民航专业英语缩略语

缩略语

CMOS 半导体金属氧化物Complementary Metal Oxide Semiconductor

ESDS 静电敏感Electrostatic Discharge Sensitive

LRU 线性可更换组件Line Replaceable Unit

ARINC 美国航空无线电公司Aeronautical Radio Incorporated

BCD 二-十进制码Binary Coded Decimal

BNR 二进制Binary

DADC 数字式大气数据计算机Digital Air Data Computer

DITS 数字式信息传输系统Digital Information Transfer System

RZ 归零Return to Zero

SDI 源目的地识别码Source Destination Identifier

SSM 符号状态矩阵Sign Status Matrix

MSB 最高有效位Most Significant Bit

LSB 最低有效位Least Significant Bit

ACP 音频控制板Audio Control Panel

ADF 自动定向机Automatic Direction Finder

ADIRS 大气数据与惯性基准系统Air Data / Inertial Reference System

AFCS 自动飞行控制系统Automatic Flight Control System

AMU 音频管理组件Audio Management Unit

ATC 空中交通管制Air Traffic Control

ATCRBS 空中交通管制雷达信标系统Air Traffic Control Radar Beacon System

CVR 客舱话音记录器Cabin Voice Recorder /驾驶舱话音记录器Cockpit ~ ~ DME 测距机Distance Measuring Equitment

DDRMI 数字式无线电距离磁指示器Digital Distance and Radio Magnetic Indicator EFIS 电子飞行仪表系统Electronic Flight Instrument System

EADI 电子姿态指引仪Electornic Attitude Director Indicator

EHSI 电子水平状态指示器Electronic Horizontal Situation Indicator

GPWS 近地警告系统Ground Proximity Warning System

GPS 全球定位系统Global Positioning System

HF 高频系统High Frequency

ILS 仪表着陆系统Instrument Landing System

LOC 航向信标Localizer

ND 导航显示器Navigation Display

MKR 指点信标Marker Beacon

NLG 前起落架Nose Landing Gear

RF 射频Radio Frequency

RA 决断咨询；无线电高度表Resolution Advisory/Radio Altimeter

TCAS 交通防撞与机组警告系统Traffic Alert and Collision Avoidance System

VOR 甚高频全向信标VHF Omni-directional Range

SQL 静噪电路Squelch level

VSWR 电压驻波比V oltage Standing Wave Ratio

MCDU 多功能控制与显示组件Multipurpose Control & Display Unit

PTT 按下通话开关Push -to-Talk

SELCAL 选择呼叫系统Selective Calling System

APU 辅助动力组件auxiliary power unit

LA 线性加速度计Linear Accelerometer

ULB 水下定位信标Underwater Locator Beacon

PFR 航后报告Post Flight Report

QAR 快速存取记录器Quick Access Recorder

TSM 排故手册Trouble Shooting Manual

CMS 客舱管理系统；中央维护系统Cabin Management System

/Central Maintenance System

ACMS 飞机状态监控系统Aircraft Condition Monitoring System

ALTN 校准

ADI 大气数据仪表Air Data Indicator

BRT 亮度Bright

CDU 控制显示组件control display unit

CRT 阴极射线管cathode ray tube

EICAS 发动机显示与机组警告系统Engine Indication and Crew Alerting System LCD 液晶显示器Liquid Crystal Display

