高一英语定语从句专项训练100题
高一英语定语从句专项训练100题
1 Mary lives in the room, the door _____ opens east。
A. of it
B. of which
C. of that
D. whose
2. The engineer _____ my father is talking has just come from abroad.
A. with whom
B. with who
C. with which
D. that
3. He lives in a hotel, _____ is only five minutes’ walk from here.
A. that
B. which
C. in which
D. where
4. Is there anything _____ I can do for you?
A. which
B. who
C. as
D. that
5. The speaker will tell us about some writers and their works _____are known to us.
A. which
B. that
C. as
D. who
6. This is the reason _____ they are all against the plan.
A. which
B. that
C. why
D. what
7. It was not until late in the evening _____ the traveler found a hotel.
A. which
B. that
C. as
D. where
8. I didn’t like the way _____ she spoke to me.
A. which
B. that
C. how
D. as
9. This is _____ I can do for you right now.
A. which
B. that
C. what
D. as
10. It was at our college library _____ I borrowed the novel.
A. which
B. in which
C. that
D. where
11. I have seen trees, _____ open at sunrise and close at sunset.
A. which the leaves
B. of which the leaves
C. whose leaves
D. its leaves
12. All _____ is needed is a supply of oil.
A. the thing
B. that
C. what
D. which
13. The foreign guests, _____ were scientists, were warmly welcomed at the airport.
A. most of whom
B. most of them
C. most of which
D. most of those
14. I can still remember the sitting-room ____ my mother and I used to sit in the evening.
A. what
B. which
C. that
D. where
15. On the train I saw a student _____ I thought was your sister.
A. who
B. whom
C. which
D. that
16. Is the river _____ through the town very long?
A. flows
B. that flows
C. which flow
D. the one flows
17. Is this college _____ they went to last year?
A. that
B. which
C. the one
D. the one what
18. Is this the university _____ you visited last time?
A. that one
B. which
C. the one
D. the one what
19. It is the factory _____ his father worked a few years ago.
A. that
B. which
C. where
D. what
20. It is the factory _____ his father wanted to go to.
A. that
B. the one
C. where
D. what
21. Egypt is a country _____ is famous for its pyramids.
A. where
B. which
C. in which
D. at which
22. China is the country _____ he spent the best part of his life.
A. where
B. which
C. in that
D. at which
23. A small car arrived, _____ came a man, a woman and five children of different ages.
A. out of that
B. out of it
C. out of which
D. whose car
24. Can you suggest a time _____ it will be convenient to meet?
A. that
B. which
C. when
D. in which
25. I’d like to tell you _____ I saw in the exhibition.
A. which
B. that
C. what
D. /
26. Have you got anything _____ belongs to me?
A. which
B. that
C. of which
D. what
27. I hope that the little _____ I have been able to do has been of some use.
A. which
B. that
C. what
D. for which
28. Who _______ has common sense will do such a thing?
A. which
B. that C .whose D. whom
29 The bike and its rider _____ had knocked down the boy were taken to the police.
A. who B .that C. which D. whom
30. My uncle had three sons, two of _____ died during the last earthquake.
A. them B .which C. whom D. that
31. Put the letter ______ he can find it easily.
A. in which
B. at which
C. where
D. which
32. There is little time _____ we can spare.
A. which
B. that
C. as
D. what
33. Everything ______ he said was of great importance.
A. which
B. that
C. as
D. what
34..This is one of the presents ______ he gave me.
A. which
B. that
C. as
D. what
35. This is the very letter _____ I am looking for .
A. which
B. that
C. as
D. what
36. Tom didn’t atte nd the meeting, ________ we expected.
A. where
B. that
C. as
D. what
37. I will give you such information _______ will help you.
A. which
B. that
C. as
D. what
38. She wears the same kind of clothes ______ her sister does.
A. which
B. what
C. that
D. as
39. I have never seen such a clever boy ______ you.
A. which
B. that
C. as
D. what
40. Do you know the reason ______ he was late?
A. that
B. which
C. what
D. for which
41 ._____ the teacher has announced, school will be opened tomorrow.
