大学英语四级作文类型及模板
大学英语四级作文类型及模板（一）现象解释型社会热点现象---解释原因----你的看法
开头
1.In the past years, ________ has become a new fashion.
2.In recent years, _____has become a hot issue.
3.In recent years, there is a sudden increase of _______.
4.Recently, ___has become the focus of the society.
5.Recently, the problem ___has been brought into focus.
6.Recently, ___has always aroused the greatest concern.
7.It seems that the whole society is talking about_____.
8.Nowadays, it is common to hear/ see _____.
9. Nowadays, ______ has become a common phenomenon.
10.Currently, an increasing number of people would prefer to _____.
Investigating a little more, you will find that this has become a craze.
中间：分析原因（影响）
1.The reason can be attributed to_____.
2. The reasons for____ are varied.
3. The reasons can be listed as follows.
4. There are many reasons accounting for___.
5.A close analysis will reveal some reasons for this problem.
?The main reason is …说明原因一 Furthermore, .原因二 The last but not
the least, .原因三
结尾
1.From that has been discussed above, we can see clearly that…
2.Thus, we can safely draw the conclusion that…
3.To sum up,…/ To conclude,…/ In conclusion,…/ In general,… / In
a word,…/ In brief,…/ All in all, …
或：我的看法
Topic sentences (全文模板)
become hot issue in the society. (总现象)
always aroused the greatest concern.（题目要讨论的具体现象）
impresses us most is____.（现象的具体表现）
reasons for____(现象) are varied. (过渡句)
5. Among the various reasons, ____plays an important role.原因之一
is to say,_____ (具体说明原因一)
is more,______(原因二)
example,____(举例说明原因二)
9．When talking about__现象__, _____ (作者的看法)
10．On the one hand,_____看法的理由一或看法的第一个方面。
11．On the other hand,——理由二或第二个方面
12．In brief,_____总结
参考题目：Enthusiasm for Certificates ；On Excessive Packaging （二）问题解决型：阐述问题----问题的严重性或影响----解决办法
开头
1.___has become common in people’s life. (总现象)
2. Nowadays，we have to face a problem that…(问题)
3. Nowadays，more and more people are concerned about the problem…(问
题)
4. In recent years, _____has become a hot issue.
5. Recently, the problem ___has been brought into focus among...
And___ has always aroused the greatest concern.（题目要讨论的具体现象）
中间
1）分析原因
1.The reason can be attributed to_____.
2. The reasons for____ are varied.
3. The reasons can be listed as follows.
4. There are many reasons accounting for___.
5.A close analysis will reveal some reasons for this problem.
?The main reason is …说明原因一 Furthermore, 原因二Last but not the least, .原因三
或：分析影响、后果
1. In fact, it is very important for us to…
2. It has greatly influenced people’s life. In the first place,… in the second place,…
3. It is true to the present situation that…(问题) does obvious harm
to…… Firstly,….secondly…
或：预示后果:
Obviously, if we don’t control the problem, the chances are that… will lead us in danger.
很明显,如果我们不能控制这一问题,很有可能我们会陷入危险.
No doubt, unless we take effective measures, it is very likely that…
毫无疑问,除非我们采取有效措施,很可能会…
It is urgent that immediate measures should be taken to stop the situation.
很紧迫的是,应立即采取措施阻止这一事态的发展.
2) 解决办法
1.People have figured out many ways to solve the problem．
2.Confronted with……(问题)we should take a series of effective
measures to cope with the situation．
3.Thus how to (问题) has become a matter of concern. These
following channels are possible. (阐述解决办法)
4. How to solve the problem has become a hot issue among many people. For one thing，…(解决方法一) For another，…(解决方法二)
结尾：（参照一，现象解释型）
可以提出建议:
1.It is high time that we put an end to the (trend). 该是我们停止
这一趋势的时候了.
2.It is time to take the advice of … and to put special emphasis
on the improvement of … 该是采纳…的建议,并对…的进展给予特殊
重视的时候了.
3.There is no doubt that enough concern must be paid to the problem
of … 毫无疑问,对…问题应予以足够的重视.
