2018(江苏)高考英语一轮复习教案：4.1(b)经典句型+含答案完美版

2018（江苏）高考英语一轮复习教案： 4.1（b）经典句型

江苏高考英语一轮复习教案： 4.1（b）经典句型

●模块四 Unit 1

一、高考能力提升练习

【一】阅读理解

I was working as a consultant in a beer company，helping the president and senior vice-presidents form

and carry out their new planning projects.It was really a great challenge.

At the same time，my mother was in the final stages of cancer.

I worked during the day and drove 40 miles home to be with her every night.It was tiring and stressful，

but it was what I wanted to do.My commitment was to continue to do excellent consulting during the

day，even though my evenings were very hard.I didn’t want to bother the president with my situation

，

yet I felt someone at the company needed to know what was going on.So I told the vice-president of

Human Resources，asking him not to share the information with anyone.

A few days later，the president called me into his office.

I thought he wanted to talk to me about one of the many issues we were working on.When I entered，he

asked me to sit down.He faced me from across his large desk，looked at me in the eye and said，“I hear

your mother is very ill.”

I was totally caught by surprise and burst into tears.He just looked at me，let my crying subside (平息)，

and then gently said a sentence I will never forget：Whatever you need.

That was it.His understanding and his willingness both to let me be in my pain and to offer me

everything were qualities of sympathy that I carry with me to this day.

1．When the author was working in a beer company，his mother________.

ttention

A．was concerned about him B．drew the president’s a

C．was seriously ill D．was proud of her son

解析：由文章第二段可知，作者母亲的病已经到了癌症的晚期，可见病得很严重。

答案： C

2．Although he felt tired and stressed，he felt it his duty to________.

A．carry out their new strategic vision

B．avoid bothering the president

C．tell the vice-president his difficult situation

D．do his job well and look after his mother

解析：由第三段第二句的提示可知，虽然工作既累人压力又大，但是作者还得努力做好并照

顾着母亲。

答案： D

3．Most probably，the president got the information from________.

A．a relative of the author’ｓB．the vice president

good friends D．the author’s colleague

C．the author’ｓ

解析：第三段最后一句讲述了作者把母亲患癌症的事告诉了副董事长。几天以后，董事长就

找他谈他母亲的事。故可推断是副董事长把此事告知了董事长。

答案： B

4．Which of the following can be used to best describe the president?

A．Considerate. B．Intelligent.

C．Honest. D．Consultative.

解析：根据最后一段第二句的描述可知，这位董事长是位考虑周全和体贴的人。intelligent聪明的；honest诚实的；consultative商议的，协商的。

答案： A

5．Which of the following can be the best title of this passage?

A．Understanding Is Everywhere B．Generous President

C．Sympathy Is Needed D．An Unforgetable Memory

解析：从文章最后一段判断，作者对这件事刻骨铭心。故D项作文章标题最合适。

答案：D。

【二】短文改错

(选自2017·内蒙古呼和浩特考试)

Dear Peter，

I'm very glad to receive your e-mail asking for information about the host family

we have arranged you to stay with.

Locating in a beautiful and quiet neighborhood, the house was big enough to enable you to have a room of your own. Apart from the convenient public transportation, our private car will make your visits easily. Because all the family members can speak fluently English and have outgoing personalities，I'm sure you will have no trouble to communicating with them. Above all, they hosted the American student last year, through that they gained lots of experience. In addition, the hostess cooking will guarantee you a wonderful chance of tasting delicious Chinese food.

Hope you enjoy your stay here.

Yours，

Li Hua

参考答案：

Dear Peter，

I'm very glad to receive your e-mail asking for information about the host family

we have arranged ∧

for

you to stay with.

Locating Located in a beautiful and quiet neighborhood，the house was

is

big enough to

enable you to have a room of your own. Apart from the convenient public transportation,

our their private car will make your visits easily

easy

. Because all the family members can speak

fluently

fluent English and have outgoing personalities, I'm sure you will have no trouble t o

in

communicating with them. Above all, they hosted the

an

American student last year,

through that

which they gained lots of experience. In addition, the h ostess

hostess'

cooking will

guarantee you a wonderful chance of tasting delicious Chinese food.

Hope you enjoy your stay here.

Yours，

Li Hua

二、经典句型

1.非谓语动词作后置定语

【原句呈现】However, we still must be aware of the skillful methods used in ads to try and sell us things.

【考点聚焦】

▲三种非谓语动词(短语)作后置定语的不同意义：

The house to be built (=which will be built) next year will be our new library.(将要建的)

The house being built (=which is being built) now will be our new library.(正在建的)

The house built (=which was built) last year is our new library now.(已经建成的)

【考题研读】

①So far nobody has claimed the money _______ in the library.