A. Once
B. Because
C. As
D. Since
42. The size of the audience, _____we had expected, was well over twenty thousand.
A. as
B. which
C. what
D. because
43. This is the best hotel in the city ____ I know.
A. which
B. that
C. where
D. it
44. The only problem ______ troubled him has not been solved.
A. which
B. that
C. as
D. what
45. You can take any books ______ you like.
A. which
B. that
C. as
D. what
46. This is the best novel _______ I have ever read.
A. which
B. what
C. as
D. that
47. This is the first play _____ I have seen since I came here.
A. which
B. that
C. as
D. what
48. The lady ____ is a woman scientist.
A.whom you spoke
B. with which you spoke
C.whom you said to
D.you spoke to
49. The way _____ you are doing it is completely crazy.
A. that
B. which
C. as
D. what
50. His parents wouldn’t let him marry anyone _______ family was poor.
A .of whom B. whom C. of whose D. whose
51. He paid the boy $10 for washing ten windows, most of _____ hadn’t been cleaned for at least a year.
A. these
B. those
C. that
D. which
52. This is the third week _____ the dustmen haven’t come for the rubbish.
A. that
B. when
C. which
D. on which
53. Is it that museum ________ they’d like to visit during their trip to Japan?
A. that
B. which
C. where
D. as
54. He is the only one of the students _________ the truth.
A. who know
B. who knows
C. that know
D. who are knowing
55. Did they find they went back________ ?
A. where had they been
B. where were they
C. where they had been
D. where they were
56. To get the job started, ______ I need is your permission.
A. only what
B. all what
C. all that
D. only that
57. The policemen were sure that the murderer was the man _____ gun was found lying beside the dead body.
A. who had
B. whose
C. which
D. of whom a
58. Nearly all the food ______ comes from animals and plants.
A. that eat
B. is eaten
C. we eat
D. that eats
59. Has all ____ can be done______?
A. what, done
B. that, been done
C. that, be done
D. what, already done
60. It began to rain, _______ was exactly what we wanted.
A. that
B. what
C. which
D. it
61. More and more young people like playing football, ______ is an exciting game.
A. what
B. which
C. that
D. because
62.Wilma became the first American woman to win three Olympic gold medals in track, _____made her mother very proud.
A. it
B. that
C. which
D. this
63. I’m goi ng to visit the factory ______ your brother worked a few years ago.
A. that
B. where
C. which
D. what
64. We are going to visit the school ______ you went to last time.
A. which
B. where C .in which D. what
65. The days ______ we worked together cannot be easily forgotten.
A. that
B. when
C. which
D. at which
66. These days _____ we spent together cannot be easily forgotten.
A. that
B. when
C. on which
D. at which
67. The buses, _____ were already full, were surrounded by an angry crowd.
A. most of them
B. most of that
C. most of which
D. that
68. My father bought me several books, but _____ was interesting.
A. most of them
B. none of them
C. none of which
D. neither of which
69. China has thousands of islands, ______ the largest is Taiwan.
A. which
B. in which
C. that
D. of which
70. Do you understand the theory ______ ?
A. that how the living things came into being
B. how did the living things come into being
C. of how the living things come into being
D. of how did the living things come into being
71. They are flying to Hong Kong, ______they plan to visit for two or three days.
A. where
B. when
C. that
D. which
72. Great changes have taken place in the small town, ______ the famous writer spent his childhood.
A. where
B. when
C. that
D. in the town
73. Can you suggest a time ________ we can meet?
A. which
B. when
C. where
D. how
74. That’s the very point ______ .
A. that must be insisted
B. which must be insisted
C. that must be insisted on
D. which must be insisted upon
75. “Thirty-nine Steps” is one of the most exciting films ____ directed by Alfred Hotchcock.
A. which was
B. that was
C. that were
D. which were
76. That’s the only furniture _____ we have.
A. that
B. what
C. which
D. all
77. All of the plants now raised on farms have been developed from the plants _____ wild.
A. once they grew
B. they grew once
C. that once grew
D. once grew
78. The last place _____ the foreign friends visited was the Summer Palace.
A. what
B. which
C. that
D. in which
79. In the dark street, there wasn’t a single person _____ she could turn for help.
A. that
B. who
C. from whom
D. to whom
80. Those _____ were not fit for their work could not see the beautiful clothes.
A. who
B. that
C. which
D. whose
81. Don’t trust such men _____ praise you to your face.
A. as
B. who
C. that
D. which
82. I’ve bought the same kind of electric fan _____ you bought last time.
A. which
B. that
C./
D. as
83. The house is just the same _____ it used to be.
A. which
B. that
C. /
D. as
84. Mr. Smith isn’t such a man _____ he used to be.
A. as
B. what
C. that
D. who
85. He must be from Shanghai, _____ can be judged from his accent.
A. which
B. that
C. what
D. as
86. The young girl is not _____ she used to be a few years ago.
A. which
B. that
C. what
D. as
87. The children themselves were calm enough; _____ the parents that got into a
panic.
