八年级英语单元测试
八年级英语单元测试20140420
（试卷总分100分测试时间100分钟）
第一卷（共60分）
一、听力理解（共15题，每小题1分，计15分）
A. 听对话，选择合适的图画或答案，每段对话读两遍。（共5分）1．Who went to see a movie with the girl last night?
2. Which book is all right for the man?
3. How long has the woman been playing tennis?
A. For one hour.
B. For two hours.
C. For three hours.
4. Where does the conversation take place?
A. In a book shop
B. In a cinema
C. In a restaurant
5. When did the meeting begin?
A. At 2:00
B. At 2:30
C. At 2:45
B．根据所听到的对话或独白，选择正确答案。每段材料读两遍。（共10分）
听下面一段对话，回答6-7题
6. Where is the woman going?
A. To a cinema
B. To a shopping mall
C. To a hospital
7. How will the woman properly go there?
A. By car
B. By bus
C. on foot
听下面一段对话，回答8-10题。
8. Where does Judy come from?
A. Australia
B. England
C. America
9. What festival is it today?
A. National Day
B. Thanksgiving Day
C. Christmas Day
10. What season is it in China?
A. It’s autumn
B. It’s summer
C. It’s winter
听下面一段独白，回答11-15题
11. What can you see in Singapore?
A. Mountains
B. Museums
C. Beaches
12. What do you have to carry when you visit Singapore?
A. Warm clothes
B. A car license（许可证）
C. Enough money
13. What is the best way of touring in Singapore?
A. By car
B. By bus
C. By taxi
14. What will you enjoy doing in Singapore?
A. Driving a car
B. Planting trees
C. Doing shopping
15. What’s the climate（气候）like in Singapore?
A. It’s hot all year round.
B. It’s winter when it’s summer in China
C. It has four seasons like in Nanjing.
二、单选题（共15小题，每小题1分，计15分）
16. Do you know _________boy with round glasses? He is really ________
honest child.
A. a; the
B. the; a
C. an; the
D. the; an
17. She _______the book ________last week.
A. has borrowed; since
B. has kept; since
C. borrowed; for
D. kept; for
18. When I passed his room, I saw him _________computer games.
A. play
B. to play
C. played
D. playing
19. ----Nancy’s never late for school, _________ she?
----______________.She always gets to school on time.
A. has; Yes, she has
B. is; Yes, she is
C. has; No, she hasn’t
D. is; No, she isn’t
20. The problem was so hard for him that he __________ ask others for help.
A. had to
B. has to
C. must
D. can
21. _______exciting the news is! The students are all clapping happily.
A. How
B. How an
C. What
D. What an
22. Don’t try to do everything at once. Take it a bit __________.
A. at all times
B. at a time
C. at that time
D. at times
23. ----What have you been busy ________ recently?
----I’m busy _________my sister _________her business.
A. about; help; about
B. about; helping; with
C. with; helping; with
D. with; help; about
24. If you don’t know __________with your old clothes, you can send them to
the charity.
A. how to do
B. what to do
C. where to do
D. which to do
25. ----Would you mind me ______ the piano?
----___________.Do it as you like, please.
A. playing; Of course.
B. play; All right.
C. playing; Of course not.
D. to play; Good idea.
26. The boy pushed me away as I was ______his way.
A. on
B. in
C. to
D. by
27. ----Don’t park your car here, sir.
----Sorry, I __________the sign.
A. haven’t noticed
B. don’t notice
C. didn’t notice
D. won’t notice
28. Please leave the window ________. We need fresh air.
A. open
B. opened
C. close
D. closed
29. A number of tourists ___________ Yangzhou many times because it is such a beautiful city.
A. has been to
B. have been to
C. has been in
D. have been in
30. ----Could you help me with my math homework, Tom?
----________________.
