2019高考英语语法填空考前集训 1
1、阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
A material can be really special when it was named after the place where it 1 (create)originally. That’s certainly the case 2 “china”. And of all types of china, white porcelain(瓷)is among the most famous．
Nowadays, the 3 (tradition)material has taken on a modern look in the 4 (hand)of four Chinese artists in the Modern White Porcelain Exhibition. And the key word here is“modern”. One of the works 5 (be)a porcelain boat. But look 6 (attentive)and you’11 see that the boat 7 (build)with porcelain looks like a takeout box. Inside the boat is a statue of a baby．The baby stands for humans and the boat is 8 supports life. It suggests we may have done some damage to 9 environment and that we’re treating life like fast food.
All the four artists gave white porcelain a modem style, each in 10 (they)own way. And this is what the exhibition’s theme comes from. It’s a dialogue between the past and the present.
2、阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式。
Last week, we visited th e world famous Emperor Qinshihuang’s Mausoleum Site Museum in Xi’an. The entire Pit 1 (一号坑) is enclosed within a grand structure, 1. protects the site from weather. What lay in front of us was the awesome view of terracotta warriors and horses. Each of these figures were handmade, lifelike and having different 2 (face) expressions and postures. As we walked down the side, we realized that the entire pit is still not 3. (complete) excavated (发掘). Many broken pieces of the terracotta warriors and horses still lay within the pits, waiting to be 4. (expose) in the future. All the 5.__
(explain) here have proper English translation, so it isn’t difficult for international tourists 6. (understand) different parts of the pit.
7. touring round Pit 1, we went on to those in Pit 2. Apart from warriors and horses, we can find war carriage and bronze weapons here. There’s 8. exhibition showing some of the special discoveries. We could see the excavation work is still on-going.
Pit 3 is a lot smaller, but the terracotta figures here 9. (preserve) much better 10. (compare) to those in Pit 1 and Pit 2, as the pit was not burned.
3、阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Nigugu in Xunxian
Xunxian is located in northern Henan Province and was a garrison county for the peasant uprising at the end of the Sui Dynasty ( 581—618). Some of the soldiers were good at ①_____________( make) clay sculptures and created many figures in memory of those who ②_____________ ( fortunate) had been killed in battle. When the revolution succeeded, many ③_____________ ( soldier) who had been dismissed settled in the area and handed ④_____________ the craft of creating clay figurines.
Nigugu ⑤_____________ (make) into a variety of animal and b ird figures and range in size from 4 cm to 20 cm. But their modest size is in contrast to their ⑥_____________ ( wonder) appearance. The background color is usually black but sharp contrasts are formed with bright motifs ⑦_____________ (paint) in red, yell ow, green and other ⑧_____________ (live) colors.
⑨_____________ special thing about the clay figures in Xunxian is that they can be whistled : There are two small holes on the body that make a "coo-coo" sound ⑩_____________ blown into.
4、阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式，并将答案转写到答题卡上。
John Allen, an American scientist once said, “The Internet is the world's __1__(large) library, but all the books in it are on the floor！” What he meant __2__(be) that the Internet is full of information but it can be difficult to find __3__you really need. The Internet has another __4__(advantage). Anyone can create a website, so you can find websites about whatever you can imagine. Unfortunately, a lot of what __5__(write) on them isn't always true! At the same time, the Internet provides many other things. On some websites, you can download music and films. They
are usually very cheap and some are even free. On some other websites, you can connect with people __6__ all over the world. And there are some great online shops, too.
It is true that the Internet __7__(change) the way we work and communicate so far. But we shouldn't depend on __8__too much. Some people are also afraid that __9__(surf) the Internet has taken the place of other healthier activities，__10__(especial) for young people. Whether you love it or hate it, though, you'd better get used to it because it's right here to stay.
5、阅读下面句子,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个或最多三个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡的相应位置上。
Dear
Mike,
I’m so glad to learn ①__________you plan to come to Beijing for a visit this Christmas. So first I will express a warm welcome to you.