VSI 升降速度表Vertical Speed Indicator

WPT 航路点Way-point

TMC 推力管理计算机Thrust Management Computer

SG 符号产生器Symbol Generator

NCD 无计算数据No Computed Data

AOA 攻角Angle of Attack

ADM 大气数据模块Air Data Module

IFSAU 集成飞行系统音频组件

ISIS 综合备用仪表系统Integrated Standby Instrument System

MMO 最大马赫数Maximum Operating Mach

MSU 方式选择组件Mode Selector Unit

STBY 备用Stanby

TA T 大气总温total air temperature

BFO 拍频振荡器beat frequency oscillator

REU 远程电子组件Remote Electronics Unit

MCU 模块化概念组件Modular Concept Unit

QEC 快速换发Quick Engine Change

CMC 中央维护计算机Central Maintenance Computer

PSEU 临近电门组件Proximity Switch Electronics Unit

VOR 甚高频全向信标系统VHF Omni-directional Range

APP 进近Approach

DDM 调制度差Difference in Depth of Modulation

PFD 主飞行显示器Primary Flight Display

ILS 仪表着陆系统Instrument Landing System

LOC 航向信标Localizer

G/S 下滑信标Glide Slope

FCU 飞行控制组件Flight Control Unit

FMC 飞行管理计算机flight management computer

RMP 无线电管理面板Radio Management Panel

ATC 空中交通管制air traffic control

PSR 一次监视雷达Primary surveillance radar

SSR 二次监视雷达Secondary surveillance radar

ATCRBS 空中交通管制雷达信标系统Air Traffic Control Radar Beacon System CTL 控制Control

SPI 特殊识别脉冲

TA 交通咨询Traffic Advisory

RA 决断咨询Resolution Advisory

RA 无线电高度表Radio Altimeter

LRRA 低高度无线电高度表Low Range Radio Altimeter

DH 决断高度Decision height

GPWS 近地警告系统ground proximity warning system

常用英文缩写大全(全)

企业各职位英文缩写： GM(General Manager)总经理 VP(Vice President)副总裁 FVP(First Vice President)第一副总裁 AVP(Assistant Vice President)副总裁助理 CEO(Chief Executive Officer)首席执行官，类似总经理、总裁，是企业的法人代表。 COO(Chief Operations Officer)首席运营官，类似常务总经理 CFO(Chief Financial Officer)首席财务官，类似财务总经理 CIO(Chief Information Officer)首席信息官，主管企业信息的收集和发布CTO(Chief technology officer)首席技术官类似总工程师 HRD(Human Resource Director)人力资源总监 OD(Operations Director)运营总监 MD(Marketing Director)市场总监 OM(Operations Manager)运作经理 PM(Production Manager)生产经理 (Product Manager)产品经理其他： CAO: Art 艺术总监 CBO: Business 商务总监 CCO: Content 内容总监 CDO: Development 开发总监 CGO: Gonverment 政府关系 CHO: Human resource 人事总监 CJO: Jet 把营运指标都加一个或多个零使公司市值像火箭般上升的人 CKO: Knowledge 知识总监 CLO: Labour 工会主席 CMO: Marketing 市场总监 CNO: Negotiation 首席谈判代表CPO: Public relation 公关总监 CQO: Quality control 质控总监 CRO: Research 研究总监 CSO: Sales 销售总监 CUO: User 客户总监 CVO: Valuation 评估总监 CWO: Women 妇联主席 CXO: 什么都可以管的不管部部长 CYO: Yes 什么都点头的老好人 CZO: 现在排最后，等待接班的太子常用聊天英语缩写

航空英语专业词汇

UNIT 1 Engine Failure 发动机故障 PART 1 Phraseology 专业术语 1.engine trouble (failure) 发动机故障 2.engine shutdown 发动机停车 3.to overheat, to over-temp 超温 4.engine flame out 发动机熄火，停车 5.engine runs smoothly 发动机工作稳定 6.engine runs rough 发动机工作不稳 7.engine is low on power 发动机马力低（马力上不去） 8.engine surge 发动机喘振 9.thrust reversers 反喷装置 10.bird,water ingestion 发动机吸进了鸟和水 11.vibration 振动 12.aborted engine start 发动机起动中断 13.loss of all engines 全部发动机停车(失效) 14.engine fire, severe damage or separation 发动机着火严重损失或分离 15.engine inflight start 发动机空中起动 16.stalled engine 失速的发动机 PART 2 Examples 实用例句 1.Request priority landing at Fuzhou Airport due to engine failure. 由于发动机失效，我们请求在福州优先落地。 2.Engine No.2 is overheating, probably due to bird ingestion on take-off,

