyably in the__________(波浪).

11. Carelessness and laziness are two of his __________(弱点).

12. Though she is __________(富有的), she is not happy at all.

13. They __________(低语) to each other for fear that they might disturb others.

14. The referee(裁判) blew the __________(口哨) to stop the game.

15. Nobody can hold back the __________(车轮) of history.

16. S een from above, the Great Wall __________(蜿蜒) around the mountain like a snake.

17. English is __________(广泛地) accepted as one of the most important languages.

18. Only when we are honest can we __________ (赢得) the confidence from others.

19. It is estimated that around 1,590 pandas are currently living in the ________(野外/荒地).

20. I __________(目击) th e whole accident for I was on the spot at that time.

21. All of the performers played __________ (绝妙地) on the stage.

22. My friends __________(祝愿) me every success in my new job.

23. The fantastic tourist attraction is well __________(值得) visiting.

24. There is always a __________(担忧的) look on the old man’s face.

25. The passer-by was badly __________ (受伤) for he was knocked over by a truck.

二、词义猜测请根据句意指出下列句子中划线单词的词性与汉语意思。

1. The seat beside mine is vacant and you can take it.意思: _________)

2. The letter is vague and I can’t recognize whose handwriting it is. (意思: _________)

3. Your license is still valid, and you needn’t apply for another one. (意思: _________)

4. The red traffic light indicates that every person and vehicle must stop. (意思: _________)

5. From the tower, we can overlook the beautiful landscape of the valley. (意思: _________)

6. I have a set of VCD on English learning and it is very helpful to me. (意思: _________)

7. On a map there are horizontal (水平的/横向的) and vertical lines. (意思: _________)

8. The tourists say they’ll go from London to Washington via New York. (意思: _________)

9. In the future, shopping can be done by means of videophone. (意思: _________)

10. Vinegar is a sour liquid that can be used as a flavouring(调料；配料). (意思: _________)

11. If we are infected with a virus, we’re likely to fall ill. (意思: _________)

12. People with visual problems may have trouble seeing things clearly. (意思: _________)

13. The boat is not strong enough to make a long voyage to London. (意思: _________)

14. Something is wrong with his waist and he can’t straighten his back. (意思: _________)

15. He woke up and found himself lying on a bed in a ward of a hospital. (意思: _________)

16. A large warehouse full of various materials caught fire last night. (意思: _________)

17. Watermelons can rid us of thirst in hot weahther. (意思: _________)

18. Get rid of the weed in the field, and the crops can grow better. (意思: _________)

19. A widow is a woman who has stayed single since the death of her husband. (意思: _________)

20. Short of money, I need to withdraw money from the bank. (意思: _________)

21. As the saying goes, the early bird catches the worm. (意思: _________)

22. Wrinkles will cover our face as we get old. (意思: _________)

23. She stretched out her arms and gave a great yawn. (意思: _________)

24. Each day the local market consumes about six tons of yoghurt.(意思: _________)

25. Living near an airport, I hear the zoom of passing planes frequently. (意思: _________)

三、单句填空请在下列句子中填入一个适当的词或用所给词的正确形式填空。

1. Paintings ______ great value were stolen from his home last night.

2. There are ______ (vary) books to choose from in the large bookstore.

3. We tried different means to calm him down, but ______ vain.

4. I was asked to show some important ______ (visit) around the department.

5. Movies and TV programs full of ______ (violent) do harm to children’s mental health.

6. On the walls of the house hang many ________(paint) by artists from different countries.

7. When he ______ (wake) up, he found the door was locked and he couln’t go out.

8. Each time I get into trouble, my close friends always volunteer ______ (help) me out.

9. Each time I get home, I can feel the ______ (warm) of my family.

10.They left in search of the missing child in the ______ (west) direction.