A. It’s a pleasure.
B. With pleasure
C. My pleasure
D. Yes, I could
三、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，计15分）
If you meet Walker Ciorobea, a 2-year-old boy from Coral Gables, Florida, the first thing he will ask you is what kind of car you 31. Walker was interested in 32 for more than a year, ever since the day his father, a car fan, 33 home a model car for him. “He started to learn cars from his father, and within a week or two, he could 34 every car on the road,”Walker’s mother Lynley Ciorobea said 35 .
Walker’s father often shows the little boy 36 about cars. Lynley said, “Walker and his father would 37 to look for cars in those magazines that we and our friends drove. So they’d find a Saturn and my 38 would say ‘This is what Mum drives!’ and then they’d look for Saab and say ‘This is what Daddy wants to buy!’ Before we knew it, 39 pointed all our kinds of cars out on the road.”
“So now he knows 40 car you can imagine,”said Lynley, “including some most expensive cars that you 41 see on the road, such as Aston Martins and Lamborghinis. We’re so 42 to see such a little guy who can tell
different cars he sees.
Walker can now identify（辨别）every car he sees on the roads—though he cannot always 43 the names correctly. “He’s not good with ‘r’s, 44 for example when he sees a Porsche, he 45 it a ‘Posh’. And when he sees a Ford, he’ll call it ‘Fod’”, said Lynley.
31. A. buy B. drive C. sell D. borrow
32. A. boxes B. toys C. cars D. dolls
33. A. brought B. took C. caught D. arrived
34. A. name B. drive C. clean D. see
35. A. sadly B. carefully C. proudly(骄傲地) D. seriously（严肃地）
36. A. newspaper B. magazines C. books D. advertisements
37. A. have B. plan C. try D. agree
38. A. children B. father C. friend D. husband
39, A. she B. he C. we D. they
40. A. either B. neither C. every D. whole
41. A. never B. often C. always D. usually
42. A. amazed B. lucky C. afraid D. angry
43. A. spell B. say C. write D. explain
44. A. but B. so C. and D. or
45. A. shows B. says C. tells D. calls
四、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题1分，计15分）
A
Miss Gorgers taught physics in a New York school. Last month she explained（解释）to one of her classes about sound, and she decided to test them to see how successful she had been in her explanation. She said to them, “Now I have a brother in Los Angeles. If I was calling him on the phone and at the same time you were 75 feet away, listening to me from across the street, which of you would hear what I said earlier, my brother or you and for what reason?”
Tom at once answered, “Your brother. Because electricity travels faster than sound waves.”“That’s very good,”Miss Gorgers answered; but then one of the girls raised her hand, and Miss Gorgers said, “Yes, Kate?”
“I disagree,”Kate said. “Your brother would hear you earlier because when it’s 11 o’clock here it’s only 8 o’clock in Los Angeles.”
46. Miss Gorgers was teaching her class ___________ .
A. how to telephone
B. about electricity
C. about time zone(时区)
D. about sound
47. Miss Gorgers asked this question because she wanted to know whether （是
否）_______________.
A. it was easy to phone to Los Angeles
B. her student could hear her from 75 feet away
C. her students had grasped(理解)her lesson
D. sound waves were slower than electricity
48. Tom thought that electricity was _________.
A. slower than sound waves
B. faster than sound waves
C. not so fast as sound waves
D. as fast as sound waves
49. Kate thought Tom was wrong because ____________.
A. clocks in Los Angeles showed a different time from those in New York
B. electricity was slower than sound waves
C. Tom was not good at physics at all
D. Tom’s answer had nothing to do with sound waves
50. Whose answer do you think is correct according to the law of physics?
A. Tom's
B. Kate's
C. Both A and B
D. Neither A nor B
B
Do you remember when your grandma told you the story of Snow White? Ah, the happy days of childhood!
But did you know that Snow White comes from Germany? It’s just one story from the 209 in Grimm’s Fairy Tales (《格林童话》). The Grimm brothers started to collect fairy tales in 1806. Their first book came out in 1812.
Why are German fairy tales so interesting? Maybe it’s because they come from a great place famous for its stories – the Black Forest.