电类专业英语

Central Processing Unit (CPU) is the brain of a PLC controller. CPU itself is usually one of the microcontrollers. Aforetime these were 8-bit microcontrollers such as 8051, and now these are 16-and 32-bit microcontrollers. Unspoken rule is that you’ll find mostly Hitachi and Fujicu microcontrollers in PLC controllers by Japanese makers, Siemens in European controllers, and Motorola microcontrollers in American ones. CPU also takes care of communication, interconnectedness among other parts of PLC controllers, program execution, memory operation, overseeing input and setting up of an output. PLC controllers have complex routines for memory checkup in order to ensure that PLC memory was not damaged (memory checkup is done for safety reasons).Generally speaking, CPU unit makes a great number of check-ups of the PLC controller itself so eventual errors would be discovered early. You can simply look at any PLC controller and see that there are several indicators in the form. of light diodes for error signalization. System memory (today mostly implemented in FLASH technology) is used by a PLC for a process control system. Aside form. this operating system it also contains a user program translated forma ladder diagram to a binary form. FLASH memory contents can be changed only in case where user program is being changed. PLC controllers were used earlier instead of PLASH memory and have had EPROM memory instead of FLASH memory which had to be erased with UV lamp and programmed on programmers. With the use of FLASH technology this process was greatly shortened. Reprogramming a program memory is done through a serial cable in a program for application development. User memory is divided into blocks having special functions. Some parts of a memory are used for storing input and output status. The real status of an input is stored either as “1”or as “0”in a specific memory bit/ each input or output has one corresponding bit in memory. Other parts of memory are used to store variable contents for variables used in used program. For example, time value, or counter value would be stored in this part of the memory. PLC controller can be reprogrammed through a computer (usual way), but also through manual programmers (consoles). This practically means that each PLC controller can programmed through a computer if you have the software needed for programming. Today’s transmission computers are ideal for reprogramming a PLC controller in factory itself. This is of great importance to industry. Once the system is corrected, it is also important to read the right program into a PLC again. It is also good to check from time to time whether program in a PLC has not changed. This helps to avoid hazardous situations in factory rooms (some automakers have established communication networks which regularly check programs in PLC controllers to ensure execution only of good programs). Almost every program for programming a PLC controller possesses various useful options such as: forced switching on and off of the system input/outputs (I/O lines), program follow up in real time as well as documenting a diagram.

航空专业英语缩写索引

英语缩写索引英文缩写英文全称中文全称 A Amber 琥珀色 A Alternate 备用的 A/BRK Auto Brake 自动刹车 A/C Aircraft 飞机 A/D Analog/Digital 模/数 A/DC Analog-to-Digital Converter 模/数转换器 A/R Audio Reproducer 放音机 A/SKID Anti-Skid 防滞 A/THR Autothrust 自动推力 A/XFMR Autotransformer 自动变压器 AC Alternating Current 交流电 ACARS Aircraft Communication Addressing and Reporting System 飞机通信寻址和报告系统 ACC Active Clearance Control 主动间隙控制 ACCEL Acceleration/Accelerate 加速（度） ACCLRM Accelerometer 加速度计 ACCU Accumulator 储压器 ACM Air Cycle Machine 空气循环机 ACMS Aircraft Condition Monitoring System 飞机状态监控系统 ACOC Air Cooled Oil Cooler 风冷式滑油冷却器 ACP Area Call Panel 区域呼叫面板 ACP Audio Control Panel 音频控制面板 ACQN Acquisition 采集 ACSC Avionics Compartment System Cooling 电子舱系统冷却 ACT Additional Center Tank 附加中央油箱 ACTR Actuator 作动筒 ADC Air Data Computer 大气数据计算机

