语法填空【形容词、副词】
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一.形容词、副词固定搭配
He is dead/blind drink.酩酊大醉
He is wide awake.十分清醒
It is rain/snow heavily.雨/雪下的很大
He is sound/fast asleep.睡得沉
He is breathing/drinking/smoking heavily.
The traffic is heavy. 交通拥挤
The price of the book is high/low.
二.比较级固定结构
as long as 只要be senior to 比…年龄大
as far as 远到,就….而言be junior to 比…年轻
as soon as 一….就be superior to 比…优秀
as well as 既….又be inferior to 比…差
more or less 或多或少at most 最多
more than once 不止一次at least 至少
more than 非常;不仅仅at best 充其量
sooner or later 迟早do one’s best 尽力
once more 再一遍make the best of 充分利用
三.同形的形容词、副词
late/early /firm/fast/slow /enough/long/straight/very/high/low/hard/just
下列单词以-ly结尾,但却是形容词而非副词:
lonely/ lovely/friendly/ugly/silly/likely/brotherly/timely等。
四. 两种形式的副词
1. 形容词表具体意义,副词表抽象意义:
close 接近/ closely 仔细地,密切地deep深/ deeply 深刻地
high高/ highly高度低wide宽广/ widely 广泛地
2. 意义截然不同的两种形式副词:
free 免费地/freely 自由地most 很,最/mostly 主要地hard努力地/hardly几乎不late 晚,迟/lately 最近dead完全第/deadly死一般地
near 临近/nearly 几乎fair公平地/fairly相当地
考题检验
【1】Some college graduates prefer to live a ____________(peace) life rather than start their own businesses through job-hunting which is very competitive.
【2】The river was so polluted that it ____________(actual) caught fire and burned.
【3】There were many people waiting at the bus stop, and some of them looked very anxious and ___________(disappoint)
【4】After our plane landed, we went to the hotel. We had made our reservation six months ____________(early), but the man at the front desk said there had been a mistake.
【5】In real competition, a Tai Chi master borrows the strength of the competitor and uses this energy to fight back. The __________(hard) you try to beat him, the more likely you will get hit.
【6】Mom was ____________(serious) sick, so I quietly set plant on the table beside her bed.
【7】My husband enjoys folk music and classical music. He says they make him calm and
_____________(relax), and he says he gets a headache when he hears modern pop music.
【8】This proverb is saying we have to let things go in their ___________(nature) course.
【9】The good news for party-goers is that this new sports center is three times ____________(big) than the former one.
【10】Making decisions on your own is hard enough, but when other people get involved and try to pressure you one way or another it can be even ______________(hard).
【11】If we leave right away, _____________(hope), we will arrive on time.
【12】The plane was moving _____________(steady) through the air, and although the passengers fastened their seat belts, they were suddenly thrown forward.