A. in spite of
B. those were
C. it was
D. however
88. It was many years ago _____ I met her in London.
A. since
B. when
C. that
D. which
89. It is many years _____ we met last in London.
A. since
B. when
C. that
D. which
90. He’s from Shanghai, _____ population is the largest of all cities in China.
A. whose
B. its
C. which
D. that
91. _____ is known to all, the earth is round.
A. It
B. As
C. That
D. Which
92. Such signs _____ we use in the book _____ Greek letters.
A. as, is
B. which, are
C. as, are
D. which, is
93. She’ll be on the same train _____ I am on today.
A. as
B. like
C. with
D. that
94. When people talk about the cities of US, the first _____ comes into mind is
New York.
A. city
B. of them
C. one
D. that
95. Is there anyone in your class _____ family is in the city?
A. which
B. whose
C. what
D. who
96. There are 30 books on the desk, two _____ are novels.
A. of them
B. of that
C. of which
D. of whom
97. He hasn’t got enough money with _____ he can buy the computer.
A. that
B. which
C. it
D. whom
98. Winter is the time of year _____ the days are short and nights are long.
A. that
B. which
C. when
D. whose
99. Do you know the reason _____ she got so angry yesterday?
A. which
B. in which
C. that
D. why
100. Football, _____ is a very interesting game, is played all over the world.
A. that
B. which
C. it
D. who
1-5 BABDB 6-10 CBBCD 11-15 CBADA 16-20 BCBCA 21-25 BACCC 26-30 BBBBC 31-35 CBBBB 36-40 CBDCD 41-45 CABBB 46-50 DBDAD 51-55 DAABC 56-60 CBCBC 61-65 BCBAB 66-70 ACBDC 71-75 DABCC 76-80 ACCDA 81-85 ADDAA 86-90 CCCAA 91-95 BCADB 96-100 CBCDB
初中英语定语从句专项练习题与答案详解(第2套
初中英语定语从句专项练习题与答案详解(第2套) 1.The place _______interested me most was the Children's Palace. A. Which B. where C. what D. in which 2.Do you know the man _______? A. whom I spoke B. to who spoke C. I spoke to D. that I spoke 3.This is the hotel _______last month. A. which they stayed B. at that they stayed C. where they stayed at D. where they stayed 4.Do you know the year ______the Chinese Communist Party was founded? A. which B. that C. when D. on which 5.That is the day ______I'll never forget. A. which B. on which C. in which D. when 6.The factory ______we'll visit next week is not far from here. A. where B. to which C. which D. in which 7.Great changes have taken place since then in the factory _______we are working. A. where B. that C. which D. there 8.This is one of the best films _______. A. that have been shown this year B. that have shown C. that has been shown this year D. that you talked 9.Can you lend me the book ______the other day? A. about which you talked B. which you talked C. about that you talked D. that you talked 10.The pen ______he is writing is mine. A. with which B. in which C. on which D. by which 11.They arrived at a farmhouse, in front of ______sat a small boy. A. whom B. who C. which D. that 12.The engineer ______my father works is about 50 years old. A. to whom B. on whom C. with which D. with whom 13.It there anyone in your class ______family is in the country? A. who B. who's C. which D. whose 14.I'm interested in ______you have said. A. all that B. all what C. that D. which 15.I want to use the same dictionary ______was used yesterday. A. which B. who C. what D. as 16.He isn't such a man ______he used to be. A. who B. whom C. that D. as 17.He is good at English, ______we all know. A. that B. as C. whom D. what 18.Li Ming, ______to the concert enjoyed it very much. A. I went with B. with whom I went C. with who I went D.I went with h im
定语从句100题(含答案)
2020 语法专题材料--定语从句100 题 1.The person is talking to the students is our teacher. A. whom B. / C. who D. which 2.In the dark street, there wasn’t a single person he could turn for help. A. that B. who C. from whom D. to whom 3.Mr. White is one of the foreign experts who in China. A. worked B. working C. are working D. has been working 4.Mr. White is the only one of the foreign experts who in China. A. worked B. working C. are working D. has been working 5.The games the young men competed were very difficult. A. in which B. which C. that D. in that 6.Anyone this plan may speak out. A. that against B. what against C. who is against D. who are against 7.Those not only from books but also through practice will succeed. A. learn B. who learns C. that learns D. who learn 8.Finally, the thief handed everything he had stolen to the