史上最全的开关电源专业英语词汇

史上最全的开关电源专业英语词汇最新通知怎么在本平台发布招聘信息？各地招聘电源工程师（点击下面蓝色标题可直接查看）【广州2】招聘电源工程师/DSP工程师/ARM网络控制技术人员【佛山】招聘开关电源工程师/助理工程师【广州】招聘电源研发工程师【东莞】招聘电源工程师/电子工程师/助理工程师【长沙】招聘电源研发工程师【上海/成都】爱立信招聘电源设计工程师【浙江】招聘电源工程师【北京】招聘电源工程师母线:Busbar 输电线:TransmissionLine 发电厂:power plant 断路器:Breaker 刀闸(隔离开关):Isolator 分接头:tap 电动机:motor 状态参数有功:active power 无功:reactive power 电流:current 容量:capacity 电压:voltage 档位:tap position 有功损耗:reactive loss 无功损耗:active loss 功率因数:power-factor 功率:power 功角:power-angle 电压等级:voltage grade 空载损耗:no-load loss 铁损:iron loss 铜损:copper loss 空载电流:no-load current 阻抗:impedance 正序阻抗:positive sequence impedance 负序阻抗:negative

sequence impedance 零序阻抗:zero sequence impedance 电阻:resistor 电抗:reactance 电导:conductance 电纳:susceptance 无功负载:reactive load 或者QLoad 有功负载: active load PLoad 遥测:YC(telemetering) 遥信:YX 励磁电流(转子电流):magnetizing current 定子:stator 功角:power-angle 上限:upper limit 下限:lower limit 并列的:apposable 高压: high voltage 低压:low voltage 中压:middle voltage 电力系统power system 发电机generator 励磁excitation 励磁器excitor 电压voltage 电流current 母线bus 变压器transformer 升压变压器step-up transformer 高压侧high side 输电系统power transmission system 输电线transmission line 固定串联电容补偿fixed series capacitor compensation 稳定stability 电压稳定voltage stability 功角稳定angle stability 暂态稳定transient stability 电厂power plant 能量输送power transfer 交流AC 装机容量installed capacity 电网 power system 落点drop point 开关站switch station 双回同杆并架double-circuit lines on the same tower 变电站transformer substation 补偿度degree of compensation 高抗high voltage shunt reactor 无功补偿reactive power compensation 故障fault 调节regulation 裕度magin 三

空乘专用英语

飞机广播词 ⑴欢迎词女士们，先生们：欢迎你乘坐中国XX航空公司航班XX_____前往_____（中途降落_____）。有_____至____的飞行距离是_______，预计空中飞行时间是________小时_______分。飞行高度______米，飞行速度平均每小时_______公里。为了保障飞机导航通讯系统的正常工作，在飞机起飞和下降过程中请不要使用手提式电脑，在整个航程中请不要使用手提电话，遥控玩具，电子游戏机，激光唱机和电音频接收机等电子设备。飞机很快就要起飞了，现在有客舱乘务员进行安全检查。请您坐好，系好安全带，收起座椅靠背和小桌板。请您确认您的手提物品是否妥善安放在头顶上方的行李架内或座椅下方。（本次航班全程禁烟，在飞行途中请不要吸烟。）本次航班的乘务长将协同机上_______名乘务员竭诚为您提供及时周到的服务。谢谢！

Welcome Good morning (afternon, evening), Ladies and Gentlemen: Welcome aboard XX Airlines flight XX______to______(via______) The distance between______and_______is______kilometers. Our flight will take ________ hours and_______minutes. We will be flying at an altitude of________meters and the average speed is_______ kilometers per hour. In order to ensure the normal operation of aircraft navigation and communication systems, passengers are toys, and other electronic devices throughout the flight and the laptio computers are not allowed to use during take-off and landing. We will take off immediately, Please be seated, fasten your seat belt, and make sure your seat back is straight up, your tray table is closed and your carry-on items are securely stowed in the overhead bin or under the seat in front of you. (This is a non-smoking flight, please do not smoke on board.) The (chief) purser _________with all your crewmembers will be sincerely at your service. We hope you enjoy the flight! Thank you!