②__________is known to you that Beijing is a beautiful city ③__________has
a long history, so there are large ④__________(number) of places of interest in it. With the coming of Christmas holiday, I have been expecting ⑤__________(see) you. We ⑥__________(visit) the Great Wall on the first day. For the following days, you can pay a visit to the Summer Place 、the Palace Museum ⑦__________the World Park. ⑧__________the same time you can enjoy the ⑨__________(wonder) Chinese food and do some shopping. I wish you would have ⑩__________good time.
I’m looking forward to seeing you!
Yours
Li Hua
6、阅读下面短文，在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Chinese might be heard when you take a ride on the street. Turning to the right, you see a Sichuan-style restaurant. After 1 (walk) into a store, you see that Huawei smartphones are on sale. But you're not in China —you're in Manchester in Britain.
2 fact, you might see similar things in many other cities. Chinese products have been going global.
Western countries 3 (enjoy) Chinese food for a long time. Chinese restaurants have made some changes to the dishes 4 (meet) local people's tastes.
Some Chinese 5 (brand) are also becoming more popular. In many cities in Europe, stores sell TCL televisions, Haier fridges 6 Lenovo computers，reported Reuters. They're not simply made in China, but 7 (design) in the country.
In the past, most Western people thought Chinese products were cheap but not 8 (rely). Things have changed greatly, though. For example，Huawei. 9 is one of China's major smartphone makers, overtook Apple in worldwide smartphone sales for the first time in Jun e and July, behind only Samsung. “They are 10 (beauty) and offer some unique features American phones don't have，” CNN once said about Chinese smartphones.
答案以及解析
1、答案及解析：
答案：
1. was created
2. with
3. traditional
4. hands 6. is 6. attentively 7. built 8. what 9. the 10. their
解析：略
2、答案及解析：
答案：
1. which
2. facial
3. completely
4. exposed
5. explanations
6. to understand
7. After
8. an
9. are preserved 10. compared
解析：略
3、答案及解析：
答案：1. making 2. unfortunately 3. soldiers 4. down 5. are made 6. wonderful 7. painted 8.lively 9.The 10. when
解析：
本文主要描写了中国河南省浚县泥咕咕这种民间艺术的起源和特征等情况。
1.making考査非谓语动词。结合前面的介词at可知,后面跟making作介词的宾语。
2.unfortunately考查副词。此处应使用副词作状语,表示“不幸地”。
3.soldiers考查名词。根据前面的many可知,此处用复数形式。
4.down考査固定搭配。 hand down把……传给(年轻一代)。
5.are made考查时态和语态。由语境可知应用一般现在时, make和Nigugu之间是被动关系,故填are made。
6.wonderful 考查形容词。根据前面的their和后面的 appearance可知,此处使用形容词作定语。
7.painted考査非谓语动词。paint与motifs之间是被动关系, 同时第二个并列分句中有谓语,故此处填painted,作后置定语。
8.lively考查形容词。根据境和后面的名可知,此处应使用形容词作定语。 lively鲜艳的。
9.The 考査冠词。此处特指这个地方的泥人的特征,故填The。
10.when考查连词。设空处后面省略了主语和系动词,属于一个省略句。结合句意知填when。
4、答案及解析：
答案：1. largest 2.is 3. what 4. disadvantage 5. is written 6. from 7. has changed 8. it 9. surfing 10. especially
解析：
1. largest。句意:因特网是世界上最大的图书馆,但所有在它里面的书都能在地板上找到。根据语境,应用最高级,故填largest。
2. is。句意:他的意思是,因特网是充满信息的,但是找到你真正需要的东西是很困难的。根据语境,本句叙述的是现在的事实用一般现在时;此句主语是What he meant,整个句子做主语,谓语系动词用单数形式,故填is。
3. what。句意:他的意思是,因特网是充满信息的,但是找到你真正需要的东西是很困难的。what引导的宾语从句,并在从句中做need的宾语,故填what。
2019年高考英语语法填空合
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黑龙江省牡丹江市2020年小升初英语专题复习(语法专练)：代词A卷