The Black Forest is in southwest Germany. It’s the largest forest in the country---and one of the most beautiful. It’s famous for its trees and lovely views. There are valleys and waterfalls (瀑布) there. It’s a good place to start a story.
Don’t forget to bring something back if you visit. People there are good at making clocks, musical instruments and watches.
51. From the story, we know that ____ is the hometown of Snow White.
A. England
B. Japan
C. America
D. Germany
52. How long had the Grimm brothers been collecting stories?
A. Four years
B. Five years
C. Six years
D. Seven years
53. From the story, we cannot guess that the Black Forest is very ____.
A. large
B. beautiful
C. boring
D. famous
54. You can bring back many things EXCEPT_______ after visiting the Black Forest?
A. musical instruments
B. clothes
C. watches
D. clocks
55. The story mainly tells us _______.
A. who wrote the story of Snow White
B. some things about Black Forest
C. people should visit Germany
D. Snow White is a very famous fairy tale.
C
It was the last day of the final examination in a college. On the steps of building, a group of engineering students were waiting for the last exam. On their faces was confidence. They knew the exam would be easy. The professor had said they could bring any books or notes during the test. Right after they came into the classroom. The professor handed out the papers. There were only five questions on it. Three hours passed. Then the professor began to collect the papers. The students no longer looked confident. On their faces was nervous expression. The professor watched the worried faces before him, and then asked. “How many of you have completed all five questions?” No hand was raised. “How many of you have answered four?” Still no hands. “Th ree? Two?”The students moved restlessly in their seats. “One, then? Certainly somebody has finished one.”But the class kept silent(沉默). The professor said, “That is exactly what I expected. I just want to make you know clearly that even though you have completed four years of engineering, there are still many things about the subject you don’t know. These questions you could not answer are common in everyday practice.” Then, smiling, he added, “You will all pass this course, your education has just begun.”The years have obscured the name of this professor, but not the lesson he taught.
56. Why did the students think the exam was easy at first?
A. Because it was their last exam in the college.
B. Because they knew there were only five questions.
C. Because they thought they were clever and talented.
D. Because they were allowed to bring any books and notes during the test.
57. How many students have finished all the five questions?
A. All of them.
B. Some of them
C. None of them .
D. Only one of them.
58. What does the underlines word “obscured”mean in the last paragraph?
A.模糊B回忆Ｃ提醒Ｄ改变
59. What could the students learn from the last exam?
A. He laughs best who laughs last.
B. A good beginning is half done.
C. One is never too old to learn.
D. The early bird catches the worm.
60. What’s the best title for the article?
A. Some Confident Students.
B. An Engineering Professor.
C. An interesting Professor.
D. An Unforgettable Lesson.
五、词汇题（共15小题，每小题1分，计15分）
A．根据首字母、句义或中英文提示写单词。
61. After having her supper, she c_____ with her homework last night.
62. I met _______(some, a few) old friends on the party yesterday.
63. As students, we should work hard to learn as much _______(知识) as
possible.
64. He made a big mistake. So his father was very angry and let him stand
_______(紧靠) the wall.
65. My brother was very busy these days and he has to _________(not agree or
accept) the invitation.
B．用所给词的适当形式填空
66. Most children can’t understand their parents because they have so little
__________.
67. There is going to be an _________meeting at our school.
68. Mr. Wang speak very ________，so we can understand him easily.
69. Not only his parents but also he ________the reader of Moyan.
70. On his _____ birthday, he got many nice presents from his friends.
C．用所给动词的适当形式填空。
71. Millie with her classmates _____________ (plan) a trip to South Hill next
week, isn’t she?
72. Grandpa ________(stay)with us for two months last year. He wasn’t used to
the life here at all.
73. Listen! What a nice voice she _________(have)!
74. You__________ (pour) the water on me. I’m all wet and I have to change my
coat now.
75. I _________(do) my homework when the snowstorm began.
六、句型转换（每空0.5分，计5分）
76. Mum went to sleep after I came back. (同义句转换)
Mum_________ go to sleep ________ I came back.