police. A. whatever B. which C. what D. that 9.All is needed is a supply of water. A. the thing B. that C. what D. which 10.This is the most interesting film I have ever seen. A. which B. what C. that D. of what 11.Didn’t you see the girl ? A. I nodded just now B. I nodded to her just now C. whom I nodded just now D. I nodded to just now 12.Have you seen the young man ? A. that I told B. whom I told you C. I told you about D. I told you 13.He passed the exam this time, pleases his parents. A. it B. which C. this D. that 14.I have two sisters, are teachers. A. both of who B. both of whom C. both of them D. whom of both 15.The bike last week has gone wrong. A. I bought it B. which I bought it C. I bought D. what I bought 16.We talked for about an hour of things and persons we remembered in the school. A. which B. that C. who D. whom 17.The matter you were arguing about yesterday has been settled. A. that B. what C. why D. for which
英语定语从句经典练习题及答案
1. Don’t talk about such things of __________ you are not sure. A. which B. what C. as D. those 2. Is this the factory __________ you visited the other day? A. that B. where C. in which D. the one 3. Is this factory __________ some foreign friends visited last Friday? A. that B. where C. which D. the one 4. Is this the factory __________ he worked ten years ago? A. that B. where C. which D. the one 5. The wolves hid themselves in the places __________ couldn’t be found. A. that B. where C. in which D. in that 6. The freezing point is the temperature __________ water changes into ice. A. at which B. on that C. in which D. of what
7. This book will show you __________ can be used in other contexts.. A. how you have observed B. what you have observed C. that you have observed D. how that you have observed 8. The reason is __________ he is unable to operate the machine. A. because B. why C. that D. whether 9. I’ll tell you __________ he told me last week. A. all which B. that C. all that D. which 10. That tree, __________ branches are almost bare, is very old. A. whose B. of which C. in which D. on which 11. I have bought the same dress __________ she is wearing. A. as B. that C. which D. what 12. He failed in the examination, __________ made his father very angry. A. which B. it C. that D. what
人教版初中英语定语从句专项训练及答案解析
定语从句专项训练附详细参考答案 I 选择最佳答案: 1.The silk _______ is made in Hangzhou sells well. A. that B.who C. what D. / 2.The man_______today left this message for you. A.called B.has called C.whom called D.who called 3.Do you live near the building ______colour is yellow? A. that B.which C.whose D. its 4.He helped his father on the farm ______they lived. A. which B.that C.when D. where 5.I’m one of the boys_____never late for school. A.that is B.who is C.who are D.who am 6.All_____should be done has been done. A.what B.which C.that D.whatever 7.Jack told me everything _______he knew about it. A. what B.that C.which D.who 8.My father works in the factory ______this type of truck is made. A.in where B.in which C.from which D.of which 9.The school_______we visited last week was built in 1956. A./ B.where C.that D.both A and C 10.This is one of the best films_______I have ever seen. A.which B.that C.of which D.of that 11.In fact the Swede did not understand the three questions_______were asked in French. A.where B.who C.in which D.which 12.He paid the boy $10 for washing ten windows, most of ______ hadn’t been cleaned for at least a year. A.these B.those C.that D.which 13.His parents wouldn’t let him marry anyone ________family was poor. A.of whom B.whom C.of whose D.whose 14.All_______is needed is a supply of oil. A.the thing B.that C.what D.which 15.In the dark street ,there wasn’t a single person _____she could turn for help. A.that B.who C.from whom D.to whom 16.She heard a terrible noise,______brought her heart into her mouth. A.it B.which C.this D.that II 用适当的关系词填空： 1) I’ll never forget the day on ________ they met for the very first time last summer. 2) This is the place _________ he so often mentioned to me. 3) The only thing ________ interested him was that he could do anything _________ he wanted to. 4) “What a scientist! What wonderful invention!” he talked excitedly about Bill Gates and his Microsoft Company _________ is now a focus (焦点) of newspapers and television. 5) He is old, ________ fact is important in this case.