黑龙江省牡丹江市2020年小升初英语专题复习（语法专练）：代词A卷 姓名:________ 班级:________ 成绩:________ 小朋友，带上你一段时间的学习成果，一起来做个自我检测吧，相信你一定是最棒的！ 一、单选题 (共50题；共100分) 1. （2分） (2019四上·广州期末) Do you want ___________ else? A . anything B . something C . nothing 2. （2分） One day,robots will do _______. （） A . anything B . everything C . something 3. （2分）—Zoom! face. —Oh,no! A . I B . you C . your 4. （2分） _________ name is Peter. A . My B . I C . I'm 5. （2分） I like _________. Do you like _________? A . kites;it B . kites;them C . kite;them D . kites;they 6. （2分）(2019五上·龙岗期中) Jill,Amy and I are good friends. We _______________ like _______________ football. A . both;play
C . all;playing 7. （2分） This ________ a dog. A . is B . are C . am 8. （2分） Look at ____ pigs,five pigs. A . this B . these C . that 9. （2分） What's name? A . you B . your C . I 10. （2分） My teacher is Ms Lin. ___________is old. A . She B . He C . My 11. （2分）(2011·广州模拟) Is there in the book? A . special something B . something special C . special anything D . anything special 12. （2分）—Do you like the same sports， Alex and Danny?—Yes,we _______ like football and basketball. A . each B . both C . all 13. （2分）—Can Lingling play football? —Yes,_____can. A . I B . he
2019年高考英语语法填空专题复习(含答案)
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2019年高考英语之语法填空全攻略Word版含解析
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(完整版)高中英语语法填空专题训练和答案
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2019高考英语语法填空冲刺---有答案
高考语法填空1 (2017高考选练)语法填空。阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1 个或者 3 个单词) 或括号内单词的正确形式。(2017 ·淄博模拟) According to data from population reports and statistics made by the World Bank, Japanese people in 2013 __1__ (live), on average, to 83 years old, and the country itself ranks __2__ the top five nations with the longest life expectancy 预( 期寿命)．__3__ major contributor to Japan's high life expectancy and overall health is their diet, as determined by the country's Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare. According to a recent study __4__ (publish) by the BMJ, Japanese people __5__ kept on the traditional Japanese diet during the 1－5 year study had a mortality rate 死( 亡率) 15% lower than those who did not. Further, those who __6__ keep were also __7__ (little) likely to suffer from some diseases. Japan's Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare __8__ (break) the traditional Japanese diet down in their version of the food pyramid, called the“J apanese Food ”. Though the Japanese diet gives special __9__ (important) to high intakes of fish and soybean products instead of fats, it is __10__ (general) a balance of grains, vegetables, fish and meat, and milk and fruits. However, the guide also includes snacks, sweets, cakes and alcoholic drinks, which can be consumed in control, rather than completely rejected. 【语篇解读】本文是一篇调查报告。日本位居预期寿命最长的五个国家之首，饮食是日本人长寿的主要原因。本文主要分析了日本传统饮食的特点以及国家对国民饮食的指导。 1．lived 考查动词的时态。根据时间状语“in 2013”可知，谓语动词应用一般过去时。故填lived 。
2019小升初英语语法省略句知识点：空缺与增补.doc