77. ZhangJie will have a concert in two month.（划线部分提问）
________ _________ will ZhangJie have a concert?
78. It is three years since I left Shanghai. (同义句转换)
Three years ________ ________ since I left Shanghai.
79. Friends and family in Belgium greet each other with a kiss.（划线部分提问）
________ _______ friends and family in Belgium greet each other?
80. Tom is not old enough to go to school. (同义句转换)
Tom is ________ _________to go to school.
七、根据课文内容填空（每空0.5分，计5分）
One of the small men began ___81_______ to Gulliver, but he couldn’t _____82_____ him. Gulliver didn’t know what to say ____83______.He tried to pull one hand ___84______ and finally managed to ____85______ the ropes.
Daniel asks Jenny the proper ___86_____ to greet people. Jenny tells him British people only greet relatives or close friends with a kiss, To start a ___87___, they often talk about ___88___, holidays, music, books or something else. But they should ___89____ subjects like age, ___90___ or money.
八、任务型阅读（共五题，每题1分，计5分）
Will it matter if you don’t (A ) take your breakfast? A short time ago, a test was given in the USA. People from different ages, from 12 to 83, were asked to have a test. During the test, these people were given all kinds of breakfasts, and (B) at times (C) they got no breakfast at all. Scientists wanted to see how well their bodies worked when they had eaten different kinds of breakfasts.
The results show that if a person eats a right breakfast, he or she will work better than if he or she has no breakfast. If a student has fruit, eggs, bread and milk (D) ________ going to school, he or she will learn more quickly and listen more carefully in class.
The result is opposite to what some people think. You can’t lose weight without breakfast. This is because people are so hungry at noon that they eat too much for lunch. They will gain weight instead of losing (E) it. You will lose more weight if you reduce your other meals.
1、分别写出A、B处划线部分的同义词或近义词_______ ________（2分）
2、将划线C部分句子改写为They ______ get ______breakfast at all.（1分）
3、在D处填上适当的词___________（1分）
4、E处划线部分在文中指代的是_________（1分）
九、书面表达（10分）
请以My reading habits 为题，依据以下要点写一篇短文。80词左右。要点如下：
1、读书是一个好习惯；
2、我每周读书所花的时间
3、我最喜欢读的书的类型及原因；
4、我所读书籍的来源；
5、在读书方面我经常向老师和父母寻求建议，与朋友分享读书的内容
6、我对读书的看法和打算
八年级英语上单元测试一
文华学校09暑八年级英语上测试一 一．根据意义写单词。 1.h not nearly 2.t two times 3.d not the same 4.u not good for health 5.s begin 二．单项选择。 1. do you surf the Internet？Once a week. A How B How old C How often D How many times 2.Can you how often you do things？ A talk B talk about C speak D tell of 3.You hardly know，？ A are you B aren’t you C do you D don’t you 4.Are you late for class？。 A Yes，never B Yes，sometimes C No，ever D No，usually 5. homework，most students do it every day。 A With B For C As D As for 6.His mother wants him good food. A eat B to eat C eating D eats 7.He tries English and he practices English every day. A to learn，to speak B learning，speaking C to learn，speaking D learning，to speak 8.It makes me. A no difference to B no different to C not difference from D not different from 9.Can you help me up the waste things？ A cleaning B with clean C of cleaning D to clean 10. it is rainy today，he still works outside. A Although，but B But，although C /，although D Although，/ 11. he was not rich，he bough a lot of books for his son. A But B While C Although D Because 12.—does Michael do on weekends？ —He often goes to the library. A How B What C Where D Why 13.She hardly eats junk food，？ A doesn’t B does she C isn’t she D is she 14. do you watch TV？ —I watch TV three times a week。 A How many times B How often C How much D How soon 15.Mｙfather wants me vegetables every day。 A to eat B eating C eats D eat 16.Have you ever been to Shenzhen？