4.Obviously,….If we want to do something… , it is essential that…
5.Only in this way can we…
6.It must be realized that…我们必须意识到…
*参考题例：真题[] How I Finance My College Education [] How to Succeed in A Job Interview / How do Parents Help the Children to be Independent？第一段：
1）Nowadays，we have to face a problem that…(总问题：比如小孩不独立/ 比如毕业找工作难). 2）The reason can be attributed to____(与作文题目相关的具体原因，如父母的溺爱、面试经验不足等) 3）For instance…(举出具体实例说明) 4）Thus ______(题目的具体问题) has aroused greatest concern in the society.（过渡句）
第二段：
5）People have figured out many ways to solve the problem．／或者Confronted with…(问题)we should take a series of effective measures to cope with the situation．
6）Firstly，…(解决方法一) 7）Secondly，…(解决方法二)
第三段：
8）Personally，I believe t hat…(我的方法) 或者To me，I am taking two ways to solve the problem of…(问题)
9）One of them is…(我的方法)
10）The other way is…(方法二)
11）By now ways have been working perfectly and efficient1y and …(结果：如生活独立能力强；成功获得工作等)
12) 结尾：To conlude,…(建议或者强调方法的重要性：如only in these ways can we ……)
（三）利弊论证型：提出话题或社会现象----利与弊---我的看法
开头：（参照一，现象解释型）
. In recent years, _____has become a hot issue.
阐述开头
_____(Internet) has been playing an increasingly important role in our day-to-day life.
1. It has brought a lot of benefits but has created some serious problems
as well.
has two sides—advantages and disadvantages and this is true for…
3. Every coin has two sides, and…..is no exception. It has both pros and cons.
中间
1).观点: 利
1.It is commonly believed that_______. / It is a common belief
that_______(internet) is good for…/ does us a lot of good./ is beneficial to us．/ is of great benefit to us．/ benefits us quite
a lot．
Take…as an example. First of all,…In addition,… (举例说明)
2. Indeed，______(主题)have advantages to…(某人). For instance, it will benefit…
3. It is true that_______.
4. It has the following advantages．
5. The advantages of …are obvious.
2) 观点：弊
1.In the mean time, we must realize those disadvantages of…(主题).
2.However(on the other hand, unfortunately, whereas ), it has more
disadvantages than advantages． / It also does us much harm． / it can be harmful to us.
(举例说明)First of all，...(坏处一)Second,…(坏处二)
3. Apparently, …(cars), like anything else, have some disadvantages.
4. Of course, the disadvantages of …can not be ignored.
结尾:（我的观点:）
1.（参考类型一：现象解释型）To sum up the above arguments，I think a
proper attitude towards…(主题)is that…(我的观点)
可以批判错误观点和做法:
1.As far as …(主题) is concerned, ….就…而言,…
2.It was obvious that…很显然,….
3.It may be true that…, but it doesn’t mean that… 可能…是对的,
但这并不意味着…
4.It is natural to believe that… , but we shouldn’t ignore that… 认
为….是很自然的,但我们不应忽视….
5. There is no evidence to suggest that… 没有证据表明…
模板：
第一段
Nowadays, … is playing a more and more significant role in people’s d aily is a good side and a bad side to everything, and … are no exception. 第二段
Generally speaking, the positive aspects could be listed as follows. For one thing, … For another…
第三段
However, as every coin has two sides, the negative aspects are also obvious. On the one hand, … On the other hand…
结尾
Up until now, we could see it clearly that …. The key lies in the user-so long as we could make proper use of it. It can be most helpful to us in many respects.
（四）观点对比型/对比选择型 ---两种观点/现象对比
开头：（参照类型一）
开头过渡句（不同观点）
1. Different people have different views on—
2. People’s views on_____vary from person to person.
3. Attitudes towards ________(drugs) vary / differ from person to
person.
4. People’s attitudes towards TV are various…
5. There are different opinions among people as to____关于…. 人们的
观点大不相同.
6. Different people hold different attitudes toward (failure).
7. People usually have different ideas about… some hold that…while
the other people believe that…关于…人们常常有不同的观点。一些人认为…而另一些人坚信…
文中：
观点一
1. Some people tend to think that…(观点一)
2. Some people prefer,——.
3. Some hold that…
4. Many people insist that…
5. Some people think/ claim/ maintain/suggest that…
They point out that…(理由一) Additionally，…(理由二) A case in point is…(举例) Therefore…(小结)
观点二
1. Others tend to, ——（举例说明) .
2. However, others believe that…（举例说明).
3. On the contrary/ In contrast, others argue that…
4. However, other claims that…
5. Yet, others argue (strongly object) that…然而，其他人争辩/强烈反
对…
Firstly,…Secondly,…
结尾：我的选择/ 观点
1. As to me, I agree with /to ——
2. As far as I’m concerned, I believe that…
3. To my mind, / In my view,/ In my opinion, / From my point of view,
/ personally…. my favor goes to the first/second view.