2019 小升初英语语法省略句知识点：空缺与增补 小升初英语语法省略句知识点：空缺与增补 两个主语不同的句子，谓语有相同部分，也有不同部分，如果用 连词连接起来实行对比，则其相同部分在后面分句中能够省略，这样，后 面分句中就出现“空缺”现象。“空缺” 处通常被省略的是动词， 或动词及其宾语、补足语等。汉译时不妨采用“补齐”的方法。例如： A sound must be heard ，a colour seen ，a flavour tasted ， an odour inhaled.，颜色必须目视，滋味必须口尝，气味必须鼻吸。( 后三句省略 must be) Histories make men wise；mathematic logic and rhetoric able to contend. ；数学使人精细；逻辑和修辞 使人善辩。( 原文后两句省略make men) 注意 than 引出的比较从句中，套有 when引导的时间从句或 if 引导的条 件从句，而且该比较从句中的省略部分与整个句子的主要结构一致时则 比较从句的省略部分可省略不译。例如： My uncle is better than when I wrote to 我伯父的身体比我上 次给你去信时好些了(...than 后面省略了he was) 灵活使用 对英语中一些特殊省略结构译法需灵活，指的是按正常语法规则 分析，有的无法增补，有的要用不同的方式来增补，使之成为完全句。 所以，汉译英时，视上下文加以灵活处理。 1.“宾语 +主语 +谓语 and + 谓语”结构 其中 and 连接的，是用作不同成分的同一个词，这个词既是第一分 句的宾语，又是第二分句的主语。此结构的特点是，把宾语提到句
2014-2019年高考英语语法填空真题及答案
2014-2019高考语法填空真题 1. (2019全国卷I)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 The polar bear is found in the Arctic Circle and some big land masses as far south as Newfoundland. While they are rare north of 88°, there is evidence ___61___ they range all the way across the Arctic, and as far south as James Bay in Canada. It is difficult to figure out a global population of polar bears as much of the range has been ___62___(poor) studied; however, biologists calculate that there are about 20,000-25,000 polar bears worldwide. Modern methods ___63___ tracking polar bear populations have been employed only since the mid-1980s, and are expensive ___64___(perform) consistently over a large area. In recent years some Inuit people in Nunavut ___65___(report) increases in bear sightings around human settlements, leading to a ___66___(believe) that populations are increasing. Scientists have responded by ___67___(note) that hungry bears may be congregating(聚集) around human settlements, leading to the illusion(错觉) that populations are ___68___(high) than they actually are. Of ___69___ nineteen recognized polar bear subpopulations, three are declining, six ____70____(be) stable, one is increasing, and nine lack enough data. 2. (2018全国卷II)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 A 90-year-old has been awarded“Woman Of The Year” for ___61___(be)Britain’s oldest full-time employee —still working 40 hours a week. Now Irene Astbury works from 9am to 5pm daily at the pet shop in Macclesfield, ___62___ she opened with her late husband Les. Her years of hard work have ___63___(final) been acknowledged after a customer nominated(提名) her to be Cheshire’s Woman Of The Year. Picking up her “Lifetime Achievement” award, proud Irene ___64___(declare) she had no plans ___65___(retire) from her 36-year-old business. Irene said, “I don’t see any reason to give up work. I love coming here and seeing my family and all the friends I ___66___(make) over the years. I work not because I have to, ___67___ because I want to.” Granddaughter Gayle Parks, 31—who works alongside her in the family business—said it remained unknown as to who nominated Irene for the award. She said, “We don’t have any idea who put grandma forward. When we got a call ___68___(say) she was short-listed, we thought it was ___69___ joke. But then we got an official letter and we were blown away. We are so proud of her. It’s ____70____(wonder).” 3. (2018全国卷III)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 On our way to the house, it was raining ___61___ hard that we couldn’t help wondering how long it would take ___62___(get) there. It was in the middle of Pearl City.