电气专业英语词汇

电流current 电压voltage 功率power 电阻resistance 电容capacitance 电抗reactance 电阻率resistivity 阻抗impedance 相位phase 有功功率active power 无功功率reactive power 视在功率apparent power 装设功率installed power 供电局power supply authority 电力公司power supply company 发电厂power plant 变电所substation 配电站distribution substation 配变电站transformer station 终端变电站terminal substation 车间变电站substation in workshop : 室变电站indoor substation 自动变电站automatic substation 成套变电站unit substation

高压室H.T room 低压室L.T room 变压器室transformer room 变压器平台transformer platform 柴油发电机室diesel generator room 控制室control room 蓄电池室battery room 值班室duty room 休息室rest room 电容器室condenser room 充电室battery -- charging room 室外储油罐outdoor oil tank 地下油罐underground oil tank 日用油箱day tank 负荷load 一类负荷first-class load 二类负荷second-class load 三类负荷third-class load 照明负荷lighting load 动力负荷power load 电阻负荷resistance load 电抗负荷reactive load 冲击负荷shock load

航空航天专业英语词汇

载人航天manned space flight 多人多天太空飞行multi-manned and multi-day space flight 载人航天计划manned space program 航天飞机space shuttle 载人飞船manned spaceship/ spacecraft 无人飞船unmanned spaceship / spacecraft 试验太空船Experimental Spacecraft 多级火箭multistage rocket 太空舱capsule 返回式卫星recoverable satellite 通信卫星communication satellite 太阳同步轨道卫星satellite in Sun-synchronous orbit 同步轨道卫星geosynchronous satellite 遥感卫星remote sensing satellite 运载火箭carrier rocket; rocket launcher 长征二号F运载火箭Long March II F carrier rocket 有效载荷能力payload capability 近地轨道low Earth orbit 调整轨道fine-tune orbit 绕地球飞行orbit the earth 气象卫星weather satellite/meteorological satellite

anned space flight 多级火箭multistage rocket 太空舱capsule 运载火箭carrier rocket; rocket launcher 长征二号F运载火箭Long March II F carrier rocket 有效载荷能力payload capability 绕地球飞行orbit the earth 气象卫星weather satellite / meteorological satellite 太阳同步轨道卫星satellite in Sun-synchronous orbit 同步轨道卫星geosynchronous satellite orbital module re-entry module propelling module command module service module lunar module launch pad 紧急供氧装置emergency oxygen apparatus 空间物理探测space physics exploration 国际空间站International Space Station 太阳能电池板solar panel 太空升降舱space elevator

电气工程专业英语词汇汇总(综合版)

电气工程师专业英语词汇汇总 10kV distribution substation 10kV配电所abrupt change of voltage 电压突变accumulation of electric energy 电能存储actuating coil 动作线圈adjustment diagram 调整图 alarm 报警 alarm signal 报警信号alternating light 变光灯 ammeter 电流表 apparent energy consumption unit 单位视在能耗 arc furnace 电弧炉 armature 电枢 arrester; lighting arrester; surge diverters 避雷器 automatic voltage regulator 电压自动调整器backlighting; background illumination 背景照明 battery box 电池箱 battery charger 电池充电器battery contactor 电池接触器battery fuse 电池保险丝battery resistor 电池电阻器 blow-out coil 磁吹线圈 boom 吊杆 bracket (OCS) 底座（接触网）；支架；托架bracket for headspan wire 定位索底座bridge 电桥 brush 电刷 built-in wardrobe; built-in closet; closet 壁灯 bulb; light(lamp) bulb; electric bulb 灯泡 butterfly valve with electric actuator 电动蝶阀 button 电钮 cable and accessories 电缆及附件 cable armour 电缆铠装 cable bays 电缆电线间隔cable box 电缆箱 cable bracket; cable tray 电缆托架 cable continuity test 电路复测 cable differential protection 电缆差动保护