4. In my opinion, both sides are partly right. When we… we should take
into consideration all aspects of the problems and then make the right decision.
模板
第一段
… has become a hot topic among people recently. Opinions vary from person to person. Some people are inclined to think that … On the contrary, there are still many peopl e who won’t agree, and they claim…
第二段
Those who criticize… argue that… However, people who advocate … on the other hand, maintain that…
第三段
As far as I am concerned, my favor goes to the first/second view. Admittedly, …but it doesn’t follow that… Only if … can we…, just as the saying goes…
（五）图表作文常用词汇与表达方式
开头常用词汇
1.图表类型：
table 表格; chart 图表; diagram图表或图解，示意图; graph图表, 曲线图; column/ bar chart柱状图; pie graph饼图
2. 描述：
show; describe; illustrate; can be seen from; clear; apparent; reveal 显示; represent表现, 描绘
3.内容：
figure数字; statistics [用作复] 统计数字[资料]；number; percentage; proportion (the ～ of A to B)
表示数据
上升：increase, rise, ascend, soar, surge（激增）, go up, climb, mount, level up
下降: decrease, fall, drop, descend, decline, reduce ,lessen,
平稳: stable, steady, remain steady/stable; /maintain/keep/be the same
as/similar to ;
波动: fluctuate, fluctuation, rise and fall, up and down
占: occupy， take up， account for
而: while, however, whereas , on the other hand
相比: by/in contrast, on the contrary, likewise, compared with
最高点: the highest, the top, the summit, the peak
最低点: bottom, least, rock bottom最低点
平均值: average
趋势: tendency, trend, inclination
比例：20 per cent , 20%， one in three, 1/3 ， one out of every four，有一个稳定的过程: a stable period can be seen
常用句型
1.正如表中所示…
As is shown/ As can be seen in the chart (table, diagram, graph)
2.上图显示的是…
The graph above indicates / suggests that…
3.本表显示了…的巨大差异（明显变化）
The chart shows th e great difference between…(obvious changes in …)
4.在某方面出现了巨大的增长（急剧的下降）
There was a great increase ( a sharp decrease) in…
5.在某方面出现了明显的（略微，缓慢）的增长、下降
There was a noticeable (slight, slow) rise (drop) in…
6.根据图表，在…年间，生产逐渐上升
According to the graph, dur ing the …year’s period, there was a gradual growth in the production.
7.分析图表中的数字后，可发现…
After analyzing the figures in the table, we can find that…
年得数字是1985年的两倍。
In 1995, the number is twice as much as that in 1985.
9.与1995年相比，这个数字由10%降到5%。
By comparison with 1995, the figure decreased (dropped, fell) from 10% to 5%.
10….占总数的40%。
It made up (account for) 40% of the total.
Directions: write a composition entitled “How people spend their holidays” on the information shown in the following table. Analyze the figures about the various ways in which people spent their holidays in 1995 as compared with 1985 and explain the reasons for these differences.
This is a table about the ways people had their holidays in 1985 and 1995 respectively. As is shown in the table, people enjoy their holidays in several ways, such as traveling abroad, going to the seaside, staying at home, etc. however, observing the figures carefully, we can see that the ways people spent their holidays changed a lot in 1995.
In 1985, 40% of people spent their holidays at home while the figure dropped to 7% in 1995. The highest percentage recorded in 1995 was that of going to seaside, which proved that seaside was still the favorable place for many people to have their holidays. In particular, the number of people who traveled abroad was greatly increased. The rate in 1995 doubled as compared with 1985.
After analyzing the figures in the table, we can safely say that there are at least two reasons for explaining the differences in the ways people spent their holidays. Firstly, the income of people rose steadily from the year 1985 to 1995 so that they could afford the cost of some expensive holidays. Secondly, the concept of people was changed a lot. More and more people began to like outdoor activities so as to get closer to nature.