高考英语语法填空真题及答案
高考英语语法填空真题及 答案 The document was prepared on January 2, 2021
历年高考语法填空真题 1. （2017全国Ⅰ）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 There has been a recent trend in the food service industry toward lower fat content and less salt. This trend, which was started by the medical community（医学界）61 a method of fighting heart disease, has had some unintended side 62 (effect) such as overweight and heart disease—the very thing the medical community was trying to fight. Fat and salt are very important parts of a diet. They are required 63 (process) the food that we eat, to recover from injury and for several other bodily functions. When fat and salt 64 (remove) from food, the food tastes as if is missing something. As 65 result, people will eat more food to try to make up for that something missing. Even 66 (bad), the amount of fast food that people eat goes up. Fast food 67 (be) full of fat and salt; by 68 (eat) more fast food people will get more salt and fat than they need in their diet. Having enough fat and salt in your meals will reduce the urge to snack(吃点心) between meals and will improve the taste of your food. However, be 69 (care) not to go to extremes. Like anything, it is possible to have too much of both, 70 is not good for the health. 2. （2017全国Ⅱ）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 In 1863 the first underground passenger railway in the world opened in London. It ran for just under seven kilometers and allowed people to avoid terrible __61__(crowd) on the roads above as they travelled to and __________62__ work. It took three years to complete and was built using an interesting method. This included digging up the road, ____63___(lay) the track and then building a strong roof over___64___ top. When all those had been done, the road surface was replaced. Steam engines ___65__(use) to pull the carriages and it must have been___66__(fair)unpleasant for the passengers, with all the smoke and noise. However, the railway quickly proved to be a great success and within six months, more than 25,000 people were using___67__ every day. Later, engineers ____68___(manage) to construct railways in a system of deep tunnels (隧道）, which became known to the tube. This development was only possible with the ___69___ (introduce) of electric-powered engines and lifts. The central London Railway was one of the most ___70___(success) of these new lines, and was opened in 1900. It had white-painted tunnels and bright red carriages, and proved extremely popular with the public.
2014-2019年高考英语语法填空真题及答案
2014-2019 高考语法填空真题 1.(2019 全国卷I)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 The polar bear is found in the Arctic Circle and some big land masses as far south as Newfoundland. While they are rare north of 88° , there is evidence ___61___ they range all the way across the Arctic, and as far south as James Bay in Canada. It is difficult to figure out a global population of polar bears as much of the range has been ___62___(poor) studied; however, biologists calculate that there are about 20,000- 25,000 polar bears worldwide. Modern methods ___63___ tracking polar bear populations have been employed only since the mid-1980s, and are expensive ___64___(perform) consistently over a large area. In recent years some Inuit people in Nunavut ___65___(report) increases in bear sightings around human settlements, leading to a ___66___(believe) that populations are increasing. Scientists have responded by ___67___(note) that hungry bears may be congregating( 聚集) around human settlements, leading to the illusion( 错觉) that populations are ___68___(high) than they actually are. Of ___69___ nineteen recognized polar bear subpopulations, three are declining, six _____________________________________________________________ 70 ____ (be) stable, one is increasing, and nine lack enough data. 2.(2018全国卷II)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 A 90-year-old has been awarded “ Woman Of The Year ”__ f_o6r 1___(be) Britain 's oldest- tfiumlle employee —still working 40 hours a week. Now Irene Astbury works from 9am to 5pm daily at the pet shop in Macclesfield , ___62___ she opened with her late husband Les. Her years of hard work have ___63___(final) been acknowledged after a customer nominated(提名) her to be Cheshire 's Woman Of The Year. Picking up her “ Lifetime Achievement , p”rou adw Iarerdne ___64___(declare) she had no plans ___65___(retire) from her 36-year-old business. Irene said , “ I don ' t see any reason to give up work. I love coming here and seeing my family and all the friends I ___66___(make) over the years. I work not because I have to, ___67___ because I want to. ” Granddaughter Gayle Parks, 31—who works alongside her in the family business —said it remained unknown as to who nominated Irene for the award. She said, “We don't have any idea who put grandma forward. When we got a call ___68___(say) she was short-listed, we thought it was ___69___ joke. But then we got an official letter and we were blown away. We are so proud of her. It 70 '(wso nder). ”