常用英语缩略词

常用英语缩略词 1. 各种组织或机构的缩略词 APEC(Asia Pacific Economic Cooperation)亚太经济合作组织 IOC(International Olympic Committee)国际奥林匹克组织 ISO(International Standard Organization)国际标准化组织 OPEC(Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries)欧佩克,石油输出国组织 WTO(World Trade Organization)世界贸易组织 SOS村(SOS children's village)一种专门收养孤儿的慈善机构 2. 各种系统的缩略词 BBS(bulletin board system)电子公告牌系统或(bulletin board service)电子公告服务 GPS(global positioning system)全球定位系统 GSM(global system for mobile communications)全球移动通信系统 CIMS(computer integrated manufacturing system)计算机集成制造系统 DOS(disc operating system)磁盘操作系统 GMDSS(global maritime distress and safety system)全球海上遇险与安全系统 ITS(intelligent transportation system)智能交通系统 NMD(National Missile Defense)国家导弹防御系统 TMD (theatre missile defense)战区导弹防御系统) NASDAQ(national association of securities dealers automated quotation)纳斯达克,(美)全国交易商自动报价系统协会 3. 有关职务或学位的缩略词 CEO(chief executive officer)首席执行官 CFO(chief finance officer)首席财务官 CGO(chief government officer)首席沟通官 CIO(chief information officer)首席信息官 COO(chief operating officer)首席运营官 CTO(chief technology officer)首席技术官 CPA(certified public accountant)注册会计师 MBA(Master of Business Administration)工商管理硕士 MPA(Master of Public Administration)公共管理硕士 4. 金融方面的缩略词 ATM(automated teller machine)自动柜员机 CBD(central business district)中央商务区 GDP(gross domestic product)国内生产总值 GNP(gross national product)国民生产总值 5.考试方面的缩略词 CET(college English test)大学英语等级考试 GRE(graduate record examination in USA and other countries)美国等国家研究生入学资格考试PETS(public English test system)全国英语等级考试 HSK(Hanyushuipingkaoshi; Chinese Standard Test)汉语水平考试 6. 其他方面的缩略词 AIDS(acquired immune deficiency syndrome) 获得性免疫缺陷综合症,即艾滋病 AM (amplitude modulation) 调幅

航空专业英语汇编

7、航空专业术语汇编副翼(Aileron)位于每个机翼外侧后缘处的操纵面，通过其偏转来控制飞机的横滚或坡度角。适航(Airworthiness)该术语用于描述航空器在合法状态及机械状况方面做好了飞行准备。高度表(Altimeter)显示飞机距平均海平面（MSL）高度的仪表。机场雷达服务区(ARSA-Airport Radar Service Area)围绕具体指定机场的一种管制空域。地平仪(Artificial horizon)用于飞行员确定飞机与地平线相对关系（例如飞机机头向上还是向下，或者飞机向左还是向右倾斜）的一种仪表。可用座英里(ASM-Available seat mile）一个座位飞行一英里。如果一架100座的客机飞行100英里，则其ASM为10000。货物(Cargo)为获取收益而承运的除乘客以外的其它东西，包括邮件和货物。驾驶舱语音记录器(CVR – Cockpit voice recorder)记录驾驶舱可听到的声音、飞机发出及接收到的所有无线电通话，以及飞机上所有内部通话及公共广播通告的一种设备。通常是一种连续循环记录器，可以至少保留飞行最后30分钟的记录，属于“黑匣子”中的一种。代码共享(Code sharing)两家航空公司使用同一两字代码的一种市场营销方式，旅行代理机构的计算机订座系统使用这种代码来识别承运人。客货混装型(Combi)将主机舱分为两部分（即安装了座椅的载客部分和余下的装货部分）的一种飞机型号。压气机(Compressor)位于喷气发动机前端的一个或一组风扇状的圆盘。空气从前端吸入发动机后渐次由压气机进行压缩，压缩后的空气流经加入燃油的燃烧室，油气混合物在其中燃烧产生热动力能量。计算机订座系统(CRS-Computer reservation system)用于商业飞行中电子化预订座位的一种系统。这种系统由几家航空公司拥有并作市场推广，由航空公司员工和旅行代理机构使用。中转航班(Connecting flight)乘客需要在中间经停站换乘飞机和/或改换航空公司的一种航班。放松管制(Deregulation)该术语通常用于提及美国1978年颁布的航空公司放松管制法案，该法案结束了由政府来规定航空公司航线和票价的历史。直达航班(Direct flight)有一个或多个中间经停站，但不换乘飞机的航班。签派员(Dispatcher)负责批准飞机离港的航空公司雇员。签派员的职责之一是保证机组拥有飞行所需的全部信息，而且飞机处于适宜的机械状态。