大学英语四级考试历年作文真题范文(6)
最牛英语口语培训模式：躺在家里练口语，全程外教一对一，三个月畅谈无阻！ 洛基英语，免费体验全部在线一对一课程：https://www.360docs.net/doc/569637160.html,/ielts/xd.html（报名网址） [范文9] importance of education the prosperity of a nation depends on the development of education. throughout the world whatever advance has been made in science and technology is due to education, which brings forth by scientists and inventors. it is never overdone no matter how one emphasizes the importance of education. there is no doubt that countries with undeveloped education will remain poor. education is as vital to the development of an individual as it is to that of a nation. of all the elements of success in our careers none is more vital than education. it is not the genius that makes the difference between success and failure. education is the driving power. in fact, most of the famous people in our times spent many years in studies. can you name any great men you admire who are not educated persons? yet some people are still ignorant of its importance. some parents, especially in the countryside, think that it is unnecessary to send their children to school. some other parents are so selfish that they have their children work for money. in consideration of the situation, compulsory education must be enforced to ensure that there will be enough educated young people for the future of our country. [范文10] the importance of self education self education brings success. though we students have teachers to help us, still we should pay more attention to self study. here are some suggestions. first, read outside our class. every new book one reads will benefit him in one way or another. the more we read, the more we are benefited. as life is short and knowledge is infinite, we should try to read as many books as we can. second, improve our memory and reasoning powers. if we read more and more, we can make our memory and reasoning powers improve to some degree. moreover, we shall be able to write more clearly and correctly. third, develop our character. when we have formed the habit of reading, we can put into practice what they have taught and build up a good character. in a word, if we want to educate ourselves, the most important thing for us to do is to read not only our textbooks, but also any other books that are within our reach. 五、图表、信函及其他 [范文1] should women have equal job opportunities with men? this table shows the different opinions about whether women should have equal job opportunities in the following three countries, china, the u.s.a. and japan. as can be seen in the table, the people who agree with this point exceed those who disagree, especially in china. however, there are still some people in the three countries, especially in japan who are against women’s equal job opportunities with men.
英语四级优秀作文范文(3篇)
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大学英语四级作文5篇范文
1. The Advantages and Disadvantages of Private Tutoring Private tutoring is “in”. A recent investigation shows that about 80 percent of pupils have private tutors. While private tutoring has both advantages and disadvantages, I feel that we should give more thoughts to its negative effects. Such a popular practice clearly indicates that people are attaching greater importance to education. Many parents either missed the chance of obtaining a good education themselves or have been too busy with their own business. When their children meet with difficulties in study, they are helpless. Private tutoring seems to be the only solution. As private tutoring is usually given on the one-to-one basis, the teacher knows the strong points as well as the weak points of the pupil; and teaching is, in most cases, directly to the point. Private tutoring benefits a lot of pupils, indeed. While on the other hand, private tutoring has its own disadvantages. For one thing, it takes up so much of the pupil’s time that they can hardly find enough time for rest or entertainment, which is essential for kids’ physical and mental health. Besides, some teachers, busy “shuttling” from one family to another, tend to neglect their regular teaching duties. What is more, some teachers are eager to help pupils do well on the test, offering the so-called tips for test-taking instead of helping them acquire
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大学英语四级考试万能作文模板
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大学英语四级写作技巧简介.doc
大学英语四级写作技巧简介 大学英语四级写作技巧简介 之一——文章结构 英文写作一直是学生们的弱项，四级考试将近，大家都很担心写作问题，在此我先简单介绍一下文章的结构问题，以后再谈其他方面。 四级写作一般以三段式展开，题目要求中通常包含三个要点，每个要点为一段（记住，一定要分段），第一段提出问题，第二段分析问题，第三段解决问题。以历年的真题为例，2006年12月的题目为spring festival gala on cctv，要求：1。许多人喜欢看春节晚会；2。但有些人提出取消春节晚会；3。我的看法。“喜欢看春节晚会”是正常现象，应该作为问题的开端进行简短介绍，“有些人提出取消春节晚会”才是重点，必须给出相应的篇幅做详细阐述。最后表明我的观点，其实就是问作者的态度及解决这个矛盾的方法。又如2006年6月的题目：an announcement for a voluntary program, 要求：1。校学生会组织一次暑假志愿活动现招募志愿者；2。本次志愿活动的目的、内容及安排；3。报名条件和联系方式。这仍是三段式的结构，第一段提出问题——告之大家会举办一次暑假志愿活动，第二段描述问题——介绍志愿活动的相关信息，第三段解决问题