11. All the guests ________ (welcome) warmly by the students at the school gate yesterday.

12. It’s ______ (waste) to spend so much money on luxurious but unneccesary things.

13. While shopping or taking a bus, we should watch out ______ thieves.

14. Taking drugs not only ______(weak) our physical health but does great harm to it.

15. If you could go ______you wanted to in the world, ______ would you go ?

16. The man ______ (wear) a pair of jeans is the person ______ often helps me out.

17. As an international language, English is ______ (wide) used throughout the world.

18. Travelling ______ (wide) our horizons and enriches our knowledge.

19. It was so ______ (wind) that my umbrella was blown away.

20. We all congratulated him on ______ (win) the champion of the competition.

21. Lying on the hospital bed, Paul looked pale and ______ (wear) out.

22. To our surprise, he left the party secretly ______ telling anyone.

23. Books are the power of spirit and the source of ______(wise).

24. In his ______ (young), Tim lost his parents and lived a hard life.

25. Will you please don’t disturb me when I am ______ work?

四、词组句型请根据汉语提示完成下列英文句子。

1. The book is __________(有价值的), so I recommend it to you.

2. It became obvious that all her complaints were ___________(徒劳).

3. Most _______________(凶杀案死者) in the village are under 40.

4. If we can’t agree, let’s ______________(投票表决) it.

5. The river ____________________(蜿蜒流过) the beautiful country.

6. I tried to ___________(唤醒) my wife by ringing the doorbell, but she was fast asleep.

7. When they saw us, we ______________(等候) the rain to stop.

8. A number of university students ____________________(自愿帮我们的忙).

9. ___________(在我看来), I am in favor of the latter opinion for the following reasons.

10. The railway workers went on strike for a ________________(加薪).

11. The boy gave the police_______________________(生动的描述) of the accident.

12. It is believed that the magazine _________________(每周出版).

13. Two nights without sleeping __________________(让我疲惫不堪).

14. We spent two hours analyzing the team’s _______________(优缺点).

15. The two countries ________________(一直处于交战状态) since the 1990s.

16. Those who travel to Africa ____________________(被警告有……危险) HIV infection.

17. Watching too much TV, in my view, is simply _______________________(浪费精力).

18. There are very few panda _______________________(在野外生活).

19. I ________________(愿意；乐意) share my secrets with my close friends.

20. _______________________ (不论我建议什么), he always turns it down.

21. The ship _______________ (向西转) and soon disappeared in the distance.

22. _______________________ (当我给信号时/当我作暗示时), turn off the light.

23. Nothing can ____________________ (抹去他苦涩的记忆) of the past.

24. The cook will prepare ___________________(你想要的任何东西).

25. She is too young to _____________________(明辨是非).

参考答案

一、单词拼写

1. version

2. valuable

3. wandering

4.violent

5. vital

6. warning

7. washing

8. weights

9. wasted 10. waves 11. weaknesses 12. wealthy 13. whispered 14. whistle d 15. wheels 16. winds 17. widely 18. win 19. wild 20. witnessed 21. wonderfully 22. wished 23. worth 24. worrying 25. Wounded / injured

二、词义猜测

1. 空置的

2. 模糊的

3.有效的

4. 车辆

5.山谷

6.光盘

7. 垂直的

8. 经过

9. 可视电话10. 醋11. 病毒12. 视力的；视觉的13.航海；航程14.腰部15. 病房16. 仓库17. 西瓜18. 野草；杂草19.寡妇20. 取出21.虫子；蠕虫22. 起皱纹23.哈欠24.酸奶25.嗡嗡作响

三、单句填空

1. of

2. various

3. in

4. visitors

5. violence

6. paintings

7. woke

8. to help

9. warmth 10. western 11. were welcome 12. wasteful 13. for 14. weakens 15. wherever; where 16. wearing; who 17. widely 18. widens 19. windy 20. winning 21. worn 22. without 23. wisdom 24. youth 25. at

四、词组句型

1. of value

2. in vain

3. murder victims

4. Let’s vote on

5. wanders through

6. wake up

7. were waiting for

8. volunteered / offered to help us

9. In my view / In my opinion 10. wage rise 11. a vivid description 12. is published weekly / comes out weekly 13. have worn me out 14. strengths and weaknesses或advantages and disadvantages 15. have been at war 16. were warned about/of 17. a waste of energy 18. living in the wild 19. am willing to 20. Whatever I suggest / propose 21. turned westward 22. When I give signals 23. wipe out his bitter memories 24. whatever you wish/want/like 25. tell / distinguish right from wrong