国际货运常用英文缩略语

国际货运常用英文缩略语　《Ｈａｇｕｅ　Ｒｕｌｅｓ》《海牙规则》，正式名称为《统一关于提单若干法律规定的国际公约》《Ｈａｍｂｕｒｇ　Ｒｕｌｅｓ》《汉堡规则》，正式名称为《１９７８年联合国海上货物运输公约》《Ｖｉｓｂｙ　Ｒｕｌｅｓ》《维斯比规则》，正式名称为《关于修订统一提单若干法律规定的国际公约》Ａｄｖａｎｃｅｄ　Ｂ／Ｌ　预借提单Ａｎｔｉ－ｄａｔｅｄ　Ｂ／Ｌ倒签提单ＡＷ　ａｉｒ　ｗａｙｂｉｌｌ　ｆｅｅ　货运单费，承运人收取此费为ＡＷＣ；代理人收取此费为ＡＷＡ　ＡＷＢ　ａｉｒ　ｗａｙｂｉｌｌ　航空货运单Ｂ／Ｌ　ｂｉｌｌ　ｏｆ　ｌａｄｉｎｇ提单Ｂ／Ｎ　ｂｏｏｋｉｎｇ　ｎｏｔｅ　托运单ＢＡＦ，　ＢＳ　ｂｕｎｋｅｒ　ａｄｊｕｓｔｍｅｎｔ　ｆａｃｔｏｒ；　ｏｒ　ｂｕｎｋｅｒ　ｓｕｒｃｈａｒｇｅ　燃油附加费ＢＡＬＴＩＭＥ　“波尔的姆格式”，全称为ＢＩＭＣＯ标准定期租船合同ＢＡＲＥＣＯＮ‘Ａ’标准光船租船合同Ａ格式ＢＥＲＴＨ　ＴＥＲＭＳ　泊位条款，即船方负担装卸费ＢＦＩ　Ｂａｌｔｉｃ　ｆｒｅｉｇｈｔ　ｉｎｄｅｘ　波罗的海运价指数ＢＩＭＣＯ　ｂａｌｔｉｃ　ａｎｄ　ｉｎｔｅｒｎａｔｉｏｎａｌ　ｍａｒｉｔｉｍｅ　ｃｏｕｎｃｉｌ　波罗的海国际海事协会ＢＭ　ｂｅａｍ　船宽Ｃ／Ｐ　ｃｈａｒｔｅｒ　ｐａｒｔｙ　租船合同ＣＡＦ　ｃｕｒｒｅｎｃｙ　ａｄｊｕｓｔｍｅｎｔ　ｆａｃｔｏｒ　货币附加费ＣＡＯ　ｃａｒｇｏ　ａｉｒｃｒａｆｔ　ｏｎｌｙ　仅限货机ＣＢＡ　ｃａｒｇｏ　ｂｏｏｋｉｎｇ　ａｄｖａｎｃｅ　国际航空货物订舱单ＣＣ　ｃｈａｒｇｅｓ　ｃｏｌｌｅｃｔ　运费到付　ＣＣＦＩ　Ｃｈｉｎａ　ｃｏｎｔａｉｎｅｒ　ｆｒｅｉｇｈｔ　ｉｎｄｅｘ　中国出口集装箱运价指数ＣＦＳ　ｃｏｎｔａｉｎｅｒ　ｆｒｅｉｇｈｔ　ｓｔａｔｉｏｎ　集装箱货运站ＣＨ　ｃｌｅａｒａｎｃｅ　ｃｈａｒｇｅ　ｆｏｒ　ａｇｅｎｃｙ　清关费，代理人收取此费为ＣＨＡＣｌｅａｎ　Ｂ／Ｌ清洁提单ＣＬＰ　ｃｏｎｔａｉｎｅｒ　ｌｏａｄ　ｐｌａｎ集装箱装箱单ＣＭＩ　ｃｏｍｍｉｔｔｅｅ　ｍａｒｉｔｉｍｅ　ｉｎｔｅｒｎａｔｉｏｎａｌ　国际海事委员会ＣＯＡ　ｃｏｎｔｒａｃｔ　ｏｆ　ａｆｆｒｅｉｇｈｔｍｅｎｔ　包运租船，简称包船