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【题目01】CET-4 (2006.1) Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay entitled Should the University Campus Be Open to Tourists?. You should write at least 120 words following the outline given below: 1、名校校园正成为旅游热点； 2、校园是否应对游客开放，人们看法不同； 3、我认为…… 【范文】 Should the University Campus Be Open to Tourists? Nowadays, with the development of society and economy and the improvement of people’s living standard, tourism has grown to be a new booming industry. Places with different styles of tourist resources have become tourist destinations, among which the campuses of prestigious universities turn out to be a new focus. Opinions on whether university campuses should be open to tourists vary from individual to individual.Proponents consider it beneficial to both the university and the tourist. The university may be better understood by the visitor, which may enhance its reputation and help attract more talented applicants. On the other hand, young children, when absorbed in the noble atmosphere, may be stimulated to work even harder to realize their dream of attending universities. Opponents argue that the inflow of tourists may be a disturbance to normal teaching activities. Every advantage has its disadvantage. In my viewpoint, the benefits outweigh the drawbacks on the condition that proper visiting time is scheduled. Anyway, universities should not only be an ivory tower to college students, but also a tourist attraction to all people. 【题目02】模拟题目 Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay entitled On Overseas Study. You should write at least 120 words following the outline given below: 1、有人认为出国留学是个人发展的最佳选择； 2、也有人坚持在国内也能实现自己的理想； 3、我的看法 【范文】 On Overseas Study With the deepening of reform and opening-up of our country, many people dream of going abroad for further study. They insist that the modern research facilities, world famous professors and excellent environment in those foreign colleges and universities can help lay a perfect foundation for their future developmen t. However, there are still many people who favor studying at home. They argue that studying abroad is too expensive and therefore doesn’t pay. They also point out that there are no language and cultural barriers of they study in our country. Jus as the old saying goes, “Every advantage has its disadvantage.”Both opinions are acceptable in some sense. If students have the chance and financial resources, they should seize the opportunity to go abroad and broaden their eyes. On the other hand, if conditions don’t permit, they can pursue their studies in top universities at home. What counts is not the place where they
最新大学英语四级作文范文：朋友
大学英语四级作文范文：朋友 请以朋友为话题，说说自己的想法。 参考例文一： With rapid development of computer technology, making friends online has become a hotspot among people, and people’s views about it vary from individual to individual. As for me,I would like to make friends in the real life rather than make friends online.Firstly,it is a waste of time to spend too much time in chatting online, and we have no enough time in studying. What’s worse,it does great harm to our health.Secondly the Internet is virtual,and there are all kinds of people in the virtual world.We are likely to be cheated.As a consequence,it will do damage to our property and https://www.360docs.net/doc/569637160.html,st but not the least,the over-reliance on it will bring about psychological problems.For one thing,we will ignore our real parents and friends. Actually,we are becoming lonely. For another,we may avoid facing the fact. In a word,I don’t think that it is wise to make friends online. As an old saying goes great minds think alike,friends are the people who share happy and sorrow with you,not only chat. 参考例文二：
大学英语四级作文_十大必备范文
四级写作网络课堂十大必背范文 1、网络游戏 Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic Online Games. You should write at least 120 words, and base your composition on the outline below: 1)现在有些大学生沉迷于网络游戏，家长和学校对此忧心忡忡， 2)但有人认为网络游戏并非一无是处， 3)你的看法。 Online Games As a product of modern computer and the Internet, online games have become very popular among college students. A great many students have enjoyed great pleasure and satisfaction from these games. But as we see, some students lacking self-discipline are too much indulged in these games so that their health and academic performances are affected. This phenomenon has caused much worry from the teachers and parents. However, some others argue that online games are not always harmful. They can train the ability of youngsters to respond to things quickly. Moreover, they can stimulate their imagination and their interest in computer science. More importantly, it does bring college students much pleasure and release their pressure greatly. From my point of view, online games are a wonderful entertainment if you play them in a reasonable way. When they interfere too much with your study, it is better for you to give them up at once. Yet if you have enough self-control over them, you can certainly obtain real pleasure and benefit a lot from them. 2、考证热 Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic Certificate Craze on Campus. You should write at least 120 words, and base your composition on the outline below: 1)近几年大学校园内出现“考证热”， 2)产生这一现象的原因， 3)你的看法。 Certificate Craze on Campus In recent years, to get a certificate has become a new craze among college students. Just randomly ask a student on campus what he or she is busy doing, quite possibly, you may get the answer that he is preparing for a certificate of some kind. Why does this craze appear? There are mainly two reasons behind this phenomenon. To begin with, it is the employment pressure that forces college students to get more certificates. With the admission expansion of colleges, a lot more graduates have to face the fierce competition in the job market. How can one make himself more competitive?More certificates at hand, maybe. Furthermore, diploma and certificates a re still vital standards by which a good many employers measure a person’s ability. In order to increase the qualifications for a job, the students compel themselves to run from one exam to another. From my point of view, we should be more rational when it comes to certificates, since certificates do not necessarily pro ve one’s ability. Being crazy in getting certificates blindly is