高一英语定语从句教案
高一英语定语从句教案 一、基本概念 1. 定语从句： 修饰一个名词或代词的从句称为定语从句，一般紧跟在它所修饰的先行词后面。 2. 先行词： 被定语从句修饰的名词 3. 关系词： 引导定语从句的关联词成为关系词有关系代词和关系副词。关系代词有that, which, who, whom, whose, as；关系副词有where, when, why。关系词常有3个作用：1）引导定语从句。2）代替先行词。3）在定语从句中担当一个成分。 二、关系代词和关系副词的意义及用法 指人：who, that,(指人常用who,不常用that) 主语 指物：which, that 指人：whom, who, that（who常用在在非正式和口语体中） 宾语(关系代词作宾语时常可省略) 关系代词指物：which, that 定语：whose （whose + n.=of which + n. ） 关系词 时间：when 关系副词----状语地点：where = 介词+ which 原因：why 解题技巧：关键看从句缺何种成分 三、例句练习讲解 1.Yesterday I helped an old man ＿lost his way.昨天我帮助了一位迷路的老人。 2.The man ＿you met just now is my friend. 你刚才见到的那个人是我的朋友。 3.This is the pen ＿he bought yesterday. 这是他昨天买的笔。 4.He has a friend ＿father is a doctor. 他有个父亲是医生的朋友。 注意：whose指物时，常用以下结构来代替，例： 门坏了的那间教室很快就会被修好。 The classroom whose door is broken will soon be repaired. The classroom the door of which is broken will soon be repaired. 你喜欢那本封面是黄色的书吗？ Do you like the book whose cover is yellow? Do you like the book the cover of which is yellow? 5.I still remember the day ＿I first came to this school.我仍然记得第一次来到这学校 的那一天。 6.Shanghai is the city ＿I was born. 上海市我出生的地方。 7.Please tell me the reason ＿you missed the plane. 请告诉我你错过航班的原因。 注意：关系副词引导的从句可以由“介词+which”引导的从句替换 8.易错题：This is the mountain village (which) I visited last year. I'll never forget the days (which) I spent in the countryside. 习惯上总把表地点或时间的名词与关系副词where, when联系在一起而做错题。
定语从句精典习题100个
定语从句精典习题100个 1. Mary lives in the room, the door _____ opens east. A. of it B. of which C. of that D. whose 2. The engineer _____ my father is talking has just come from abroad. A. with whom B. with who C. with which D. that 3. He l ives in a hotel, _____ is only five minutes’ walk from here. A. that B. which C. in which D. where 4. Is there anything _____ I can do for you? . A. which B. who C. as D. that 5. The speaker will tell us about some writers and their works _____are known to us. A. which B. that C. as D. who 6. This is the reason _____ they are all against the plan. A. which B. that C. why D. what 7. It was not until late in the evening _____ the traveler found a hotel. A. which B. that C. as D. where 8. I didn’t like the way _____ she spoke to me. A. which B. that C. how D. as 9. This is _____ I can do for you right now. A. which B. that C. what D. as 10. It was at our college library _____ I borrowed the novel. A. which B. in which C. that D. where 11. I have seen trees, _____ open at sunrise and close at sunset. A. which the leaves B. of which the leaves C. whose leaves D. its leaves 12. All _____ is needed is a supply of oil. A. the thing B. that C. what D. which 13. The foreign guests, _____ were scientists, were warmly welcomed at the airport. A. most of whom B. most of them C. most of which D. most of those 14. I can still remember the sitting-room ____ my mother and I used to sit in the e vening. A. what B. which C. that D. where 15. On the train I saw a student _____ I thought was your sister.
高一英语定语从句练习题 新课标 人教版
高一英语定语从句练习题 二、定语从句关联词的用法 2.关系副词的用法：
补充说明： 1.以who, which 开头的句子为避免重复，只用that. Eg: Who is the girl that is playing the piano? Which is the car that hit him?