航空工程专业英语

1飞机设计过程conceptual、preliminary、detail design 2飞机五大部分wings、fuselage、engine、landing gear、empennage 3三轴线运动控制lateral axis/pitch/elevator;longitudinal/roll/aileron;vertical/yaw/rudder 4稳定性及提供部件lateral/dihedral wing;longitudinal/horizontal stabilizers;directional/vertical stabilizers;sweptback wings/dorsal fin and long fuselage 5飞机上的作用力gravity lift drag thrust 6ATA100常规分类aircraft general、system、structure engine 7AFM aircraft flight manual FCOMcrew operate AMMmaintenance IPCillustrated part catalog CMMcomponent maintenance manual FIMfault isolation manual 8废阻力form /skin friction/interference drag 9机身结构truss structure/Monocoque constructure/Semonocoque constructure 10液压油箱增压方式use air pressure directly from the aircraft cabin pressurization system or form the engine compressor;an aspirator or venture-tee; an additional hydraulic pump 11液压增压泵engine driven pump/electrical motor drive pump/multiplunger pump 12储压器类型The diaphragm/bladder/piston-type accumulator 13燃油箱类型soft/rigid/intedral –tank 14辅助操纵面wing flaps;spoilers;speed brakes;slats;leading edge flaps 15增升：leading edge flap/slat;trailing edge flap减升spoiler；speed brake 16刹车装置single disk;dual disk;multiple-;segmented rotor;expander tube 17空调制冷系统air cycle;vapor cycle 18压力控制系统的安全活门pressure relief valve;vacuum relief valve;dump valve 19常用氧气形式gaseous oxygen;liquid oxygen;chemical or solid oxygen 20防冰部位l wing; leading edge of the vertical and水平安定面；windshield/windows/radomes Heater and engine air inlets;stall warning transmitters;pitot tubes;flight controls;propeller blade leading edge;carburetor;avatory drains 21防冰方式heating surfaces using hot air;heating by electrical element;breaking uo ice formations by inflatable boots;alcohol spray 22风挡除雨方法windshield wipers;pueumatic rain removal systems;风挡rain repallant 23防火子系统a fire detection/extinguishing system 24防火探测器rate-of-temperatur rise detectors;radiation sensing detectors;overheat deteco 25烟雾探测器部件photoelectric cell;beacon lamp;laby rinth;smoke articles;test lamp;rester 26气源系统来源the engine compressor;APU;a ground cart 27需要气源系统的地方air conditioning packs;wing and cowl thermal anti-ice system;the engine starting system;potable water system;the hydraulic reservoir 28PRSOV(pressure regulating shut off valve)作用provide pneumatic signals to open,close and regulate pressure for downstream bleed air 29发动机部件air inlet duct;compressor;combustion chamber;turbine;exhaust dut/nozzle 30压气机类型centrifugal/axial compressor 31燃烧室类型can annular can-annular 32飞机实施的完整过程take off、climb、cruise、descent、landing Air flowing over the top of an airfoil reaches the trailing edge in the same amount of time as air flowing along te relatively flat bottm.since both the upper and lower surfaces pass