No， A ever B never C some times D usually 17.Drinking milk and eating vegetables our health. A are good for B are good at C is good for D is good at 18.Your pen is mine. A a same to B the same to C a same for D the same as 19.A lot of vegetables us to keep in good health. A make B want C help D ask 20.She looks pale and weak after her illness。 A kind of B kinds of C a kind of D a kind 三．用所给词的适当形式填空。 1.This book is （difference）from that one。 2.These exercises help me （study）more。 3.Mum asked children to eat it （two）a week。 4.If you’re kind of （health），you must do more exercise. 5.She （say）it’s good for you。 6.Most （write）are young people。 7.Let him （look）after his brother。 8.He likes （play）chess。 9.We often help teacher （clean）the blackboard。 10.They want （go）shopping tomorrow。 四．句型变换。 1.She often goes to the movies on weekends. （一般疑问句） _______ she often to the movies on weekends？ 2.I drink milk every day.（否定句） I milk every day. 3.Li Lei sleeps for nine hours every day。（提问） Li Lei sleep every day？ 4.They eat junk food once or twice a week。（提问） they eat junk food？ 5.Children like Animal World best。（提问） children like best？ 6.He didn’t go to school yesterday，I think。（合成一句） I he to school yesterday。五．完形填空。 Billy is a boy of fifteen. His parents died three years ago. One day when he was walking in the street，he 1 a wallet lying on the ground. He returned it to the owner，Mr Baker gave his 2 to the boy. As the boy has no job，Mr Baker made him work for him in his 3 .Billy worked so hard that Mr and Mrs Baker were 4 with him. Mr Baker loved planting 5 .The week before last，he brought a few trees home，planted them in the 6 himself and watered them every day. Several days 7 , he had to leave for an another city on business. Before he started，he said to Billy, “Take good care of the trees.
初三英语单元测试题及答案
新目标英语第8单元测试题 ? 一、根据句意和首字母，填写所缺单词。 1. I am very a_____. Give me some food, please. 2. It’s Friday today. Don’t p____ off it any more. 3. He is a v_______, and he often treats some animals. 4. My computer is broken. He is r_____ it for me. 5. His father is able. He can s_____ this problem by himself. 6. There is a s_____. It says“No Smoking!”. 7. His grandfather can’t walk and has to sit in a w______. 8. I love dogs because they never c______ and they’re grateful. 9. Lucy and Lily are twins, so they are s_____ in many ways. 10. He is my best friend. We all t_____ in him. 二、试试你的判断力，选择正确答案。 1. It’s your turn to _____ the room, Wang Fang. A. clean up B. clean to C. clean-up D. clean off 2. I’m thirsty. I’d like _____ a glass of water. A. drink B. to drink C. drinking D. drank 3. A: Must I go out for a walk now B: No, you _____. A. mustn’t B. can’t C. needn’t D. may not 4. Ask him _____ come to our party tomorrow. A. not B. not to C. doesn’t D. isn’t 5. It’s twelve now. Let’s have _____ lunch together. A. a B. an C. the D. x 6. I am a League Member. I volunteer my time _____ others. A. help B. to help C. helping D. helped 7. I don’t know _____ kind of work I can do. A. how B. what C. who D. why
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人教版八年级上册英语单元测试卷 U3 一、单项选择（共20小题，计20分） 1.—______ do you have an English party? —Once a month. A. How old B. How many C. How often D. How much 2. What ______ your father do on Sunday? A. do B. does C. is D. will 3. She usually goes ______ in the evening. A. to skateboard B. skateboarding C. skateboard D. stateboards 4. He usually ______ newspapers in the morning. A. reads B. sees C. watches D. looks 5. I eat fruit and drink milk every day to keep me ______. A. health B. healthily C. healthy D. unhealthy 6. Tony’s grandpa ______ exercises, so he is kind of unhealthy. A. always B. often C. usually D. hardly ever 7. —What’s the matter with Lily? —She ______ a cold today.
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