2.all 指人时，也可用who. something, everything后也可用which.. 3.先行词既指人又指物时用that引导。 eg.: The writer and his novel that you talked about are well known. 4．当句中有两个定语从句时，其中一个已用了who/ which, 第二个从句的关系代词宜用that. 以避免重复。 eg: Xiao Hong is the girl who talked to the teacher that graduated from Beijing University. 那个和北大毕业的老师交谈的女孩是小红。 5. 当修饰的成分是数词时，用that，但one 作代词指人作先行词时，用who, 不用that I’ve got one that you might be interested in. 6. 当关系代词本身在定语从句中作连系动词be 的表语时，用that. Tom is no longer the boy that he was five years ago. 汤姆不再是五年前的那个男孩子了。 7. 当主语不指人，而句子又以there / here 开头时，修饰主语的定语从句的关系代词要用that. ※引导定语从句关系代词的几个特例： 1. 由于读音的关系，who 作先行词时，一般用that 引导定语从句，that 作先行词时，一 般用which.。如：Who that is human can do such a cruel (残酷的) thing.这种残酷的事不是人干出来的！ He found that which he has looked for. 他找到了他寻找的东西。 2. 主句有 few, no, none 等否定词时，通常用but 作关系代词。 There is no one but knows it. 没有人知道这件事。 There are very few but admire his talents. 很少有人欣赏他的才能。 Hardly a man attended (参加) the meeting but was deeply touched by his speech. 他的讲话深深打动了每个与会者。 3.先行词是same 或有same 修饰时，关系代词一般用as 或that. 如: Our eggs are sold the same day as / that they come in. 我们的蛋在进货当天就卖掉了。 4.先行词是such 或有such修饰时，关系代词通常用as. 如：Don’t believe such men as praise (表扬、称赞) you to your face. 不要相信当面吹捧你的人。 ※定语从句的转换 1.把定语从句简化成分词短语。 在定语从句中如果谓语动词是主动语态，就用现在分词短语来替换从句，如果谓语动词是被动语态，就用过去分词短语来替换从句。 The boy who is playing over there is my brother. →The boy playing over there is my brother. This is a book which was written by Lu Xun.→This is a book written by Lu Xun. 2.把定语从句简化成不定式短语 如果定语从句的谓语动词（词组）含情态动词或定语从句前含序数词last, next等，该定语从句往往可简化为不定式短语。 Mary was the first student who arrived at the cinema. →Mary was the first student to arrive at the cinema. 3.把定语从句简化成形容词短语
英语定语从句专项训练100(附答案)
英语定语从句专项训练100(附答案) 一、定语从句 1．–Why are you so worried? -I’ve lost the watch ______ my dad bought me on my birthday. A．what B．who C．whose D．which 【答案】D 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】 句意：——你为什么如此担心？——我把那块我生日时爸爸买给我的手表弄丢了。考查定语从句，先行词是watch表示物，故关系代词只能用which或that；what不引导定语从句；who的先行词是人；whose表示所属；故选D。 2．That was his first invention. It was a machine ________ clothes. A．that used to wash B．which was used to washing C．which got used to washing D．that was used to wash 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】 句意：那是他的第一个发明。那是一台用来洗衣服的机器。本题考查的是be used to do sth. “被用于做某事”的用法，而不是be/get used to doing sth. “习惯于做某事”的用法，排除 B/C；再由That was his first invention.可知，本题是过去时，因此在that引导的定语从句中，应该用一般过去时的被动句。was used to wash被用来洗衣服，语境是：那是一台被用来洗衣服的机器。故选D。 3．The leaders from eight countries attended the Shanghai cooperation organization summit in Qingdao got the welcome of the Chinese people. A．whom B．what C．who D．which 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】 句意：出席上海合作组织青岛峰会的8国领导人受到中国人民的欢迎。考查关系代词辨析。what不是关系词，可排除。whom和who都用于先行词是人时，但whom用作宾语，who用作主语或宾语；which用于先行词是物时。本句先行词The leaders是人，可排除which；关系词在从句中做主语，可排除whom。根据句意结构和语境，可知选C。 4．– Do you like the weekly talk show The Readers on CCTV? –Sure. It’s a great TV program can develop the habit of reading.