A. discovered

B. to be discovered

C. discovering

D. having discovered

②His first book _______ next month is based on a true story.

A. published

B. to be published

C. to publish

D. being published

③We’re having a meeting in half an hour. The decision_______ at the meeting will

in the future of our company.

A. to be made

B. being made

C. made

D. having been made

2.“疑问词＋不定式”结构

【原句呈现】There are even PSAs to teach us how to live healthy lives.

【考点聚焦】

“疑问词＋不定式”结构，在句中可作主语、宾语或表语。

▲“疑问词＋不定式”的语序及疑问词的选用；

▲“疑问词＋不定式”结构作主语时，谓语动词常用单数形式；

▲“疑问词＋不定式”结构的作用相当于名词性从句。

【考题研读】

①There isn’t any difference between the two. I really don’t know _______.

A. where to choose

B. which to choose

C. to choose what

D. to choose which

②Wh en and where to go for the on-salary holiday _______ yet.

A. are not decided

B. have not been decided

C. is not being decided

D. has not been decided

3.When it comes to句型

【原句呈现】When it comes to advertisements, we must all use our intelligence and

not be a slave to them.

【考点聚焦】

▲when it comes to当提到/涉及到……的时候

▲when it is convenient for sb.在某人方便的时候

▲see to it that…务必做到，保证

▲enjoy(like, love, dislike, hate, see to, appreciate, stand)+it+宾语从句

【考题研读】

①He admitted that when _______ comes to repairing a computer, he had little

knowledge of it.

A. he

B. that

C. this

D. it

②When it comes to _______ in public，no one can match him.

A. speak

B. speaking

C. being spoken

D. be spoken

③I would appreciate _______ if you could pay it in cash.

A. that

B. it

C. you

D. one

④I dislike _______ when others laugh at me in public or speak ill of me behind.

A. that

B. them

C. those

D. It

4.way做先行词+定语从句的句型

【原句呈现】The information I found has really helped me educate others in the ways in which companies

promote their products.

【考点聚焦】

▲先行词为way时，只有当关系词在定语从句中作方式状语时，关系词才能用in which/that 或省略。如

果充当主语或宾语，则用which/that引导。试比较：

The way that

which

the teacher explained to the children was quite simple.

那位老师向孩子们所解释的方法很简单。(作宾语)

The way that

in which

the teacher taught the word to the children was not difficult

to understand.

那位老师教孩子们单词所用的方式并不难理解。(作状语)

【考题研读】

①We should treat our students (in) the way _______ suits them most.

A. that

B. in which

C. /

D. why

②We all like the way _______ our maths teacher gives his lessons.

A. which

B. that

C. what

D. how

附录：本单元还有三个经典句型

【原句呈现】We are so used to them that we often do not even realize how many

we see or even hear in a day.(P2)我们已经对广告习以为常，甚至常

常意识不到在一天中看见或推荐多少广告。

【原句呈现】Not all ads play tricks on us though.(P3)但并非所有的广告都跟我

们玩花招。

【原句呈现】According to the publisher, readers do seem to be interested in this new novel.(P9)根据出版商的说法，读者的确好像是对这本新小说感兴趣。

请分别参看：模块一Unit 1 句型 5.so...that...句型和模块二Unit 1 .so that引导的状语从句；

模块三Unit 2 .部分否定的表达形式；

模块三Unit 2 .对谓语动词强调的句型。

不论何时，都要尽可能让思考与反省预见到突发的激情，这于审慎者可轻而易举做到。心烦意乱之时，首先要做的就是意识到这一点。先控制住自己的情绪，下决心不再使之加剧。有了这种高明

的防范，就能很快终止怒气。要懂得制怒之法，且止息于当止之时：奔跑时停下来最难；狂怒时保持头脑清醒也一样难。过分激动，不论程度高低，都会影响理智。一旦对发怒有了这种警醒，就

不会使你因怒气而失控，也不会使你损害良好的辨别力。谨慎地驾驭情绪，就能很好地控制它。你将是马背上第一个理智的人。智者最没有耐性，因为学识减少了他们的耐心。知识渊博的人很难

被取悦。俄庀泰特斯告诉我们，生活最重要的准则在于懂得如何忍受一切。他认为这是智慧的一半真谛。容忍愚蠢需要极大的耐心。有时最令我们痛苦的人正是我们最依赖的人，这帮助我们战胜

自我。耐心能带来无可估量的内心平静；而内心平静是世间的福祉。不懂得如何容忍他人的人如果还能忍受他自己的话，就应当独处。