(英语)英语定语从句练习题及解析
（英语）英语定语从句练习题及解析 一、定语从句 1．I hate people talk much but do little. A．whose B．whom C．who 【答案】C 【解析】 试题分析：句意：我讨厌那些说的多却做的少的人。句中所缺的是定语从句的关系词，先行词是people，指人，而且关系词在从句中做主语，故选C。whose既指人也指物，在从句中做定语；whom指人，在从句中做宾语；which指物，可做主语和宾语。 考点：考查定语从句 2．When we speak of culture, we mean a way of life_________ a group of people have in common. A．what B．who C．where D．that 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】 句意：当我们说起文化的时候，我们指的是一群人共同拥有的生活方式。考查定语从句的引导词。根据句意：当我们说起文化的时候，我们指的是一群人共同拥有的生活方式。逗号后面的句中是含有定语从句的复合句，先行词是 life，表示“物”，用引导词 that，在从句中做宾语。what 不能引导定语从句。先行词是“人”，引导词常用 who。where 在定语从句中做地点状语。故选D。 【点睛】 引导定语从句的关联词包括关系代词和关系副词。关系代词有that, which, whose, who, whom, as；关系副词有when, where, why。关系代词和关系副词在定语从句中都充当一定的句法成份。关系代词在从句中充当动词的宾语时一般可以省略。 3．Linda will never forget the words her father told her. A．that B．who C．where D．what 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】 句意：Linda将永远不会忘记她父亲告诉她的这些话。that关系代词，引导定语从句，先行词可以为人或物；who关系代词，引导定语从句，先行词为人；where是关系副词，引导定语从句，在从句中作地点状语；what什么，常引导名词性从句，不能引导定语从句。根据句子结构可知，这里是一个定语从句，修饰空前的the words，指物，且在从句中作宾语，故应选A。
高中英语定语从句专项练习题
定语从句专项练习2018.1.16 1. The place _______interested me most was the Children's Palace. A. Which B. where C. what D. in which 2. Do you know the man _______? A. whom I spoke B. to who spoke C. I spoke to D. that I spoke 3. This is the hotel _______last month. A. which they stayed B. at that they stayed C. where they stayed at D. where they stayed 4. Do you know the year ______the Chinese Communist Party was founded? A. which B. that C. when D. on which 5. That is the day ______I'll never forget. A. which B. on which C. in which D. when 6. The factory ______we'll visit next week is not far from here. A. where B. to which C. which D. in which 7. Great changes have taken place since then in the factory _______we are working. A. where B. that C. which D. there 8. This is one of the best films _______. A. that have been shown this year B. that have shown C. that has been shown this year D. that you talked 9. Can you lend me the book ______the other day? A. about which you talked B. which you talked C. about that you talked D. that you talked 10. The pen ______he is writing is mine. A. with which B. in which C. on which D. by which 11. They arrived at a farmhouse, in front of ______sat a small boy. A. whom B. who C. which D. that 12. The engineer ______my father works is about 50 years old. A. to whom B. on whom C. with which D. with whom 13. It there anyone in your class ______family is in the country? A. who B. who's C. which D. whose 14. I’m interested in ______you have said. A. all that B. all what C. that D. which 15. I want to use the same dictionary ______was used yesterday. A. which B. who C. what D. as 16. He isn't such a man ______he used to be.
(完整版)高中英语定语从句讲解及练习
高中英语定语从句讲解及练习 定语从句是高中重点知识，也是高考常考点，大家也不容易掌握，这篇文章主要教你关系代词引导的定语从句 关系副词引导的定语从句判断关系代词与关系副词限制性和非限制性定语从句等内容，有例题讲解定语从句在句中做定语，修饰一个名词或代词，被修饰的名词词组或代词即先行词。定语从句通常出现在先行词之后，由关系词（关系代词或关系副词）引出。 关系代词有：who, whom, whose, that, which等。 关系副词有：when, where, why等。 18.1 关系代词引导的定语从句 关系代词所代替的先行词是人或物的名词或代词，并在句中充当主语、宾语、定语等成分。关系代词在定语从句中作主语时，从句谓语动词的人称和数要和先行词保持一致。 1）who, whom, that 这些词代替的先行词是人的名词或代词，在从句中作主语和宾语。例如： Is he the man who/that wants to see you? 他就是你想见的人吗？（who/that在从句中作主语） He is the man whom/ that I saw yesterday. 他就是我昨天见的那个人。（whom/that在从句中作宾语） 2）whose 用来指人或物，（只用作定语, 若指物，它还可以同of which互换）。例如： They rushed over to help the man whose car had broken down.那人车坏了，大家都跑过去帮忙。 Please pass me the book whose （of which）cover is green.请递给我那本绿皮的书。 3）which, that所代替的先行词是事物的名词或代词，在从句中可作主语、宾语等。例如： A prosperity which / that had never been seen before appears in the countryside. 农村出现了前所未有的繁荣。（which / that在句中作宾语） The package （which / that）you are carrying is about to come unwrapped. 你拿的包快散了。（which / that在句中作宾语） 18.2 关系副词引导的定语从句 关系副词可代替的先行词是时间、地点或理由的名词，在从句中作状语。 1）关系副词when, where, why的含义相当于\"介词+ which\"结构，因此常常和\"介词+ which\"结构交替使用。例如： There are occasions when （on which）one must yield.任何人都有不得不屈服的时候。 Beijing is the place where（in which）I was born.北京是我的出生地。 Is this the reason why （for which）he refused our offer?这就是他拒绝我们帮助他的理由吗？ 2）that代替关系副词，可以用于表示时间、地点、方式、理由的名词后取代when, where, why和\"介+which\"引导的定语从句，在口语中that常被省略。例如： His father died the year （that / when / in which）he was born.他父亲在他出生那年逝世了。 He is unlikely to find the place （that / where / in which）he lived forty years ago. 他不大可能找到他四十年前居住过的地方。 18.3 判断关系代词与关系副词 方法一：用关系代词，还是关系副词完全取决于从句中的谓语动词。及物动词后面无宾语，就必须要求用关系代词；而不及物动词则要求用关系副词。例如： This is the mountain village where I stayed last year. 这是我去年呆过的山村。 I'll never forget the days when I worked together with you.我永远不会忘记与你共事的日子。 判断改错： （错）This is the mountain village where I visited last year. （错）I will never forget the days when I spent in the countryside. （对）This is the mountain village （which）I visited last year. （对）I'll never forget the days （which）I spent in the countryside. 习惯上总把表地点或时间的名词与关系副词where, when联系在一起。此两题错在关系词的误用上。 方法二：准确判断先行词在定语从句中的成分（主、谓、宾、定、状），也能正确选择出关系代词/关
定语从句专项练习题及详解50题
定语从句专项练习题及详解50题 1.The place _______interested me most was the Children's Palace. A. Which B. where C. what D. in which 2.Do you know the man _______? A. whom I spoke B. to who spoke C. I spoke to D. that I spoke 3.This is the hotel _______last month. A. which they stayed B. at that they stayed C. where they stayed at D. where they stayed 4.Do you know the year ______the Chinese Communist Party was founded? A. which B. that C. when D. on which 5.That is the day ______I'll never forget. A. which B. on which C. in which D. when 6.The factory ______we'll visit next week is not far from here. A. where B. to which C. which D. in which 7.Great changes have taken place since then in the factory _______we are working. A. where B. that C. which D. there 8.This is one of the best films _______. A. that have been shown this year B. that have shown C. that has been shown this year D. that you talked 9.Can you lend me the book ______the other day? A. about which you talked B. which you talked C. about that you talked D. that you talked 10.The pen ______he is writing is mine. A. with which B. in which C. on which D. by which 11.They arrived at a farmhouse, in front of ______sat a small boy. A. whom B. who C. which D. that 12.The engineer ______my father works is about 50 years old. A. to whom B. on whom C. with which D. with whom 13.It there anyone in your class ______family is in the country? A. who B. who's C. which D. whose 14.I'm interested in ______you have said. A. all that B. all what C. that D. which 15.I want to use the same dictionary ______was used yesterday. A. which B. who C. what D. as 16.He isn't such a man ______he used to be. A. who B. whom C. that D. as 17.He is good at English, ______we all know. A. that B. as C. whom D. what 18.Li Ming, ______to the concert enjoyed it very much. A. I went with B. with whom I went C. with who I went D.I went with him 19.I don't like ______ as you read. A. the novels B. the such novels C. such novels D. same novels 20.He talked a lot about things and persons ________they remembered in the school. A. which B. that C. whom D. what 21.The letter is from my sister, ______is working in Beijing. A. which B. that C. whom D. who